Unit 7 Films
Task & Self assessment
Step 1 Review
一、词汇
1．特技替身演员_____________ 2．认为；考虑_____________
二、短语
1．以……身份工作_____________ 2．把A和B连在一起_____________
3．成立_____________ 4．不仅……而且……_____________
5．到目前为止_____________ 6．远远超过_____________
7．被认为……_____________
三、句型
1．他的电影很特别，因为它们成功地把幽默和精彩的打斗结合在一起。
His films are special _______ they successfully _______ humour _______ exciting action _______ .
2．成龙是中国的一位功夫巨星，但是他的成就远不止那些。
Jackie Chan is a Chinese kung fu superstar, but his achievements are _______ _____ ______ _____ .
3．成龙被许多人认为是超级明星，不仅仅因为他在动作片方面的成功，也因为他在慈善事业方面的努力。
Jackie Chan _______ _______ _______ many people _______ a superstar, _______ _______ for his success in action films for his efforts in charity work.
Step 2 Language points
1. set up 建立，设立
set up 意思为“建立，设立，创办(组织、公司、机构)”，常和表示组织，机构，团体等意义的词连用。
例：The university was set up in 1911. 这所大学建于1911年。
【拓展】中考常见up短语
grow up 长大 bring up抚养 get up 起床
hang up挂起来，挂断电话 keep up with 跟上，不落后
pick up 捡起,开车去接某人 put up建造, 张贴
wake up醒来 dress up 盛装打扮 shut up闭嘴
make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事
build up 建立，增强 make up 组成， take up占据（空间，时间）
give up放弃，投降 stay up熬夜 call up 打电话
典例精讲：
China is going to _____ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.
A．set up B．put up C．wake up D．turn up
2. include/ n'klu d/v. 包括
例：My job doesn't include making dinner for the boss. 我的工作并不包括为老板做晚饭
【考点】include后可接名词或动名词作宾语，不接不定式。
例：Please include me in the list.请把我列入名单。
【重点】including 为介词，意为“包括”。
例：Three people were killed in the accident, including a child. 事故中有3人死亡，包括一名儿童。
典例精讲：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Some inventions that led to the colorful movies are on show，__________（include） cameras.
2 .用include的适当形式填空
(1)The price ________ both the house and the furniture.
(2)I hate animals, ________ dogs.
3. far more than 远远超过
例：Jackie Chan is a Chinese kung fu superstar, but his achievements are far more than that.
成龙是一名中国功夫巨星，但他的成就远不止于此。
【考点】more than 结构可以由 far, much, a little, nothing, no 等词修饰，这些词一般置于more than 结构前。
例；They need you much more than you need them.
他们需要你远远多于你需要他们。
It took me a little more than three weeks to finish reading the book.
读完这本书花了我三个多星期。
【重点】more…than…的用法
1. more than 可放在数词之前，意为“超过；不止；以上”，用于此意义时可与 over 互换使用。
例：Altogether more than 70 percent of the surface of our planet is covered by water. 整体说来，我们这个星球表面有 70% 以上都为水所覆盖。
2. more than 可放在名词之前，表示“不只是；不仅仅”。
例：Hibernation is more than sleep. 冬眠不仅仅是睡眠。
Bamboo is used for more than building. 竹子不只是用于建筑。
3. more than 用于形容词或副词前，作“非常；十分”解，与 very 同义。
例：She is more than careful in doing things. 她做事非常细心。
In class, he listens more than attentively. 在课堂上，他听讲十分认真。
4. more … than 意为“与其……不如……”；“是……而不是……”，常可与“ rather than ”或“ not so much … as ”互换使用。
例：Success is more hard work than good luck.成功来自于努力，并非好运。
典例精讲：
—Is it ________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane
—Yes, I think so.
A．very; very more
B．even; a little
C．more; much more
D．much; far more
4. Then the Rush Hour series and the Shanghai Noon series made him even more popular.
然后，《尖峰时刻》系列和《西域威龙》系列使他更受欢迎。
【考点】made him even more popular意为“使他更受欢迎”，make后接宾语(him)，再接形容词(popular)来补充说明宾语him的情况，这样的形容词被称为宾语补足语。
【拓展】常见的接形容词作宾语补足语的动词有make, keep, get, find, wish等。形容词作宾语补足语，表示宾语的状态、特征等。
例：English interests me because I find it interesting.
我对英语感兴趣，因为我发现它有趣。
I hope I can help you out of unhappiness. Wish you happy.
我希望能帮助你消除不快。祝你快乐。
典例精讲：
1. 我开一会儿门，你介意吗？
Would you mind if I ______________________________ for a while
2. 请及时准备好一切。
Please ____________________________ in time.
5. So far he has acted in nearly 100 films and has won many awards.
到目前为止，他出演了近百部电影，赢得了许多奖项。
【考点】so far表示“到目前为止，至今”(＝until now)，通常与现在完成时连用。
例；We haven't had any trouble so far.
到目前为止，我们还没有遇到任何麻烦。
So far the work has been easy but things may change.
