春晖教育集团2023年秋季学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置；
2. 选择题的作答： 每小题选出答案后，使用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案填涂。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效；
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写无效，保持答卷清洁、完整。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the woman come from
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do this weekend
A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When are the speakers going to play tennis probably
A. Right now. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Sunday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where might the woman have seen Bob’s uncle
A. On TV. B. On the radio. C. In a film.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How does the man do his present job according to the woman
A. Just so so. B. Rather badly. C. Quite well.
7. Why does the man leave
A. To make a lot more money.
B. To live with his family.
C. To go abroad to study.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Which color will the man choose for his walls
A. Light blue. B. Gray. C. Brown
9. What has the man bought
A. Ordinary lamps. B. Light blue curtains. C. Brown carpets.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why is Tony going to Paris
A. On business. B. For his summer holiday. C. To see his friends.
11. When will Tony go to Linda’s home
A. On Tuesday afternoon.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
12. What can we learn about Linda’s husband
A. He will be out on Sunday afternoon.
B. He will be out on Saturday afternoon.
C. He has to be out on Sunday morning.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What does the man want to be
A. A pop star. B. A movie star. C. A great musician.
14. How does the man feel about his future
A. Uncertain. B. Sad. C. Confident.
15. When will the man go to find a manager
A. After he moves to London.
B. After he takes his last exam.
C. After he knows his exam results.
16. What will the man probably do at first in London
A. Do part-time jobs. B. Make his record. C. Earn lots of money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. How long will the flight take
A Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
18. Where will the tourists go first after breakfast
A. To Ellis Island. B. To Central Park. C. To Empire State Building.
19. What will the tourists do in Times Square
A. Hold a party. B. Have dinner. C. Have lunch.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker
A. To attract more people to New York.
B. To introduce famous places in New York.
C. To tell the tourists about the travel plans.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The best spring destinations in Tibet
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors. Now with the arrival of spring, the climate is becoming more pleasant and Tibet has become an even better trowel destination. Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste.
Peach blossom valley: Nyingchi
The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region have been named as “the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. A great time to visit Nyingchi for the peach blossoms would usually be from March 20 to Apil 15 each year.
The peach blossom valley in Bomi County Nyingchi, stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China. Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere- around houses, across farmlands and along streams. Peach trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April.
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 1,182 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County.
One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area rovers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.
Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽) in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.
21. What do the three tourist destinations have in common
A. They are all covered with snow.
B. They are rich in various animal and plant species.
C. They provide beautiful peach blossoms for visitors.
D. They are the birthplaces of the Tibetan medicine culture.
22. What can we learn from The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
A. It’s the second deepest canyon In the world.
B. Visitors can have fun from March 20 to April 15 each year.
C. It is 550 meters away from the eastern Himalayas.
D. Visitors can admire the snow-capped mountains there.
23. Which column in the newspaper can we find this article
A. Tourism. B. Technology. C. Agriculture. D. Photography.
B
I woke up to the sound of my mother waking me up, “Maddie, get up. You don’t want to be late on your first day of school,” my mom said, pulling the covers off my warm body. I looked over to my bedside clock, which read 6:30. “I don’t want to go to school,” I thought to myself. But I forced myself to get up. After a ten-minute breakfast, I jumped into the car, then Mom started the car.
Mom pulled over (靠边停车) in front of Beaumont High School, “Bye sweetie! See you at 3:00!”, my mom yelled, waving goodbye. I walked into the building, noticing that a lot of kids were already there.
After what felt like forever to find my locker in the endless hallways, I finally found mine. Reading my schedule for the day, my first class was Algebra (代数) with Mrs Robinson. I pulled out my algebra books and shut my locker door, when suddenly, a pile of books dropped on the ground. A girl got down on her knees to collect her belongings. I kneeled down to help her pick up the books. “Thank you,” she said. “No problem.” I replied. “I’m Hannah,” she announced. “I’m Maddie,” I smiled. Then we walked to class together and sat next to each other.
A group of boys were sitting at the back of the room, laughing, making paper airplanes out of their note paper, and throwing them across the room. Moments later, a woman with an algebra book walked into the classroom. “Hey boys, the airplanes must stay at the airport.” The class laughed, and then the atmosphere (气氛) calmed.
Three hours later, the bell rang throughout the school. I took my lunch and headed straight to the cafeteria. Hannah already had her lunch in her hand and saved me a seat. We talked about all sorts of things and found out we had a lot of things in common. I thought I had just made a new friend.
It was three o’clock and school was over. I wished this day hadn’t ended. I actually enjoyed my first day. Thinking about everything that happened today, I thought there was going to be a pretty good school year.
24. When did Maddie get up
A. Before 6:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:40. D. After 6:40.
25. How did Maddie and Hannah start to know each other
A. Hannah saved a seat for Maddie in the cafeteria.
B. They talked during lunch and shared interests in common.
C. Maddie and Hannah sat next to each other in Algebra class.
D. Maddie helped Hannah pick up some books which had fallen to the ground.
26 What did the teacher mean by saying “the airplanes must stay at the airport” in the fourth paragraph
A. Students should speak in a low voice in the classroom.
B. Students couldn’t fly paper airplanes in the classroom.
C. Students shouldn’t talk about airplanes in Algebra class.
D. Students couldn’t carry anything that bad nothing to do with their studies.
27. What can we infer from the text
A. Hannah was Maddie’s first friend in her new school.
B. It didn’t take Maddie very long to find her locker.
C. Maddie didn’t like her new school until she met Hannah.
D. Maddie was among the students who arrived at the school early on the first day.
C
In the rush of day-to-day life, we don’t always have the time to slow down and move at our own speed. Even on vacation, we always try to visit, do and taste as many things as possible in a new place or many places.
“I’ve heard countless times how tired people are when they come back from their vacation and feel like they ‘need a vacation from their vacation,’ and that’s because many times we pack so much into a very short time,” said travel blogger Esther Susag. “We want to see everything, do everything, and not waste a minute.
There is, however, another method that many experienced travelers suggest: slow travel. But what exactly is slow travel, and how do you take full advantage of this kind of trip Below ,travel experts break it down.
As the name suggests, slow travel generally needs travelers to slow down and enjoy each moment, rather than rushing to check off the list items. “Slow travel may mean different things to different travelers, but I define (定义) it as staying in one place for longer and going deeper into the local culture,” said Paul Jacobs, general manager and vice president of Kayak North America. “It’s taking the time to make real connections with locals instead of packing a schedule full of tours.”
For travel expert and author La Carmina, slow travel allows people to stop and smell the roses-quite directly. “It’s about being fully present in the moment and experiencing the sights, sounds and sensations (感觉) around you completely “letting the experience develop at its own speed and without expectations,” she said. “To me, slow travel doesn’t have a strict definition or certain things to do, but rather focuses on the feeling of being a visitor to a place.”
Slow travel is becoming more and more popular now because it can do good to us in many ways.
