Unit 7Will people have robots 单元综合复习课件(共65张PPT)人教版八年级英语上册

(共65张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级(上)
Unit10
If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
Revision
目录
CONTENTS
2.Phrases
1.Words
4.Grammar
5.Writing
3.Sentences
Unit 7
6.Exercises
Review
1.Words
1._________________n. 纸;纸张
2. _________________v. 污染
3._________________n. 污染;污染物
4. _________________n. 将来;未来
5. _________________n. 环境
6._________________adj. 环境的
7. _________________n. 行星
8. _________________n. 地球;世界
paper
pollute
pollution
future
environment
environmental
planet
earth
9. _________________v. 种植 n . 植物
10. _________________n. 和平
11._________________adj. 和平的;安宁的
12. _________________v. 建筑;建造
13._________________ (过去式/过去分词)
14._________________n. 大楼;建筑物
15. _________________n. 公寓套房
16. _________________n. 太空;空间
plant
peace
peaceful
build
built / built
building
apartment
space
1.Words
17. _________________adj. 人的 n . 人
18. _________________adv. 已经;早已
19. _________________n. 工厂
20. _________________v. 相信;认为有可能
21._________________adj. 可信的
22._________________adj. 不可信的
23. _________________n. 日本
24._________________n. 日本人;日语
adj. 日本的;日本人的;日语的
human
already
factory
believe
believable
unbelievable
Japan
Japanese
25. _________________adv. 甚至;连;愈加
26. _________________n. 形状;外形
27. _________________v. 倒塌;跌倒;掉落
28._________________ (过去式)
29_________________ (过去分词)
30. _________________adv. & prep. 在…里面
31. _________________prep. 在……期间
32. _________________n. 假期;假日
even
shape
fall
fell
fallen
inside
during
holiday
1.Words
33. _________________v. 同意;赞成;应允
34._________________v. 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧
35.. _________________adj. 可能存在或发生的;可能的
36._________________adj. 不可能的
37. _________________adv. 很可能;大概
agree
disagree
possible
impossible
probably
1.Words
2.Phrases
1.在电脑上
2.在纸
3.活到200岁
4. 空闲时间
5.处于危险之中
6.在地球上
7.参与某事
8.太空站
9.寻找
10.电脑编程员
11.在未来
on computer
on paper
live to be 200 years old
free time
in danger
on the earth
play a part in （doing）sth.
space station
look for
computer programmer
in the future
2.Phrases
11.许多；成百上千
12.与……一样
13.多次；反复地
14.感到厌烦的
15.醒来
16.倒塌
17.将要做……
18.更少/更多……
19.更少/更多……
20.不得不做某事
hundreds of
the same…as…
over and over again
get bored
wake up
fall down
will+动词原形
fewer/more+可数名词复数
less/more+不可数名词
have to do sth.
2.Phrases
21.同意某人的意见
22.如此……
23.将会有……
24.有……正在做某事
25.使某人做某事
26.帮助某人做某事
27.尽力做某事
28.对某人来说，
agree with sb.
such+名词（词组）
There will be + 主语+其他
There is/are +sb./sth.+ doing sth.
make sb. do sth
help sb. with sth.
try to do sth.
It’s+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth

Today there are already robots working in factories
2.Phrases
Review
3.Sentences
1.我认为每个家庭都将有一个机器人。
__________________________________________________________
2. 人们将不用钱了。一切都将是免费。
__________________________________________________________
3. 人们将活到 200 岁。
__________________________________________________________
4. 将会有更少的空闲时间。
__________________________________________________________
5. 未来将是什么样的呢？
__________________________________________________________
I think every home will have a robot.
People won ’t use money. Everything will be free.
People will live to be 200 years old.
There will be less free time.
What will the future be like
3.Sentences
The environment will be in great danger.
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
Families usually spend time together on weekends.
They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
Fewer people will do such jobs in the future.
6.环境将处于严重危险之中。
__________________________________________________________
7.每个人应该参与拯救地球。
__________________________________________________________
8.家人们通常花时间呆在一起。
__________________________________________________________
9. 它们帮忙做家务并且做一些诸如脏的 或危险地方的工作。
__________________________________________________________
10. 未来更少的人将做这样的工作。
__________________________________________________________
3.Sentences
11. 已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。
__________________________________________________________
12.他们一遍又一遍地做简单的工作，从不感到无聊。
__________________________________________________________
13.但很难使他们真正地像人类一样思考。
__________________________________________________________
12. 作为一名记者， 我认为我将遇到很多有趣的人。
__________________________________________________________
There are already robots working in factories.
