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人教八上英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级上册
Unit 10 If you go to the party,
you’ll have a great time!
SectionB 2a-2e
人教版八上英语同步备课精品课件
阅读课优质课
人教版八上英语同步备课精品课件
1.在听说活动中掌握下列词汇：expert, keep…to oneself, themselves,
teenager, normal, wallet, certainly, worried, mile, angry, in the end,
understanding, careless, mistake, himself, careful, advise, solve, step, trust
expensive, in half, halfway
掌握句型：Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing.
Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them.
2. 通过略读，能准确概括2b全文的大意；通过分段细读梳理文章脉络并借助思维导图、表格、回答问题等任务设计，夯实文章脉络；借助思维导图复述课文大意，总结文章的写作框架，指导写作要领。
3.通过小组合作讨论，能正确使用情态动词should提出建议。引导学生正视困难，学会与人沟通，寻求帮助，解决问题。
学习目标
New words
expert
keep…to oneself
teenager
normal
unless
certainly
wallet
mile
angry
understanding
careless
mistake
himself
careful
n. 专家
保守秘密
n. (13-19岁的)青少年
adj. 正常的；一般的
conj. 除非；如果不
adv. 无疑；肯定；当然；行
n. 钱包
n. 英里
adj. 发怒的；生气的
adj. 善解人意的；体谅人的
adj. 粗心的；不小心的
n. 错误；失误
pron. 他自己
adj. 小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的
advise
solve
step
trust
experience
in half
halfway
else
v. 劝告；建议
v. 解决；解答
n. 步；步骤
v. 相信；信任
n. 经验；经历
分成两半
adj. & adv. 在中途；
部分地做(或达到)
adv. 别的；其他的
Do you have any problems and worries in your daily life
too much
homework
parents quarrel
can’t get good
grades
have problems with parents
fight with classmates
don’t have enough time to do sports
It’s normal for teenagers to have such problems.
feel sleepy in
class
have no close friends to talk to
What do you usually do when you have problems and worries
How do you solve [s lv] (解决) your problems
Who do you usually ask for help and advice
get advice from
an expert
talk to other people
(teachers, parents, friends… )
keep the problems
to myself.
=don’t tell others
about your problems
If I have problems,
I should ________________.
We should try to solve the problems.
We shouldn’t run away from the problems.
What kinds of things do you worry about Who do you usually go to for help
2a
problems\worries
schoolwork
parents
too much homework
too many exams
friends
teachers
I have problems with ....
I’m not good at math. I usually
worry about it.
I usually go to my math
teacher for help.
ways to solve problems and worries
talk to someone understanding
sing a song
sleep
do sports
…
keep it to ourselves
get advice from
an expert
-- How can we solve our problems and worries
share with other teenagers
-- If we have problems and worries, it’s best (not) to…
Look at the picture and pedict:
1. What can you see in the picture
2. What’s the relationship between them
3. What are they doing
4. What’s the main idea of the text
A woman and a girl.
A daughter and her mother.
They are talking about something.
Maybe problems and advice
What’s Laura’s problem
How did she solve her problem
Laura
Look at the statements and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage
2b
a. If people have problems, they
should get advice from an expert.
b. If people have problems, they
should talk to other people.
c. If people have problems, they
should keep them to themselves.
Reading Stratage: It is a good idea to read the first or last sentences in each paragraph to get the whole passage’s main idea.
Read the passage quickly again
and match the main idea of each paragraph.
a.Robert Hunt’s advice
b. Students’ worries and Laura Mills’ opinion
c. Laura Mills’ experience
Para1
Para2
Para3
Tip: Reading the fisrt or last sentence of each paragraph can help to get the main idea.
1.What problems do students sometimes have
Read Para. 1 and answer the questions.
2. What's the worst thing if you have a problem
3. What does Laura think of problems
4. What’s Laura’s idea of solving the problems
They have problems with their
schoolwork or friends.
The worst thing is to do nothing.
She thinks problems and worries are normal in life.