到目前为止，这项工作还很容易，但情况可能有变化。
【重点】若不强调so far所描述的谓语动作一直持续到现在，只是侧重描述一种客观现象，则可用一般现在时(尤其是某些状态动词)。
例；So far, it is only talk. 至今还只是空谈。
典例精讲：
到目前为止，我们已经在山上种了数百棵树。
____________ we have planted hundreds of trees on the hill.
6. consider/k n's d /v.考虑，斟酌
例：Please consider my suggestion. 请考虑我的建议。
【重点】consider后接动名词或名词作宾语。
例：For your next vacation，why not consider visiting Paris？你下次度假，何不考虑去巴黎呢？
【考点】consider sb./sth.＋to be/as＋名词：认为某人/某物是……
例：I consider your sister as a good assistant. 我认为你姐姐是一个好助手。
典例精讲：汉翻英
___________________________________________.你最好考虑一下怎样去做。
7. come round拜访(某人的家)
例：Come round and see us when you have time. 有空来看看我们。
【考点】come round相当于come around或drop around/by。
【拓展】come over短暂造访
come up with赶上；想出；提出
come out出来；开花；发表；(书等)出版
come back回来
come from来自
典例精讲：汉翻英
______________________________________________________.这个星期天你为什么不到我家来吃顿饭呢？
Step 3 Practice
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．What do you ________(认为) to be your greatest success
2．The little boy was not ________(愚蠢的), just lazy.
3．—They didn't understand what this meant.
—________(也不) did we.
4．The school life is a huge step for our ________(个人的) development.
5．It rains a lot. Why not ________(取消) the meeting
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Jackie Chan's ________(act) career began when he graduated.
2．Jackie Chan has helped people in over 30 ________ (country) all over the world.
3．—What are you going to do this summer vacation
—I will spend more time ________(help) my parents on the farm.
4．Jackie Chan won many awards for his ________ (achieve) in action films.
5．There are ways to stay healthy when seasons change. You should wash your hands ________(careful), exercise, eat and sleep well.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．不仅我而且她也喜欢流行音乐。
Not only I but also she ____________________．
2．巩俐被许多人看作巨星。
Gong Li ____________________ by many people ________________________．
3．他在动作片方面的巨大成功使他拥有很多影迷。
________________________ in action films made ________________________．
4．越来越多的明星愿意花时间和金钱做慈善工作。
More and more stars are ______________________________________________ charity work.
四、单项选择
1.The little baby was born ________ a worker's family ________ a snowy evening.
A．in; on B．on; in
C．in; in D．on; on
2. Many cities in China, ________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirty air.
A．including B．behind
C．without D．beyond
3. —What's the news about
—People near the lake didn't allow them to ________ a factory so as not to pollute the water.
A．look up B．put up
C．take up D．set up
4. —Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.
—He is considering ________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.
A．to drop B．to throw
C．dropping D．throwing
5.Travelling by plane is far ________ than travelling by bus.
A．expensive B．more expensive
C．less expensive D．the most expensive
五、任务型阅读
As one of the most popular stars, Jackie Chan thinks his way to success has nothing to do with luck. Instead, dreams and confidence are the most important. At the age of 17, he started to do stunts(特技) which are not safe as a small character in films. At times, he kept busy working for 19 hours. But he didn't lose heart. At last, he succeeded in acting in his thirties. His action films made him popular in Hollywood, Washington D．C. and some other places of that country. As a positive philanthropist(慈善家), he is very famous. He focuses on public service. Encouraged by his spirit, a large number of people help others like him. Though he is over sixty, he still works hard in many other fields. As the words in his song say, “A true man depends on nobody.” He never gives up.
根据短文内容，完成下列表格。
Jackie Chan's Way to Success
A smaller
character Starting to do 1.________ stunts in films
Keeping busy 2.________ for 19 hours sometimes
A film star Being popular in Hollywood, Washington D．C. and some other places in 3.________
An 4.________
philanthropist Encouraging people to help 5.________ like him
答案：
Ⅰ.1.consider 2.stupid 3.Neither
4．personal 5.cancel
Ⅱ.1.acting 2.countries 3.helping
4．achievements 5.carefully
Ⅲ.1.likes pop music
2．is considered; as a superstar
3．His great success; him have many fans
4．willing to spend their time and money doing
Ⅰ.1.A
2．A 考查介词的用法。句意：中国许多城市，包括北京，都受到了空气污染的极大影响。including意为“包括”；behind意为“在……后面”；without意为“没有”；beyond意为“超出”。根据句意可知选A。
3．D 考查动词短语辨析。句意：“消息是关于什么的？”“湖附近的人不允许他们________工厂以免污染水。”look up意为“查阅”；put up意为“举起”；take up意为“占用”；set up意为“建立”。根据句意可知选D。
4．C drop意为“放弃”，相当于give up。consider doing sth意为“考虑做某事”。故选C。
5．B
Ⅱ.1.dangerous 2.working 3.America
4．active 5.others
(
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)Unit 7 Films
Reading
Step 1 Review
一、词汇
1．一向的；空前的_____________ 2．女演员_____________
3．人道主义者_____________ 4．芭蕾舞；芭蕾舞剧_____________
5．舞蹈者_____________ 6．魅力_____________
7．坚持认为；坚持_____________ 8．主角，扮演主角的演员_____________
9．角色_____________ 10．以……为基础_____________
11．主要的；较大的_____________ 12．表明；标志_____________
13．公主_____________ 14．终身，一生_____________
15．n.提名_____________ 16．最终的，最后的_____________
17．出现，露面；外貌_____________ 18．天使_____________
19．超出，除……之外_____________ 20．努力；艰难的尝试_____________
21．宁静地；和平地_____________ 22．漂亮的，有吸引力的_____________
二、短语
1．……的失去_____________ 2．梦想做某事_____________
3．吸引某人的注意_____________ 4．以……为基础_____________
5．扮演……的主角_____________ 6．选择某人做某事_____________
7．还有四个_____________ 8．最后一次出现_____________
9．超过_____________ 10．在二十世纪五十年_____________代
11．以便_____________ 12．作出决定_____________
13．有机会做某事_____________
三、句型
1.奥黛丽 赫本是好莱坞历史上最伟大的女演员之一。
Audrey Hepburn is ________________ Hollywood's _______________.