They do simple jobs over and over again and never get bored.
It will be difficult to make them really think like a human.
As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people.
3.Sentences
Review
4.Language points
Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes
Do you think 是主句，there will be…是宾语从句。
若do you think放在句中，则为插入语
结构为疑问词+do you think +主语+谓语+其他成份？
如：Do you think he is a teacher
What time do you think the train will arrive here
2. I think every home will have a robot.
主句 宾语从句
拓展：I think \suppose\believe等后的宾语从句如果是否定句，要把否定转移到主句的动词上，这种现象称为“否定转移”
如：I don’t think he can swim.
4.Language points
3.Books will only be on computers, not on paper.
paper此处用作不可数名词，表示“一张纸”用a piece of paper.
4.People will live to be 200 year old.
live to be+基数词+year(s)old “活到……岁”
eg: In the story , people will live to be 500 years old.
live 此处用作不及物动词，意为：居住；生活”。
eg: I live in Beijing.
5.Will people use money in 100 years
其中in为介词，其后跟一段时间表示“在……之后”，通常用于一般将来时，对其提问时须用how soon(多久）
eg: -How soon will your mother finish cooking dinner
-In an hour.
4.Language points
辨析：in与 after（都可以表示“在……之后”）
in 用来表示以现在为起点的将来某一段时间之后，后接时间段 用于将来时
after 既可接时间点又可接时间段 用于将来时或过去时
6.There will be (more\less\fewer) people.将会有（更多、更少、更少）的人
More是many和much的比较级，其后既可跟可数名词复数，可跟不可数名词，意思是“更多的”。
Less 是little的比较级，其后只接不可数名词，意思是“较少的，更少的”。
Fewer是few的比较级，其后只接可数名词的复数形式，意思 “较少的，更少的。”
4.Language points
7.What’s your prediction about the future
in the future”在将来，以后“特指将来的某一时刻。
拓展：in future 指从今以后的全部将来，相当于from now on
8.I don't think so我不这样认为
肯定形式为I think so.
类似的结构：I hope not.
I’m afraid so.(恐怕如此）I’m afraid not.(恐怕不是）
9.So what will the future be like
What's sb.like
某人怎么样？（常用于询问某人的相貌、性格、品质）
10.There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.
4.Language points
be in danger “处于险境，在危险中”。
反义短语be out of danger “脱险”。
eg: He’s in danger.
拓展：danger的形容词是dangerous
11.Will we have to move to other planets
have to “必须，不得不 ”，其后加动词原形，进行各种句式
转换时需要借助于助动词。
eg : Does Mary have to do the laundry herself
辨析：have to与must
4.Language points
have to意为“必须，不得不”，强调客观，外界的原因，有人称、数和时态的变化，进行句式转换时要借助助动do\does\did
must意为“必须”，强调主观原因，must是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化；回答must引导的一般疑问句要用must或needn’t
other 可与表示数量的词一起作定语，other 须位于数量词的后面，表示在原有的数量上增加。
12.But I want to live on the earth.
辨析：on the earth和on earth
On the earth 意为“在地球上” 作地点状语，位于句首或句末
on earth 意为“究竟，到底” 用于疑问代词或副词后，以加强语气
4.Language points
13.Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
play a part in意为“参与某事；在… …方面起作用”，后可
接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
eg: At the concert , every fan will play a part in the movie.
14.There will be fewer jobs for people because more robots will do the same jobs as people.
the same…as意为“和……一样”
eg: Her shoes are the same size as mine.
15.Families usually spend time together on weekends…
spend 此处用作及物动词，意为“度过（一段时间）”
eg: It’s relaxing to spend the weekend with my family.
4.Language points
作动词，还可意为“花费”，常指花费时间或金钱。Spend常见句型有：
Spend +时间、金钱+on sth.
eg: She spends much money on clothes.
Spend+时间、金钱+（in）doing sth.
eg: I spend the whole morning(in) helping my mother clean house.
4.Language points
辨析every 与 each
如：There are lots of trees on each side of the road.
