2023—2024学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is Ann so upset
A. She failed one of her exams.
B. She is worrying about other lessons.
C. She has no time to do her math homework.
2. What does the man want to do with the shelf
A. Throw it. B. Clean it. C. Paint it.
3. What will the man probably do to stay warm
A. Use a blanket. B. Turn on the heater. C. Drink some chocolate.
4. How often does the man eat out
A. Every three days. B. Every two days. C. Every day.
5. What is the speakers’ opinion about the painting
A. It’s simple. B. It’s colorful. C. It’s great.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6 What is the law about
A. Not keeping dogs at home.
B. Not having dogs in the streets.
C. Not building dog parks in the city.
7. Who should clean up the waste according to the woman
A. Dog walkers. B. Volunteers. C. Street cleaners.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers probably do this afternoon
A. Buy a cell phone.
B. Visit the man’s brother.
C. Have the teachers’ meeting.
9. What did the man do last night
A. He sent his brother a text.
B. He went to his brother’s.
C. He left his brother a voicemail. (语音信箱)
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of handbag did the woman lose
A. A black leather one. B. A black cloth one. C. A blue cloth one.
11. How much money was there in the woman’s handbag
A.700 dollars. B. 700 pounds. C. 800 dollars.
12. How can the man contact the woman
A. By emailing her. B. By calling her. C. By visiting her.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now
A. $625. B. $725. C. $825.
14. What makes the man interested in the flat
A. Its big size. B. The kind neighbors. C. Its convenience.
15. What does the man have to prepare himself
A. A table. B. Chairs. C. Beds.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Monday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is making the announcement
A. The student government.
B. The school newspaper.
C. The football team.
18. What is the announcement mainly about
A. Some events at school
B. Some groups at school
C. Some sports teams at school.
19. How many new teams are added this year
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. Which of the following goes to see shows
A. The swim team. B. The art club. C. The music club.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
No matter what your degree is, or where you got it from, graduation is always going to be a time to celebrate your achievements and give yourself a well-deserved praise.
From turning up in special dress to jumping into a fountain (喷泉), graduation traditions around the world are quite different.
Bristol University, UK
Graduates at Bristol are unusual in that they don’t wear mortarboards (学位帽) at all, because once, as a story goes, too many mortarboards got thrown from Brunel’s Clifton Suspension Bridge, and it was thought to be dangerous.
Kanazawa College of Art, Japan
At the graduation ceremony of this Japanese art school you can wear anything you
want, which drives media (媒体) crazy. The yearly ceremony has become so famous that journalists turn up each year to see what the students are wearing.
New York University, US
After the graduation ceremony at New York University students like to cool off by jumping into the New York’s Washington Square Fountain, still wearing their purple graduation dress.
Sun Yat-sen University, China
Graduating students, who are dressed in old time clothing, take photos for their graduation at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province of China.
1. Graduates at Bristol University are unusual because ______.
A. they drive media crazy B. they don’t wear mortarboards at all
C. they are dressed in old time clothing D. they jump down from a famous bridge
2. In which university do graduates jump into the fountain to cool off after the ceremony
A. Bristol University. B. New York University.
C. Kanazawa College of Art. D. Sun Yat-sen University.
3 What is the text mainly about
A. Modern dresses. B. Great achievements.
C. University courses. D. Graduation ceremonies.
B
During a school trip to India, our group was scheduled to do home stays in a village. My host family had a young dog in training to be their guard dog. He was skinny and timid(胆小的)，chained up in the hot gravel(砾石)yard without water，and no one was nice to him. I could tell he was going to have a terrible life,and my heart ached for him.
Since I had lost my husband to cancer just three months before, the sadness at seeing this dog attached to that greater sadness. When we left the village the next day, I could not stop thinking about Jimmy,the dog. Upon arriving home, I asked one of the travel arrangers to call the family who owned him,and ask if I could buy their dog. They were happy to sell him．Next he needed a rabies(狂犬病)shot，and 30 days，before being able to travel.
Three months after I had met Jimmy,I returned to India to pick him up. When I was being driven to the village it struck me that I had only met him for only a couple of hours, and that was three months ago. He might not remember me, or trust me. As we drove into the village and I walked into the yard, I saw him. He had grown quite a bit since our last meeting.With some worry I called his name,“Jimmy ”He turned around, with ears back, mouth smiling, tail wagging,he ran toward me and threw himself on the ground so that I could scratch(挠)his belly.
He was overjoyed,and so was I. His new life was a big transition(转变)for both of us at first，since he had never been in a car, or a house, and was afraid of men,afraid of sticks (the men would beat him with sticks),afraid of dogs,and only ate Indian food.Jimmy has been my dog now for six years,and not a day goes by without my loving Jimmy.
4. What was the author doing when she first came to India
A. She wanted to meet Jimmy.
B. She was on a school trip.
C She was doing a survey there.
