Unit 9 Can you come to my party单元检测 （含解析）人教新目标八年级上学期

人教新目标八年级上Unit 9 Can you come to my party
单元检测（含答案解析）
题型：单项选择、完形填空、阅读单选、多任务混合阅读、语法填空、单词正确形式填空、首字母填空、汉语提示填空、完成句子、作文
考察范围：词汇、单词短语辨析、语法、语用、主题、语篇、写作
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．All children are __________ the day when they can go back to school.
A．looking up B．taking care of C．taking out D．looking forward to
2．—Would you like to attend the party next week, Ms. Hu
—Sure, I’d love to. I have no reason to ________ your invitation.
A．turn off B．turn on C．turn down D．turn up
3．—Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening
—I’m afraid I ________. I have to look after my grandparents.
A．wouldn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．mustn’t
4．My parents are away. I need to ________ my younger sister at home.
A．look at B．look up C．look after D．look for
5．Thanks a lot for ________ me to your party. Everyone wants to get this________.
A．inviting; inviting B．inviting; invitation
C．invitation; invite D．imitation; inviting
6．—Mum, must I stay there the whole day
—No, you ________. You ________ come back after lunch, if you like.
mustn’t; can B．needn’t; must
C．needn’t; may D．mustn’t; might
7．—Will you ________ to the e-mail by Saturday
—Yes, I will.
A．answer B．reply C．plan D．invite
8．I had a hard time with math and I wasn’t _________ to get the bad report from my math teacher.
A．exciting B．surprised C．excited D．surprising
9．They are looking forward ________ you soon.
A．seeing B．for seeing C．to see D．to seeing
10．I asked Mary why she did that thing, but she did not ________.
A．accept B．shout C．appear D．reply
11．One of my best friends ____going to ___me next month.
A．is；come B．is；visit C．are；play D．are；enjoy
12．I didn’t believe I could do it ________ got to the top of Mount Tai.
A．unless B．until C．after D．as
13．The group had to wait ________ after 12 to check in at the hotel.
A．from B．until C．for D．at
14．—Mum. can I ________ some friends to our home for dinner this weekend
—Sure. But don’t stay up too late.
A．invite B．let C．get D．make
15．—Why are you so sad
—Because Jim didn’t invite me ________ a picnic with him this weekend.
A．have B．to have C．having D．had
二、完形填空
The surprise party is very popular in America. Most people in America think it is very exciting to have surprise parties 16 their good friends or family members. It is quite easy to 17 a surprise party when one’s birthday is coming. Do you want to know 18 a surprise party is like Look at the following example. It’s night. Bob’s wife asks him to go downstairs to the kitchen and 19 her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and pushes 20 open. There’s 21 sound or light there. Suddenly he hears a strange (奇怪的) sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him! Bob is very scared and falls backwards. The bear 22 his costurne. It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also several people behind Charles, including his wife. 23 of them say to Bob, “Surprise!! Who!!” Bob is puzzled, and he does not know what it is 24 his friends say “Happy Birthday” to him.
In fact, the surprise party has many kinds of forms. A 25 surprise party always makes people feel surprised and excited. Everyone enjoys themselves at the party.
16．A．to B．for C．at D．in
17．A．plan B．do C．join D．eat
18．A．why B．how C．who D．what
19．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move
20．A．the window B．the door C．the floor D．the room
21．A．no B．lot C．much D．plenty
22．A．looks after B．takes off C．puts on D．gives away
23．A．No one B．Both C．Neither D．All
24．A．if B．until C．so D．but
25．A．polite B．difficult C．successful D．lucky
三、阅读单选
Dear Sam, Thank you for asking me to play soccer with you. But I’m afraid I can’t. I have a piano lesson on Tuesday. Maybe another time. Nancy
Dear Sandy, Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday. I’d love to come, but I have to go to New York that day. It’s very kind of you. I hope you have a happy birthday party. Nancy
Dear Lucy, Thanks a lot for your invitation. I’d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for traveling. How about coming to my house with Lily My mother cooks fish very well. I think you’ll like it. I hope to see you before I’m leaving. Nancy
Dear Rose, Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight All of our good friends will come. Nancy
26．How many invitations does Nancy get
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
27．_______ will have a birthday party.
