中考英语专题复习---介词复习课件

课件35张PPT。介词中考英语专题复习中考对介词的考查包括：介词的基本用法

易混介词的辨析
与介词有关的固定搭配.什么是介词？它的作用是什么？1. Look at me.
2. He goes to school by bike.
3. He is interested in drawing.
4. The book is on the desk.
5. we can see some things with our eyes.什么是介词？它的作用是什么？1. Look at me.
2.He goes to school by bike.
3.He is interested in drawing.
4.The book is on the desk.
5. we can see some things with our eyes.一.时间介词1. in 表示在年、月、季节和在上午、下午或
晚上等。
in 2005, in June, in spring,
in the morning / afternoon / evening
on 表示在具体的某一天、在星期几或在某一天
的上午、下午或晚上等。
on May 1st, on Tuesday,
on Sunday morning, on a cold evening
at 表示在某一时刻和在夜里、中午。
at 12:00 , at night, at noon
年、月、季节及上午、下午、晚上
具体某一天、星期、某一天的上午、
下午、晚上
时刻、夜里、中午1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ___ the morning of July 9.
A. on B. in C. at
2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening.
A. in B. on C. at
3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived __5 o’clock __ the morning.
A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in
4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then
have a rest __ noon.
A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at2. in + 时间段 在……之后（内），多用于一将
after +时间段 在……之后， 多用于一过
e g. Mr. Brown has gone to Canada. He will be back in two weeks.
Our manager came back after an hour.

1. He came here __ 1992, and he has lived here ___ 1992.
A. in, for B. in , since
C. since, since
2.I have known Li Lei __ over five years.
A. in B. since C. for3.for + 时间段 ,since + 时间点
表示持续一段时间，多用于现完
二.地点介词 1.on 在……的上面,与表面接触
over 在……的正上方,不接触表面
under 在……下面
1.Look!There is a bridge__the river.
A.on B. over C.above
2.Can you see the egg ___ the plate?
A.on B.in C.over
3.The light__us is very bright.
A.over B.under C.on 2. in + 大地方
at + 小地 方，门牌
on +某条街，某层楼
1.My uncle live ___No.12 __the fifth floor.
A.at, on B. in, on C. on, at
2.They arrived ___Beijing at 12:00 and waited for a bus ___ the station to the hotel.
A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at in 在某范围之内
to 在某范围之外
on 与某地相邻、接壤
1.China lies ___the east of Asia and ___the
north of Australia.
A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in
2.Vietnan is ___the south of China.
A. in B. on C. to三.方位介词 in front of 和 in the front of The man is _________
the car.in front ofThe girl is ___________
the car.in the front of在……(外部的)前面在……(内部的)前面 across 从表面横向表面穿过
through 从内部穿过
1.The sunshine come into the room ___ the
window.
A. across B. through C. past
2.You can go ___ the road here.
A. across B. through C. past
go through the forest指从物体空间内穿过.The policeman is helping the old man
_________ the streetgo across从物体表面横穿1.write with a pen, cut with a knife, lock with a key…
____________________使用工具用介词 with2. see with our eyes, do with our hands, smell with our noses, eat with our mouths…
____________________使用器官用介词 with四.表方式、方法、手段4. by bike, by bus, by train, by car…使用交通工具用 by但：on the bike, on a bus, on a train, in the car…3.in English , in French使用语言用介词 in1.I often go to school ____ bus/ ____the bus.
2.Bob made sure that it was played many times ____ the radio.
3.This kind of car is made ____ hand.
4.Can you say it ____ English?
5.I often write the letter ____ pen.byononbyinwith1.by+交通工具;on/in+限定词（冠词/形容词性物主代词）+交通工具
2.With+具体的工具；in表示使用的语言、用墨水、颜色、颜料等原料；by表示方式和手段；on表示“以…的方式”。The man is standing ________the two women.Miss Li is standing
_______ the students. 1.between 和 amongbetweenamong在两者之间在三者或者三者以上之间五.其它介词1.between 和 among between 在两者之间
among 在……当中（三者或以上）
2.They lived ____ the mountains in the past.
A. among B. between C. during
3.Don’t sit ____ the two girls.
A. among B. between C. during2.except 除……之外，不包括 排除关系
besides 除……之外，还包括 累加关系
Ｔhere are three more visitors besides me.
We go to school every day except Sunday
and Saturday.
3.介词搭配
be famous for be afraid of be angry with
be famous as be good at be interested in
be made of be different from
be made from
on time be interested in
in time with the help of
be angry with be used to doing
the answer (key) to the question (door)
中考精选1.（2012上海，31）Could I have an early call ____
six o’clock tomorrow.
A. on B. to C. at D. in2. (2012广州，32) _Why are you standing, Alice?
_ I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall
boys are sitting ____ me.
A. behind B. next to C. between D. in front of
3.(2012四川成都，31)Tom usually goes fishing ____
Sunday morning.
A. at B. on C. for D. in4.(2012安徽，36)Welcome to our hotel! I hope
you will have a good time ___your stay here.
A. after B. during C. with D. since
5（2012重庆，23）My friend, Henry was
born ___ June 10th,1997.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
（2012湖北，43）Do you believe that paper is
made ___ wood?
Yes , I do. And I can see that books are made paper.
A. from; from B. from; of C. of; from D. of; of
（2011北京，22）Both my parents were born 1970
A. at B. in C. on D. to
（2011北京，22）Both my parents were born 1970
A. at B. in C. on D. to
（2010广东，32）Connie arrived ____ the village ____ a snowy night.
A. at; on B. at; in C. in; at D. in; on
（2009天津，38 ）Mr. smith has bought a large house ____ a swimming pool.
A. in B. with C. of D. that
Thank you！