D. She wanted to forget her sadness.
5. What made the author determine to buy the dog
A. Her late husband also had a dog.
B. No one was nice to the dog in his family.
C. The dog’s hard life added to her sadness.
D. She couldn’t accept other dogs after the first meeting.
6. What can we infer from the third paragraph
A. The dog’s condition was worse than three months ago.
B. The dog’s reaction was beyond the author’s imagination.
C. The author expected the dog to recognize her immediately.
D. The author was afraid that the dog wouldn’t leave the Indian family.
7. What did Jimmy’s arrival mean to the author
A. The dog started a safe and comfortable life.
B. She no longer worried about the dog’s hard life.
C. She could give the dog care as much as she could.
D. The dog’s company brought her life to normal.
C
We all know that it’s good to be kind to others. But what does that mean for us What acts of kindness will make us happiest and who will benefit the most A new review of kindness research provides some answers.
Researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose all had to meet certain criteria, such as including only adults and reporting good statistical data. Some were experiments while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were. The studies measured well-being in many ways, including both mental and physical health.
As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Although the relationship was not, stronger than it was, lead researcher Bryant Hui was still encouraged by the result. “Although the relationship is weaker, the effect still has a significant impact,” he says.
He and his colleagues considered when kindness might have a bigger impact on our well-being. One thing they found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness. It’s possible that informal helping may fill our more basic psychological needs for close relationships, which is why it could lead to greater happiness.
The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to have a higher sense of meaning and purpose in life. Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind involves effort which makes people feel confident about themselves and their abilities. And that provides a sense of meaning.
8. What is the text mainly about
A. Act of kindness makes us happiest. B. Being kind makes us healthy and happy.
C. Random acts of kindness are better than formal ones. D. Doing act of kindness to others improves our abilities.
9. How did the researchers get the finding
A. By doing surveys. B. By carrying out experiments.
C. By comparing research data. D. By analyzing results of articles.
10. Why does being kind give people a sense of meaning and purpose in life
A. Because it makes people healthier. B. Because it boosts close relationships.
C. Because it improves people’s confidence. D. Because it promotes awareness of responsibility.
11. Where is the text most likely from
A. A diary. B. A guide book. C. A novel. D. A magazine.
D
Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a job in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.
According to a research by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The research, carried out among 1, 002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.
This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach audience around the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.
In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.
However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and money. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.
Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his fun and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him.
12. What is the passage mainly about
A. Most young Britons choose to be vloggers as their job.
B The Internet is influencing young Britons’ career choice.
C. The Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.
D. Young Britons cannot find jobs without the Internet.
13. Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers
A. Vloggers can earn more fame and money on the Internet.
B. There is too much competition in the traditional show business.
C. The Internet makes it convenient to enter show business.
D. Anyone with a computer will surely become a star.
14. What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Only a few vloggers can be famous and wealthy.
B. A vlogger cannot earn fame and fortune.
C. All vloggers start at the same starting line.
D. Dreams will always remain dreams.
15. What do young people like David do on the Internet
A. Learn from others. B. Become an online hit.
C. Hold running races. D. Combine jobs with hobbies.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Ways to Hear English Everywhere
In English learning, hearing was necessary for you to start speaking. The more English you put in , the more you’ll get out! So how can you hear a lot of English when you’re not in an
English-speaking country or family ____16____
Listen to English radio
You can receive English-language radio in most countries. Two major international networks are the BBC World Service and Voice of America. ___17___ . You can find information about times and frequencies for your country on their websites.
____18____
It is now a lot easier to hear English by Internet, If you’re reading this on your computer or mobile device, you can probably listen to some English-language radio news right now, without even moving! And of course, you can find endless videos in English on YouTube and similar websites.
Listen to songs in English
Songs in English are everywhere, even on foreign-language radio and TV stations. Listen to them often. Buy some MP3s or CDs, or make recordings, and try to write the words for an entire song.____19____. That means it should be reasonably slow, and with real words sung clearly. Some pop songs are very unclear and are difficult even for native English-speakers to understand fully!
Get English-speaking friends
Try to make friends with English-speaking people so that you can practise your English through conversation, Of course, this will improve your speaking as well as your listening. ____20____, at least you can chat a little by telephone.
A. Watch/Listen to English by Internet
B. Go to cinemas with English-language movies
C. You should choose one that is not too difficult
D. If you don’t have a lot of time to go out and meet people
E. Both of them have special programmes for learners of English
F. Because you can use video to record programmes from television
G. Fortunately, there are many ways of hearing English in almost all countries
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expects me to become a farmer and ___21___ them all but I don’t agree with my father.
Three years ago, my father took me to an airport to visit one of his friends. His friend ___22___ a small airline. It was the first time I had seen a ___23___ airplane. After my father’s friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he ___24___ me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt excited. While we were in the air, I almost forgot I had to ___25___ the ground. All I could think of was flying would be my ___26___ in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.
Since then, if I had time, my father’s friend would teach me how to fly. He ___27___ let me fly alone once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go ___28___ my father.
At the age of 18, I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn’t want to make him ___29___. As he walked ahead of me and I ____30____, I didn’t know what I could say to help him understand my ____31____ for flying. I took my courage and said, “Father, I have something ____32____ to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial (金融的) help. “I felt nervous in his ____33____. Then he spoke,” I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been ____34____ money for you. ” When I heard this, I couldn’t help crying. For the first time, I really understand his ____35____ love for me.