A．Sam B．Sandy C．Lucy D．Rose
28．Nancy will go to New York on _______.
A．Tuesday B．Thursday C．Friday D．Wednesday
29．What does Nancy have to do on Thursday
A．Get her things ready for traveling. B．Cook fish for Lucy and Lily.
C．Play soccer with Sam. D．Go to a birthday party.
30．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．Nancy is coming to Lucy’s house for dinner.
B．Nancy invites Rose to come to her house for dinner.
C．Lucy and Lily can’t come to Nancy’s house.
D．Sandy is coming to Nancy’s home for dinner.
In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining（请客）at home. They often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for a cup of coffee and conversation.
Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home:
“Would you like to come over for dinner this Saturday night ”
“Hey, we’re having a party on Friday. Can you come ”
To reply to an invitation, either say thank you and accept, or say you're sorry, and give an excuse:
“Thanks, I’d love to. What time would you like me to come ” or “Oh, sorry, I’ve tickets for a movie.”
Sometimes, however, people use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not real invitations. For example:
“Please come over for a drink sometime.”
“Why not get together for a party sometime ”
“Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon ”
They are really just polite ways of ending a conversation. They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a specific （确定的）time or date. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”
So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully: Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly
31．Why do Canadians and Americans often invite friends for meals at home
A．Because they can save time.
B．Because they can spend less money.
C．Because they enjoy entertaining at home.
D．Because they have modern and beautiful house.
32．Which of the following is a real invitation
A．“If you are free, let’s go for a dinner sometime.”
B．“Please go to the cinema with me someday.”
C．“Would you like to have a cup of tea with us some-time ”
D．“I’ve two tickets here. Can you go to the movie with me ”
33．If people say “Let’s get together for lunch some day”, you just say “_______”.
A．That would be nice. B．How about this weekend
C．Oh, sorry. I’m very busy. D．That's great. I’ll be there on time.
34．People use “an unreal invitation” in order to show that _______.
A．they’re trying to be friendly
B．they’re trying to be helpful
C．they’re trying to make friends with others
D．they haven’t got ready for a party yet
35．The passage is mainly about _______.
A．entertainment at home B．real invitations or not
C．expressions of starting a conversation D．ways of ending a conversation
When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” （随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance（提前）that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
36．The best title of this passage is “_______”.
A．Drop in anytime B．Come and see me soon
C．Invitation in Western countries D．Westerners
37．When Westerners say “Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon”, it means _______.
A．you are welcome to visit them anytime
B．you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house
C．they don’t want you to visit them
D．they will hold a party for you
38．If a Westerner invites you to go to his house, _______.
A．you may refuse if you don’t plan to go
B．you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to go
C．you can’t accept the invitation
D．and you accept the invitation, you must go
39．If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring
A．Money. B．Televisions. C．Computers. D．Books.
40．The underlined part “go Dutch” means “_______”in Chinese.
A．去荷兰 B．实行AA制 C．去Dutch这家餐厅 D．请客
四、多任务混合阅读
Have you ever heard of the surprise party
The surprise party is very popular in America. Most of the Americans think it is very exciting to have surprise parties for their friends or family members. It is quite possible to plan a surprise party when one's birthday is coming. Do you want to know what a surprise party is like Look at the following example.
It’s Saturday night. Bob’s wife asks him to go to the kitchen and bring her a glass of milk. Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly, 4. he hears a strange sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!
Bob is very scared and falls backwards. Just then the bear takes off his costurne（戏服）. It’s Bob’s friend Charles! There are also some other people behind him. All of them say to Bob, “Surprise!” Bob is puzzled, and 5. he does not know what it is until his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him.
In fact, there are many kinds of surprise parties. A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.
1-3题回答问题；4-5题把文中的画线句子翻译成汉语。
41．How is the surprise party in America
42．Where does the strange sound Bob hears come from
43．How does a successful surprise party make people feel
44．
45．
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Dear Li Hua,
I had a birthday party at my home last month. I 46 my classmates to the party. The party began at 8 a.m. on Sunday. All my classmates were not late. I was very happy. We 47 (eat) some Western food. It was very nice. Some of my classmates brought their own food. They shared their food with us, because they were very 48 (friend). We also played 49 . It was very interesting. All my classmates were very happy. I danced with my best friends. And all my classmates danced very 50 (beautiful)! They sang the song “Happy Birthday” to me. And then they gave me a lot of presents. I was very thankful. All of us had a good time on that day!
