期末质量调研卷（二）英语六年级上册译林版（三起）（含答案）

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期末质量调研卷（二）英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．They sang some songs _______ the Art Festival _______ October last year.
A．on … on B．at … in C．in … on
2．—How do you go to school every day ( )
—I ______ bus.
A．by B．take C．take the
3．Do you _______ kites ( )
A．fly B．flying C．flies
4．They ________ new clothes next week.（ ）
A．buy B．are going to buy C．bought
5．—Where did you go _______ the holiday
—I went _______ fishing.
A．for; / B．on; to C．for; to
二、中英互译：单词/短语
英汉互译。
6．新年 .
7．go away .
8．a parrot show .
9．hungry and wet .
10．climb up the hill .
三、词形转换
11．foolish (反义词) .
12．walk (同义词组) .
13．they (宾格) .
14．was (复数) .
15．live (过去式) .
16．shop (动名词) .
四、用单词正确形式填空
17．The Greens (walk) in the park now.
18． (be) there any food and drinks on the table just now
19．Would you like (go) to the cinema with (we)
20．Mr Smith (go) swimming every weekends. But last week he . (do)
五、选词/短语填空
Long long ago showing…to thinks hard make clothes laugh at lived in shouted at
21．The lion the old man, “You picked a flower. Now give me your child.”
22． , there was a temple on the mountain.
23．My mother is a tailor. She can .
24．I can’t go out in old clothes, people will me.
25．At Mike’s home, he is his family photo his friends.
26．The question is not easy. He but still doesn’t know the answer.
27．An old man and a little boy the house.
六、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
E.
28．A: It is windy outside. B: Yes, let’s fly kites in the park. ( )
29．A: What does it mean B: It means you can’t litter here. ( )
30．A: How to keep the air clean B: We can plant more trees. ( )
31．A: What can your brother do B: He can draw very well. ( )
32．A: Where did you go in Beijing B: I went to the Great Wall. ( )
七、句子匹配
A．The boy was. B．The boy did. C． No, I didn’t. D．All right. E. It was great fun. F. Yes, I was. G. Sorry, I can’t.
33．Who laughed at the king ( )
34．Can you make a sentence with “egg” ( )
35．Listen to me, Liu Tao. ( )
36．Were you on the farm yesterday ( )
37．How was your holiday ( )
38．Did you do your homework last night ( )
八、填内容补全对话/短文
John was only four this year. He liked 39 (阅读) and his parents often bought some picture-books for him. Sometimes they taught him 40 (数学) and the boy 41 (会) count from one to a hundred. People said that he was a clever b 42 .
It was a fine day. His parents took John to the z 43 . They want to look at the animals there. He loved monkeys very m 44 and threw some bananas to them. Near the lake they m 45 (遇见) Mr. White, a friend of John’s 46 (father). The man said, “I was told (被告知) that you are very clever. Would you like 47 (answer) one of my questions ”
“I’d love to,” answers John.
Pointing to a duck and a goose in the w 48 , Mr. White asks, “Which is a duck and which is a goose ”
John can’t tell a duck from a goose, but he says, “That’s easy! A duck is beside a goose!”
九、阅读选择
Scientists are trying to make the deserts (沙漠) into good land (土地) again. They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things for the earth.
Some places on the earth don’t get very much rain. But they still don’t become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Some green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without (没有) plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
49．Scientists want to bring _____ to the desert. ( )
A．earth B．rain C．wind D．water
50．Because _____ do bad things, many places are becoming deserts. ( )
A．animals B．people C．the sun D．the wind
51．Which sentence is NOT true ( )
A．Many places are becoming deserts. B．Scientists ask people to live and grow food in the desert.
C．Scientists learn a lot about the deserts. D．Some places don’t get very much rain.
52．The meaning of the underlined (下划线) word “dirt” is ______.( )
A．地球 B．沙子 C．泥土 D．石子
53．Why are green plants and grass helpful ( )
A．Because they can hold the water. B．Because they can stop the wind from blowing the dirt away.
C．Because they can keep the earth wet. D．All the above.
十、阅读判断
It was a fine day. A little donkey went out to play. As he was playing happily near a river, a hungry wolf ran to him. The little donkey wasn’t frightened at all. "Good afternoon, Mr. Wolf." said the donkey. "Now you can’t eat me yet."“Why ”shouted the wolf.“I have just got a thorn (刺) in one of my hoofs (蹄) . When you eat me, the thorn may prick your mouth. Would you like to help me pull it out first ”"How foolish you are!”the wolf thought.“I want to eat you, but you are worrying that the thorn may prick me." So he answered with a smile, “Of course. If you let me eat you, I’d like to do everything for you." Then he lowered his head close to the hoof. The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.
