2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷英语试卷（含答案）

保密★启用前
2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和学校用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2.本卷考试时间70分钟，满分75分。 考试范围：九年级上册
3.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。作答物理综合题时，把所选题号的信息点框涂黑，并作答。写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
一、完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The youngest daughter of Emperor Yan loved watching the sunrise. She once asked her father where the sun 1 . Her father said it was in the Eastern Sea. She got very excited and she 2 her father to take her there, but he thought she was too 3 to go there.
One day, the little princess went to the Eastern Sea 4 without telling anyone. She jumped into the sea and planned to swim there. 5 , there was a strong wind in the sea and she died because of it.
After her 6 , she turned into a beautiful bird and people called her “Jing Wei”. Jing Wei hated the sea very much because it took away her life. The small bird decided to 7 the sea in order to keep others from falling into it.
From then on, Jing Wei flew across the mountain and the Eastern Sea, carried twigs（细枝）and pebbles（鹅卵石）and dropped 8 into the sea. Day after day, she never stopped.
The sea laughed at Jing Wei and said, “Stop doing that, poor little bird. It is 9 for you to fill me up.” “I’ll fill you up no matter how hard it is,” replied Jing Wei. The brave little bird kept on doing this without taking a rest.
Now we often use the story to describe people who will continue trying 10 they realize their dreams.
1．A．rose B．raised C．set
2．A．promised B．asked C．allowed
3．A．young B．excited C．busy
4．A．lonely B．asleep C．alone
5．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Suddenly
6．A．situation B．death C．spirit
7．A．put up B．cheer up C．fill up
8．A．it B．her C．them
9．A．necessary B．impossible C．independent
10．A．unless B．since C．until
二、阅读理解（22.5分）
A
Chinese interpreter (口译员) Zhang Jing has earned (博得) a lot of fans on Chinese social media following her excellent performance at the high-level Chinese-US meeting in Alaska on Friday, March 19th. It led to applause for the Chinese woman diplomatic personnel (外交人员) taking part in the task.
The highlight of Zhang’s interpretation came when she easily translated several speeches by the Chinese delegation (代表团) that were more than 10 minutes long fluently and accurately into English. It earned her applause and respect from netizens (网民), including many interpretation majors.
Zhang graduated from China Foreign Affairs University in Beijing. She has been praised on Chinese social media. “She fully shows the elegant style, China’s diplomats in the new time.” According to a media interview with Zhang’s high school teacher in Hangzhou, Zhang has been able to attend top Chinese universities like Peking University and Tsinghua University, but she chose to go to China Foreign Affairs University to one day serve her country at the ministry of foreign affairs (外交部) .
“Zhang Jing helped bring China’s voice to the world through her specialty (专业); compared with the US translator, she performed far better. She also showed ‘her power’ of Chinese women” one netizen said on Sina Weibo.
The women in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in recent years are wonderful. They have presented China’s image on the international diplomatic stage and have increased China’s reputation (名誉) with their talents. Zhang Jing is now known as a role-model who encourages many students to use their specialty to contribute to the country.

11．Where was the high-level Chinese-US meeting held
A．In Alaska. B．In Beijing. C．In Shanghai. D．In Hangzhou.
12．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “accurately” in Paragraph 2
A．Quickly. B．Nervously. C．Correctly. D．Carelessly.
13．Why did Zhang Jing choose China Foreign Affairs University
A．Because of her score. B．Because of her teacher.
C．Because of her family. D．Because of her dream.
14．What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A．To show us Zhang Jing brings China’s voice to the world.
B．To encourage students to contribute to their country with specialty.
C．To tell us the Ministry of Foreign Affairs can present China’s image.
D．To let us know Zhang Jing’s performance at the Chinese-US meeting.
15．On which page of Global Times can we probably find this passage
A．History. B．Business. C．People. D．Science.
B
This famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu (712—770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The very first word, “Good”, shows the poet’s joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer’s busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It’s a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom (盛开) after the rain.
16．What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night
A．《春望》 B．《春夜喜雨》 C．《夜雨寄北》 D．《春江花月夜》
17．Which of the following rhymes (押韵) are right for this poem
A．aa-bb-cc-dd B．ab-ab-cd-cd C．ab-cd-ab-cd D．aa-aa-aa-aa
18．Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem
A．Busy. B．Dark. C．Quiet. D．Heavy.
19．Which of the following uses personification
A．With wind it steals in night.
B．It will fall when comes spring.
C．In boat a lantern looms.
D．The town’s heavy with blooms.
20．What does Du Fu want to show in this poem
A．He’s thankful to nature.
B．He loves and enjoys farming.
C．He expects the flowers to bloom.
D．He shows his love for the country.
C
Are you bothered by such a problem that after a long travel, you stink (恶臭) when stepping off the plane It must make you a bitembarrassed (尴尬的). If there is a machine which can give off some fragrance(香味) in the airport, you can use it to feel relaxed, becausethe fragrance can create some of the best memories we take homefrom our holiday'.
With this in mind, the UK's Heathrow Airport has set a "Scent Globe" to try, to cheer up departing(离开的) passengers with a squirt(喷射) of the good smells when they arrive. The Globe, located in the newly opened Terminal 2, offers smell representing five nations--Brazil, China, Japan, South Africa and Thailand,So what do these countries smell like
South Africa's fragrance captures the adventure with some tribal (部落的) smell, wild grass and the scent of hyraceum(麝香).