Do you have free time I want to visit you next year.
Yours,
Rita
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．I received an (invite) from Linda last night.
52．The teacher felt (surprise) to see lots of gifts on her desk.
53．I’d like to invite all of you to the (open) of our new library.
54．Today is my birthday. There are many (guest) here, but I’m not happy at all.
55．I’d like (tell) you this story.
56．They are going to have two (concert)at this time of year.
57．Thanks for (invite) me to your party.
58．His mother is ill, so he has to (cook) by himself.
59．Tom left home without (say) goodbye to his parents.
60．My friend Jack didn’t invite me (stay) with him last Sunday.
七、完成句子
61．周一我有一场考试，所以我必须为它做准备。
I have an exam on Monday so I must it.
62．直到下周三萨姆才离开。
Sam next Wednesday.
63．我们经常在周六晚上去闲逛。
We often on Saturday night.
64．我期盼着收到你们所有人的答复。
I hearing from you all.
65．我们打算这周六去听音乐会。
We plan to this Saturday.
八、根据首字母填空
66．With the help of passengers, the police c the thief (小偷) and the woman got her wallet.
67．Thanks for i me to your party.
68．Rita was very s because her friend didn’t understand her yesterday.
69．When do you usually take piano classes, on w or weekends
70．Our city looks much more beautiful at night than in the d .
71．I wrote three letters to him, but he never r to any of them.
72．We can’t live on the earth w water.
73．This article is not useful. Please help me d it.
74．The old man lost all his money and he was very s .
75．I was s at how quickly she agreed.
九、根据汉语提示填空
76．I was so (惊奇的；惊讶的) that I forgot to give him my phone number.
77．—What’s the matter with you
—I have a (流感).
78．I will go to the movie if I am （有空的）tomorrow.
79．I didn’t go home (直到) the storm stopped.
80．I can’t （接受）your invitation. Because I am too busy.
十、材料作文
81．假如你是Becky，你要邀请你的同学Rita参加你的生日聚会，请根据下面表格提示信息，完成这封邀请函。
What Becky’s birthday party
Where Becky’s house on Nanjing Street
When 2:30 p.m. — 5:00 p.m. Friday
How the No. 5 or No. 10 bus
Phone number 8456258
要求：1.条理清楚，语意连贯、通顺，格式正确；
2.80词左右。
Invitation
Dear Rita,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Becky
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：所有的孩子都盼望着有一天能回到学校。
考查动词短语。looking up查阅；taking care of照顾；taking out取出；looking forward to盼望；根据句意理解及后句the day when they can go back to school.可知，这里表达的是“盼望着能够回到学校”，故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：——胡女士，下周你愿意来参加聚会吗？——当然，我很乐意去。我没有理由拒绝你的邀请。
考查动词短语。turn off关掉；turn on打开；turn down调小，拒绝；turn up调大。根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知同意去参加聚会，没有理由拒绝。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——明天晚上你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ ——恐怕不行。我必须照顾我的祖父母。
考查情态动词辨析。wouldn’t将不会；can’t不能；won’t将不会；mustn’t禁止。根据“I have to look after my grandparents.”可知我必须照顾我的祖父母，所以不能去。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我父母不在。我需要在家照顾妹妹。