28. Why are people tired when they return from their vacation
A. They have no place to rest.
B. They are on a busy schedule when traveling.
C. They travel to some places far away.
D. They feel quite excited and enjoy their trip fully.
29. What does La Carmina think of slow travel
A. It can let travelers experience the place deeply.
B. It can make travelers save a lot of money.
C. It can allow travelers to explore more places.
D. It can save travelers much more time.
30. What might the author continue talking about
A. Other ways of travel.
B. The definition of slow travel.
C The proper places for slow travel.
D. The advantages of slow travel.
31. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. Life. B. Society. C. Sports. D. Education.
D
A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs, evening exercise for both women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.
“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”
The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn more fat with morning exercise.
“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the Body, Heal the Mind.
“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for sleep.”
32. What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study
A. A fat loss.
B. A good mood.
C. A lower blood pressure.
D. A smaller risk of heart disease.
33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5
A. Give an example. B. Tell the difference.
C. Do an experiment. D. Explain a term.
34. What does Heisz think is important to achieve good results of exercise
A. Enough sleep. B. Low-fat food.
C. Plenty of water. D. Lots of exercise.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A Night Owl or An Early Bird
B. Why Fitness Plan Being Important
C. How to Change Your Exercise Time
D. The Best Time of a Day to Exercise
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world ruled by hard exercise and complex fitness programs, the simple act of walking is often ignored(忽略). ___36___ It offers physical and mental benefits that lead to total happiness.
Heart Health and Weight Management
Walking is light heart exercise that helps improve heart health by increasing blood circulation(循环). ___37___ Besides, regular quick walking supports in weight management by burning calories and improving digestion(消化), making it an excellent choice for those looking to throw away pounds or keep a healthy weight.
Pressure Drop and Clear Mind
Taking a relaxing walk or quick walk has been shown to give off endorphins, the body’s natural ”feel-good” materials. This leads to lower pressure levels, improved feelings, and improved mental health. Walking outdoors in nature or in a peaceful environment can provide a refreshing escape from the daily tasks. ___38___
Joint(关节)Health and Free Movement
Unlike active sports, walking is soft on the joints, making it a perfect choice for people of all ages and fitness levels. ___39___ At the same time, it also raises the ability to move freely and easily. Walking regularly can be particularly beneficial to those recovering from pain or looking to prevent problems with joints.
Social Communication and Connection
___40___ Walking clubs, group climbs, or even simple walking with a friend or family member can provide an opportunity to connect, share experiences, and create lasting memories while at the same time bringing the physical benefits.
A. It helps oil joints and make them stronger.
B. It’s a cheap way to lead a healthier lifestyle.
C. So taking a walk can make your mind relaxed and fresh.
D. A quick walk after meals has been shown to benefit the stomach.
E. It cuts down the risk of heart disease and brings down blood pressure.
F. Walking is useful exercise that can easily be turned into a social activity.
G. However, walking remains one of the easiest and most useful forms of exercise.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Fear of Public Speaking
Raghu was a shy person since his childhood. He always had a fear of ___41___to people. After finishing high school, he joined a ___42___. He had to go to a city far from his hometown.
He stayed in the college dormitory and for the first time in his life he was staying away from family. It was a new ___43___ for him, staying with so many people around him. But the environment made him ___44___ , so he tried to talk to his classmates actively. His ___45___ began to grow gradually. With the help of his classmates, he started ___46___ public speaking.
One day he gained the___47___ to give a speech at the college annual event. He prepared himself very well for the event. ___48___ ,on the event day, he became ___49___ seeing such a large audience. His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth. Seeing his ___50___, Raghu's classmates encouraged him and said, "Raghu, you prepared very well for this.Just remove any thoughts in your mind. Go and ___51___ yourself. We believe you can do it". Raghu took a few deep breaths and said to himself, "You are ___52___ than what you think. You can do this". He___53___the stage. As he started his speech, his voice ___54___ the attention of everyone in the ball. He was very confident and ___55___ went into the flow.
After his speech, the audience gave him a standing ovation (热烈欢迎).On that day, Raghu gave one of the best speeches.
41. A. listening B. talking C. writing D. shouting
42. A. party B. club C. college D. committee
43. A. experience B. problem C. discovery D. performance
44. A. homesick B. curious C. panicked D. comfortable
45. A. ability B. confidence C. strength D. creativity
46. A. subscribing B. organizing C. practicing D. improving
47. A. opportunity B. resource C. moment D. pressure
48. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However
49. A. excited B. nervous C. intelligent D. confused
50. A. eagerness B. topic C. challenge D. schedule
51. A. remind B. impress C. struggle D. present
52. A. stronger B. calmer C. smarter D. safer
53. A. searched for B. went onto C. tore down D. referred to
54. A. drew B. showed C. became D. discovered
55. A. actually B. particularly C. immediately D. naturally
第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gulangyu, which is also called “piano island” or “museum of global architectures”, is an island off the coast of Xiamen, southeast China’s Fujian Province. The little island___56___(think) of as a name card of Xiamen Cityand of Fujian Province as a whole.
Gulangyu saw rapid growth in___57___(it) culture and education in modern times, with schools, hospitals, newspaper offices___58___ libraries built by people from both home and abroad.
The island became a famous tourist destination in ___59___late 1970s. Unfortunately, efforts to protect the local historical sites and cultural heritages (遗产) fell behind when___60___(tourist) flooded to Gulangyu island. As a result, the___61___( protect) of Gulangyu became necessary.
Bagua Mansion (八卦楼)，or the Eight Diagrams Mansion, was built in the early 20th century and is one of the attractions on the island. Later on, it was___62___( bad) in need of repair but there was no enough money to do it.
In 1986, the Xiamen government decided___63___( repair) the mansion. After that, Bagua Mansion became the only museum of pipe organs, a kind of___64___(tradition)instrument in China and the largest of that kind in the world. The mansion, along____65____52 other historical sites, forms a whole part of Gulangyu’s multicultural heritage, and this made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017.
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分
66. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike下周要去旅行，请你根据你的经验给他写一封e-mail 告诉他一些旅行的建议。
要求100词左右，内容可包括：
1．在旅行前，你应该确定旅行目的地、交通工具、提前预定住处。
2．旅行时，不要忘记带手机，以便和家人朋友联系：还可以用手机听音乐、拍照等。
3．…(其它的补充建议)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, there was a young woman named Lily who lived in a small town on the outskirts of a busy city. Ever since she was a little girl, Lily had been interested in the art of public speaking. She would watch famous speeches on television and was amazed at the way the speakers could hold an audience attracted with their words. Even as a young girl, she knew that she wanted to do the same someday.
As Lily grew older, her passion for public speaking only enhanced. She read books and attended workshops to learn everything she could about the subject. She practiced speaking in front of mirrors and even recorded herself to analyze her delivery and improve her technique.
However, despite all of her hard work, Lily found herself struggling to connect with her audience. Her words were great and well-rehearsed (反复排练过的), but she felt that something was missing. It wasn’t until she came across a TED talk on body language that everything clicked into place.