Every teacher knows her.
ever 形容词 指三者或三者以上范围中的“每一个”，侧重总体，不能单独使用。

each 形容词 指两者或两者以上中的“每一个，”侧重个体
代词 可作主语或宾语，其后可跟介词of
4.Language points
16、They are usually like human servants.
human 包括男人，女人，人，人类，指有别于动物、自然景物、机器等的特殊群体
person 无性别之分。常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合
people 泛指“人们”表示复数概念
man 前不带冠词且单独使用时，泛指“男人”。a man可指“一个人”，也可批“一个男人，一个男子汉”。Man的复数形式为men
辨析 human\person\people\man
4.Language points
17、Today there are already robots working in factories.
already副词，意为“早已，已经。”多用于肯定句中，在疑问中表示惊讶和意料之外。
eg: He has already left.
拓展：already 一般用于肯定句中；否定句或疑问句中则用yet.
18、Some can help to build cars ,and they do simple jobs over and over again.
over and over again意为“反复地，一遍又一遍地”
eg: He thanked me over and over again.
4.Language points
19、However , some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people…
believe sb. “相信某人（所说的话是真的）”；
believe in sb. 意为“信任某人”。
e g: I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
20.For example ,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
辨析：be able to与can
两者均可表示“能力”，差别不大，其后跟动词原形。一般情况下，两者可互换，但它们有如下区别：
4.Language points
be able to 有人称和数的变化 可用于多种时态，表示经过努力而成功做成某事
can 没有人称和数的变化 只有现在式（can）和过去式（could）两种形式。can 还可表示请求、允许和推测，be able to没有此种用法
wake up 意为“醒来”。
wake sb. up 意为“把某人唤醒”，代词须放在wake 与up 之间
eg: I usually wake up at 6:30.
His mother often wakes him up at 5:00 in the morning.
4.Language points
21.But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.
disagree不及物动词，意为“不同意”，其反义词为agree.
eg: Bill and Kate often disagree but they are good friends.
22.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.
hundreds of ..“许多；大量； 数百的；数以百计的”
拓展：thousand (千) ，million(百万)，billion(十亿)等数词
当前面有具体数字时，其后不加-s,不和of 连用。
若表示一个不确定的数字，前面没有具体数字时，其后要加-s,而且与of 连用。
eg: hundreds of students数百名学生
thousands of workers数千名工人
4.Language points
23.Some will look like humans ,and others might look like animals.
look like “看起来像……”强调外表。
eg: Her face looks like a red apple
look the same “看起来一样“，主语通常是两个或两个以上的人或事物，其后不可以再接其他的词
eg: Both of them look the same.
24.If buildings fall down with people inside , these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
fall down “突然倒下，倒塌”
eg: The tower probably will not fall down.
look for “ 寻找”强调寻找的动作。
eg: I’m looking for my pen.
4.Language points
25.This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.
possible 形容词，“可能的”其反义词为impossible,意为“不可能的”
eg: We’ll start as early as possible.
as…as possible “尽可能地……”两个as中间用形容词或副词原级。
eg: as soon as possible
as fast as possible
seem为连系动词，意为“好像，似乎，看来”，本句中后接形容词作表语，可以和seem to be 相互转换。
eg: He seems very angry.=He seems to be very angry.
⑴seem to do sth. “似乎、看来、好像做某事”。
I seem to have left my book at home.
4.Language points
⑵It seems\seemed that… “看起来好像…，似乎……”。
It seemed that he was very happy.
26.During the week , I’ll wear smart clothes.
during介词，意为“在……期间”
⑴在说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during;
⑵说到某事持续多久则用for
⑶说到某事具体发生的时间用in
eg: We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
I’ve been here for two weeks.
They usually leave school in July.
4.Language points
Review
4.Grammar
一般将来时由____________________ 构成，表示_____________________________
_________，常与表示将来的时间状语_________, _______, __________连用。如：
We will have a sports meeting in two months.
Susan will be 16 years old next year.
一、一般将来时的定义
助动词will + 动词原形
将来某个时间要发生的动作或
in+时间段
next year
in the future
存在的状态
4.Grammar
时间状语：
tomorrow 类：明天tomorrow ，明天上午tomorrow morning ，明天下午tomorrow morning ，后天the day after tomorrow 等等
其他类：
一周后in a week，三天后in three days，
两个月后in two months等等
next 类：下周next week，下个月next month，明年next year等等
4.Grammar
根据要求完成下列各题。
1. My parents will go to Beijing next month. (改为否定句)
____________________________
____________________________
2. She will be free tonight. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_____________________________
_____________________________
My parents will not / won’t go to
Beijing next month.
