2024中考英语试题研究 第二部分 专题一 微专题 动词拼写 (课件)(共17张PPT)

(共17张PPT)
专 题 一
形式多变的动词
微专题1 动词拼写
3
随堂检测
（10年38考，近10年连续考查；补全单词、完成对话）
2
知识巧图解
1
考情概览
考情概览
成都近10年中考连续在补全单词、完成对话中考查动词拼写，具体考查角度如下：
1．填原形：
补全单词(2022B.一5，2019B.一4)，完成对话(10年17考)；
2．填过去分词：
补全单词(10年4考)，完成对话(10年3考)；
考情概览
3．填单三：
补全单词(10年3考)；完成对话(10年3考)；
4．填过去式：
补全单词(2023B.一5，2018B.一4), 完成对话(2021B.二2，2016B.一3)；
5．填现在分词：
补全单词(2023B.一4，2021B.一4)。
知识巧图解
动词拼写(10年38考)：①如何判定所填词为动词 ②动词拼写的形式
如何判定所填词为动词
针对单词拼写类试题，首先根据句意确定所填词，然后再根据其在句中所作的成分来确定词性，确定填动词则需结合时态、语态和非谓语动词来进行变形，不填动词则考虑变为哪种词性及如何变形。
动词拼写的形式
1.填原形(10年19考)
2.填过去分词(10年7考)
3.填单三(10年6考)
4.填过去式(10年4考)
5.填现在分词(2023B.—4,2021B.—4)
随堂检测
基础训练
一、补全单词
1.（2023成都B.一4）Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r_______.
2.（2023成都B.一5）Wu Yuren， a 73 year old professor from Tongji University，e___________________ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on Douyin to help children develop interest in science.
ising　
xplains/explained
3. （2022成都B.一1）Jiangnan，a famous area in China， has long been m________ in many Chinese poems for its beautiful style.
4. （2022成都B.一5）China’s railway network has grown to c___________ most cities and the government is looking to build on it further.
5. （2021成都B.一1）Being overweight i________the risk of having a heart problem. You’d better exercise more.
6. （2021成都B.一4）A large ship broke down in the river， l________ at least 100 big ships unable to pass.
entioned
over/connect
ncreases
eaving
7. （2020成都B.一5）The good example of Shanghai has i_________us to improve the rubbish collecting system.
8. （2019成都B.一3）It’s known to all that Taiwan is part of China，and it can never be s__________from our motherland.
9. （2019成都B.一4）The manager will be so busy next month that he has to c_______a few unimportant meetings.
10. Jim said there were so many interesting things in the new museum that he strongly i_______me to have a look.
nspired
eparated
ancel
nvited
11. Chinese scientific researchers r_______ the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 23，2023. And they were excited to discover something new.
12. Don’t argue with your parents if they d_______with you. You should imagine yourself being in their place.
13. Tom picked up the waste paper and t______it into the bin. He is really a good boy of good characters.
14. Working in groups is helpful because more chances are o______ to students to learn from each other.
eached
isagree
hrew
ffered
15. This book p_______ students with valuable advice on how to get along well with people around us.
16. Translation is a useful skill in today’s world. It a ___________ us to communicate with people from different countries and cultures.
17. To avoid w______food，our school held an activity named “Clear Your Plate” last week.
rovides
llows
asting
18. No matter whether you live a wealthy life or not， you should never give up a________ your dreams.
19. The one who often fails to keep his promise will end up with no one t_______him.
chieving　
rusting
二、完成对话小题夯基
1. —Would you mind telling me how to ___________this math problem？
—Maybe you can ask for your teacher’s help.
2. —More and more young people like to work in the countryside.
—Yes， the government encourages them to ___________________their dreams by helping people.
solve
realize/achieve
3. —Do you _________ that the famous Chinese poet Du Fu once lived in Chengdu？
—Yes. He also__________several poems about Chengdu， such as Happy Rain on a Spring Night.
know
wrote
语篇提能
P—Peter　L—Librarian
P： Good morning， Madam！ I’m a new student here.I 1.__________ which floor I can borrow history books from.
L： First， let me 2._________ our library to you in detail. On the first floor，we have language books and literature books. On the 3._______ floor，there are lots of science books. If you want to 4.___________ a history book， you can go to the third floor. The fourth floor is about technology.
wonder
introduce
second
find/borrow
P： I see. Now can you tell me something about borrowing books？
L： Of course. A student ID card is 5._________if you want to borrow books and you can keep them for 21 days. 6.____________to return the books before the due date（到期日）.
P： That’s great. There is a library near my home. I have to return the books after having kept them for only two weeks. The time is a little short， so most of the time I didn’t 7.__________reading the books.
needed
Remember
finish
There is another thing that I want to know. Is there a place where I can 8.___________my computer？
L： Sure. You can use a computer and charge it on the fifth floor. The last thing you need to know is that you are not 9.________________to eat food and make any noise in the library.
P： OK. I know and I will 10.____________the rules strictly. Thanks for your reminding.
L： You’re welcome.
bring/use
allowed/supposed
follow
语篇研读
What：本组对话为新生Peter和图书馆管理员的对话，管理员向Peter介绍了学校图书馆各类图书的分布以及借书还书的相关事宜。
Why：引导学生遵守在图书馆等公众场合的规则，树立规则意识。