In the talk, the speaker discussed how our body language can convey just as much information as our words, sometimes even more so. A confident posture (姿势) and relaxed facial expression can signal confidence and certainty, while moving your body constantly or avoiding eye contact can reveal nervousness or discomfort. This realization led Lily to study body language and its impact on communication. Armed with this new knowledge, Lily began practicing her own body language skills and studying the techniques of other great speakers. She watched videos of famous speeches and analyzed how the speakers used their bodies to emphasize key points and connect with their audience. She practiced making eye contact and using hand gestures (手势) to emphasize important ideas.
One day, Lily was invited to speak at a conference in front of a large audience. She had prepared her speech thoroughly and felt confident in her content, but she was nervous about how she would behave on stage.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As she walked up to the podium (讲台), Lily reminded herself of the body language techniques she had learned.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the presentation, several people came up to Lily and praised her for her communication shills.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________春晖教育集团2023年秋季学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置；
2. 选择题的作答： 每小题选出答案后，使用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案填涂。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效；
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，超出答题区域书写无效，保持答卷清洁、完整。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the woman come from
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Nice to meet you. I’m Grace.
M: Hello, Grace. You sound Canadian. Are you from Canada
W: No. I come from Australia. Other people think I’m an American.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What will the speakers do this weekend
A. Go to a new restaurant. B. Watch a French movie. C. Stay at home.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s go somewhere special this weekend, Harry! We always stay at home.
M: I like watching TV at home. But we can go out if you want. Maria, let’s eat at the new French restaurant downtown.
W: Great!
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When are the speakers going to play tennis probably
A. Right now. B. Tomorrow. C. Next Sunday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Rose, how about playing tennis some day
W: That’s a good idea. Let’s fix it for next Sunday, shall we
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where might the woman have seen Bob’s uncle
A. On TV. B. On the radio. C. In a film.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Bob, I feel like I’ve seen your uncle before.
M: You probably have. He’s a sports journalist for a TV channel. He’s on every evening.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you know who will give us a talk in our school this afternoon
M: An expert from New York University.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. How does the man do his present job according to the woman
A. Just so so. B. Rather badly. C. Quite well.
7. Why does the man leave
A. To make a lot more money.
B. To live with his family.
C. To go abroad to study.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, I will leave here tomorrow.
W: Why You are so skilled at your work.
M: I’ve been here for too long. I want to change my environment.
W: A new environment You mean you have found a post in a new company
M: No, but I’ve decided to study abroad.
W: Sounds a good idea. I also want to be a student again.
M: I’m quitting because I want to try something different. But first of all, I must have a higher degree.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. Which color will the man choose for his walls
A. Light blue. B. Gray. C. Brown
9. What has the man bought
A. Ordinary lamps. B. Light blue curtains. C. Brown carpets.
【答案】8. A 9. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Come on in, please. Let me show you around my new house.
W: It looks wonderful. Here are my house-warming presents for you.
M: Thank you. Well, I like my new house, because it is near my office. It’s only a ten-minute walk.
W: How many rooms does it have
M: There are three bedrooms, a large living room, a kitchen, and two bathrooms.
W: What are you going to do to decorate them
M: Well, I’m going to paint the walls light blue, and buy some rainbow lamps this Sunday. Next Saturday I will choose some gray curtains to match the wall.
W: What about the floor
M: I have bought some brown carpets. They’re very easy to clean.
W: That sounds perfect. I can’t wait to see it when it’s finished.
M: So do I, but there’s still a lot of work to do before that time.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Why is Tony going to Paris
A. On business. B. For his summer holiday. C. To see his friends.
11. When will Tony go to Linda’s home
A. On Tuesday afternoon.
B. On Saturday afternoon.
C. On Sunday afternoon.
12. What can we learn about Linda’s husband
A. He will be out on Sunday afternoon.
B. He will be out on Saturday afternoon.
C. He has to be out on Sunday morning.
【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello! This is Linda Tyler.
M: Hi, Linda, this is Tony. I’m going to Paris to spend my summer holiday next week, and want to visit you.
W: Great! We haven’t seen each other for years. When would you like to come
M: Well, let me see. I’m arriving on Tuesday. Will you be at home on Saturday afternoon
W: Yes, but I have to deal with some things that day. And my husband will be out. So how about Sunday afternoon Is that okay for you
M: Anytime is okay for me. Four o’clock then
W: That’s good. My husband will also be free at that time.
M: Well, great!
W: Enjoy your trip, Tony. See you!
M: Thanks, bye!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What does the man want to be
A. A pop star. B. A movie star. C. A great musician.
14. How does the man feel about his future
A. Uncertain. B. Sad. C. Confident.
15. When will the man go to find a manager
A. After he moves to London.
B. After he takes his last exam.
C. After he knows his exam results.
16. What will the man probably do at first in London
A. Do part-time jobs. B. Make his record. C. Earn lots of money.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: You’re leaving school soon, aren’t you
M: Yes, my A-levels start next week, but I’m not bothered about the results, because when I leave school, I’m going to concentrate on my music career. I’m the leading singer in a band and I don’t need any qualifications to be a pop star. I see my future very clearly. I’m going to be incredibly famous and rich.
W: So you’ve already got a contract then
M: Not yet. But the minute I’ve taken my last exam, I’m going to find a really good manager. And I’m moving to London as soon as I’ve left school. London’s where it all happens in the music industry.
W: Do you think you’ll be able to live off your music right from the start
M: Well, at first we might have to get part-time jobs for a few months and it’s going to be hard, but I bet you, by this time next year, we’ll have had a record in the charts.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. How long will the flight take
A. Two hours. B. Four hours. C. Six hours.
18. Where will the tourists go first after breakfast
A. To Ellis Island. B. To Central Park. C. To Empire State Building.
19. What will the tourists do in Times Square
A. Hold a party. B. Have dinner. C. Have lunch.
20. What is the purpose of the speaker
A. To attract more people to New York.
B. To introduce famous places in New York.
C. To tell the tourists about the travel plans.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Okay, everyone. I want to review our travel plans for the first two days. Please take out the paper that I handed out earlier. Uh, let’s see. Okay, everyone should meet at the airport at 9:00 am. This will give you time to check in. Our plane takes off at 11:00 and arrives in New York at 3:00 pm. We will take a bus from the airport to the hotel. The next morning, for any of you who like to get exercise, we will go running around Central Park for about 45 minutes. The restaurant opens at 5:00 am, so you’ll have enough time to have breakfast before we leave the hotel at 8:00. We’ll take a boat to Ellis Island first, and then, we will go to Times Square, where you can have lunch on your own for about an hour. Later in the afternoon, we’ll visit the Empire State Building. Uh, we will meet back at the hotel at 6:00 pm, and then we’ll have dinner at a very nice Italian restaurant.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The best spring destinations in Tibet
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has long been an ideal and mysterious destination for visitors. Now with the arrival of spring, the climate is becoming more pleasant and Tibet has become an even better trowel destination. Here we recommend some of the best tourist destinations in Tibet which might suit your travel taste.
