2024年中考英语总复习课件：单元（七）劳动实践，勤于动手，乐于实践课件(共47张PPT)

(共47张PPT)
2024年中考英语总复习课件
单元（七）劳动实践，勤于动手，乐于实践
主题词汇
词汇图记
1.食物
肉类 ___________________________________________ 蔬菜水果 __________________________________________ 主食 ______________________________ 其他
________________________________
meat n.肉 mutton n.羊肉 beef n.牛肉 fish n.鱼肉 pork n.猪肉 chicken n.鸡肉 turkey n.火鸡 vegetable n．蔬 菜 cabbage n.卷心 菜 potato n.土豆； 马铃薯 onion n.洋葱 corn n.玉米；谷 物 noodle n.面条 dumpling n.饺 子 porridge n. 粥；面糊 pancake n.烙 饼；薄饼 food n.食物
butter n.黄油；奶油
candy n.糖果
biscuit n.饼干
cookie n.曲奇饼
special n.特色菜；
特价品
续表
meat n.肉 mutton n.羊肉 beef n.牛肉 fish n.鱼肉 pork n.猪肉 chicken n.鸡肉 turkey n.火鸡 lettuce n.莴苣； 生菜 pepper n.甜椒； 柿子椒 tomato n.西红柿 carrot n.胡萝卜 bean n.豆；豆荚 fruit n.水果 cake n.蛋糕 sandwich n.三 明治 bread n.面包 burger （=hamburger） n.汉堡包 cheese n.干酪；奶
酪
tofu n.豆腐
chocolate n.巧克力
salt n.食盐
sugar n.糖
popcorn n.爆米花
potato chips炸薯条
续表
meat n.肉 mutton n.羊肉 beef n.牛肉 fish n.鱼肉 pork n.猪肉 chicken n.鸡肉 turkey n.火鸡 apple n.苹果 banana n.香蕉 watermelon n.西 瓜 strawberry n.草 莓 pear n.梨 grape n.葡萄 egg n.蛋；鸡 蛋 rice n.大米； 米饭 soup n.汤 pie n.果馅 饼；果馅派 honey n.蜂蜜
gravy n.（调味）肉
汁
ice-cream n.冰淇淋
salad n.沙拉
milk shake奶昔
续表
2.饮料
water n.水 tea n.茶；茶叶 drink v.喝 n.饮料
juice n.果汁；饮料 coffee n.咖啡 milk n.牛奶
yogurt （=yoghurt） n.酸奶
3.劳动
cook v.做饭 boil v.煮沸；烧开 peel v.剥皮；去皮
pour v.倒出；倾倒 add v.增加；添加 piece n.片；块；段
mix v.（使）混合；融合 fill v.（使）充满；装满
cover v.遮盖；覆盖 n.覆盖物；盖子 blender n.食物搅拌器
spoon n.勺；调羹 pot n.锅 oven n.烤箱；烤炉 plate n.盘子；碟子
chopsticks n.筷子 fork n.餐叉；叉子 knife n.（pl. knives）刀
bowl n.碗
cup n.杯子 brush v.刷；刷净 n.刷子 scissors n.（pl.）剪刀 fold v.
对折；折叠
sweep v.打扫；扫除 throw v.扔；投掷 chore n.家务
independence n. 独立 waste n.垃圾 v.浪费；消耗 mess n. 混乱；脏
乱
independent adj.独立自主的；不受约束的 take out the rubbish 倒垃
圾
___________________________________________
续表
词汇运用
选词填空。
time work see when include equal stay thankful important chore what
Labor practice and housework go hand in hand. Housework
1.________tasks like cleaning, cooking, and organizing, which are very
2._________for a comfortable home. It teaches us the value of hard
work, responsibility, and rules, together with 3._____management and
attention to details（细节）.
includes
important
time
In the past, certain 4._______were seen as only for men or
women. But now, we believe that everyone in the house should share
the work 5.________and be fair. This means that everyone can do
something based on 6.______they can do. Sharing chores not only
creates fairness but also encourages 7.________together and helps
family members get on well better.
Doing housework also helps us solve problems, 8._____organized,
and work well with others. It feels good to 9.____a clean and tidy
home.
chores
equally
what
to work
stay
see
10.______we understand the value of housework and labor, we create a
fair and balanced society. We feel 11.________to what everyone does
and want to make a happy home for all.
When
thankful
考点探究
考点一 turn的用法
知识讲解
词性 含义
实义动词 “转向；翻”
系动词 “变得”（指在颜色和性质等方面发生变化，后接表示
颜色的形容词）
名词 “轮流”
【与turn 相关的短语】
turn up调高；出现
turn down调低;拒绝
turn on打开
turn off 关掉
turn out结果是
turn over翻转
turn around转身
turn right 右转
take turns 轮流
turn to 转向（某人）；翻至（某页）
turn…into… 把……变成……
语境速测
单项填空。
1.I can't see anything in the room. Please help me ___ the lights.
A
A.turn on B.turn up C.turn down D.turn off
2.—I can't hear clearly. Please ___ the radio a little.
—Just one minute. I'll do it right away.
C
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down
3.—Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon
—Yes, I'd like to. But I'm sorry I have to ___ your invitation.
C
A.turn off B.turn on C.turn down D.turn up
4.In the end he turned ___ me for help.
D
A.in B.for C.at D.to
考点二 be full of、be filled with与fill… with…
知识讲解
考点 含义和用法
be full of 意为“充满；装满”，强调状态，主语是物
be filled with 意为“充满”，强调状态，主语是物（可以与be
full of 互换）
fill… with… 意为“用……装满……”，强调动作，主语是人
语境速测
单项填空。
1.Your homework ___ mistakes. You must be careful next time.
