外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas阅读课件(共23张PPT)

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名称 外研版(2019)必修 第一册Unit 6 At one with nature Developing ideas阅读课件(共23张PPT)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-12-19 12:52:13

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(共23张PPT)
People in the UK love gardening. Nearly half of British people regard gardening as a hobby they generally enjoy. They spend much time maintaining their gardens, and among people aged 55 and above, the time goes even more.
According to some research, people in the UK spend an average of 30,000 pounds on their gardens during their lives.
If you'd like to find out more about gardening in the UK, you can look into books or search the Internet using these key words:
The Secret Garden
British Garden Plants
History of British Gardens
Gardening in the UK
Warming-up
1 The earliest British gardens were planted in__________.
a the 5th century BC
b the 1st century AD
c the 6th century AD
2. By 2020, about ___________of British homes are likely to have a garden.
a 80% b 85% c 90%
3. It is estimated that _________ species of insects can be found in a British garden.
a over 800 b over 8,000 c over 80,000
BC:before Christ 公元前
AD: ‘Anno Domini’ 公园
Pre-reading
1. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. History about gardening.
B. British enthusiasm for gardening.
C. Amazing gardening.
D. The benefits of gardening.
2. Where can we probably read the passage
A. In a travel guidebook.
B. In a cultural magazine.
C. In a science newspaper.
D. In recipe(菜谱) book
本文的语篇类型为说明文(Exposition),介绍了英国人对园艺的热爱。An exposition is a writing whose purpose is to give information.
Fast-reading
Read the whole passage, paragraph by paragraph. Choose the topic sentences and write them on the lines to complete the passage.
a As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul.
b But in cities, limited space has led to people looking for new solutions.
c For many people in the UK, their garden is their own private world.
d This is what started the British love of gardening!
Tip: 划出主题句中的关键词/短语,再根据这些关键词
找出文中一些相关的词或句子。
4
3
2
1
1.When was The Secret Garden published
2. What do children plant each spring
3. Do all the British people like gardening
4. What do the people who don’t have open outside space to plant flowers do
5. What’s the author’s attitude towards gardening
Careful-reading
1.When was The Secret Garden published
It was published in 1911.
Careful-reading
2. What do children plant each spring
They plant sunflowers.
3. Do all the British people like gardening
No, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.
Careful-reading
4. What do the people who don’t have open outside space to plant flowers do
They rent small pieces of land to grow things or turn rooftops and walls into private gardens.
5. What’s the author’s attitude towards gardening
He supports gardening.
Post-reading
What’s your understanding of the sentence of “The world is not lack of beauty but the discoverable eyes”
Language points
1. “If you look the right way, you can see that the whole world is a garden.” These words come from the author or the book The Secret Garden, first published in 1911.
published过去分词作后置定语,与the book之间为被动关系
2. Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
Brits= British
have green fingers: to be good at growing plants 擅长园艺
2. Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
''with + 名词 + doing''为复合结构,在句中做状语,对millions of Brits like to say that they have ''green fingers''起解释说明的作用。
2. Today, millions of Brits like to say that they have “green fingers”, with around half the population spending their free time gardening.
spend doing sth. 花时间做某事
spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
It takes sb some time to do sth. 花费某人若干时间做某事
Tom spent his summer holiday (travel) the world.
It took me three hours (finish) the work.
travelling
to finish
3. Expert gardeners know just the right corner for roses, and others spend hours trying to grow perfect vegetables to enter into competitions.
an expert at/on/in 在...方面的专家/行家
be expert at/in (doing) 在(做)...方面在行
expertly adv. 熟练地;巧妙地
n. 专家,能手
adj. 专业的,熟练的
4. And while many Brits like nothing better than spending their Sunday cutting the grass, some are happy just to sit under the branches of the trees and enjoy the beauty of the world around them.
转折连词:虽然,尽管
最好莫过于...
be happy to do sth
做某事很开心,动词不定式表示原因。
while的用法
1. While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.
引导让步状语从句,多位于句首, 意为“尽管,虽然”,
≈ though/although
2. While he was reading the newspaper, he heard someone knocking at the door.
引导时间状语从句,从句谓语必须用延续性动词,意为“当...的时候”
3. Tom’s very good at science, while his brother does well in arts.
作并列连词,连接前后的并列分句,表示对比,意为 “而;然而”
4. We can surely overcome these difficulties while we are closely united.
引导条件状语从句,意为“只要”
5. Those without outside space can rent small pieces of land
on which to grow things. Today, there are over 4,000 people in London waiting for such pieces of land.
waiting for 做伴随状语,与people形成主动关系
v.租用,租借;n. 租金
介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
6. One recent idea has been to turn rooftops and walls into private gardens. These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air quality.
turn…into… 把… 变成 …
改善空气质量
7. As well as being good for the environment, gardening is also good for the soul.
“as(否定句中可用so)+adj./adv.+as…”其基本意思为“…和…一样”
as well as 也;和...一样好
as long as 只要;长达…之久
as soon as 一…就…
be good for 适合,对…有益
8. What other free-time activity allows you to be at one with nature and create more beautiful living things
允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.
allow doing sth.
at one with nature 与自然融为一体
9. And if you’re in any doubt about his, take a moment to reflect on this line from The Secret Garden:“ Where you tend a rose…A thistle cannot grow”.
be in doubt 不肯定,没把握
There is no doubt that … 毫无疑问……
There is some doubt whether … 是否……尚有疑问
have no doubt of / about… 对……毫不怀疑
without / beyond doubt 无疑
沉思;深思
Thank you
for listening