Peach blossom valley: Nyingchi
The peach blossoms in Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region have been named as “the most beautiful peach flowers in the world”. A great time to visit Nyingchi for the peach blossoms would usually be from March 20 to Apil 15 each year.
The peach blossom valley in Bomi County, Nyingchi, stretches for 30 kilometers, making it one of the longest in China. Peach blossoms can be seen everywhere- around houses, across farmlands and along streams. Peach trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April.
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon is the deepest canyon in the world. With a total length of about 500 kilometers, its altitude spans from 1,182 meters at Namchak Barwa, the highest peak of the eastern Himalayas, to 550 meters around the Yarlung Zangbo River Valley in Metog County.
One unique feature of the spring sight here is that visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.
Nanyi Valley
Nanyigou scenic spot is 20 kilometers away from Milin County and is an important birthplace of the mysterious Tibetan medicine culture. The scenic area rovers a total area of 820 hectares. The ecological conditions here are so good that the place is rich in various animal and plant species.
Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽) in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.
21. What do the three tourist destinations have in common
A. They are all covered with snow.
B. They are rich in various animal and plant species.
C They provide beautiful peach blossoms for visitors.
D. They are the birthplaces of the Tibetan medicine culture.
22. What can we learn from The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon
A. It’s the second deepest canyon In the world.
B. Visitors can have fun from March 20 to April 15 each year.
C. It is 550 meters away from the eastern Himalayas.
D. Visitors can admire the snow-capped mountains there.
23. Which column in the newspaper can we find this article
A. Tourism. B. Technology. C. Agriculture. D. Photography.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要推荐了四个西藏值得去的旅游目的地。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Peach Blossom Valley: Nyingchi部分的“Peach trees bloom depending on the altitude and climate, so visitors will have the chance to enjoy the blossoms throughout April.(桃树开花取决于海拔和气候，所以游客将有机会在四月份欣赏到桃花。)”，以及The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon部分中的“visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.(游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。)”和Nanyi Valley部分中的“Surrounded by mountains and shrouded (遮蔽) in clouds, Nanyi Valley is an ideal spring destination for visitors, where you can find peach and azalea blossoms everywhere.（群山环抱，云雾缭绕，南一谷是游客们春天的理想去处，在这里你可以看到到处都是桃花和杜鹃花。)”可知，在以上三个地方都有机会欣赏到桃花，所以这三处的共同之处是可以欣赏桃花盛开。故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据The Yarlung Zangbo River Grand Canyon部分中的“visitors can enjoy both the peach blossoms and the snow-capped mountains at the same time.(游客可以同时欣赏桃花和雪山。)”可知，游客可以欣赏到雪山的美景。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“The best spring destinations in Tibet(西藏最佳春季目的地)”结合文章主要介绍了三个西藏春天值得去的旅游目的地。可推知，文章选自旅行专栏。故选A。
B
I woke up to the sound of my mother waking me up, “Maddie, get up. You don’t want to be late on your first day of school,” my mom said, pulling the covers off my warm body. I looked over to my bedside clock, which read 6:30. “I don’t want to go to school,” I thought to myself. But I forced myself to get up. After a ten-minute breakfast, I jumped into the car, then Mom started the car.
Mom pulled over (靠边停车) in front of Beaumont High School, “Bye sweetie! See you at 3:00!”, my mom yelled, waving goodbye. I walked into the building, noticing that a lot of kids were already there.
After what felt like forever to find my locker in the endless hallways, I finally found mine. Reading my schedule for the day, my first class was Algebra (代数) with Mrs Robinson. I pulled out my algebra books and shut my locker door, when suddenly, a pile of books dropped on the ground. A girl got down on her knees to collect her belongings. I kneeled down to help her pick up the books. “Thank you,” she said. “No problem.” I replied. “I’m Hannah,” she announced. “I’m Maddie,” I smiled. Then we walked to class together and sat next to each other.
A group of boys were sitting at the back of the room, laughing, making paper airplanes out of their note paper, and throwing them across the room. Moments later, a woman with an algebra book walked into the classroom. “Hey boys, the airplanes must stay at the airport.” The class laughed, and then the atmosphere (气氛) calmed.
Three hours later, the bell rang throughout the school. I took my lunch and headed straight to the cafeteria. Hannah already had her lunch in her hand and saved me a seat. We talked about all sorts of things and found out we had a lot of things in common. I thought I had just made a new friend.
It was three o’clock and school was over. I wished this day hadn’t ended. I actually enjoyed my first day. Thinking about everything that happened today, I thought there was going to be a pretty good school year.
24. When did Maddie get up
A. Before 6:30. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:40. D. After 6:40.
25. How did Maddie and Hannah start to know each other
A. Hannah saved a seat for Maddie in the cafeteria.
B. They talked during lunch and shared interests in common.
C. Maddie and Hannah sat next to each other in Algebra class.
D. Maddie helped Hannah pick up some books which had fallen to the ground.
26. What did the teacher mean by saying “the airplanes must stay at the airport” in the fourth paragraph
A. Students should speak in a low voice in the classroom.
B. Students couldn’t fly paper airplanes in the classroom.
C. Students shouldn’t talk about airplanes in Algebra class.
D. Students couldn’t carry anything that bad nothing to do with their studies.
27. What can we infer from the text
A. Hannah was Maddie’s first friend in her new school.
B. It didn’t take Maddie very long to find her locker.
C. Maddie didn’t like her new school until she met Hannah.
D. Maddie was among the students who arrived at the school early on the first day.
【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 27. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Maddie第一天上学的经历。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I looked over to my bedside clock, which read 6:30. “I don’t want to go to school,” I thought to myself. But I forced myself to get up.(我看了看床边的闹钟，上面是六点半。“我不想上学，”我对自己说。但我强迫自己起床了。)”可知，Maddie在六点半起床的。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“A girl got down on her knees to collect her belongings. I kneeled down to help her pick up the books. “Thank you,” she said. “No problem.” I replied. “I’m Hannah,” she announced. “I’m Maddie,” I smiled. Then we walked to class together and sat next to each other.(一个女孩跪下来收拾她的东西。我跪下来帮她把书捡起来。“谢谢你，”她说。“没问题。”我回答说。“我是汉娜，”她宣布。“我是麦迪，”我笑着说。然后我们一起走到教室，坐在彼此旁边。)”可知，她们开始知道彼此是因为Maddie帮助Hannah捡起掉在地上的书。故选D。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“A group of boys were sitting at the back of the room, laughing, making paper airplanes out of their note paper, and throwing them across the room. Moments later, a woman with an algebra book walked into the classroom.(一群男孩坐在房间的后面，笑着用他们的便笺做纸飞机，然后把它们扔到房间的另一边。过了一会儿，一位女士拿着一本代数书走进教室。)”可知，老师的意思是学生不能在教室里放纸飞机。故选B。
27题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“Three hours later, the bell rang throughout the school. I took my lunch and headed straight to the cafeteria. Hannah already had her lunch in her hand and saved me a seat. We talked about all sorts of things and found out we had a lot of things in common. I thought I had just made a new friend.( 三个小时后，下课铃响遍了整个学校。我拿着午餐直奔自助餐厅。汉娜已经把午餐拿在手里，给我留了个座位。我们谈论了各种各样的事情，发现我们有很多共同点。我认为我交了一个新朋友。)”可推知，Hannah是Maddie在新学校交的第一个朋友。故选A。
C
In the rush of day-to-day life, we don’t always have the time to slow down and move at our own speed. Even on vacation, we always try to visit, do and taste as many things as possible in a new place or many places.