2．1951年，在法国拍戏时，赫本遇见了法国作家科莱特。
In 1951, _____________， Hepburn met ______________ Colette.
3.那一年，她凭借在这部电影中的角色赢得了奥斯卡最佳女演员奖。
She ________ the Oscar __________ Best Actress _______________ this film that year.
4．因为在这方面的努力，她赢得了许多奖项。
She won many awards ________________________ in this area.
Step 2 Language points
1. the loss of ……的失去
例：When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian. 当她1993年去世的时候，世界为失去这样一位绝代佳人、伟大的女演员和伟大的人道主义者而感到哀痛。
【考点】the loss of意为“……的失去”，loss是名词。lose是动词，lose的过去式和过去分词均是lost。另外，lost也可以用作形容词，意为“丢失的”。
【拓展】lose one's way＝get lost 迷路
典例精讲：
Last week, Jim ________his new bike, and we all felt sorry for the ________ of it.(lose)
2. catch one's attention 吸引某人的注意
例：Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention.
赫本的美貌和魅力引起了这位作家的注意。
【考点】catch one's attention意为“吸引某人的注意”，attention是名词。常用的短语还有pay attention to，意为“集中注意力于”，后接动词时要用v. ing形式。
例：Pay attention to eating and don't talk when having meals.
吃饭时大家要专心，吃饭时不要说话。
【重点】与catch有关的短语：
catch up with 追上，赶上 catch fire 开始燃烧，着火
catch hold of 握住，抓住 catch a cold 感冒
catch a bus 赶公共汽车
典例精讲：
1. —Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night
—Sorry, I didn't ________ it. Could you please say it again？
A．receive B．catch
C．find D．finish
2. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
If you don't c________ the early bus, you'll be late.
3. play the lead role of 扮演……的主角
例：Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.
两年后，赫本被选中在好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中扮演一位年轻公主的主角。
【考点】play the lead role of 意为“扮演……的主角”； play the lead role in意为“在……中扮演主角”； play an important role意为“扮演一个重要的角色；起着重要的作用”。
典例精讲：
在“一带一路”战略实施过程中，作为国际商业中心，香港能起到重要的作用。
In the implementation of the “One Belt One Road” strategy, Hong Kong can ______________ as an inter national business centre.
4. four more 又四个
例：During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations.
在赫本的一生中，她还获得四项奥斯卡提名。
I shall stay another five months. 我将再待五个月。
【考点】four more意为“又四个”。数词＋more＝another＋数词，意为“又，再……”，其中more用于数词之后，another用于数词之前。
典例精讲：
—Ms Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.
—Don't worry. I'll give you ________ days.
A．two another B．two more
C．more two D．two many
5. go beyond 超出
例：Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. 赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。
【考点】beyond 为介词，意为“超出，除……之外”。
(1)表示时间，意为“超过”。
例：He never sees beyond the present. 他从未能预见将来。
(2)表示范围、水平、限度、能力等，意为“超出；多于；为……所不能及”，在句中常作表语、定语或状语。
例：His bad behaviour is beyond a joke. 他的不良行为超出了开玩笑的范围。
(3)表示位置，意为“在……的那一边；在……之外；在更远处”。
例：The road is beyond that hill. 路在山的那一边。
典例精讲：
—This problem is far________ me. I'm afraid I can't work it out.
—Don't worry. We will help you.
A．beyond B．beside
C．behind D．between
6. in the 1950s 在20世纪50年代
例：She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950s.
在20世纪50年代，她开始为联合国儿童基金会工作。
【考点】in the 1950s意为“在20世纪50年代”。“in the＋整十年的阿拉伯数字＋s”表示“在某个世纪某个年代”，用 early 表示年代初期，用 late 表示年代晚期。in the early nineteen thirties意为“在20世纪30年代初期”。
典例精讲：
Most of the college students were born ______________ (在20世纪90年代)．
7. pass away (委婉语)去世
例：On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep.
1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安然辞世。
【考点】 (1)pass away还可以表示“消失”。
例；As soon as the sun comes out, the mist passes away.
太阳一出来，雾就消散了。
(2)含有pass的短语：pass by 经过 pass on传递，传给
典例精讲：用所给短语的适当形式完成句子
pass by, pass on, pass away
(1)Lei Feng____________________， but he lives in our hearts forever.
(2)A bus ______________ just a moment ago.
(3)The father ________________ the family's wealth to his son.
8. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.
《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。
【考点】 insist作动词，意为“坚持认为，坚持”。insist的用法：
(1)其后可接 that从句，但要根据意思的不同而分清两种情况：表示“坚持要；一定要”，从句所指的一般是尚未实现的事实，此时谓语通常用虚拟语气(即“should＋动词原形”，should可以省略)；表示“坚持说；坚持认为”，从句所指的通常是已经发生的事或已存在的状态，谓语一般用陈述语气。
例：Her father insists that she should learn music after she leaves school.
她的父亲坚持要她离开学校后学习音乐。
He insisted that he was innocent.
他坚持说他是无辜的。
(2)insist on sth/doing sth坚持做某事
例：Our English teacher insists on the importance of reading.
我们的英语老师坚持认为阅读是重要的。
典例精讲：
(1)艾丽斯坚称她没有做错任何事。
Alice insisted __________________________．
(2)她坚持要尽快见经理。
She insisted ____________ the manager __________________________________．
Step 3 Practice
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．Magic Johnson is one of the________(空前的) greatest basketball players.