考查动词短语。look at看；look up查阅，抬头看；look after照看，照顾；look for寻找。根据上文“My parents are away”可知，作者需要在家照顾他妹妹。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：非常感谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。每个人都想得到这份邀请。
考查invite的用法。invite动词，表示“邀请”，其名词形式是invitation，表示“邀请；邀请函”；thanks for doing sth.表示“因……而感谢”，后要接动名词，故排除C、D项。this为指示代词，后接名词，故第二空要用invitation。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我必须一整天都待在那儿吗？——不，你没必要。如果你愿意，午饭后你可以回来。
考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；needn’t没必要；may可以；can能够；might可以，语气比may委婉。以must开头的一般疑问句，作否定回答时用needn’t，故排除A、D项；根据“You … come back after lunch, if you like.”可知，第二空表示“可以”，要用may。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：——你能在星期六之前回复这封电子邮件吗？——是的，我会的。
考查动词辨析。answer回答，多用于一般性应答，一般用于及物动词；reply回复，答复，一般只用作不及物动词，其后若接名词或代词作宾语，应借助介词 to ，reply to sth. 回复……固定搭配；plan 计划；invite邀请。结合句意和空格后“to”，可知应用reply；故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：我在数学方面很困难，所以从数学老师那儿得到糟糕的报告，我并不感到惊讶。
考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物；surprised出人意料的，感到惊讶的，surprise的过去分词形式，相当于形容词，修饰人；excited激动人心的，修饰人；surprising惊奇的，感觉意外的，surprise的现在分词形式，相当于形容词，修饰物。根据“I had a hard time with math and I wasn’t...to get the bad report from my math teacher.”及选项可知，我在数学方面很困难，所以从数学老师那儿得到糟糕的报告，我并不感到惊讶。此处修饰人，使用surprised，表示“感到惊讶的”符合语境。故选B。
9．D
【详解】句意：他们盼望着不久就能见到你。look forward to doing期待做……。故选D
10．D
【详解】句意：我问玛丽为什么那样做，但她没有回答。考查动词辨析题。accept接受；shout呼喊；appear出现/显现；reply回答/答复。but表转折，根据上文I asked Mary why she did that thing,，可知前三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：我最好的一个朋友下个月要来看我。考查系词和动词辨析。be going to do sth.计划/打算做某事；visit sb.拜访某人。本题One of my best friends是单数人称，系词用is，排除C和D。根据句意，再排除A，故选B。
12．B
【详解】句意：直到登上泰山山顶，我才相信我能做得到。
考查连词辨析。unless除非；until直到；after在……之后；as当……时候。not...until直到……才……。故选B。
13．B
【详解】句意为：这个小组必须等到12点之后才能登记入住这家酒店。
考查介词词义辨析。from从；until直到……才；for为了；at在……。根据句意表示要一直等到12点后才可以登记入住，wait until意为“等到”，故选B。
14．A
【详解】句意：——妈，这周末我可以邀请朋友来家吃晚饭么？——当然，但是别熬夜太晚。
考查动词辨析。invite邀请；let让；get得到；make做。根据“...some friends to our home”可知，此处应用invite，invite sb to do sth表示“邀请某人做某事”。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么伤心？——因为吉姆没邀请我这个周末和他一起去野餐。
考查非谓语动词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，故用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了在美国惊喜派对很受欢迎，文中鲍勃的朋友们就给他举办了一场惊喜派对。
16．句意：大多数美国人认为给好朋友或家人开惊喜聚会是很令人兴奋的事。
to到……；for为了；at在……时刻；in在……里面。根据“when one’s birthday is coming”可知，是为了朋友或者家人开惊喜派对，因此for符合句意。故选B。
17．句意：当一个人的生日即将到来时，计划一个惊喜派对是很容易的。
plan计划；do做；join加入；eat吃。根据下文描述，可知应该是计划一个惊喜派对，因此plan符合句意。故选A。
18．句意：你想知道惊喜派对是什么样的吗？
why为什么；how如何；who谁；what什么。根据固定句型“what be....like”可知，what符合句意。故选D。
19．句意：鲍勃的妻子让他下楼到厨房给她拿杯牛奶来。
carry携带；take拿走；bring带来；move移动。根据“Bob’s wife asks him to go downstairs to the kitchen”可知，是去厨房给她拿一杯牛奶，因此bring符合句意。故选C。
20．句意：鲍勃走到厨房，把门推开。
the window窗户；the door们；the floor地板；the room房间。根据“Bob walks to the kitchen”可知，是走到厨房前，推开门，因此the door符合句意。故选B。
