(共38张PPT)
Unit 10
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Review
课型:复习课
主讲人:XXX
01 词汇过关
基础单词+词形变换
02 词组归纳
高频短语背记
03 句型积累
核心句型填空仿写
04 重点知识
重难点考点讲解
05 单元语法
单元重点语法内容精讲
06 写作练习
中考写作真题布置,课上或课后完成均可
07习题检测
多种题型检测复习效果,即学即练
08 家庭作业
单元内容课后巩固
Contents
01 词汇过关
Words
一、词汇过关
1. ___________会议; 集会; 会面(n. )
2. ___________ 难过; 失望; 沮丧(adj. )
3. ___________正常的; 一般的(adj. )
4. ___________除非; 如果不(conj. )
5. ___________发怒的; 生气的(adj. )
6. ___________错误; 失误(n. )
7. ___________ 解决; 解答(v. )
meeting
upset
normal
unless
angry
mistake
solve
8. ___________经验; 经历(n. )
9. ___________(v. )组织; 筹备
10. ___________(adj. )担心的; 发愁的
11. ___________(pron. )他自己
12. ___________(adj. )粗心的; 不小心的
13. ___________(adj. )小心的; 细致的
14. ___________(v. )劝告; 建议
experience
organize
worried
himself
careless
careful
advise
词组归纳
Phrases
02
二、词组归纳
1._______________________去参加聚会
2._______________________订餐
3._________________炸土豆片;炸薯条
4._______________________呆在家
5._______________________看录像
6.____________________太…而不能…
7._______________________班会
8. _________________乘公共汽车去……
9.___________________有足够时间做…
10.___________________玩得开心
11. ___________________去看电影
12. ___________________一半的学生
13.___________________上大学
14. ___________________周游世界
go to the party
order food
potato chips
stay at home
watch a video
too ... to ...
class meeting
take the bus to ...
have enough time to do. have a great time
go to the movies
half the class
go to college
travel around the world
二、词组归纳
15. _________________赚许多钱
16. _________________接受教育
17. _________________从……得到建议
18. _________________保守秘密
19. _________________在……方面有问题
20. _________________不敢做某事
21. _________________最后
22. _________________犯错
23. _________________躲开;回避
24. _________________分成两半
25. _________________同意某人
26. _________________有丰富的经验
27. _________________参观养老院
28. _________________为……担忧
make a lot of money
get an education
get advice from ...
keep ... to oneself
have problems with ...
be afraid to do sth.
in the end
make mistakes
run away from
in half
agree with sb.
have a lot of experience
visit an old people’s home worry about ...
句型积累
Sentences
03
三、句型积累
1.Let's ______the apple _________.
2.He always__________________ his problems when he was young.
3.Nowadays half the teenagers _______________________ their parents more or less .
4.Tom and Mike are shy. They often ______ their worries _____________.
5.Lucy is a top student. She always ____________________in class.
6.It's best _____________ (not get) into a fight with your parents when they
disagree with you.
cut in half
ran away from
have problems with
keep
to themselves
keeps thinking
not to get
三、句型积累
7.Doctors advise us ___________(drink) more water every day.
8.They are halfway to__________ (solve) the difficult math
exercise by discussing it in a group.
9.Many people are afraid ___________ (face) their own problems .
10.Why not ______ (share) your happiness with us
11. let’s ______ (order) food from a restaurant.
to drink
solving
to face
share
order
三、句型积累
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time.
If we ask people to bring food, they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook.
Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
She was afraid to tell her parents about it.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.
It is best not to run away from our problems.
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
Who else can you get advice from
三、句型积累
I think I’ll take the bus to the party. If you do, you’ll be late.
I think I’ll stay at home. If you do, you’ll be sorry.
What will happen if they have the party today If they have it today, half the
class won’t come.
Should we ask people to bring food If we ask people to bring food, they’ll
just bring potato chips and chocolate.
重点知识
Key language points
04
四、重点知识
If you do, the teachers won't let you in. 如果你那样做,老师将不会让你进去。
do, does, did等助动词可用来代替上文提到的动词,以避免重复
e.g. I don't want to go swimming, but she does. 我不想去游泳,但是她想去。
Can you organize the party games 你能筹备派对上的游戏吗
organize v.组织;筹备
organizer n. 组织者;安排者
e.g. Who is the organizer of this activity
organized adj.有组织的;有条理的
e.g. The workers held an organized meeting.
organization n.组织
e.g. He is the president of a large international organization.