2．He was given a chance to play the ________(主角) role in the TV drama Dandelion.
3．His death ________(标志) the end of an era(时代)．
4．All the students are working hard to get good results in the ________(最后的) exams.
5．Always remember to love your mother, because you only have one mother during your ________(一生)!
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Gong Li is one of the greatest ________ (act) in China.
2．I always dreamed of being a good ________(dance) when I was still a boy.
3．2017 无锡Listen! The boss is shouting again. Has he ever said anything ________(peaceful)
4．2017 绥化At last, the doctors saved the girl's life ________(successful)．
5．People often say a loving heart is the ________(begin) of all knowledge.
三、用所给的单词或短语完成句子
efforts, were suitable for, French, moved to，world famous, based upon
1．After World War Ⅱ， she ____________ London with her mother.
2．The film was a big success and he soon became ____________．
3．Harvey's parents found some books that ________________ him to read in the library.
4．Jim has made great progress this term because of his ____________．
5．What do you think of the film ____________ Lu Xun's novel
6．His son has worked in a ____________ city for more than 10 years.
四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
The Oscars provided a fairy tale—the story of Jennifer Hudson. The 1.w________ of the Best Supporting 2.A________ Award was born in 1981 and 3.g________ up in Chicago. She began singing as a child in a church. She auditioned(试镜) for the talent 4.s________ American Idol in 2003, and was selected to compete in the show's third season (2004). 5.T________ Hudson failed to enter the top seven of American Idol's third season, she 6.b________ the third season's winner for the role in Dreamgirls.
It was the first time for her to act in a 7.f________. Hudson won people's hearts with her excellent singing of the 8.s________ And I Am Telling You I'm Not Going. Oscar rewarded her 9.w________ the Supporting Actress Award.
In addition to her Oscar golden statuette(奥斯卡小金人), she also 10.w________ a Golden Globe (金球奖) for the role.
五、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Some people care too much about ________(appear)．
2．The young man always dreams of ________(find) a good job and ________(live) a happy life.
3．You shouldn't eat any snacks while ________ (watch) TV, or you will get fat.
4．Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ________ (achieve).
5．Mr Smith bought a big house with an ________ (attract) garden in the countryside.
6．I like this job because I want to work ________ (close) with children.
六、用适当的介词填空
1．Hepburn won the Oscar ________ Best Actress __________ her role ________ the film Roman Holiday.
2．Gina will play the role ________ a teacher ________ the comedy.
3．Mary was born ________ Beijing ________ 5 May 2001.
4．I know I am not the right person ________ this job, but I will do my best to do it better.
5．Cheer up and don't always feel sad ________ what has happened ________ you.
七、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．2017 宿迁陆毅在《人民的名义》这部电视剧中扮演主角。
Lu Yi ________________________ in the TV series called In the Name of People.
2．她哥哥成为模特之前是一名厨师。
Her brother worked ________________________ before ________________________．
3．他坚持帮助我，那件事标志着我们友谊的开始。
He ____________________________ me, and it ____________________________ our friendship.
4．张先生上周六安然辞世，他死于癌症。
Mr Zhang ________________________ last Saturday. He ________________ cancer.
5．她的口才吸引了所有人的注意力，最后她被选为晚会的主持人。
Her speechcraft____________________ and finally she __________________ the host of the party.
答案：Ⅰ.1.all time 2.lead 3.marked
4．final 5.lifetime
Ⅱ.1.actresses 2.dancer 3.peacefully
4．successfully 5.beginning
Ⅲ.1.moved to 2.world famous
3．were suitable for 4.efforts
5．based upon 6.French
Ⅱ.1. winner 2. Actress 3. grew 4. show
5. Though 6. beat 7. film 8. song
9. with 10. won
Ⅰ.1.appearance 2.finding; living
3．watching 4.achievement
5．attractive 6.closely
Ⅱ.1.for; for; in 2.of; in 3.in; on
4．for 5.about; to
Ⅲ.1.played/plays the/a lead role
2．as a cook; becoming a model
3．insisted on helping; marked the beginning of
4．passed away peacefully; died of
5．caught everyone's attention; was chosen to be/as
(
- 7 -
)Unit 7 Films
Integrated skills & Study skills
Step 1 Review
一、词汇
1．故事；讲述，叙述_____________ 2．恐龙_____________
3．特价优惠_____________ 4．取消；终止_____________
5．也不_____________ 6．愚蠢的_____________
二、短语
1．开始做某事_____________ 2．爱上某人_____________
3．一些可怕的事_____________ 4．似乎做某事_____________
5．过来，顺便来访_____________
三、句型
1．这是关于当地电影院正在上映的电影的一些信息。
_______ _______some information about the films _______ at the local cinemas.
2．丹尼尔，本周六关于电影的讲座取消了。
Daniel, this Saturday's talk on films _______ _______ _______ .
3．“我不喜欢恐怖片。”
“我也不喜欢。”
—I don't like horror films.
—_______ _______ _______ .