21. A. respect B. join C. remember D. believe
22. A. introduced B. examined C. needed D. owned
23. A. real B. special C. huge D. popular
24. A. ordered B. allowed C. forced D. trained
25. A. return to B. look at C. think about D. care for
26. A. problem B. custom C. challenge D. goal
27. A. even B. still C. never D. already
28. A. for B. through C. after D. against
29. A. sick B. worried C. angry D. excited
30. A. waited B. followed C. left D. ran
31. A. plan B. love C. excuse D. explanation
32. A. terrible B. amazing C. important D. encouraging
33. A. silence B. sadness C. surprise D. anger
34. A. counting B. searching C. saving D. changing
35. A. different B. strange C. lost D. deep
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is a healthy drink. Drinking tea in China could be considered as ____36____ art and a way to help people achieve a sense of calm and renewed energy. ____37____ is also a way to enjoy life better.
Stories ____38____ are about the discovery of tea are different depending on the people who you ask, but we know that Chinese people ____39____ (drink) tea since Shennong, 5,000 years ago. ____40____ (usual), tea is believed to be medicinal, and is so central to daily life that an old Chinese saying includes tea in a list of seven important contents to be gathered each morning, along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy and vinegar.
Drinking tea together ____41____ (be) a sign of respect. In the life of Chinese, it is common ____42____ (give) guests a cup of tea to welcome them into the home. But tea is more than a key of social customs. It is meant to act ____43____ a medium through which people can become much ____44____ (close) to nature. Drinking tea out in nature will create a spiritual ____45____ (connect) to the environment and make people relaxed.
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
46. 假如你是高一的学生李华，在英语学习方面遇到了一些困难，现在请你用英语给你校的外教Chris先生写信，希望能够得到他的帮助。
内容包括：1.自我介绍 2.说明困难 3.提出请求
注意：词数 120 词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5ACABA 6-10BACCA 11-15ABBCB 16-20CABAC2023—2024学年度上学期期中考试
高一英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why is Ann so upset
A. She failed one of her exams.
B. She is worrying about other lessons.
C. She has no time to do her math homework.
2. What does the man want to do with the shelf
A. Throw it. B. Clean it. C. Paint it.
3. What will the man probably do to stay warm
A. Use a blanket. B. Turn on the heater. C. Drink some chocolate.
4. How often does the man eat out
A. Every three days. B. Every two days. C. Every day.
5. What is the speakers’ opinion about the painting
A. It’s simple. B. It’s colorful. C. It’s great.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. What is the law about
A. Not keeping dogs at home.
B. Not having dogs in the streets.
C. Not building dog parks in the city.
7. Who should clean up the waste according to the woman
A. Dog walkers. B. Volunteers. C. Street cleaners.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What will the speakers probably do this afternoon
A. Buy a cell phone.
B. Visit the man’s brother.
C. Have the teachers’ meeting.
9. What did the man do last night
A. He sent his brother a text.
B. He went to his brother’s.
C. He left his brother a voicemail. (语音信箱)
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What kind of handbag did the woman lose
A. A black leather one. B. A black cloth one. C. A blue cloth one.
11. How much money was there in the woman’s handbag
A.700 dollars. B. 700 pounds. C. 800 dollars.
12. How can the man contact the woman
A. By emailing her. B. By calling her. C. By visiting her.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. How much is the monthly rent of the flat now
A. $625. B. $725. C. $825.
14. What makes the man interested in the flat
A. Its big size. B. The kind neighbors. C. Its convenience.
15. What does the man have to prepare himself
A. A table. B. Chairs. C. Beds.
16. When will the speakers meet
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday C. Next Monday.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is making the announcement
A. The student government.
B. The school newspaper.
C. The football team.
18. What is the announcement mainly about
A. Some events at school
B. Some groups at school
C. Some sports teams at school.
19. How many new teams are added this year
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. Which of the following goes to see shows
A. The swim team. B. The art club. C. The music club.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分，满分45分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
No matter what your degree is or where you got it from, graduation is always going to be a time to celebrate your achievements and give yourself a well-deserved praise.
From turning up in special dress to jumping into a fountain (喷泉), graduation traditions around the world are quite different.
Bristol University, UK
Graduates at Bristol are unusual in that they don’t wear mortarboards (学位帽) at all, because once, as a story goes, too many mortarboards got thrown from Brunel’s Clifton Suspension Bridge, and it was thought to be dangerous.
Kanazawa College of Art, Japan
At the graduation ceremony of this Japanese art school you can wear anything you
want, which drives media (媒体) crazy. The yearly ceremony has become so famous that journalists turn up each year to see what the students are wearing.
New York University, US
After the graduation ceremony at New York University, students like to cool off by jumping into the New York’s Washington Square Fountain, still wearing their purple graduation dress.
Sun Yat-sen University, China
Graduating students, who are dressed in old time clothing, take photos for their graduation at Sun Yat-sen University in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province of China.