Laura thinks talking to someone helps a lot.
5. If we don’t tell others, how will we feel
We’ll certainly feel worse.
Read Para.1 again and complete the chart.
Students often have a lot of ________.
Sometimes have________.
with __________
with _______
What can they do about this
Some believe ___________________________.
Laura Mills agrees ____________________________________.
Laura Mills thinks __________________________.
worries
problems
schoolwork
friends
the worst thing is to do nothing
“Problems and worries are normal in life”
talking to someane helps a lot
Read Para. 2 and answer the questions.
1.What happened to Laura
2.Why did walk three miles to school each day
3.Why was she afraid to tell her parents about it
4. What did her parents do when Laura talked to them
5.What did Laura get from this experience
6. What do you think of her parents
She once lost her wallet, and worried for days.
Because she didn’t have any money.
She thought her parents would be angry.
and asked her to be more careful.
They got her a new wallet
She will remember to share her problem
in the future.
They were really understanding.
Read Para.2 and fill in the chart.
Laura’s experience
Laura lost her wallet
Did she tell her parents at first
How did she go to school without money
She walked three miles to school each day.
Did she tell her parents in the end
Yes, she talked to her parents in the end.
What did her parents do
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
What do you think of her parents
They are understanding.
What did she learn from her experience
She will always remember to share her problems in the future.
Why didn’t she tell her parents
No, she didn’t tell her parents at first.
She thought they would be angry.
worried
Read Para.2 and fill in the blanks.
Laura’s worry She ________________.
Ways to solve it At first, she _________ to tell her parents because they may______.
She ________________ to school.
In the end, she _______ her parents. Her dad told her he__________ _________himself .They ________ a new wallet and _________be more careful.
She will remember to__________________ in the future.
lost her wallet
was afraid
be angry
walked three miles
talked to
made careless
mistakes
asked her
share her problems
got her
Read Para.3 and answer the questions.
1. What’s Robert Hunt’s idea about problems
2. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem
3. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems
4. What does the old saying “Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half” mean
It is best not to run away from our problems.
We should always try to solve them.
The first step is to find someone we
trust to talk to.
Because they have more experience than us, and are always there to help us.
You're halfway to solving a problem just
by talking to someone about it!
2c
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem
__________________________________________
2. Why didn’t Laura want to tell her parents about her
lost wallet
__________________________________________
3. What is the first thing you should do when you want
to solve a problem
__________________________________________
4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our
problems
__________________________________________
To do nothing.
If she tells her parents, they will be angry.
The first thing you should do is to find someone you trust to talk to.
Because they have more experience, and are always there to help us.
to do nothing
talk to anyone
tell her parents
unless you talk
share her problems
run away from
discuss your problems
2e
Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers.
1. What problems do you have with schoolwork
2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why
3. Who else can you get advice from
4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems Why or why not
5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems What advice do you give
Fill in the blanks and retell the passage.
problems and worries
Laura's opinions
Laura's experience
an expert, Robert Hunt's advice
the lesson Laura learned from her experience
1. The worst thing is _________________.
2. _______________________________,
we'll certainly feel worse.
It is best not to _________________________.
The first step is to
______________________________.
Laura once __________________. She was afraid to ____________________, but her parents were really ___________________.
lost her wallet
tell her parents
understanding
to do nothing
Unless we talk to someone
She will remember to share problems in the future.
find someone you trust to talk to
run away from our problems
What can we learn from the whole passage
S1:If we have problems and worries, don’t keep them to ourselves, share them with others, then it’s halfway to solving them.
S2: Face the problems in a positive (积极的）way. Try to solve them.
S3:Remember forever：
It is necessnary to talk to someone, especially,to our parents---Understanding and be there to help you!
S4:Trouble is our friend, and we should remember---
When we meet problems, we shouldn’t run away from them. The worst thing
is to do nothing. We should try to solve them by talking to someone we
trust . Or we can discuss our problems with them. We should share our
problems with someone. Unless we talk to someone , we will feel worse.