Will she be free tonight
Yes, she will.
4.Grammar
肯定句:
否定句:
一般疑问句:
特殊疑问句:
主语 + will +v. 原形
主语 + will +not + v.原形
shall / will +主语 + v原形
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
二、基本句型：
简略回答:
Yes, I shall. / Yes, I will.
No, I shan’t. / No, I won’t.
4.Grammar
三、 shall与will的区别：
shall
will
shall常用于第一人称
will 常用于第二、三人称, 但在口语中各种人称都可以用will。
否定式：will not = won’t
否定式：shall not
缩略形式：’ll
4.Grammar
’ll = will
won’t = will not
你以前还学过哪些缩写形式呢？
I'm =I am
You’re = you are
There's = there is
There’re = there are
Don’t = do not
Doesn’t = does not
4.Grammar
四、There will be…句型
There will be…是There be句型的拓展，作“将有；将会有”解。
那么该句型的否定式和疑问式是什么样子呢？
4.Grammar
There will be more pollution in the future.
否定式：
疑问式：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
There will not (won’t) be more pollution in the future.
Will there be more pollution in the future
Yes, there will.
No, there won’t.
4.Grammar
1). be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情，will 表示的将来时间则较远一些。如：
He is going to write a letter tonight.
He will write a book one day.
2). be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情，will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。
He is seriously ill. He is going to die.
He will be twenty years old.
五、be going to 和 will 的区别：
4.Grammar
3). be going to 含有“计划，准备”的意思，而 will 则没有这个意思。如：
She is going to lend us her book.
He will be here in half an hour.
4). 在有条件从句的主句中，一般不用 be going to, 而多用will。 如：
If any beasts comes at you, I'll stay with you and help you.
4.Grammar
1. Are you _______ your winter holiday next week
A. going to have B. will have C. had D. have
2. Do you often ______ from your parents
A. heard B. hears C. to hear D. hear
3. _____ Lucy ____ her homework in her room now
A. Is, doing B. Does, do C. Do, do D. Did, do
4. She dances better than Mary _______.
A. is B. has C. does D. dance
A
D
A
C
一、单项选择
4.Grammar
many （修饰可数名词）
much (修饰不可数名词）
more更多的
(most 最多的)
Grammar 2
less更少的，较少的
least最少的
little一些的（否定）
（修饰不可数名词）
water, air, paper, time, pollution, money, coffee
4.Grammar
cars, trees, buildings, people, computers, astronauts, robots, times
fewer更少的，较少的
fewest最少的
few 一些的（否定）
（修饰可数名词）
4.Grammar
fewer & less
相同点: 这两个词都是比较级, 均表示“较少的”。
不同点:
1. fewer是few的比较级, 只能修饰可数名词的复数。
2. less是little的比较级, 只能修饰不可数名词。
4.Grammar
Review
5.Writing
要求：1. 词数：80词左右
2. 短文必须包含所给提示，但不得逐条翻译。
job
home
free time activities
neighborhood
5.Writing
Complete the chart about your life 20 years from now
How to talk about future intentions.
二、思路点拨
1. 在英语的书面表达中，经常会出现根据自己的想象描述未来的事物。这类文章往往要求很明确，给出的提示也很具体。
2.介绍未来的事物时，多用一般将来时进行描述，且多用表示 “将来时的时间状语”。
5.Writing
1.语篇类型？
短文
2.人称？
第一人称
3.主题语境？
相像未来
4.时态？
一般将来时
二、思路点拨
5.Writing
In ten years, I will be a teacher.
I will live in Beijing because it is a big and beautiful city.
I will work with children and make friends with them.
I love children, so I’ll be happy every day.
I will travel around the world because I like to travel.
I don’t like living alone, so I’ll live in an apartment with my best friend.
I like keeping pets, so I’ll have many different pets.
I’m sure I will have a more wonderful life in ten years.
三、范文参考1
My life in ten years
5.Writing
My life in the future will be colorful and meaningful.
In 20 years, I’m going to be a good doctor. I will try my best to cure more patients and help them to stay healthy and happy. I’ll live in Xi’an because it’s a wonderful city. Lots of people from China and other countries visit that city, so I’ll meet lots of interesting people.
In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lot and do lots of sports. I’ll also read as many books as I can so that I can improve myself. Even if I work, I will never give up studying.