1. Graduates at Bristol University are unusual because ______.
A. they drive media crazy B. they don’t wear mortarboards at all
C. they are dressed in old time clothing D. they jump down from a famous bridge
2. In which university do graduates jump into the fountain to cool off after the ceremony
A. Bristol University. B. New York University.
C. Kanazawa College of Art. D. Sun Yat-sen University.
3. What is the text mainly about
A. Modern dresses. B. Great achievements.
C. University courses. D. Graduation ceremonies.
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是四所大学特殊的毕业典礼仪式。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Bristol University, UK部分中的“Graduates at Bristol are unusual in that they don’t wear mortarboards (学位帽) at all, because once, as a story goes, too many mortarboards got thrown from Brunel’s Clifton Suspension Bridge, and it was thought to be dangerous.(布里斯托大学的毕业生很不寻常，他们根本不戴学位帽，因为有一次，有一个故事说，有太多的学位帽从布鲁内尔的克利夫顿吊桥上扔了下来，人们认为这很危险。)”可知，布里斯托大学的毕业生不寻常是因为他们不戴学位帽。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据New York University, US部分中的“After the graduation ceremony at New York University, students like to cool off by jumping into the New York’s Washington Square Fountain, still wearing their purple graduation dress.(在纽约大学的毕业典礼结束后，学生们喜欢穿着紫色的毕业礼服跳进纽约华盛顿广场的喷泉里降温。)”可知，New York University的毕业典礼过后会跳进去学校的喷泉池内尽情凉爽。故选B项。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中的“From turning up in special dress to jumping into a fountain (喷泉), graduation traditions around the world are quite different.(从穿着特别的礼服到跳入喷泉，世界各地的毕业传统大不相同。)”结合下文中的介绍的四所大学毕业典礼的情况可知，本文主要是介绍的内容与毕业典礼相关。故选D项。
B
During a school trip to India, our group was scheduled to do home stays in a village. My host family had a young dog in training to be their guard dog. He was skinny and timid(胆小的)，chained up in the hot gravel(砾石)yard without water，and no one was nice to him. I could tell he was going to have a terrible life,and my heart ached for him.
Since I had lost my husband to cancer just three months before, the sadness at seeing this dog attached to that greater sadness. When we left the village the next day, I could not stop thinking about Jimmy,the dog. Upon arriving home, I asked one of the travel arrangers to call the family who owned him,and ask if I could buy their dog. They were happy to sell him．Next he needed a rabies(狂犬病)shot，and 30 days，before being able to travel.
Three months after I had met Jimmy,I returned to India to pick him up. When I was being driven to the village it struck me that I had only met him for only a couple of hours, and that was three months ago. He might not remember me, or trust me. As we drove into the village and I walked into the yard, I saw him. He had grown quite a bit since our last meeting.With some worry I called his name,“Jimmy ”He turned around, with ears back, mouth smiling, tail wagging,he ran toward me and threw himself on the ground so that I could scratch(挠)his belly.
He was overjoyed,and so was I. His new life was a big transition(转变)for both of us at first，since he had never been in a car, or a house, and was afraid of men,afraid of sticks (the men would beat him with sticks),afraid of dogs,and only ate Indian food.Jimmy has been my dog now for six years,and not a day goes by without my loving Jimmy.
4. What was the author doing when she first came to India
A. She wanted to meet Jimmy.
B. She was on a school trip.
C. She was doing a survey there.
D. She wanted to forget her sadness.
5. What made the author determine to buy the dog
A. Her late husband also had a dog.
B. No one was nice to the dog in his family.
C. The dog’s hard life added to her sadness.
D. She couldn’t accept other dogs after the first meeting.
6. What can we infer from the third paragraph
A. The dog’s condition was worse than three months ago.
B. The dog’s reaction was beyond the author’s imagination.
C. The author expected the dog to recognize her immediately.
D. The author was afraid that the dog wouldn’t leave the Indian family.
7. What did Jimmy’s arrival mean to the author
A. The dog started a safe and comfortable life.
B. She no longer worried about the dog’s hard life.
C. She could give the dog care as much as she could.
D. The dog’s company brought her life to normal.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. B 7. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是作者和一条流浪狗吉米的故事。吉米的陪伴使作者在失去丈夫后的生活恢复了正常。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“During a school trip to India, our group was scheduled to do home stays in a village.（在一次学校组织的印度旅行中，我们小组被安排在一个村庄里寄宿。）”可知，作者第一次来印度时是她参加了学校组织的旅行。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Since I had lost my husband to cancer just three months before, the sadness at seeing this dog attached to that greater sadness. When we left the village the next day, I could not stop thinking about Jimmy, the dog.（因为三个月前我的丈夫死于癌症，看到这只狗的悲伤伴随着更大的悲伤。第二天我们离开村子的时候，我一直在想吉米，那只狗。）”可知，这只狗的艰苦生活增加了她的悲伤，使作者决定买下这只狗。故选C。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“With some worry I called his name,‘Jimmy ’He turned around, with ears back, mouth smiling, tail wagging,he ran toward me and threw himself on the ground so that I could scratch(挠)his belly.（我有些担心地叫他的名字，“吉米 ”它转过身来，竖起耳朵，微笑着，摇着尾巴，向我跑过来，扑倒在地，让我抓挠它的肚子。）”可知，从第三段我们可以推断出“狗的反应超出了作者的想象。”故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“He was overjoyed, and so was I. His new life was a big transition(转变)for both of us at first，since he had never been in a car, or a house, and was afraid of men, afraid of sticks (the men would beat him with sticks),afraid of dogs, and only ate Indian food. Jimmy has been my dog now for six years, and not a day goes by without my loving Jimmy.（起初，他的新生活对我们俩来说都是一个巨大的转变，因为他从来没有坐过车，也没有住过房子，他害怕男人，害怕棍棒(那些人会用棍棒打他)，害怕狗，而且只吃印度菜。吉米已经是我的狗狗六年了，我每天都爱他。）”可知，吉米的到来对作者意味着“狗的陪伴使她的生活恢复了正常。”故选D。
C
We all know that it’s good to be kind to others. But what does that mean for us What acts of kindness will make us happiest and who will benefit the most A new review of kindness research provides some answers.
Researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world. The studies they chose all had to meet certain criteria, such as including only adults and reporting good statistical data. Some were experiments while others just surveyed people about how kind and happy they were. The studies measured well-being in many ways, including both mental and physical health.
As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being. Although the relationship was not, stronger than it was, lead researcher Bryant Hui was still encouraged by the result. “Although the relationship is weaker, the effect still has a significant impact,” he says.
He and his colleagues considered when kindness might have a bigger impact on our well-being. One thing they found was that people who performed random, informal acts of kindness tended to be happier than people who performed more formal acts of kindness. It’s possible that informal helping may fill our more basic psychological needs for close relationships, which is why it could lead to greater happiness.
The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to have a higher sense of meaning and purpose in life. Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind involves effort which makes people feel confident about themselves and their abilities. And that provides a sense of meaning.
8. What is the text mainly about
A. Act of kindness makes us happiest. B. Being kind makes us healthy and happy.
C. Random acts of kindness are better than formal ones. D. Doing act of kindness to others improves our abilities.
9. How did the researchers get the finding
A. By doing surveys. B. By carrying out experiments.
C. By comparing research data. D. By analyzing results of articles.
10. Why does being kind give people a sense of meaning and purpose in life
A. Because it makes people healthier. B. Because it boosts close relationships.
C. Because it improves people’s confidence. D. Because it promotes awareness of responsibility.
11. Where is the text most likely from
A. A diary. B. A guide book. C. A novel. D. A magazine.
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文说明文。一项研究发现，对别人友善让人更健康，更快乐。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“The studies measured well-being in many ways, including both mental and physical health.”（这些研究从很多方面衡量了幸福感，包括心理和身体健康。）及第三段“As expected, people who were kind tended to have higher well-being.”（正如预期的那样，善良的人往往有更高的幸福感。）及最后一段“The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to have a higher sense of meaning and purpose in life.”（研究人员还发现，善良的人往往对生活有更高的意义和目标。）及全文内容可知，本文通过实验研究发现，对别人友善让人更健康，更快乐。故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Researchers analyzed the results from 126 research articles looking at almost 200, 000 participants from around the world.”（研究人员分析了126篇研究文章的结果，研究对象是来自世界各地的近20万名参与者。）可知，实验者通过分析之前研究文章的结果而得出结论。故选D项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The researchers also found that people who were kind tended to have a higher sense of meaning and purpose in life. Perhaps this makes sense, given that being kind involves effort which makes people feel confident about themselves and their abilities.”（研究人员还发现，善良的人往往对生活有更高的意义和目标。也许这是有道理的，因为善良需要努力，这会让人们对自己和自己的能力感到自信。）可知，善良能提升人们的自信，从而给人们一种生活中的意义和目的感。故选C项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“What acts of kindness will make us happiest and who will benefit the most A new review of kindness research provides some answers.”（什么样的善举会使我们最快乐，谁会受益最多？ 一项关于善良研究的新综述提供了一些答案。）并通读全文可知，本文为一篇说明文，文章说明了通过实验研究发现，对别人友善让人更健康，更快乐，因此，本文最有可能出现在杂志上。故选D项。
D
Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a job in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creative enough, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently.
According to a research by Tesco Mobile, a UK company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The research, carried out among 1, 002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers.
This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media. They have made it so much easier to reach audience around the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.
In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their fans about everyday life.
However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they fail to notice the fact that only those who are successful earn fame and money. For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that remain dreams forever.
Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his fun and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him.