“I’ve heard countless times how tired people are when they come back from their vacation and feel like they ‘need a vacation from their vacation,’ and that’s because many times we pack so much into a very short time,” said travel blogger Esther Susag. “We want to see everything, do everything, and not waste a minute.
There is, however, another method that many experienced travelers suggest: slow travel. But what exactly is slow travel, and how do you take full advantage of this kind of trip Below ,travel experts break it down.
As the name suggests, slow travel generally needs travelers to slow down and enjoy each moment, rather than rushing to check off the list items. “Slow travel may mean different things to different travelers, but I define (定义) it as staying in one place for longer and going deeper into the local culture,” said Paul Jacobs, general manager and vice president of Kayak North America. “It’s taking the time to make real connections with locals instead of packing a schedule full of tours.”
For travel expert and author La Carmina, slow travel allows people to stop and smell the roses-quite directly. “It’s about being fully present in the moment and experiencing the sights, sounds and sensations (感觉) around you completely “letting the experience develop at its own speed and without expectations,” she said. “To me, slow travel doesn’t have a strict definition or certain things to do, but rather focuses on the feeling of being a visitor to a place.”
Slow travel is becoming more and more popular now, because it can do good to us in many ways.
28. Why are people tired when they return from their vacation
A. They have no place to rest.
B. They are on a busy schedule when traveling.
C. They travel to some places far away.
D. They feel quite excited and enjoy their trip fully.
29. What does La Carmina think of slow travel
A. It can let travelers experience the place deeply.
B. It can make travelers save a lot of money.
C. It can allow travelers to explore more places.
D. It can save travelers much more time.
30. What might the author continue talking about
A. Other ways of travel.
B. The definition of slow travel.
C. The proper places for slow travel.
D. The advantages of slow travel.
31. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. Life. B. Society. C. Sports. D. Education.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新的旅行方式——慢旅行，这种旅行方式不会那么累，而且还能更好地感受当地的文化。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段““I’ve heard countless times how tired people are when they come back from their vacation and feel like they ‘ need a vacation from their vacation,’ and that’s because many times we pack so much into a very short time,” said travel blogger Esther Susag. “We want to see everything, do everything, and not waste a minute.(旅游博主Esther Susag说：“我无数次听到人们度假回来后有多累，觉得‘假期结束后需要度个假’，这是因为很多时候我们在很短的时间内塞了太多东西。我们想看所有的东西，做所有的事情，不要浪费一分钟。”)”可知，人们度假后觉得累是因为我们旅行的时候想看所有的东西，做所有的事情，行程安排过紧。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第五段“For travel expert and author La Carmina, slow travel allows people to stop and smell thet roses-quite directly. “It’s about being fully present in the moment and experiencing the sights, sounds and sensations (感觉) around you completely “letting the experience develop at its own speed and without expectations,” she said.(对于旅游专家兼作家La Carmina来说，慢速旅行可以让人们停下来，直接闻一闻玫瑰的芬芳。她说：“这是关于完全活在当下，完全体验你周围的景象、声音和感觉，让体验按照自己的速度发展，不带任何期望。”)”可知，La Carmina认为慢旅行可以让人们能够完全体验你周围的景象、声音和感觉，也就是深入体验一个地方。故选A。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Slow travel is becoming more and more popular now, because it can do good to us in many ways.(慢旅行现在变得越来越流行，因为它可以在很多方面对我们有好处。)”可知，作者接下来将会继续讨论慢旅行的好处。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“In the rush of day-to-day life, we don’t always have the time to slow down and move at our own speed. Even on vacation, we always try to visit, do and taste as many things as possible in a new place or many places.(在匆忙的日常生活中，我们并不总是有时间放慢脚步，以自己的速度前进。即使在度假时，我们也总是尝试在一个新的地方或许多地方参观、做和品尝尽可能多的东西。)”以及第三段“There is, however, another method that many experienced travelers suggest: slow travel. But what exactly is slow travel, and how do you take full advantage of this kind of trip Below, travel experts break it down.(然而，许多有经验的旅行者建议还有另一种方法：慢旅行。但究竟什么是慢旅行，如何充分利用这种旅行呢？下面，旅游专家对其进行了分析。)”可知，文章主要介绍了慢旅行的相关内容，和我们的生活相关。由此推知，我们很有可能在报纸的“生活”版面读到这篇文章。故选A。
D
A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs, evening exercise for both women and men. Paul, professor for health at Skidmore, led the study.
“We had the groups divided into evening and morning groups,” he says. “We found women and men answered differently to different types of exercise depending on the time of the day, which surprised us.”
The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn more fat with morning exercise.
“For many people, the best time to exercise will depend on their chronotype,” says Heisz, author of Move the Body, Heal the Mind.
“Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.
He continues, “Sleep—which provides your body the necessary time to recover (恢复) and make gains from exercise—should always be the first choice. When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for sleep.”