Help your friend!
1.Each group need write down 3 problems. (Think about as much advice as you can.)
My friend…has a problem. He/She… (problem).
Can you help him/her
2. Ask other groups to give him/her some advice.
I think he/she should….If he/she…,he/she will…
Do you agree with me, xxx
3.Which group gives the most advice ,you are the winners.
Summary
Laura’s opinions:
Problems are normal in life.
Talking to someone helps a lot.
Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
=If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll of course feel worse.
Remember to share problems in the future.
Robert’s opinions:
It is best not to run away from our problems.
We should always try to solve them.
He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be an expert .
Ss have problems with schoolwork and with friends.
Conclusion：
If people have problems, they should talk to other people.
The writer:
Parents has more experience, and are always there to help.
Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.
You are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to
someone about it!
Language points
1.If people have problems, they should keep them to themselves.
如果人们有问题，他们应该把这些问题留给自己。
① keep...to oneself 意为:保守秘密, 把问题/烦恼埋在心底。
我们应该为他们的忧虑保守秘密。
We should keep their _______ to __________.
② keep....to oneself 还可意为“不与人来往；不交际”
worries
themselves
2. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. 她害怕把这件事告诉父母。
be afraid to do sth. 意为“害怕做某事” 。
常用的结构：
be afraid of sb./sth.“害怕某人或某物”；
be afraid of doing sth.“害怕或担心发生某种（意外）情况而不敢做某事”；
be afraid + that从句，意为“担心……”。
不要害怕提出问题！
Don’t be afraid to ask questions!
3. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself.
mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于……的错误”, 接in表示“某方面的错误”。
make a mistake 表示“犯错误”;
by mistake 表示“错误地”。
你在作文中犯了几处语法错误。
You’ve made several grammatical mistakes in the composition.
have problems with ...在...方面有困难
have problems/ difficulty (in) doing sth.
2. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,...
他在作业方面有困难。
He has problems with homework.
他在学习英语上有困难。
He has problems learning English.
3. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
=If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.
unless (如果不，除非） =if…not引导的状语从句， 如果主句为将来时，从句为一般现在时
Unless it rains tommorrow, we'll go fishing.
7. I will always remember to share my problems in the future.
remember to do sth. 记住要去做某事（未做）
remember doing sth. 记住做过某事（已做）
share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物
8. It is best not to run away from our problems.
It’s best to do sth 最好做某事
run away from
逃避，从……逃跑
He always runs away from problems.
11.So you’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!
be halfway to doing sth…表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词，后接V-ing形式。
We’re only halfway to finishing the homework.
我们仅仅完成了一部分作业。
problem：棘手的问题，（需要解决的）难题，动词用solve
question：（提出或需要回答的）问题,动词用 answer
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Whatever we do, we must be (care).
2. These days I always have lots of (worry).
3. Lucy is afraid (swim) in the pool.
4. We should share (problem) with others.
5. Tom made some (mistake) in the exam because of his carelessness.
6. The doctor advised people_______( eat ) healthy food.
careful
worries
to swim
problems
mistakes
to eat
Ⅱ. 汉译英。
1. 问题和困惑时生活中的正常现象。
Problems and _______ are __________ in life.
2.如果我们不与别人交谈，我们一定会感觉更糟糕。
_______ we talk ___ someone, we’ll ___________ feel worse.
3. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。
It is best ____ ___ ___ _____ ______ our problems.
4. 在英语中，我们说分享问题就像把它砍掉一半。
In English we say that _________ a problem _____ like cutting it _____ _______.
5. 因此你只是通过和别人谈论，就已经解决了一半问题了。
So you ‘re ________ to solving a problem ______ ____ ____ ____ someone about it.
worries
normal
Unless
to
certainly
not to run away from
sharing
is
in
halfway
just by talking to
half
Homework
1.Read the passage and find out some important and
difficult points.
2.仿照2b或2d写出你的问题，仿写一篇小短文。
3.Write your advice for your friend’s problems
谢谢
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