Step 2 Language points
1. take place 发生
eg：The sports meeting will take place next Monday. 运动会将在下周一举行。
【考点】take place与happen
take place 多指根据计划或安排而发生。
happen 多指偶然发生。
【重点】 happen 是不及物动词，此处意为“发生(常指不好的事)”。若表示“某人出了某事”，要用“sth.＋happen＋to sb.” 来表达。
例：What happened to him
＝What was wrong with him
＝What was the matter/trouble with him 他怎么了？
【考点】happen还有“碰巧”之意，表示“碰巧或恰巧发生某事”时，常用“sb.＋happen＋to do sth.”。
例：I happened to meet my friend in the park yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在公园里遇到了我的朋友。
典例精讲：
1. Can you tell me what happened ________ him just now
A．with B．for C．to D．at
2. 根据汉语完成句子。
This story ____________ in Shanghai. 这个故事发生在上海。
I ____________ to meet my first teacher this morning. 今天早晨我碰巧遇到了我的启蒙老师。
2. be full of
【考点】be full of意为“充满”，表示状态，相当于be filled with，表示动作。
例：His bag is full of books. = His bag is filled with books. 他的包里装满了书。
【重点】辨析be full of与be filled with
两个短语均表示“充满…”，有时可以换用。其区别：(be) full of指的是“充满的”这一状态，而(be) filled with通常指动作。
例：The theatre is full of people. 剧场里满是人。
The theatre is filled with people.剧场里挤满了人。
典例精讲：
_____________________________________________________.如果你大量阅读，你将会充满乐趣。
3. fall in love with… 爱上……
例：The woman falls in love with the city when she travels.
这位女士在旅行时爱上了这座城市。
—Miss Green. She makes us fall in love with English in an interesting way.
【考点】 fall in love with… 意为“爱上……”。fall的过去式和过去分词是fell和fallen。如果表示“爱上某人一段时间”，要用“be in love with sb for＋一段时间”。
例：The two young persons have been in love with each other for over two years.
这两个年轻人相爱两年多了。
【注意】 feel的过去式和过去分词都是felt。
【拓展】含有fall的其他短语：
fall asleep睡着 fall ill生病
fall down 倒塌；跌倒；落下 fall off 从……滑落
4. —I don't like horror films. They are terrible.
—Neither do I.
“我不喜欢恐怖片。它们太可怕了。”
“我也不喜欢。”
【考点】 neither用作副词，意为“也不”，放在句首，表示前面的否定内容也适用于另外一个人或事物，句子必须进行部分倒装，将助动词、系动词或情态动词提到主语之前，此时也可用nor，即：Nor/Neither＋助动词/情态动词/系动词＋主语，表示“……也不”。
【拓展】(1)当前面所说的肯定的情况也适用于后面的人或物时，句首要用so，后面接助动词、系动词或情态动词，最后接主语，意为“……也一样”。
例：He passed the exam, and so did I.
他通过了考试，我也通过了。
(2)neither的其他用法：
①neither用作形容词，表示“(两者)都不”，置于单数名词之前。
例：Neither article is made in Beijing.
这两种物品都不是北京制造的。
②neither用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。表示“三者都不”用none。
例：He answered neither of the letters.
他两封信都没回。
③neither的常用短语有neither…nor…，表示“既不……也不……”。
Neither he nor I am well educated.
他和我都没受过良好教育。
典例精讲：
1. —I'm not allowed to go out on school nights.
—________．
A．So am I B．Neither am I
C．So I do D．Will be
2. —What about these two coats, madam？
—________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one
A．Either; other
B．Neither; another
C．Neither; else
D．Either; another
5. especially/I'spe lI/adv.尤其
【难点】especially与specially的区别
especially 是副词，通常意为“尤其”“特别”，一般用来对前面所述的事件进行进一步的说明或补充。 eg：She loves all sports，especially swimming.
specially 也是副词，通常意为“专门地”“特意”，表示“不是为了别的，而是为了……”，强调目的。eg：He came here specially to say sorry to her.
典例精讲：
“I think winter is a beautiful season，________when it snows.”“I agree.”
A．perhaps B．especially C．probably D．properly
Step 3 Practice
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1．I hope I can find a ________(适合的) job when I leave school.
2．Our hometown has not changed a lot, ________ (也不) has his.
3．Many tourists had to_________(取消) their trip to Malaysia because of the disaster.
4．No one knows who has the ________(愚蠢的) idea to build the restaurant like that.
5．There is a __________ (特价优惠) at weekends.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．—A book ________(fall) from the shelf and landed on my head.
—What bad luck!
2．2017·常州I had my finger cut when I ________(divide) the watermelon into pieces.
3．We seem _________(have) a different problem here, right
4．Tom is standing beside the desk which ________ (cover) with many books.
5．Neither he nor I________ (be) from Canada. We are from Australia.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．这位老人已经离开家乡很多年了，他很想知道家乡现在什么样。
The old man ________________________ his hometown for many years. He wants to know what it ________________ now.
2．这部令人激动的电影让恐龙栩栩如生，再现银幕。
This ________ film ________________________ on screen.
3．那个小男孩似乎充满了活力。
The little boy ______________________ energy.
4．事实上，他们从一开始就爱上了对方。
________________， they ________________________________ from the very beginning.
5．你觉得成龙的动作片怎么样？
________________________ the action films acted by Jackie Chan
四、单项选择
1.Everyone says my daughters are ________， and so they are.
A．living B．live
C．lively D．alive
2. —I don't like horror films. They're terrible.
—________．
A．Either I do B．Neither I do
C．Either do I D．Neither do I
3. Would you like to go ________？
A．anywhere relaxing
B．relaxing somewhere
C．somewhere relaxing
D．somewhere relaxed
4.I didn't go shopping yesterday. I went hiking ________．
A．too B．instead
C．instead of D．either
5.—Look! There is a horse racing programme on TV now.
—Hmm… It ________ exciting.
A．feels B．look like
C．seems D．seems like
五、补全对话，方框中有两项多余
A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy
B: Hi, Cindy speaking.