32. What can women get by doing evening exercise according to the study
A. A fat loss.
B. A good mood.
C. A lower blood pressure.
D. A smaller risk of heart disease.
33. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5
A. Give an example. B. Tell the difference.
C. Do an experiment. D. Explain a term.
34. What does Heisz think is important to achieve good results of exercise
A. Enough sleep. B. Low-fat food.
C. Plenty of water. D. Lots of exercise.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. A Night Owl or An Early Bird
B. Why Fitness Plan Being Important
C. How to Change Your Exercise Time
D. The Best Time of a Day to Exercise
【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。本文讲述了一项关于早晚锻炼对女性和男性不同的受益，研究表明对于男性和女性根据需求不同最佳锻炼时间不同。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise.(那些希望增加上身肌肉或改善情绪的女性应该考虑晚上锻炼)”可知，根据这项研究，女性可以通过晚上锻炼改善情绪，变得情绪好。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段内容““Chronotype is your body’s natural habit to sleep at a certain time—it’s what decides whether you’re a night owl or an early bird. For the 25% of the population that considers themselves a night owl, getting both enough sleep and enough exercise can be difficult,” adds Heisz.(“生物钟是你身体在特定时间睡觉的自然习惯，它决定了你是夜猫子还是早起鸟。对于25%认为自己是夜猫子的人来说，获得足够的睡眠和足够的锻炼是很困难的，”海兹补充道)”可知，在本段作者解释了一个术语——生物钟。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“When it comes to exercise, regardless of research on the advantages of certain exercises at particular times of the day, your results will not be good if it doesn’t allow enough time for sleep.(说到运动，不管研究表明在一天中的特定时间进行某些运动有什么好处，如果没有足够的睡眠时间，你的结果都不会好)”可知，海兹认为要达到良好的运动效果，足够的睡眠是重要的。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“A small study out of Skidmore College examined the advantages of morning vs, evening exercise for both women and men. ( 斯基德莫尔学院的一项小型研究调查了早晚锻炼对女性和男性的好处)”和第三段的“The study showed that for women who want to lower blood pressure (血压), the risk of heart disease or reduce fat, morning exercise works best. Those women hoping for upper body muscle (肌肉) gains or mood (心情) improvement should consider evening exercise. For the men, the findings were somewhat different: Evening exercise lowers blood pressure, the risk of heart disease, and feelings of tiredness. But similar to women, they burn more fat with morning exercise.(研究表明，对于想要降低血压、心脏病风险或减少脂肪的女性来说，晨练效果最好。那些希望增加上身肌肉或改善情绪的女性应该考虑晚上锻炼。对于男性来说，研究结果有些不同：晚上锻炼可以降低血压、患心脏病的风险和疲劳感。但与女性相似的是，他们通过晨练燃烧更多的脂肪)”可知，本文讲述了一项关于早晚锻炼对女性和男性不同的受益，研究表明对于男性和女性根据需求不同最佳锻炼时间不同。因此推断D项“一天中锻炼的最佳时间”为最佳标题。故选D。
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world ruled by hard exercise and complex fitness programs, the simple act of walking is often ignored(忽略). ___36___ It offers physical and mental benefits that lead to total happiness.
Heart Health and Weight Management
Walking is light heart exercise that helps improve heart health by increasing blood circulation(循环). ___37___ Besides, regular quick walking supports in weight management by burning calories and improving digestion(消化), making it an excellent choice for those looking to throw away pounds or keep a healthy weight.
Pressure Drop and Clear Mind
Taking a relaxing walk or quick walk has been shown to give off endorphins, the body’s natural ”feel-good” materials. This leads to lower pressure levels, improved feelings, and improved mental health. Walking outdoors in nature or in a peaceful environment can provide a refreshing escape from the daily tasks. ___38___
Joint(关节)Health and Free Movement
Unlike active sports, walking is soft on the joints, making it a perfect choice for people of all ages and fitness levels. ___39___ At the same time, it also raises the ability to move freely and easily. Walking regularly can be particularly beneficial to those recovering from pain or looking to prevent problems with joints.
Social Communication and Connection
___40___ Walking clubs, group climbs, or even simple walking with a friend or family member can provide an opportunity to connect, share experiences, and create lasting memories while at the same time bringing the physical benefits.
A. It helps oil joints and make them stronger.
B. It’s a cheap way to lead a healthier lifestyle.
C. So taking a walk can make your mind relaxed and fresh.
D. A quick walk after meals has been shown to benefit the stomach.
E. It cuts down the risk of heart disease and brings down blood pressure.
F. Walking is useful exercise that can easily be turned into a social activity.
G. However, walking remains one of the easiest and most useful forms of exercise.
【答案】36. G 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论的话题是步行对健身的好处。步行是最简单、最有用的锻炼方式之一。它提供了身体和精神上的好处，带来了完全的幸福。
【36题详解】
根据前面一句的内容“a world ruled by hard exercise and complex fitness programs, the simple act of walking is often ignored(忽略)(在一个以艰苦的运动和复杂的健身计划为主导的世界里，步行这种简单的行为常常被忽视)”以及后句“It offers physical and mental benefits that lead to total happiness. (它提供身体和精神上的好处，导致完全的幸福)” 可知，设空处承上启下，说明步行的益处，G项：However, walking remains one of the easiest and most useful forms of exercise.(然而，步行仍然是最简单、最有用的锻炼方式之一)合乎句意。故选G。
【37题详解】
根据前面一句的内容“Walking is light heart exercise that helps improve heart health by increasing blood circulation(循环).(散步是一种轻微的心脏运动，通过促进血液循环有助于改善心脏健康。)”可知，设空处承接上句，说明散步对心脏的好处。E项：It cuts down the risk of heart disease and brings down blood pressure.(它可以降低患心脏病的风险，降低血压。)合乎句意。故选E。
【38题详解】
根据上句“Walking outdoors in nature or in a peaceful environment can provide a refreshing escape from the daily tasks. (在大自然或宁静的环境中散步可以让你从日常工作中解脱出来)”可知，设空处应为在大自然中散步对身心的好处。C项：So taking a walk can make your mind relaxed and fresh.(所以散步可以使你的头脑放松和清新)合乎句意。故选C。
【39题详解】
根据前面的内容“Unlike active sports, walking is soft on the joints, making it a perfect choice for people of all ages and fitness levels(与剧烈运动不同，散步对关节很柔软，使其成为所有年龄和健康水平的人的完美选择)”可知，设空处应为和其他的运动相比，散步对身体的好处，A项：It helps oil joints and make them stronger.(它有助于关节润滑，使关节更强壮)合乎句意。故选A。
【40题详解】
本段的小标题为“Social Communication and Connection(社会沟通与联系)” 可知，设空处应为散步在社交方面的作用。F项：Walking is useful exercise that can easily be turned into a social activity.(散步是一种有益的运动，很容易变成一种社交活动。)合乎句意。故选F。
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Fear of Public Speaking
Raghu was a shy person since his childhood. He always had a fear of ___41___to people. After finishing high school, he joined a ___42___. He had to go to a city far from his hometown.
He stayed in the college dormitory and for the first time in his life he was staying away from family. It was a new ___43___ for him, staying with so many people around him. But the environment made him ___44___ , so he tried to talk to his classmates actively. His ___45___ began to grow gradually. With the help of his classmates, he started ___46___ public speaking.
One day he gained the___47___ to give a speech at the college annual event. He prepared himself very well for the event. ___48___ ,on the event day, he became ___49___ seeing such a large audience. His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth. Seeing his ___50___, Raghu's classmates encouraged him and said, "Raghu, you prepared very well for this.Just remove any thoughts in your mind. Go and ___51___ yourself. We believe you can do it". Raghu took a few deep breaths and said to himself, "You are ___52___ than what you think. You can do this". He___53___the stage. As he started his speech, his voice ___54___ the attention of everyone in the ball. He was very confident and ___55___ went into the flow.
After his speech, the audience gave him a standing ovation (热烈欢迎).On that day, Raghu gave one of the best speeches.