54．The little donkey had got a thorn in his hoof. ( )
55．The wolf helped the little donkey pull the thorn out. ( )
56．The little donkey was very foolish. ( )
57．At last the little donkey ran away. ( )
58．“Prick” means “刺穿” in the sentence “The thorn may prick your mouth.” ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：—你每天怎么去上学？—我坐公交车。句子有了主语I，缺动词排除选项A；take the bus坐公交车，固定搭配，故选C。
【点睛】
3．A
【详解】句意：你放风筝吗？该句为助动词do引导的一般疑问句，句子结构是Do+主语+动词原形+其他？该空应填动词原形，故选A。
4．B
【详解】略
5．A
【详解】句意：—假期你去哪了？—我去钓鱼了。go fishing钓鱼，固定搭配，排除BC。故选A。
【点睛】
6．the New Year 7．走开 8．一个鹦鹉表演 9．又饿又湿 10．爬上小山
【分析】6．新年，专有名词，英文为the New Year，故答案为the New Year。
7．go away，动词短语，中文为走开，故答案为走开。
8．a一，parrot鹦鹉，show表演，名词词组，故答案为一次鹦鹉表演。
9．hungry饿的，and和，wet湿的，形容词词组，故答案为又饿又湿。
10．climb up爬上，the hill小山，动词短语，故答案为爬上小山。
【点睛】
11．clever 12．on foot 13．them 14．were 15．lived 16．shopping
【分析】11．foolish愚蠢的，反义词为聪明的clever，故答案为clever。
12．walk步行，同义词组为on foot步行，故答案为on foot。
13．they他们，宾格形式为them他们，故答案为them。
14．was是，复数形式为were是，故答案为were。
15．live居住，过去式直接加d，故答案为lived。
16．shop购物，动名词形式双写p再加ing，故答案为shopping。
【点睛】
17．are walking
【详解】句意：格林一家人正在公园散步。根据句中的now，可知句子为现在进行时，be doing结构，主语The Greens是复数，be动词用are，walk现在分词为walking，故答案为are walking。
【点睛】
18．Was
【详解】句意：刚才桌子上有食物和饮料吗？本题考查there be句型，根据just now可知该句是一般过去时，临近主语food是不可数名词，be动词用is的过去式was。故答案为Was。
19． to go us
【详解】句意：你想和我们一起去电影院吗？go to the cinema去电影院，would like to do sth.想要做某事，后跟不定式，we我们，该空做with的宾语，故用宾格形式us，故答案为to go；us。
【点睛】
20． goes didn't
【详解】句意：史密斯先生每周末都去游泳。但上周他没去。根据题意可知，第一句为实义动词的肯定句，时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，因此动词go应用三人称单数形式goes；第二句为实义动词的否定句，时态为一般过去时，因此助动词do应用过去式did的否定形式didn't；故答案为goes；didn't。
21．shouted at 22．Long long ago 23．make clothes 24．laugh at 25． showing to 26．thinks hard 27．lived in
【分析】21．句意：狮子对那个老人______，“你摘了花。现在给我你的孩子。”根据句意及所提示可知该空填shouted at大喊，故答案为shouted at。
22．句意：______，大山上有一个庙。根据句意及所提示可知该空填Long long ago很久以前，故答案为Long long ago。
23．句意：我妈妈是一名裁缝。她会_____。根据句意及所提示可知该空填make clothes做衣服，故答案为make clothes。
24．句意：我不能穿着旧衣服出去，人们将会_____我。根据句意及所提示可知该空填laugh at嘲笑，故答案为laugh at。
25．句意：在迈克加，他在给他的朋友们______他的全家福照片。根据句意及所提示可知该空填showing…to把……拿给……看，故答案为showing…to。
26．句意：这个问题不容易。他_____但是仍然不知道答案。根据句意及所提示可知该空填thinks hard努力思考，故答案为thinks hard。
27．句意：一个老人和一个小男孩_____那个房子。根据句意及所提示可知该空填lived in住在，故答案为lived in。
【点睛】
28．B 29．D 30．A 31．E 32．C
【解析】28．句意：—外面风很大。—是的，我们去公园放风筝吧。与B图放风筝相符，故选B。
29．句意： —这是什么意思？—这意味着你不能在这里乱扔垃圾。与D图禁止乱丢垃圾相符，故选D。
30．句意： —如何保持空气清洁？—我们可以种更多的树。 与A图植树相符，故选A。
31．句意：—你哥哥会做什么？—他画得很好。 与E图画画相符，故选E。
32．句意：—你去了北京的什么地方？—我去了长城。与C图长城相符，故选C。
33．B 34．G
35．D 36．F 37．E 38．C
【解析】33．句意：谁嘲笑国王 答语说是谁，B选项“那个男孩。”符合题意，故选B。
34．句意：你能用“鸡蛋”造句吗 can引导的一般疑问句用can回答，G选项“对不起，我不能。”符合题意，故选G。
35．句意：刘涛，听我说。答语通常表示赞同，D选项“好的。”符合题意，故选D。
36．句意：昨天你在农场吗？答语用yes或no回答，系动词引导的一般疑问句用系动词回答，F选项“是的，我在。”符合题意，故选F。
37．句意：你的假期怎么样？答语说假期情况，E选项“非常有趣。”符合题意，故选E。
38．句意：你昨晚做家庭作业了吗？答语用yes或no回答，did引导的一般疑问句用did回答，C选项“不，我没有。”符合题意，故选C。