A: 1.________
B: I am watching a film on the Internet.
A: 2.________
B: A popular film called Zootopia.
A: 3.________
B: Yes, it's about animals' dreams. I am deeply moved by it.
A: Sounds good. I'll enjoy it when I'm free.
B: I'm sure you'll like it.4.________
A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow
B: Umm, let me have a look first. 5.________
A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply.
B: OK. Thanks for calling.
A. I hear it's very popular.
B. Is it about animals
C. What are you doing now
D. What film is it
E. Would you please send its information to me
F. When do you usually go to the movies
G. Well, but why do you call me？
答案：
Ⅰ.1.suitable 2.neither 3.cancel
4．stupid 5.special offer
Ⅱ.1.fell 2.was dividing
3．to have 4.is covered 5.am
Ⅲ.1.has been away from; is like
2．exciting; brings dinosaurs alive
3．seems to be full of
4．In fact; fell in love with each other
5．What do you think of/How do you like
Ⅰ.1.C
2．D 考查倒装句。句意：“我不喜欢恐怖电影。它们太可怕了。”“我也不喜欢。”承接上文，用neither或nor引导倒装句，表示“也不”；上句助动词用do，本句也用do。故选D。
3．C 4.B 5.C
Ⅱ.1－5 CDBGE
(
- 6 -
)Unit 7 Films
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit
Step 1 Review
一、词汇
1．超级明星_____________ 2．动作片_____________
3．浪漫的_____________ 4．科幻电影；科幻小说_____________
5．西部电影；西部小说_____________ 6．工业；产业_____________
7．讲故事的人_____________ 8．剧本_____________
二、短语
1．你做梦，你妄想_____________ 2．如此……以至于_____________
3．适合_____________ 4．如此……以至于_____________
5．进入电影业_____________ 6．宁愿，更喜欢_____________
三、句型
1．你认为谁适合进入电影业呢？
Who do you think would _______ _______ _______ entering the film industry
2．米莉是一个如此出色的讲故事的人，以至于她可以写出精彩的剧本。
Millie is _______ _______ _______ storyteller _______ she can write exciting scripts.
3．虽然我喜欢表演，但我更愿意做一名导演。
_______ I like acting, _______ _______ _______ a director.
Step 2 Language points
1. in your dreams 你做梦，你妄想
例：A TV superstar？In your dreams, Eddie. 电视超级明星？ 你在做梦吧，埃迪。
【考点】介词短语in your dreams可以理解为“你做梦，你妄想”，它还有“在你的梦里”的意思。其中dream用作名词。dream还可用作动词，意为“做梦”。
【拓展】有关dream的短语：
dream of/about梦想；梦见 have a dream做梦
例：He dreams of becoming a famous pianist one day. 他梦想有朝一日成为一位著名的钢琴家。
典例精讲：
1. 在你的梦境里，你可以做任何你想做的事！
______________________， you can do whatever you want!
2. 我总是梦想着能有一个这样的房间！
I always ________________________ a room like this!
2. be suitable for 适合
例：Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry
你认为谁会适合进入电影行业？
【考点】 be suitable for意为“适合”，相当于be fit for，for 为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词。
典例精讲：
1. This game is not ________ (suit) for children.
2. The man can come up with many new ideas. He is suitable for ________(be) an inventor.
3. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry
你认为谁会适合进入电影行业？
【考点】“do you think”在句中作插入语，对整句作补充说明。含有插入语的特殊疑问句句型为“特殊疑问词＋do you think＋陈述语序”。如果把插入语移到句子前面去，它会成为主要成分，而原来的主要成分变成一个从句。
例：What do you think I should do first 你认为我应该先做什么？
【考点】I don't think...是否定前移的用法。即主句的谓语动词用否定形式，而从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
例：I don't think I know you. 我想我并不认识你。
【重难点】否定前移的5个常用词：我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe)，我期待(expect)你的回答。
典例精讲：翻译句子。
___________________________________________. 我认为你在家自己教孩子并不明智.
___________________________________________.你认为接下来会发生什么？
4. I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead. 我这么优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。
Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.
米莉是一个讲故事的好手，她可以写激动人心的剧本。
【考点】so…that和such…that都可以用来引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于”，但用法有区别。so…that结构中，so后接形容词或副词；such…that结构中，such后接名词(短语)。
so that因此；以便
【考点一】引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意思是“因此；所以”。
【考点二】so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/
might/will/would/should等情态动词。
eg：The little boy saved every coin so that he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.
这个小男孩节省每一分钱，为了能在母亲节给妈妈买份礼物。
【重点】so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导结果状语从句。意思是“如此……以至于……”。
eg：The boy ran so fast that I couldn’t catch him. 这男孩跑得如此快，以至于我赶不上他。
It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天气如此好，以至于我们都出去野餐了。
There was so much work to do that everybody got bored. 有如此多的工作要做，以至于人人都感到厌烦了。
典例精讲：
They develop their skills _________ they can do things better and better.
A．however B．because C．since D．so that
5. What a pity！
pity/ pIti/ n. 遗憾，同情，可惜
eg：It’s a pity she can’t attend the reception.她不能参加招待会，真是遗憾。
【考点】What a pity！是个省略形式，经常用于口语交流。其完整形式是：What a pity it is！意为：多遗憾啊！
eg：What a pity that you can’t come to the theatre with us tonight. 你今晚不能和我们一起去看戏，真可惜。
【重点】It’s a pity后加句子指“……多可惜/遗憾。”
eg: It’s a pity that he can't come. 很遗憾他不能来。
典例精讲：
—I missed the wonderful basketball match.