41. A. listening B. talking C. writing D. shouting
42. A. party B. club C. college D. committee
43. A. experience B. problem C. discovery D. performance
44 A. homesick B. curious C. panicked D. comfortable
45 A. ability B. confidence C. strength D. creativity
46. A. subscribing B. organizing C. practicing D. improving
47. A. opportunity B. resource C. moment D. pressure
48. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Besides D. However
49. A. excited B. nervous C. intelligent D. confused
50. A. eagerness B. topic C. challenge D. schedule
51. A. remind B. impress C. struggle D. present
52. A. stronger B. calmer C. smarter D. safer
53. A. searched for B. went onto C. tore down D. referred to
54. A. drew B. showed C. became D. discovered
55. A. actually B. particularly C. immediately D. naturally
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Raghu从小害羞，害怕与人交流，后来进入大学后克服了沟通障碍，试着与同学交流，他在一次学院年度活动上发表演讲，开始时很紧张，在同学的鼓励下成功完成演讲的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Raghu从小就很害羞。A. listening听；B. talking谈话；C. writing写；D. shouting喊。根据后文“so he tried to talk to his classmates actively”可知之前Raghu害怕与人交谈。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：高中毕业后，他进入了一所大学。A. party聚会；B. club俱乐部；C. college大学；D. committee委员会。根据后文“He stayed in the college dormitory and for the first time in his life he was staying away from family.”可知他进入了一所大学。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对他来说是一种全新的体验，身边有这么多人。A. experience体验；B. problem问题；C. discovery发现；D. performance表演。根据“staying with so many people around him”可知身边有这么多人是一种新的体验。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但这样的环境让他感到很舒服，所以他试着积极和同学们交流。A. homesick想家的；B. curious好奇的；C. panicked惊慌的；D. comfortable舒服的。根据“staying with so many people around him”以及前文“He always had a fear of 1 to people.”可知过去的他是害怕与人交流的，根据转折连词But可知现在的环境使他舒服多了。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的自信心开始逐渐增强。A. ability能力；B. confidence自信；C. strength力量；D. creativity创造力。根据前文“Raghu was a shy person since his childhood以及后文He was very confident”可知，此时他的自信心开始增强。故选B项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在同学们的帮助下，他开始练习当众讲话。A. subscribing订阅；B. organizing组织；C. practicing练习；D. improving改善。根据后文“One day he gained the 7 to give a speech at the college annual event”可知他获得了一次学院年度活动上发表演讲的机会，因此他开始练习当众讲话。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他获得了一次学院年度活动上发表演讲的机会。A. opportunity机会；B. resource资源；C. moment时刻；D. pressure压力。根据后文“give a speech at the college annual event”可知这是一次在学院年度活动上发表演讲的机会。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在活动当天，他看到这么多观众，开始紧张起来。 A. Therefore因此；B. Otherwise否则；C. Besides此外；D. However然而。根据后文“His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth”可知他很紧张，结合前文“He prepared himself very well for the event”可知他为了演讲准备得很好，空处前后句形成了转折关系，然而，一看到这么多观众，他开始紧张起来，故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，在活动当天，他看到这么多观众，开始紧张起来。A. excited激动的；B. nervous紧张的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. confused困惑的。根据后文“His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth”可知他很紧张。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到他面临的挑战，Raghu的同学鼓励他说：“Raghu，你准备得非常充分。去展示你自己吧。我们相信你能行”。A. eagerness迫切；B. topic话题；C. challenge挑战；D. schedule计划。根据前文“His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth”可知他很紧张，面临艰难的挑战。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到他面临的挑战，Raghu的同学鼓励他说：“Raghu，你准备得非常充分。去展示你自己吧。我们相信你能行”。A. remind提醒；B. impress给……留下深刻印象；C. struggle挣扎；D. present展示。根据前文you prepared very well for this以及后文he started his speech可知他准备很充分，在同学的鼓励下开始了演讲，在舞台上展示自己。故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Raghu深吸了几口气，对自己说：“你比自己想象的要坚强。你能做到的”。A. stronger更坚强；B. calmer更冷静；C. smarter更聪明；D. safer更安全。根据前文“His body started shaking, and no words came out of his mouth”可知他很紧张，以及前文“Raghu was a shy person since his childhood”可知他是害羞的人，此刻他准备演讲，克服了困难证明自己是坚强的。故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他走上了舞台。当他开始演讲时，他的声音吸引了礼堂里所有人的注意。A. searched for寻找；B. went onto走上；C. tore down撕碎；D. referred to提及。根据后文“he started his speech”可知他走上了舞台，开始演讲。故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他开始演讲时，他的声音吸引了礼堂里所有人的注意。A. drew吸引；B. showed展示；C. became成为；D. discovered发现。根据后文“After his speech, the audience gave him a standing ovation”可知观众对他的演讲很认可，可推知在他演讲时，他吸引了观众的注意力。故选A项。
【55题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他非常自信，立刻进入了状态。A. actually事实上；B. particularly尤其；C. immediately立即；D. naturally自然地。根据前文“He prepared himself very well for the event以及He was very confident”可知他找回了自信，立即调整好了状态。故选C项。
第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Gulangyu, which is also called “piano island” or “museum of global architectures”, is an island off the coast of Xiamen, southeast China’s Fujian Province. The little island___56___(think) of as a name card of Xiamen Cityand of Fujian Province as a whole.
Gulangyu saw rapid growth in___57___(it) culture and education in modern times, with schools, hospitals, newspaper offices___58___ libraries built by people from both home and abroad.
The island became a famous tourist destination in ___59___late 1970s. Unfortunately efforts to protect the local historical sites and cultural heritages (遗产) fell behind when___60___(tourist) flooded to Gulangyu island. As a result, the___61___( protect) of Gulangyu became necessary.
Bagua Mansion (八卦楼)，or the Eight Diagrams Mansion, was built in the early 20th century and is one of the attractions on the island. Later on, it was___62___( bad) in need of repair but there was no enough money to do it.
In 1986, the Xiamen government decided___63___( repair) the mansion. After that, Bagua Mansion became the only museum of pipe organs, a kind of___64___(tradition)instrument in China and the largest of that kind in the world. The mansion, along____65____52 other historical sites, forms a whole part of Gulangyu’s multicultural heritage, and this made it a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2017.