I’m sure my dream will come true because of my hard work and the life in the future will get better and better.
My life in ten years
三、范文参考2
5.Writing
Review
6.Exercises
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1. My friends Linda was very ______ (难过) because her pet dog died the other day.
2. Do you know how to ________ (组织) the class meeting
3. Mark is very busy. He always has ____________ (会议) around the world.
4. If you eat a lot of __________ (巧克力), you will be fat.
5. I will ask my teacher to give me some ________ (建议) on how to improve my English.
upset
organize
meetings
chocolate
advice
6.Exercises
二 用词的适当形式填空
1. My mother _________ (be) back in two days.
2.I want to be a _________ (science) in the future.
3.I was able to look after _________ (I) when I was four years old.
4. The builders built many ___________ (build) in our city last year.
5. We can do the work with _________ (little) money and ________ (few) people than they can.
will be
scientist
myself
buildings
less
fewer
6. Betty ______________ (write) to her parents tomorrow.
7. Look at those clouds. It ______________ (rain).
8. He ____________ ( read ) an English book now.
9. There_________ (be) a football match tomorrow afternoon.
10. _________ they _________ (go) hiking next Sunday
will write
will rain
is reading
will be
Will go
6.Exercises
12. I hope there will be less __________ (pollute) in the near future.
13.There are many famous ____________ (predict) that never came true.
14.Thank you for _________ (help) me feed my pet cat.
15. There _________ (be) more people in the future.
16. There are many people　　　　　(talk)under the tree.
polluted
predictions
helping
will be
talking
6.Exercises
三 根据汉语提示写单词
1. I hope there will be fewer　　　　　 (工厂)in our city.
2. Many　　　　　 (科学家)are researching the space.
3. A tiger is a　　　　　 (危险的)animal.
4．My mother often make some
chicken (三明治)for me．
5. I think (人类) are the cleverest on the earth.
6. There are ____________(更少的) boy students than girl students in our school.
7．__________ （百）of travelers come to see the waterfall.
factories
scientists
dangerous
sandwiches
humans
fewer
Hundreds
6.Exercises
六. 根据要求完成句子
1.There will be a sports meeting this weekend. (改为同义句)
There ____ ______ _____ be a sports meeting this week.
2. Sally will be a doctor in five years.（对画线部分提问）
______ _______ will Sally _____
is
going
to
How
soon
be
6.Exercises
3． To finish the work for us is difficult today.(改为同义句)
difficult for us _____ _____the work today.
4．We need another two doctors．(改为同义句)
We．need doctors．
5. My classmates often help me learn English.
(改为同义句)
My classmates often ______ me _____ my English.
help
with
two
more
It’s
to finish
6.Exercises
完成句子
1.电脑如今被人们广泛地使用。
The computers _________ widely _________ _________ people today.
2. 你认为哪一张画最好看？ Which _________
_________ _______ ________ is the nicest picture
3. 他的叔叔是一名宇航员。他去年在太空站工作。
His uncle is an _________. He worked ______ a
_________ _________ last year.
4. 我到临沂后，我就爱上了这座城市。
I _____ ________ _______ _________ this city after I got to Linyi.
are used
by
do
you think of
astronaut
in
space station
fell love in with
6.Exercises
5. 所有的学生都将会有他们自己的小公寓吗？
__________ all of the students have __________ __________ small _________
6. 对人类来说， 要活到 200 岁是不可能的。
________ for ________ ，It’s ________ live to ______200 years old.
7. Jenny 认识几百种动物，她甚至在家里养了一条宠物蛇。
Jenny knows __________ ______ animals. She _________ __________ a __________ snake in her home.
8. 对于大学学生来说，为了他们的求职面试，他们应该学会打扮自己。
For students in ________, they should learn _______ ___ __________ themselves for their job __________.
Will their own apartment
As humans
impossible
be
hundreds of
even feeds pet
college
how
to dress
interview
6.Exercises
以My life in ten years 为题写篇短文，要求描写生动，语言流畅。60词左右.
In ten years, I think I‘ll be a reporter.
As a reporter, I think I’ll meet lots of interesting people. And I will also travel all over the world. I‘ll live in Beijing .And I will keep a pet pig, because I like it very much. I will live in apartment with my parents.
This is my life in ten years, I think I will be very happy in the future.
书面表达
6.Exercises
Thank you !