—________．
No problem B. What a pity C. Not at all
6. end/end/n.(时间的)最后一段；末尾；in the end 最后；终于；同义词组：at last
【考点】vt.& vi.结束；终止
eg：The road ends here. 这条路到此为止。
【重点】辨析in the end，at the end of及by the end
in the end 最终(经过一番努力) In the end they won the match.
at the end of 在……的末端/结尾 At the end of the road，you'll find a hotel.
by the end 到……为止，常与完成时连用 By the end of this week，he has stayed at home for five months.
典例精讲：
________，I decided to stay at Ford.
A．In the end of B．To the end
C．By the end D．In the end
Step 3 Practice
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1． Better environment and life is our ________(梦想)．
2．I have never seen ________(如此) an exciting match before.
3．I hear in ________(西方的) countries, almost everyone likes coffee.
4．The development of ________(工业) makes the environment worse and worse in some places.
5．The ________ (讲故事的人) was so humorous that we couldn't help laughing.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1． ________(luck), the man hurt badly in the accident.
2．I would rather ________(solve) my problem by myself than ask others for help.
3．If you want to be successful, you need to take ________(act) at once.
4．Studying abroad is not ________(suit) for everyone because of the high cost.
5．The audience can enjoy young_________(direct) films from different countries.
三、单项选择
1.—How will she deal with the work
—She doesn't want to do it by herself. She wants to ask someone else to do it ________．
A．yet B．instead
C．too D．either
2.Mr Black is a teacher of ________. She and her classmates like him very much.
A．my sister B．my sister's
C．my sisters D．my sisters'
3. ________ they are twin brothers, ________ they don't look like each other.
A．Although; / B．Although; but
C．But; although D．Though; but
4. —Why didn't you write down what the teacher said
—Because she spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn't follow her.
A．too; to B．very; that
C．enough; to D．so; that
四、完形填空
Do you ever watch old movies Maybe you will see one with Carole Lombard. She was a famous __1__ in the 1930s. She died when she was only 34. In her __2__ life she made 70 movies!
Lombard's real name was Jane Alice Peters. In 1921, she was playing baseball in the __3__ near her home. A movie director __4__ her and decided to put her in a movie. She was only 13 at the time.
The movie was one of the last silent movies. She acted so well that she __5__ the hearts of some people. At 16, she left school to act.
In 1925, she had an agreement with a __6__ studio, 20th Century Fox. The studio gave __7__ a new name, and she acted in several films. Then, at age 18, she was in a bad car accident. The accident left scars(伤疤) on her face. The studio broke the agreement, but she did not __8__. She continued to act.
It was Paramount Studio that made Lombard a __9__. She made many movies for the studio. She also married two of their stars. Lombard was married to actor William Powell for only 23 months. __10__ seven years later, she married the great love of her life, actor Clark Gable. It was a great Hollywood love story.
1. A. nurse B．actress C．doctor D．teacher
2. A. short B．lazy C．long D．humorous
3. A. kitchen B．classroom C．cinema D．street
4. A. forgot B．saw C．hurt D．pushed
5. A. broke B．avoided C．won D．treated
6. A. dance B．film C．music D．school
7. A. me B．it C．her D．him
8. A. give up B．have a try C．make sure D．lift up
9.A. scientist B．writer C．driver D．star
10. A. But B．Before C．Since D．As
答案：
Ⅰ.1.dream(s) 2.such 3.Western
4．industry 5.storyteller
Ⅱ.1.Unluckily 2.solve 3.action
4．suitable 5.directors'
Ⅰ.1.B 答语句意：她不想自己做这项工作，相反，她想让别人做。instead意为“代替，反而，却”。
2．B 考查名词所有格。名词单数变所有格，在名词后加's。 句意：布莱克先生是我姐姐的老师。我姐姐和她的同学都非常喜欢他。故选B。
3．A 考查连词。句意：尽管他们是双胞胎兄弟，但是他们看起来并不像。连词although/though不与but连用。故选A。
4．D
Ⅱ.1.B 2.A 3.D 4.B
5．C 考查动词词义辨析。break意为“打破”；avoid意为“避免”；win意为“赢得”；treat意为“治疗”。根据前句“她表演得非常好”可知，她“赢得”了一些人的心。故选C。
6．B 7.C
8．A 考查动词词组辨析。give up意为“放弃”；have a try意为“试一试”；make sure意为“确信”；lift up意为“升起”。根据前文“The studio broke the agreement”可知，电影公司违反了协议，根据后面转折词but可推知，她没有“放弃”。故选A。
9．D 10.A
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)Unit 7 Films
Grammar
Step 1 Review
一、词汇
1．停车场_____________ 2．(一)排，(一)行_____________
3．大为惊奇_____________ 4．功夫_____________
5．数码影碟_____________ 6．演员_____________
二、短语
1．避免高峰期_____________ 2．在最后一排_____________
3．在角落_____________ 4．穿着……_____________
5．保持安静_____________ 6．休息一天_____________
7．把……误认为……_____________ 8．把某物借给某人_____________
9．把……介绍给……_____________ 10．上关于……的课_____________
三、句型
1．那位女演员工作如此努力以至于她去年没有休息一天。
The actress worked _______ _______ _______ she did not _______ _______ _______ _______ last year.
2．这是一个如此令人激动的剧本以至于她从头到尾没有停歇地读完了。
It was _______ _______ _______ script _______ she read it through without stopping.