12. What is the passage mainly about
A. Most young Britons choose to be vloggers as their job.
B. The Internet is influencing young Britons’ career choice.
C. The Internet is taking the place of traditional studios.
D. Young Britons cannot find jobs without the Internet.
13. Why do more and more young Britons choose to be vloggers
A. Vloggers can earn more fame and money on the Internet.
B. There is too much competition in the traditional show business.
C. The Internet makes it convenient to enter show business.
D. Anyone with a computer will surely become a star.
14. What can we learn from Paragraph 5
A. Only a few vloggers can be famous and wealthy.
B. A vlogger cannot earn fame and fortune.
C. All vloggers start at the same starting line.
D. Dreams will always remain dreams.
15. What do young people like David do on the Internet
A. Learn from others. B. Become an online hit.
C. Hold running races. D. Combine jobs with hobbies.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对现在英国年轻人的职业倾向的改变进行了分析和介绍。
【12题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“But today, things stand differently.(但是现在，事情不同了。)”和第三段第一句“This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media.(这种改变无疑是网络和社交媒体的结果。)”及全文可知，现在英国年轻人的职业倾向的改变是因为网络和社交媒体，所以现在互联网影响着英国年轻人的职业选择。全文围绕这个主题展开。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“They have made it so much easier to reach audience of the world, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.(他们使接触世界上的观众容易许多，不用非要用传统的方式进入表演行业。)”可知，they是指the Internet and social media(网络和社交媒体)。由此可知，越来越多的英国年轻人选择成为视频博主的原因是网络使进入表演行业更加方便。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段第二句“For every success there are hundreds of others who never get off the starting line.(对于每一个成功者来说，都有另外数百个人从来没有离开过起跑线。)”可知，从事视频博主的人的成功率只有数百分之一。由此可知，只有很少的视频博主能够获得名声和财富。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies.(尽管成为视频博主很流行，但是一些年轻人选择那些不一定能给他们带来名声，但是能让他们利用网络来分享他们的爱好的职业。)”和“for example”可知，David就是选择将职业和爱好相结合的职业的例子。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Ways to Hear English Everywhere
In English learning, hearing was necessary for you to start speaking. The more English you put in , the more you’ll get out! So how can you hear a lot of English when you’re not in an
English-speaking country or family ____16____
Listen to English radio
You can receive English-language radio in most countries. Two major international networks are the BBC World Service and Voice of America. ___17___ . You can find information about times and frequencies for your country on their websites.
____18____
It is now a lot easier to hear English by Internet, If you’re reading this on your computer or mobile device, you can probably listen to some English-language radio news right now, without even moving! And of course, you can find endless videos in English on YouTube and similar websites.
Listen to songs in English
Songs in English are everywhere, even on foreign-language radio and TV stations. Listen to them often. Buy some MP3s or CDs, or make recordings, and try to write the words for an entire song.____19____. That means it should be reasonably slow, and with real words sung clearly. Some pop songs are very unclear and are difficult even for native English-speakers to understand fully!
Get English-speaking friends
Try to make friends with English-speaking people so that you can practise your English through conversation, Of course, this will improve your speaking as well as your listening. ____20____, at least you can chat a little by telephone.
A. Watch/Listen to English by Internet
B. Go to cinemas with English-language movies
C. You should choose one that is not too difficult
D. If you don’t have a lot of time to go out and meet people
E. Both of them have special programmes for learners of English
F. Because you can use video to record programmes from television
G. Fortunately, there are many ways of hearing English in almost all countries
【答案】16. G 17. E 18. A 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四种可以随时随地听英语的方法。
【16题详解】
空前“So how can you hear a lot of English when you’re not in an English-speaking country or family (那么当你不在一个讲英语的国家或家庭时，你怎么能听到很多英语呢？)”是特殊疑问句，提问如何听到很多英语，G选项“Fortunately, there are many ways of hearing English in almost all countries (幸运的是，几乎所有国家都有很多听英语的方法)”是对该问题的回答，承接上文。故选G。
【17题详解】
空前“Two major international networks are the BBC World Service and Voice of America. (两个主要的国际广播是BBC和VOA)”提及到了两个主要的国际广播，选项E“Both of them have special programmes for learners of English (这两个广播都有专门为英语学习者设置的节目)”中的Both of them呼应上文的BBC和VOA，承接上文。故选E。
【18题详解】
该空位于小标题的位置，根据其他段落的小标题可知，为祈使句。根据第三段内容“It is now a lot easier to hear English by Internet, If you’re reading this on your computer or mobile device, you can probably listen to some English-language radio news right now, without even moving! (现在通过互联网听英语要容易得多，如果你正在电脑前阅读此文，那么你可以不挪窝就立刻听到英语广播新闻！)”可知，本段着重强调通过互联网的方式听英语，所以A选项“Watch/Listen to English by Internet (通过互联网看或听英语)”符合本段标题。故选A。
【19题详解】
后文“That means it should be reasonably slow, and with real words sung clearly. (这意味着它应该相当缓慢，并用清晰的歌词演唱)”提到歌词速度要缓慢且歌词要清晰，关键词“That means”表明空后句子是对该空的具体解释。C选项“You should choose one that is not too difficult (你应该选择首不太难的)”整体先建议选择一首不太难的歌曲，后文开始进一步描述，选项中not too difficult呼应后文的reasonably slow和real words sung clearly。故选C。
【20题详解】
由本段小标题“Get English-speaking friends(结交说英语的朋友)”可知，本段主要描述交几个说英语的朋友。D选项“If you don’t have a lot of time to go out and meet people (如果你没有太多时间出去见别人)”中的“people”呼应本段标题，且与后文“at least you can chat a little by telephone. (至少也能通过电话进行点交流)”构成条件关系，如果没有时间去见面，可以进行电话交流。故选D。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers. My father expects me to become a farmer and ___21___ them all but I don’t agree with my father.
Three years ago, my father took me to an airport to visit one of his friends. His friend ___22___ a small airline. It was the first time I had seen a ___23___ airplane. After my father’s friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he ___24___ me to fly with them. When we took off, I felt excited. While we were in the air, I almost forgot I had to ___25___ the ground. All I could think of was flying would be my ___26___ in life and how I wanted to fly again and again.
Since then, if I had time, my father’s friend would teach me how to fly. He ___27___ let me fly alone once. I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go ___28___ my father.
At the age of 18, I had to tell my father what I wanted to do but I didn’t want to make him ___29___. As he walked ahead of me and I ____30____, I didn’t know what I could say to help him understand my ____31____ for flying. I took my courage and said, “Father, I have something ____32____ to tell you. I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial (金融的) help. “I felt nervous in his ____33____. Then he spoke,” I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been ____34____ money for you. ” When I heard this, I couldn’t help crying. For the first time, I really understand his ____35____ love for me.