B
A.fill with B.is full of C.are full of D.are filled with
2.John is always full ___ energy because he takes exercise every day.
A
A.of B.with C.for D.by
考点三 serve的用法
知识讲解
语境速测
按要求完成句子。
The waiter served tea to his customer.（同义句转换）
The waiter _______ his customer ____.
served
tea
考点四 finish的用法
知识讲解
含义 常见用法
作为动词，意为“完成；结束” finish doing sth. “完成做某事”
常接v-ing作宾语的词或短语:
enjoy、miss、mind、finish、avoid、practice、 have fun、be busy、
can't help、give up
语境速测
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Farmers are busy ________ （pick） strawberries in the fields.
2.It took me two hours to finish ________ （make） the birthday card.
3.My sister enjoys _________ （listen） to English songs.
picking
making
listening
考点五 neither的用法
知识讲解
词性 用法
连词 与nor构成neither… nor…，意为“既不……也不……”，连接两
个并列成分。当连接并列的主语时，谓语动词要遵循“就近原
则”，即与nor后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致
不定 代词 意为“（两者）都不”，与of短语连用，也可单独使用。作主语
时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式皆可
限定 词 意为“（两者）都不”，用在单数名词前，与其所修饰的词作主
语时，谓语动词常用单数形式
语境速测
单项填空。
1.—I have never watched such an exciting match before. What about
you
—___.
D
A.Neither do I B.So do I C.Neither I have D.Me neither
2.Neither that book nor the two dictionaries ___ to be taken out of the
reading room.
B
A.is allowed B.are allowed C.allow D.allows
3.—Which of the two do your prefer, the blue one or the white one
—___. I like the red one.
C
A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None
考点六 offer、give和provide的辨析
知识讲解
考点 含义和用法
offer “愿意给予”，强调主动提供。offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to
sb.
give 多指一般性的“给；给予”give sb. sth. =give sth. to sb.
provide “提供；给予”provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.
语境速测
单项填空。
1.Can you provide me ___ some more information about the program
B
A.for B.with C.to D.in
2.More chances ___ for students to learn from each other if working
in groups.
B
A.provide B.are provided C.provided D.will provide
考点七 the+比较级，the+比较级
知识讲解
含义 用法
“越……， 就越……” 两个比较级前都要用定冠词the修饰，前一个分句作状
语，表示假设、条件、时间等，后一个分句表示结果。
【知识拓展】
“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越……”
语境速测
根据汉语完成句子，每空一词。
孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
_____ _______ kids learn to be independent, ____ ______ it is for
their future.
The
earlier
the
better
主题写作
常用表达
1.The teachers always encourage us to help with housework at
home. 老师们总是鼓励我们在家要帮忙做家务。
2.I thought it would be boring but my parents encouraged me and
joined me. 我本以为会很无聊，但是我的父母鼓励我并且和我一起参加
了。
3.It teaches me the importance of labor and the value of working
for the whole family. 它教会了我劳动的重要性和为家庭做贡献的价值。
经典例题
做家务是学生应尽的义务。假设你是李雷，是建华中学一名九年级
学生，请以 “My Experience of Doing Housework”为题写一篇英语小短
文，介绍你平时做的家务及其感受。
写作要点：
1.Why do you do housework
2.What housework do you usually do
3.How do you like doing housework
写作要求：
1.文章要包含上述三个要点，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范，卷面整洁；
3.文中不能出现“李雷”和“建华中学”以外的人名、校名或地名；
4.词数80—120。
【审题谋篇】
第一步 明确要求
1.内容：做家务。
2.文体：叙事类短文。
3.人称：主要为第一人称。
4.时态：一般现在时。
5.要点：做家务的原因，平时做的家务（举例），感受。
第二步 确定段落
第三步 提炼要点
1.实际上，我经常在不同的时间做不同种类的家务。
In fact, I often do _________ ______ ___ ___________ at different
times.
different
kinds
of
housework
2.我通常在晚餐之前摆好餐桌，在晚餐后洗碗。
I usually ____ ____ ______ before dinner and ______ _______ after
dinner.
set
the
table
wash
dishes
3.我感到很自豪，因为我能够照顾好自己。
I _____ ______ because I can take good care of myself.
feel
proud
第四步 优化句式
1.对我来说，这不仅是帮助父母的好方式，而且对我们个人的发展非常
重要。
（一般表达）For me, it helps our parents and it is important for
personal development.
（高级表达）It's ____ _____ a good way to help our parents, ____
_____ very important for our personal development.
not
only
but
also
2.因此我喜欢做家务。
（一般表达）So I enjoy doing housework.
（高级表达）_______ ____ _______ why I enjoy doing housework.
That's
the
reason
【参考范文】（衡水体）
作文仿写
劳动教育已经成为多地中小学的必修课，因为其对学生的成长有着至关重要的影响。劳动教育不仅可以培养他们的生活技能、增长生活见识，还能让学生们在劳动中体会到付出的价值和收获的喜悦。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍你在生活中或课堂中的一次劳动实践。
写作要点：
1.What's the labor practice
2.How did you finish the labor practice
3.What did you learn from it And your feelings.
要求：
1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.词数80—120，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I still remember the labor practice I joined in last
year.__________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
__________________
I became a volunteer to help create a better environment for our community. I thought it would be boring but my parents encouraged me and joined me.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
On a Saturday morning, we got up early and started to pick up
litter in our community. The litter was also sorted into different kinds
and thrown into the recycling bins. After that, we cleaned up the paths
and watered the plants. We even helped put up some decorations for
the coming National Holiday. After doing this, everybody wore big
smiles on their faces.
This experience has taught me so much and I really enjoyed it. It
taught me the importance of labor and the value of working. Now I
work as a volunteer every weekend and I hope more people can join
us.
谢谢大家