【答案】56. is thought
57. its 58. and
59. the 60. tourists
61. protection
62. badly 63. to repair
64. traditional
65. with
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国福建省的旅游胜地——鼓浪屿以及其相关内容。
【56题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：这座小岛被认为是厦门市乃至福建省的名片。考查本句谓语动词，根据上下文可知，本句时态为一般现在时；主语为“the little island”，单数，和动词“think”之间为被动关系，所以用被动语态。故填is thought。
【57题详解】
考查代词。句意：近代以来，鼓浪屿文化教育事业迅速发展，中外友人纷纷兴建学校、医院、报社、图书馆等。根据空后的“culture and education”可知，空处为形容词性物主代词，修饰空后的名词。故填its。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意：近代以来，鼓浪屿文化教育事业迅速发展，中外友人纷纷兴建学校、医院、报社、图书馆等。空前“schools, hospitals, newspaper offices”和空后“libraries”之间为并列关系。故填and。
【59题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这个岛在20世纪70年代末成为一个著名的旅游胜地。固定搭配：in the late 1970s，意为“20世纪70年代末”。故填the。
【60题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：不幸的是，当游客涌入鼓浪屿时，保护当地历史遗迹和文化遗产的努力落后了。根据句意可知，空处为名词的复数担当从句的谓语动词。故填tourists。
【61题详解】
考查名词。句意：因此，保护鼓浪屿成为必要。分析句子成分，根据空前的“the”可知，空处为名词形式。故填protection。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意：后来，它非常需要修理，但没有足够的钱去做。用副词形式，担当本句状语。故填badly。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1986年，厦门市政府决定修复这座大厦。非谓语动词担当动词“decide”的宾语，用动词不定式形式，构成短语decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故填to repair。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：此后，八卦楼成为中国唯一的管风琴博物馆，也是世界上最大的管风琴博物馆。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词形式，修饰空后的名词“instrument”。故填traditional。
【65题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这座八卦楼与其他52处历史遗迹一起，构成了鼓浪屿多元文化遗产的一部分，并于2017年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。固定搭配：along with，意为“和、也”，符合句意。故填with。
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分
66. 假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Mike下周要去旅行，请你根据你的经验给他写一封e-mail 告诉他一些旅行的建议。
要求100词左右，内容可包括：
1．在旅行前，你应该确定旅行目的地、交通工具、提前预定住处。
2．旅行时，不要忘记带手机，以便和家人朋友联系：还可以用手机听音乐、拍照等。
3．…(其它的补充建议)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mike,
I heard that you are planning to travel next week. I’m writing to give you some advice for a nice journey.
Firstly, before the trip, you should determine the destination, choose the right transportation and pre-book accommodation. Moreover, don’t forget to bring your cellphone with you so that you can connect to your family and friends. Besides, taking pictures, playing music or games with a phone will make the trip more interesting.
Meanwhile, what is also important is to take good care of your belongings and be aware of your environment.
I hope all above will be helpful for you. Have a good time and I can’t wait to hear from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】这是一封建议信。要求考生以李华的名义，给下周要去旅行的你的英国朋友Mike写一封信，告诉他一些旅行的建议。
【详解】1.词汇积累
计划：plan→schedule
建议：advice → recommendations
美好的：nice→ delightful
有益的：be helpful→ be beneficial
2.句式拓展
同义句改写
原句：Firstly, before the trip, you should determine the destination, choose the right transportation and pre-book accommodation.
拓展句：Firstly, before the trip, it is advisable that you determine the destination, choose the right transportation and pre-book accommodation.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides, taking pictures, playing music or games with a phone will make the trip more interesting.（使用了动名词短语做主语）
【高分句型2】Meanwhile, what is also important is to take good care of your belongings and be aware of your environment.（使用了what引导的主语从句）
第二节 （满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Once upon a time, there was a young woman named Lily who lived in a small town on the outskirts of a busy city. Ever since she was a little girl, Lily had been interested in the art of public speaking. She would watch famous speeches on television and was amazed at the way the speakers could hold an audience attracted with their words. Even as a young girl, she knew that she wanted to do the same someday.
As Lily grew older, her passion for public speaking only enhanced. She read books and attended workshops to learn everything she could about the subject. She practiced speaking in front of mirrors and even recorded herself to analyze her delivery and improve her technique.
However, despite all of her hard work, Lily found herself struggling to connect with her audience. Her words were great and well-rehearsed (反复排练过的), but she felt that something was missing. It wasn’t until she came across a TED talk on body language that everything clicked into place.
In the talk, the speaker discussed how our body language can convey just as much information as our words, sometimes even more so. A confident posture (姿势) and relaxed facial expression can signal confidence and certainty, while moving your body constantly or avoiding eye contact can reveal nervousness or discomfort. This realization led Lily to study body language and its impact on communication. Armed with this new knowledge, Lily began practicing her own body language skills and studying the techniques of other great speakers. She watched videos of famous speeches and analyzed how the speakers used their bodies to emphasize key points and connect with their audience. She practiced making eye contact and using hand gestures (手势) to emphasize important ideas.
One day, Lily was invited to speak at a conference in front of a large audience. She had prepared her speech thoroughly and felt confident in her content, but she was nervous about how she would behave on stage.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As she walked up to the podium (讲台), Lily reminded herself of the body language techniques she had learned.
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After the presentation, several people came up to Lily and praised her for her communication shills.
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【答案】参考范文
As she walked up to the podium(讲台), Lily reminded herself of the body language techniques he had learned. She stood up straight, made eye contact with the audience, and used hand gestures to emphasize her points. As she began to speak, Lily noticed that the audience was paying close attention to her. They were leaning forward in their seats, nodding their heads, and taking notes. Lily felt a sense of energy and connection with the audience that she had never experienced before.
After the presentation, several people came up to Lily and praised her for her communication skills. They said that they had been impressed by her poise, confidence, and ability to engage the audience. Lily was thrilled—she knew that her body language had played a significant role in her success. Over the next few months, Lily continued to develop her body language skills and became known as an expert in public speaking. She was invited to speak at more conferences, and her presentations received high praise from audiences and fellow speakers alike. Lily learned that body language is a powerful tool that can influence how we are perceived by others. Whether we’re giving a speech or having a conversation, body language is an essential part of effective communication.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是读后续写。本文以人物为线索展开。莉莉从小就对公众演讲的艺术很感兴趣。并且不断学习别人的演讲技巧。一天，莉莉应邀在一个会议上对着一大群听众讲话。她对自己的演讲做了充分的准备，对自己的内容很有信心，但她对自己在舞台上的表现感到紧张。
【详解】1.段落续写
①由第一段句首内容“当她走上讲台时，莉莉提醒自己她学过的肢体语言技巧。”可知，第一段可以描写莉莉演讲时运用了肢体语言，和台下听众的神态。
②由第二段句首内容“演讲结束后，几个人走到莉莉面前，称赞她的沟通技巧。”可知，第二段可以描写莉莉演讲后人们称赞她的话，莉莉的被称赞时的表情、动作、自我总结和之后的发展情况，最后升华文章的主旨：无论我们是在演讲还是交谈，肢体语言都是有效沟通的重要组成部分。
2.续写线索：运用了肢体语言—被密切关注—演讲结束—被称赞—自我总结—被邀约—感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①强调：emphasize/stress/ highlight
②走近：come up to/walk up to
③被邀请发言：be invited to speak/be asked to speak
情绪类
①感觉精力充沛：feel a sense of energy/feel energized
②兴奋的：thrilled/excited
【点睛】【高分句型1】As she began to speak, Lily noticed that the audience was paying close attention to her.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句和that引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】Lily felt a sense of energy and connection with the audience that she had never experienced before.（运用了that引导的定语从句）
【高分句型3】Lily learned that body language is a powerful tool that can influence how we are perceived by others. （运用了第一个that引导的宾语从句、第二个that引导的定语从句）