21．句意：那里既没有声音也没有光。
no没有；lot很多；much很多；plenty大量的。根据“Suddenly he hears a strange (奇怪的) sound and then sees a bear standing in front of him!”可知，一开始是没有声音和光的，因此no符合句意。故选A。
22．句意：熊脱下了他的服装。
looks after照顾；takes off脱下；puts on穿上；gives away捐赠。根据“It’s Bob’s friend Charles!”可知，是脱下了服装，因此takes off符合句意。故选B。
23．句意：他们都对鲍勃说:“给你个惊喜！”。
No one没有人；Both两者都；Neither两者都不；All都。根据“There are also several people behind Charles, including his wife.”可知，是所有人都对他说“给你个惊喜！”，因此all符合句意。故选D。
24．句意：鲍勃很困惑，他不知道这是什么，直到他的朋友说“生日快乐”。
if如果；until直到；so所以；but但是。根据固定搭配“not...until”结合句意可知，此处是说直到他的朋友说“生日快乐”，他才知道是什么，因此until符合句意。故选B。
25．句意：一个成功的惊喜派对总是使人感到惊讶和激动。
polite有礼貌的；difficult困难的；successful成功的；lucky幸运的。根据“makes people feel surprised and excited”可知，应该是成功的惊喜派对才会总是使人感到惊讶和激动，因此successful符合句意。故选C。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．B
【分析】本文叙述了Nancy对Sam、Sandy、Lucy邀请的回复，以及Nancy对Rose的邀请。Sam、Sandy、Lucy分别邀请Nancy去踢足球，去参加生日派对，去家里吃晚饭。Nancy邀请Rose去家里吃晚饭。
26．细节理解题。而根据每段文章的开头一句话，前三段是对邀请的回复，最后一段是对Rose 发出邀请。故为3份邀请。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Sandy.Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party on Friday.”可知是Sandy将举行一个生日聚会。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段开头一句，Sandy将在周五举行生日派对，并且，Nancy说“I have to go to New York that day.”可知 that day指的是Friday，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“I’d love to go to your house for dinner on Thursday. But I have to get my things ready for travelling.”可知很愿意周四去你家吃晚餐，但我不得不准备旅行的东西，所以，Nancy has to get ready for travelling on Thursday. 故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据最后一段Nancy写给Rose邀请的内容。“Would you like to come to my house for dinner tonight ”可知Nancy邀请Rose去他家吃晚饭。故选B。
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．A 35．B
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在美国和加拿大，人们请客时的一些礼节。
31．由“In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining（请客）at home.”可知，他们喜欢在家里请客。故选C。
32．根据倒数第二段“They are not real invitations because they don’t mention a specific （确定的）time or date. ”可知，不是真正的邀请，是没有明确的时间及事由的。故选D。
33．根据倒数第二段“To reply to expressions like these, people just say “Sure, that would be great!” or “OK, yes, thanks.”可知，不是真正的邀请时怎样回答。故选A。
34．由倒数第二段“They just show that the person is trying to be friendly.”可知，非真实的邀请是为了表明人们很友好。故选A。
35．根据最后一段可知本文是关于如何区分真正的邀请和非真正的邀请。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．B
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了西方人邀请做客时的一些注意事项。
36．标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍西方国家的邀请做客的事情。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“When you hear Westerners say “Drop in anytime” （随时来玩）or “Come and see me soon”, you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.”可知，欢迎你去拜访他们，但你仍然需要在去他们家之前给他们打电话。故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.”可知，如果你不打算去可以拒绝。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers, and some others.”可知，去别人家带一些小礼物是礼貌的。选项D符合，故选D。