39．reading/to read 40．maths 41．could 42．boy 43．zoo 44．much 45．met 46．father’s 47．to answer 48．water
【导语】本文讲述了约翰的喜好，一天约翰的父母带他去动物园时发生的故事。
39．句意：他喜欢阅读，他的父母经常给他买图画书。阅读read，like doing/like to do喜欢做，故答案为reading/to read。
40．句意：有时他们教他数学并且这个男孩能从一数到一百了。数学maths，故答案为maths。
41．句意：有时他们教他数学并且这个男孩能从一数到一百了。会can，该句是一般过去时，can的过去式为could。故答案为could。
42．句意：人们说他是一个聪明的_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填boy，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为boy。
43．句意：他的父母带约翰去了_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填zoo动物园。故答案为zoo。
44．句意：他非常喜欢猴子并把香蕉给了它们。本题考查固定搭配very much非常。故答案为much。
45．句意：在湖的附近他们遇见了怀特先生，约翰的爸爸的一个朋友。遇见meet，该句是一般过去时，meet的过去式为met。故答案为met。
46．句意：在湖的附近他们遇见了怀特先生，约翰的爸爸的一个朋友。该空考查动名词形式，爸爸的father’s，动名词形式与of构成双重所有格。故答案为father’s。
47．句意：你愿意回答我的一个问题吗？answer回答，would like to do sth.想要做某事，故答案为to answer。
48．句意：指着_______一只鸭子和一只鹅，怀特先生问道。“哪一只是鸭子，哪一只是鹅？”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填water水。故答案为water。
49．D 50．B 51．B 52．C 53．D
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了科学家们正试图使沙漠再次变成好土地。
49．句意：科学家想把____带到沙漠。A地球；B雨；C风；D水；根据短文中的They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food. 可知科学家想要把水带到沙漠，故选D。
50．句意：因为_____做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠。A动物；B人们；C太阳；D风；根据短文中的 But more and more of the earth is becoming desert. Scientists think that people make deserts.People are doing bad things for the earth.可知因为人们正在做坏事，许多地方正变成沙漠，故选B。
51．句意：哪句话不正确？A许多地方正在成为沙漠。B科学家要求人们在沙漠中生活和种植食物。C科学家们对沙漠有了很多了解。D有些地方雨水不多。根据They want to bring water to the desert so that people can live and grow food.可知科学家想把水带到沙漠以至于人们可以生活和种植食物，B选项不正确，故选B。
52．句意：下划线单词dirt的意思是_____。Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away. 可知植物不会让风把泥土吹走，dirt是泥土的意思，故选C，
53．句意：为什么绿植和草有帮助？A因为它们能盛水。B因为它们可以阻止风吹走泥土。C因为它们能让地球保持湿润。D以上所有。根据短文中的Plants don’t let the hot sun make the earth very dry. Plants don’t let the wind blow the dirt away.When a little of rain falls, the plants hold the water.可知植物能盛水，植物可以阻止风吹走泥土，植物能让地球保持湿润，D选项符合，故选D。
【点睛】
54．T 55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T
【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了一个小驴遇到一只要吃掉它的狼，自己想办法跑了的故事。
54．句意：小驴的蹄子上长了一根刺。根据短文中的I have just got a thorn (刺) in one of my hoofs (蹄) . 可知小驴的蹄子上长了一根刺，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：狼帮小驴把刺拔出来。根据短文中的Then he lowered his head close to the hoof. The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.可知狼没有帮小驴把刺拔出来，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
56．句意：这只小驴非常愚蠢。根据短文大意，可知这只小驴很聪明，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
57．句意：最后小驴跑了。根据短文中的The little donkey kicked the wolf with all his strength suddenly and then ran away quickly.可知最后小驴跑了，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：Prick在“刺可能会刺穿你的嘴”句中的意思是“刺穿”。根据短文大意，可知Prick的意思是刺穿，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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