四、重点知识
If you ask people to bring food, they‘ll just bring potato chips and chocolate because they’ll be too lazy to cook. 如果你让大家带食物来,他们只会带炸薯条和巧克力,因为他们太懒了而不愿意做饭。
(1)ask sb. to do sth.意为"要求某人做某事",其否定形式是"ask sb. not to do sth."要求某人不要做某事。
e.g. The doctor asked the girl not to eat junk food.
(2)too + adj./adv. + to do sth. 意为"太……而不能做某事",表否定意义。
too … to … 有时可与not ... enough to...进行同义转换。
The boy is too young to join the army.
= The boy is not old enough to join the army.
这个男孩年龄太小了,不能参军。
四、重点知识
Can you give me some advice please 请问你能给我一些建议吗?
advice劝告,忠告,不可数名词[(+on/to/about)]
advice作"建议"讲时,是不可数名词,而suggestion是可数名词。如果想表示"一条建议"则用a piece of advice。
advice的常用短语:
give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议 give advice on sth. 在某方面给出建议
take/follow sb.’s advice 听从某人的建议 ask sb. for advice 向某人征求意见
【知识拓展】
advise vt. 劝告
advise sth. / doing sth. 建议某事/ 做某事
advise sb. how to do sth. 建议某人如何做某事
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
四、重点知识
If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.如果人们有麻烦,他们应该把这些烦恼留给自己。
keep them to themselves 把问题埋在心底,不向他人倾诉
keep secrets for sb.意为"为某人保密"。
keep用法小结:
keep+adj. 保持…… keep+sb./sth.+adj. 使某人/某物保持……
keep doing sth. 持续做…… keep on doing sth. 坚持做……
keep...from doing sth.=stop...from doing sth. 阻止……做某事
If I tell my parents, they'll be angry! 如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气。
be angry with sb. "生某人的气";
be angry at (about) sth. "对某事生气"
四、重点知识
In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像是把它分成两半。
(1) share: 动词, 意思是"分享;分担;共同负担"。
常见用法:
share a room with someone 与某人同住一个房间 share a book 合看一本书
share a taxi 同坐一辆出租车 share sth with sb. 与某人共享某物
(2)cut... in half : "把……切成两半;把……一切为二"
cut: "(用剪刀)剪;(用刀)切"
in half / halves: 是一种固定的结构,此处的介词in表示状态
Please cut the orange in half.
请把橙子一切两半。
四、重点知识
So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!因此,你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就解决了问题的一半。
(1)be halfway to …完成了或做了事情的一部分(to是介词)
We're still only halfway to finishing the homework.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。
(2)by 在此表示方式, "通过(……办法,方式)"
We can learn English by singing English songs. 我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。
have problems with 在某方面有问题/困难
He doesn't have problems with his math study.
他在数学学习方面没有困难。
表示"做某事有困难"有以下几种常用结构:
have problems (in) doing sth.
=have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.
We have problems/difficulty/trouble (in) getting to the top of the mountain.我们要爬到山顶很困难。
四、重点知识
Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. 有些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事情也不做。
to do nothing为动词不定式短语作表语。动词不定式短语可以放在连系动词后面作表语,表达按计划,安排等要发生的事情。
My dream is to be a scientist. 我的梦想是当一名科学家 His job is to clean the hall. 他的工作是打扫大厅。
careless adj. 粗心的;不小心的
careless在句中作定语或表语,反义词为 careful,副词形式为carelessly。
Don't be careless when you ride your bike. 当你骑自行车时,不要粗心大意。
后缀-less表示否定意义,"没有,无"。
hope—hopeless(没希望的) use—useless(无用的) home—homeless(无家可归的)
He feels that his life is a hopeless mess. 他觉得他生活得很狼狈不堪。
We should try our best to help these homeless people.我们应该尽最大努力帮助这些无家可归的人。
四、重点知识
solve v. 解决;解答
We have to solve the problem now.
现在我们必须解决这个问题。
【注意】solve the problem解决问题;
answer the question回答问题
solution n. 解决方案,表示"……的解决方案"用the solution to...。
He is very clever and can give good solutions to people’s problems.
他很聪明并且能根据人们的问题给出好的解决方案。
单元语法
Grammar
05
五、单元语法
考点1
If clause Main clause
If + ______________ ________________
一般现在时
一般将来时
考点2
If clause Main clause
If + ______________ ________________
一般现在时
情态动词
考点3
If clause Main clause
If + ______________ ________________
一般现在时
祈使句
五、单元语法
if 引导的宾语从句 if 引导的条件状语从句
含义 是否 如果
位置 主句 + if ... If ..., + 主句/主句 + if ...