Brazil has the scents of its rich rainforest plants with a cup of coffee, tobacco(烟草) and flowers.
Japan gives off a smell that makes people think of small coastal villages, because it mixes the scent of sea, shell and green tea.
China's has mystical (神秘) temple incense and little certain flower while Thailand's uses an mix of lemon grass and ginger(生姜) that make people want to have a big meal.
21．There are kinds of smell in the Globe.
A．five B．four C．six D．seven
22．Why does the UK's Heathrow Airport set a "Scent Globe" in the Teminal 2
A．It shows that British people welcome those who come from other countries.
B．The fragrance can cheer up the passengers who have taken a long journey.
C．It lets people think UK is good at the newest technology.
D．It makes the airport full of good smell.
23．Which of the following does NOT have the same meaning as "smelling"
A．Fragrance. B．Incense. C．Scent. D．Mix.
24．What is the function (功能) of the Thailand's smelling
A．Make you want to eat more. B．Make you fall asleep.
C．Make you feel sad. D．Make you feel excited.
25．Which is the best title of this passage
A．Good smelling. B．The special airport in UK.
C．Scent Globe. D．Travelling problem.
三、信息匹配(7.5分)
配对阅读：左栏是五位同学个人的饮食习惯，右栏是7个餐馆的介绍，请将这五个人的饮食爱好与餐馆配对，并将答案的字母编号填写在提前括号内。
26 John likes spicy (辣) food very much. And he wants to eat every day. 27 Tom likes eating western (西方的) food very much. 28 Peter likes Chinese food very much, especially noodles. 29 Mr. Li is Cantonese (广东人). He likes Guangdong food every day. 30 April lives in Shanghai. She likes eating sweet food very much. She eats ice cream every day. A．Lingnan RestaurantHere you can enjoy the Lingnan culture (文化) and Guangdong food. B．Northeast Dumpling Restaurant 168 Binjiang Rd. We have cooks from Harbin. C． Sichuan Restaurant Sichuan local people cook the food. Spicy and delicious. D．KFC Hamburger, salads, chicken, potato chips, etc. E. Noodle Restaurant Cooks from Lanzhou make delicious noodles for you. F. Sweet Food Restaurant Kinds of sweet food: ice cream, milk shake, etc. G. Fast Food Restaurant Fresh vegetables and meat. Rice is free.
四、短文填空(10分)
When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations. 31 Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitation
32 You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things to bring, phone number and so on.
Online Invitation
33 You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends.
Phone Call
If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. 34
In-person(亲自)
35 But when you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information. So, you’d better prepare an invitation for them, too.
A．And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
B．It’s important to learn to be relaxed.
C．The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations.
D．An in-person invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests.
E．This is a good way to show your respect.
F．You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet.
五、语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
Several months ago, I had a car accident and required an operation. My wife Geraldine, told me that for the three days I was in hospital, our black dog, Charlie, 36 （lie）at the door waiting for my return.
Charlie is six years old. 37 I go out and can’t take him with me, he patiently waits at the front door for me. Geraldine says that at times he will not leave his place even when 38 （face）delicious food—very unusual for a dog.
After I returned home, Charlie must have sensed that there was something different about me. For my 39 （safe）, he did not jump up to greet me, although his moving tail clearly showed that he was happy 40 （see）me. Instead, he waited till I could 41 （comfortable）rest in bed. Then he hesitantly（踌躇地）came close 42 me and sat at foot of my bed.
As I started to become more mobile, he played with me 43 a more gentle way. I am now much 44 （healthy）and sometimes we go for walks together. Charlie does not pull hard on the lead. Besides, his steps try to suit 45 （I）.
I could not have asked for a more careful nurse.
46．写作（15分）
我们在中学生中做了一项调查，怎样迎接2008奥运，涉及到三个话题，调查结果如下图所示。请先描述该图内容；然后选择其中的两个你感兴趣的话题，发表你自己的观点。（80－100字）
We did a survey about “What will you do for the 2008 Olympic Games ”in middle school students. Here are the results. _________________________________________________.
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 第1页，共3页
2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 第1页，共3页
2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷
英语试卷
参考答案
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A B A C C B C C B C
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C D B C B B C A A
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A B D A C C D E A F
31 32 33 34 35
E C F A D
36．lay 37．Whenever 38．facing 39．safety 40．to see 41．comfortably 42．to 43．in 44．healthier 45．mine
46 We did a survey about“What will you do for the 2008 Olympic Games ”in middle school students. Here are the results. Most of the students think that protecting the environments is very important. Although the environment in Beijing is becoming better and better, there are still some problems. Some students want to volunteer to work for the 2008 Olympic Games, because they can not only get great experience but also make lots of foreign friends. A few students would like to study English well because they will communicate better with foreign friends.
In my opinion, I enjoy studying English well doing volunteering work. I think not only can I understand foreign friends better in order to do volunteering work well, but also I can introduce the Chinese long history to them. Besides, I can find a pen pal. And we can keep in touch with each other after the Olympic Games. As for volunteering work, we should do something to prepare ourselves for our near future.
Anyway, everybody should do something for the 2008 Olympic Games.
【亮点说明】这是一篇比较优秀的作文。内容要点完整、应用词汇灵活准确，句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，上下文连贯。内容覆盖所有要点；应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇，注意了连词和时态的使用，没有语言错误。
答案第1页，共2页
2023-2024学年深圳市初三适应性考试模拟试卷 英语试卷 答案 第1页，共3页