40．词句猜测题。根据下文“which means each person pays his own bill.”可知，个人要付自己的账单，go Dutch的意思是“实行AA制”。故选B。
，
41．Very popular. 42．From the kitchen. 43．A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised. 44．他听到一个奇怪的声音，接着看到在他的面前站着一只熊！ 45．直到他的朋友们对他说“生日快乐！”时，他才知道是怎么回事。
【分析】本文主要介绍了惊喜派对。第二段简要介绍了惊喜派对，后面几段用鲍勃的事例举例子进一步介绍惊喜派对。
41．根据文章第二段第一句“The surprise party is very popular in America.”可知惊喜派对在美国非常受欢迎。故填Very popular。
42．根据文章第二段“Bob walks to the kitchen and opens the door. Suddenly, he hears a strange sound...”可知，鲍勃是在厨房里听到的奇怪的声音。故填From the kitchen。
43．根据文章最后一段最后一句“A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised.”可知一个成功的惊喜派对总是让人兴奋和惊喜。故填A successful surprise party always makes people excited and surprised。
44．he hears a strange sound他听到一个奇怪的声音；and then sees a bear然后看见一只熊； standing in front of him站在他前面。故填：他听到一个奇怪的声音，接着看到在他的面前站着一只熊！
45．he does not know他不知道；what it is怎么回事；until直到；his friends say “Happy birthday!” to him他的朋友对他说“生日快乐！”。故填：直到他的朋友们对他说“生日快乐！”时，他才知道是怎么回事。
46．invited 47．ate 48．friendly 49．games 50．beautifully
【分析】这是一封信，信中Rita主要向李华讲述了自己上个月过生日举办聚会的情况。
【详解】1.句意：我邀请了我的同学们来参加聚会。此处缺少谓语动词，根据“my classmates to the party”可知，invite sb. to sp.表示“邀请某人来某地”，符合上下文，结合时间状语last month，应使用一般过去时。故填invited。
2.句意：我们吃了一些西餐。根据上下文可知，句子时态是一般过去时，eat变过去式为不规则变换。故填ate。
3.句意：他们和我们分享食物，因为他们很友好。后半句为主系表结构，副词very在本句话中修饰形容词。名词friend的形容词形式为friendly，作表语。故填friendly。
4.句意：我们也玩游戏了。根据后文“It was very interesting.”可知，他们在聚会上做了很有趣的事情，结合空前单词played，玩游戏play games符合上下文意。故填games。
5.句意：我的同学们跳舞都很棒！修饰动词danced应使用副词，形容词beautiful的副词形式是在末尾加后缀-ly，作程度状语。故填beautifully。
51．invitation
【详解】句意：昨晚我收到琳达的邀请。invite v.邀请。根据前面的不定冠词an可知设空处要填名词invitation。故填invitation。
52．surprised
【详解】句意：老师看到桌上有很多礼物感到惊讶。felt是连系动词，后加形容词，此句的主语是人The teacher，要用surprised“吃惊的”，故填surprised。
53．opening
【详解】句意：我想邀请你们所有人参加我们新图书馆的开幕式。根据“ the... of our new library”及所给词可知，空处指图书馆的开幕式，the opening of意为“……的开幕式/落成典礼”。故填opening。
54．guests
【详解】句意：今天是我的生日。这里有许多客人，但是我一点也不开心。根据前面的many可知设空处要填名词复数形式，guest意为“客人”，其复数形式为guests，故答案为guests。
55．to tell
【详解】句意：我想给你讲这个故事。would like to do sth想要做某事，其后应接动词不定式to tell作宾语。故填to tell。
56．concerts
【详解】句意：在一年中的这个时候他们打算举行两场音乐会。concert音乐会，是一个名词。空前two是“两个”，修饰名词复数。故答案为concerts。
57．inviting
【详解】句意：感谢你邀请我去你的聚会。invite“邀请”，是动词，空前有介词for，动词用动名词形式，故填inviting。
58．cook
【详解】句意：他母亲病了，所以他不得不自己做饭。句中空前has to“不得不”为情态动词，其后应接动词原形，故此处应为所给动词cook“做饭”的原形。故填cook。
59．saying
【详解】句意：汤姆没有和父母道别就离开了家。空格前是介词“without”，所以后面应接动名词作宾语，故填saying。
60．to stay
【详解】句意：上星期天我的朋友杰克没有邀请我和他住在一起。此处是固定搭配，invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事。故填to stay。
61． prepare for
【详解】由中英文可知横线上需要表达的是“为……做准备”，用短语prepare for，空前有情态动词“must”，所以本题中prepare用原形。故填prepare；for。
62． doesn’t leave until
【详解】根据中英文对比可知，英语部分缺少的是：直到……才离开。not…until“直到……才”，leave“离开”作谓语动词，变否定应该要借助does，故填doesn’t；leave；until。
63． hang out
【详解】由中英文可知横线上需要表达的是“闲逛”，用短语hang out；结合语境可知本句用一般现在时，主语是“We”，所以hang用原形。故填hang；out。
64． am looking forward to