21. A. respect B. join C. remember D. believe
22. A. introduced B. examined C. needed D. owned
23. A. real B. special C. huge D. popular
24. A. ordered B. allowed C. forced D. trained
25. A. return to B. look at C. think about D. care for
26. A. problem B. custom C. challenge D. goal
27. A. even B. still C. never D. already
28. A. for B. through C. after D. against
29. A. sick B. worried C. angry D. excited
30. A. waited B. followed C. left D. ran
31. A. plan B. love C. excuse D. explanation
32. A. terrible B. amazing C. important D. encouraging
33. A. silence B. sadness C. surprise D. anger
34. A. counting B. searching C. saving D. changing
35. A. different B. strange C. lost D. deep
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是父亲一直希望作者能子承父业，但是自从看到作者想成为一名飞行员以后，他默默攒钱帮助作者实现梦想。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的父亲希望我当农民，加入他们，但我不同意我父亲。A. respect尊重；B. join加入；C. remember记住；D. believe相信。根据上文“My great-grandfather, my grandfather and my father are all farmers.”可知，作者的曾祖父、祖父和父亲都是农民，作者的父亲也期望他成为农民，可推断父亲想让作者加入他们的行列。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的朋友有一家小型航空公司。A. introduced介绍；B. examined检验；C. needed需要；D. owned拥有。根据下文“After my father’s friend discovered I had never been in an airplane, he _____4_____ me to fly with them.”可知，父亲的朋友让作者乘坐飞机、教作者开飞机推断。父亲的朋友拥有一家小型航空公司。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那是我第一次看到一架真正的飞机。A. real真正的；B. special特殊的；C. huge巨大的；D. popular受欢迎的。根据下文“I had never been in an airplane”可知，作者以前没坐过飞机，由此推断，那是作者第一次看到真正的飞机。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲的朋友了解到我以前从没坐过飞机后，允许我和他们一起飞行。A. ordered命令；B. allowed允许；C. forced强迫；D. trained训练。由下文“When we took off”可知，作者坐上父亲的朋友的飞机，由此可知，父亲的朋友允许作者和他们一起飞行。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们在空中的时候我快要忘记我们要返回地面了。A. return to返回；B. look at看；C. think about考虑；D. care for喜欢。由上文“When we took off, I felt excited.”提到作者坐飞机很兴奋，以及他们现在在空中可知，作者沉浸飞行当中，忘记他们是要返回地面的。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：所有我想到的是飞行是我的人生目标和我多么想一次又一次飞行。A. problem问题；B. custom风俗；C. challenge挑战；D. goal目标。由下文“how I wanted to fly again and again”和“I wanted to become a pilot”可知作者想要飞行，说明飞行是作者的人生目标。故选D项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：曾经他甚至让我独自开飞机。A. even甚至；B. still仍然；C. never从不；D. already已经。结合语意，“let me fly alone once”(让我独自开飞机)和“my father’s friend would teach me how to fly”(父亲的朋友会教我开飞机)之间是递进关系，则此处应用“even”(甚至)表递进。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我想成为飞行员，但这样的话我便违抗了父亲。A. for为了；B. through通过；C. after在……之后；D. against反对。由上文“My father expects me to become a farmer”可知，父亲想让作者当农民，而作者却想当飞行员，这一想法违背了父亲的心愿。短语go against意为“违背”。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：18岁的时候，我不得已告诉父亲自己想做什么，但我不想惹他生气。A. sick生病的；B. worried担心的；C. angry生气的；D. excited激动的。根据上文“I wanted to become a pilot but I would have to go ______8______ my father.”可知，作者想当飞行员，这违背了父亲的心愿，由此推知，作者当时怕把自己的想法说给父亲后会惹他生气。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他走在我的前面，我跟着他，不知道该如何开口，能让他理解我对飞行的热爱。A. waited等待；B. followed跟随；C. left离开；D. ran跑。由“he walked ahead of me”可知父亲在作者前面，所以作者应该是跟在父亲身后。故选B项。
31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他走在我的前面，我跟着他，不知道该如何开口，能让他理解我对飞行的热爱。A. plan计划；B. love爱；C. excuse借口；D. explanation解释。根据上文“I wanted to become a pilot”可知，作者想当飞行员，所以作者想让父亲理解的是作者对飞行的热爱。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我鼓起勇气说道：“父亲，我有很重要的事情要告诉您。”A. terrible糟糕的；B. amazing令人惊讶的；C. important重要的；D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据下文“I want to go to college and become a pilot. I have talked to the schools and they agreed to give me financial (金融的) help.”可知，当时作者18岁，即将要上大学了，所以作者告诉父亲自己的职业理想—成为飞行员—这是一件很重要的事情。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：父亲沉默，我感到非常紧张。A. silence寂静；B. sadness伤心；C. surprise惊喜；D. anger生气。由下一句“Then he spoke”可以推知，前面父亲一开始不说话。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我已经攒好钱给你了。A. counting数数；B. searching查找；C. saving存(钱)；D. changing改变。结合下文“For the first time, I really understand his ____15____ love for me.”提到作者体会到父亲对自己的爱可知，父亲是支持作者当飞行员的想法的，并攒钱供作者学习当飞行员。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我第一次真正体会到父亲对我深沉的爱。A. different不同的；B. strange奇怪的；C. lost失去的；D. deep深的。根据上文“I was wondering when you would tell me. I have been _____14_____ money for you.”可知，父亲一直默默为作者攒钱，支持作者当飞行员，由此可知，那一刻作者第一次体会到父亲深沉的爱。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea is a healthy drink. Drinking tea in China could be considered as ____36____ art and a way to help people achieve a sense of calm and renewed energy. ____37____ is also a way to enjoy life better.