Step 2 Language points
1. have been on 已经上演
例：People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.
人们不断地进来，尽管这部电影已经开始了15分钟。
He has been out for two days. 他已出门两天了。
Tom has been away for a week. 汤姆离开一周了。
【考点】have been可以与away, back, in, on, out等词连用，表示某种状态，可以与for或since等引导的表示时间段的时间状语连用。
典例精讲：
—I'm sorry for being late.
—Never mind. The meeting ________ for only 5 minutes. This way, please.
A．has begun B．has ended
C．has been on D．has on
2. mistake…for… 把……误认为……
例：Some people mistook her for a real princess.
有些人误以为她是一位真正的公主。
【考点】mistake n. 错误，过失；v. 看错，误解
mistake…for…把……误认为……
【拓展】make a mistake/make mistakes意为“犯错，出错”，若表示“在某一方面出错”，用介词in。
典例精讲：
这位男演员演技出众，常被误认为是个真警探。
The actor acts so well ____________________ a real detective.
3. People kept coming in, although the film had already been on for 15 minutes.
人们不断地进来，尽管这部电影已经开始了15分钟。
【考点】(1)keep doing sth 意为“继续做某事”，表示不间断地持续做某事。
Keep passing the ball to each other, and you'll be OK. 坚持互相传球，你们就没问题。
(2)句中用延续性动词短语be on代替非延续性动词begin。非延续性动词可以与完成时连用，但不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，若要与表示一段时间的状语连用，通常用意义相当的延续性动词来替换。
例：I have kept the book for three months. I'll return it this afternoon.
这本书我借三个月了，今天下午我要归还它。
【拓展】(1)keep on doing sth意为“持续做某事”。
例：The pupil kept on asking me the same question.
这个学生不断地问我同一个问题。
(2)keep…from doing sth意为“阻止/防止……做某事”。
例：The heavy snow kept us from going out.
大雪使我们不能外出。
典例精讲：
1. He kept ________ so that he could be in good health.
A．exercise B．exercises
C．exercising D．to exercise
2. —How long can a person ________ a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing
—For an hour.
A．keep B．get
C．borrow D．lend
3. although与though]
例：Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director.
虽然我喜欢表演，但我宁愿成为一名导演。
Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.
《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未出演过任何主要角色。
【重点】although和though都可以表示“虽然”。
例：I don't feel lonely although/though he is far away.
虽然他不在我身边，但我不感到孤独。
1.though一般用于正常语序，但也可以用于倒装语序；although不用于倒装语序。
例：Young though he is, he is quite experienced. 他虽然年轻， 但颇有经验。
He is not paid well although he works long hours.
他工作时间虽然很长，但收入并不高。
2．although, though引导的让步状语从句不能和连词but连用，但可以跟yet和still等词连用。
例：Although he had little, yet he was always happy.
虽然他拥有的少，但他总是(很)快乐。
Although he has a familiar face, he is still a stranger to you!
虽然他的面孔看上去比较熟悉，但对你来说仍然是个陌生人！
典例精讲：
1. ________ Lily is only five years old，________ she can swim very well.
A．Though; but B．Because; so
C．Though; / D．/; so
2. “A white elephant” means something that is useless, ________ it may cost a lot of money.
A．unless B．until
C．since D．although
3. I still like my English teacher, ________ she is very strict with us.
A．so B．but
C．though D．or
4. so…that…与such…that…
例：I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead.
我这么优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。
Millie is such a good storyteller that she can write exciting scripts.
米莉是一个讲故事的好手，她可以写激动人心的剧本。
【考点】so…that…和such…that…常见结构比较：
so…that…用于以下句型：
so＋adj./adv.＋that…
so＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋that…
so＋many/few＋复数可数名词＋that…
so＋much/little(少)＋不可数名词＋that…
such…that…用于以下句型：
such＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋that…
such＋adj.＋复数可数名词＋that…
such＋adj.＋不可数名词＋that…
such＋不可数名词＋that…
例：This teacher is so kind that we all like him.
这位老师非常和蔼，我们都喜欢他。
This is so interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。
I have so little money that I cannot afford a car.
我的钱太少，买不起汽车。
This is such an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.
这本书非常有趣，我们都喜欢看。
They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.
这些书很有趣，我们都喜欢看。
It was such bad weather that I had to stay at home.
天气太糟了，以至于我不得不待在家里。
【拓展】当单数可数名词前有形容词时，既可用so，也可用such，但不定冠词的位置却有所不同。
例：This is so important a meeting that you should attend it.
＝This is such an important meeting that you should attend it.
这是一次很重要的会议，你应该参加。
典例精讲：
1．The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A．too; to B．as; as
C．so; that D．such; that
2. It was ________ pleasant surprise for the mother to see her son that had been missing for nearly ten years that she didn't know what to say.
A．so B．such a
C．so a D．such
3．It is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it.
A．so; that B．such; that
C．too; to D．very; that
5. so that
例：Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could help poor children in different parts of the world.
赫本将她生命的最后几年花在了和联合国儿童基金会密切的工作中，以便她可以帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。
【考点】so that引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/ could/ may/ might/ will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词，在so that前可以用逗号，意为“因此；所以，以至于”。
例：He got up very early so that he could catch the train.
他起得很早，以便能赶上火车。(目的状语从句)
He raised his voice, so that everyone heard him.
他提高了嗓音，结果大家都听见了。(结果状语从句)
典例精讲：
—Mum, I took my partner's Maths book home by mistake. What should I do
—Well, you should call her ________ you can say sorry to her.
A．as if B．so that
C．even though D．ever since
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