【详解】结合语境可知本句用现在进行时，主语是“I”，所以be用am；期盼做某事：look forward to doing，其中look用现在分词，帮助构成现在进行时。故填am；looking；forward；to。
65． go to a concert
【详解】根据汉语，空缺处为“去听音乐会”，英文表达为“go to a concert”；又因为plan to do，故填go；to；a；concert。
66．(c)aught
【详解】句意：在乘客们的帮助下，警察抓住了小偷，女人拿到了她的钱包。根据“the woman got her wallet.”可知应该是已经抓住了小偷。catch v.抓，这里应该用其过去式caught，表示过去发生的动作，故填(c)aught。
67．(i)nviting
【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我参加你的聚会。根据“me to your party”可知此处指邀请我参加你的聚会，invite sb. to ...邀请某人参加……；介词for后接动名词inviting作宾语。故填(i)nviting。
68．(s)ad
【详解】句意：丽塔非常伤心，因为昨天她的朋友不理解她。根据“because her friend didn’t understand her yesterday.”和首字母s可知，她的朋友不理解她，她感到伤心，sad伤心的，是形容词，作为系动词was的表语，用形容词，故填(s)ad。
69．(w)eekdays
【详解】句意：你通常什么时候上钢琴课，工作日还是周末？根据“or weekends”和首字母提示，可知应该是指在工作日还是周末，weekday“工作日”符合语境，故填(w)eekdays。
70．(d)aytime
【详解】句意：我们的城市在晚上看起来比白天漂亮得多。根据“Our city looks much more beautiful at night than…”可知应该是晚上和白天作比较，in the daytime“在白天”符合语境，故填(d)aytime。
71．(r)eplied
【详解】句意：我给他写了三封信，但他从未回复我任何一封。根据“but he never … to any of them.”和首字母提示可知，此处要填reply，表示“回复；回答”；根据时态为一般过去时，故要用reply的过去式replied。故填(r)plied。
72．(w)ithout
【详解】句意：地球上没有水我们便无法生存。根据“We can’t live on the earth”和首字母w可知，没有水，我们无法生存，without没有，故填(w)ithout。
73．(d)elete
【详解】句意：这篇文章没有用，请帮我删掉它。根据“This article is not useful.”以及所给的首字母可知，此处应用delete，表示“文章没用，删掉”。help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事，所以此处delete用原形。故填(d)elete。
74．(s)ad
【详解】句意：老人丢了所有的钱，他很伤心。根据“The old man lost all his money and he was very...”及首字母提示可知，老人丢了所有的钱，他很伤心。此处使用sad，表示“伤心”。故填(s)ad。
75．surprised
【详解】句意：我很惊讶她这么快就同意了。根据语境和首字母的提示，此处应是形容词“惊讶的，surprised”，构成形容词短语be surprised at…，对……感到很惊讶。故填surprised。
76．surprised
【详解】句意：我太惊讶了，以至于忘了给他我的电话号码。so+形容词+that…“如此……，以至于……”根据中文提示，可知单词为：surprised / surprising ，这里主语为I，可知应该用-ed结尾的形容词，故填surprised。
77．flu
【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我得了流感。“流感”英文表达是flu，have a flu“得了流感”，故填flu。
78．available/free
【详解】句意：如果我明天有空的话，我会去看电影。此空为形容词作表语。“有空的”是形容词，其对应的英文为“free”或“available”，两者可以表达相同的意思。故填available/free。
79．until
【详解】句意：直到暴雨停下来我才回家。表示“直到……才……”用固定结构“not…until…”，用until引导时间状语从句，故填until。
80．accept
【详解】句意：我不能接受你的邀请。因为我太忙了。根据汉语提示，接受的英文是“accept”，因情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填accept。
81．One possible version:
Invitation
Dear Rita,
I am going to have my fourteenth birthday party at my house on Nanjing Street. I think it would be great if you can join us.
The party is going to last from 2:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on Friday. You can take the No. 5 or No. 10 bus to come here. Li Hui is going to come. I think you must be happy to meet him.
If you can’t find my house, please call me at 8456258.
Come and have a good time!
Yours,
Becky
【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，但写作时要按邀请函的格式写。内容是根据所给的材料，以Becky的身份，写一封邀请函邀请你的同学Rita参加你的生日聚会。
2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；在邀请函中要介绍此处邀请函的目的，举办生日的时间和地点以及乘车路线和联系方式等。