时态 主句现在,从句随便 主句过去,从句随变 主句将来,从句现在,即“主将从现”
例句 I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. I wondered if he was free. I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.
五、单元语法
类别 构成 例句
简单句 The Simple Sentence 由一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)构成的句子。 I get up at six in the morning.
My mother and I often go shopping.
Some students walk or ride bikes to school.
复合句 The Complex Sentence 由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成的句子。 What do you want to be when you grow up
I think (that) Screen City has the most comfortable seats.
句子的类型
五、单元语法
状语从句(Adverbial Clause) 是指句子用作状语时,起副词作用的句子。 状语从句根据其作用可分为时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果等从句。 状语从句一般由连词(从属连词)引导,也可以由词组引起。
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. (时间状语从句)
当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。
He didn’t attend classes yesterday because he was ill. (原因状语从句)
他病了,所以他昨天没有来上课。
He got up so early that he caught the first bus. (目的状语从句)
他很早起床以便赶上第一班公共汽车。
We’ll start our project if the president agrees. (条件状语从句)
如果总统同意,我们将开始我们的项目。
状语从句
五、单元语法
if引导的条件状语从句
在复合句中作条件状语的句子叫条件状语从句。 条件状语从句常用if来引导。If从句既可放在主句前,也可放在主句后。放在主句前,要用“,”与后面的主句隔开。
语法概述
五、单元语法
if条件句放在前,逗号要放主句前。
if条件句表如果,主将从现是关键。
if引导的条件状语从句
一.含条件状语从句的复合句中主从句的时态
主句为以下情况之一时,条件状语从句用一般现在时:
(1)主句是一般将来时。
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.
(2)主句谓语部分含有情态动词(may, might, can, must, should等)。
If you eat bad food, you may fall ill.
(3)主句为祈使句。
If the light is red, wait for a minute.
经典例句!
巧学妙记
五、单元语法
二. 有些句子可与含if条件状语句互相转换。
(1)祈使句 + and/or + 陈述句。
Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train. = If you don’t hurry up, you’ll miss the train.
You will be healthier if you eat well. = Eat well and you will be healthier.
(2)借助with或without。
You can’t drive the car with the door open. = You can’t drive the car if the door is open.
If there is no water, fish will die. = Fish will die without water.
if引导的条件状语从句
写作练习
Writing
06
六、写作练习
范文
Dear Looking for Help,
There are many things you should do. First, I’m afraid you’re wrong to be late for class, so you should get up early in the morning and get to school on time. And you should go to bed earlier at night. Before going to bed, you should put away your school things. If you do so, I’m sure you will become a happy student.
Your friend
书面表达。
下面是一封刊登在校报上的信。写信人想征求读者意见,找到解决问题的方法。请你写封信提出你的建议。70词左右。
提示词:put … away 把……收拾好
Dear friend,
What a terrible day today! This morning I was late for school and my teacher was angry with me. Then I found I forgot my science book. Since I stayed up late last night, I felt sleepy in class this afternoon. I could hardly hear what the teacher said. Could you please give me some advice
Yours,
Looking for Help
习题检测
Exercise
07
七、习题检测
1. _____, you will get good grades. (2020湖南湘西中考)
A. If you will work hard B. If you work hard C. If you worked hard
2. You will feel cold _______ you don’t wear a coat. (2020 甘肃金昌)
A. so B. though C. if D. unless
3. Our school basketball team will win the next match (比赛) ___ they practice more. (2020 江苏淮安)
A. if B. before C. though D. while
4. — Let’s go climbing Langshan Mountain this Saturday ____ the weather is fine. (2019 湖南邵阳)
—Good idea!
A. though B. if C. unless
B
C
A
B
七、习题检测
1) Put up your hands if you _____ (have) any questions.
2) If it ____ (be) cold tomorrow, I will wear my sweater.
3) He can go home if he ________ (finish) his homework.
4) 如果他来了,我们会让你知道的。
If he ________, we ________ you know.
5) 如果天不下雨,她会开车来我家的。
If it ___________, she _________ to my home.
finishes
have
is
【语境应用】完成句子。
comes will let
doesn't rain will drive
七、习题检测
If he _____ (go) to the movies, he won’t finish his work.
If I _________ (become) a doctor, I will help others.
If we _______ (have ) time, we will go to the park tomorrow.
If you ______ (fight) at the party, you __________ (have) to leave.
If it ____________ (not rain), he _______ (go) shopping.
doesn’t rain
will go
用所给词的适当形式填空:
goes
become
have
fight
will have
家庭作业
Homework
08
Homework
Review this unit.
Thank you for listening!