Stories ____38____ are about the discovery of tea are different depending on the people who you ask, but we know that Chinese people ____39____ (drink) tea since Shennong, 5,000 years ago. ____40____ (usual), tea is believed to be medicinal, and is so central to daily life that an old Chinese saying includes tea in a list of seven important contents to be gathered each morning, along with firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy and vinegar.
Drinking tea together ____41____ (be) a sign of respect. In the life of Chinese, it is common ____42____ (give) guests a cup of tea to welcome them into the home. But tea is more than a key of social customs. It is meant to act ____43____ a medium through which people can become much ____44____ (close) to nature. Drinking tea out in nature will create a spiritual ____45____ (connect) to the environment and make people relaxed.
【答案】36. an 37. It
38. which##that
39. have drunk##have been drinking
40 Usually
41. is 42. to give
43. as 44. closer
45. connection
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍茶的历史和中国人喝茶的习俗。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在中国，喝茶可以被视为一种艺术，是一种帮助人们获得平静和恢复活力的方式。根据后文的a way可知，空处和其并列，泛指一种艺术，所以空处应填不定冠词，art为元音音素开头，用an。故填an。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意：这也是更好地享受生活的一种方式。分析知，代词it指代上文提及的Drinking tea，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填It。
【38题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：关于茶的发现，不同的人有不同的说法，但我们知道，中国人从5000年前的神农时期就开始喝茶了。分析知，空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是stories，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which/that引导。故填which/that。
【39题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：关于茶的发现，不同的人有不同的说法，但我们知道，中国人从5000年前的神农时期就开始喝茶了。分析知，drink作that引导的宾语从句的谓语，根据时间状语since Shennong, 5,000 years ago，可知可用现在完成时表过去的动作或状态持续到现在，可能持续发生下去，或者现在完成进行时表动作从过去某一时间开始，一直持续到现在，可能仍然要继续下去，从句主语Chinese people复数，助动词用have。故填have drunk/have been drinking。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意：通常，茶被认为具有药用作用，在日常生活中如此重要，以至于中国有句古话把茶和柴米油盐酱油醋一起列为每天早晨要采集的七件重要物品。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后整个句子，应该用副词usually作状语，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Usually。
【41题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：一起喝茶是一种尊重。分析知，be动词作本句谓语，主语是动名词Drinking tea together，为第三人称单数，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故填is。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在中国人的生活中，给客人一杯茶来欢迎他们来到家里是很常见的。此处是固定句型：it is common to do sth.意为“做某事很常见”，it形式主语，不定式作真正主语。故填to give。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：它是作为一种媒介，通过它人们可以更接近自然。此处是固定短语搭配：act as意为“担任……角色”符合语境。故填as。
【44题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意：它是作为一种媒介，通过它人们可以更接近自然。空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词作表语，根据句意和修饰比较级的much，此处用比较级。故填closer。
【45题详解】
考查名词。句意：在大自然中喝茶，会使人与环境产生精神上的联系，使人放松。空前是不定冠词a和形容词spiritual，所以空处应填单数名词作宾语，connect的名词形式是connection。故填connection。
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
46. 假如你是高一的学生李华，在英语学习方面遇到了一些困难，现在请你用英语给你校的外教Chris先生写信，希望能够得到他的帮助。
内容包括：1.自我介绍 2.说明困难 3.提出请求
注意：词数 120 词左右，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Mr. Chris,
I’m Li Hua, a student from Senior One of our school. (I have attended several of your lessons and benefited a lot from them.) Recently I have met some difficulty in learning English, so I am writing to ask a favor of you. As a keen lover of English, I used to be crazy about learning it. But things seem to have changed ever since I came to this school. There are so many new words to learn that I can hardly remember them. Worse still, my English teacher speaks extremely fast and with kind of local accent, which makes it hard for me to follow her sometimes. I find myself losing interest in it and now I am quite upset about my present situation. ( What shall I do ) Could you be so kind as to give me some advice/help
I’d appreciate it if you could give me a hand. (Looking forward to your kind reply!)
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假如你是高一的学生李华，在英语学习方面遇到了一些困难，现在请你用英语给你校的外教Chris先生写信，希望能够得到他的帮助。
内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.说明困难；3.提出请求。
第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：a student from Senior One of our school（来自我们高一的一名学生）；As a keen lover of English（作为一名英语爱好者）；with kind of local accent（带着当地的口音）；upset about my present situation（对目前的境况烦恼）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文是一封书信，内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。I’m Li Hua, a student from Senior One of our school.句中使用同位语；I used to be crazy about learning it. But things seem to have changed ever since I came to this school.句中since引导时间状语从句；There are so many new words to learn that I can hardly remember them.句中so---that引导结果状语从句；my English teacher speaks extremely fast and with kind of local accent, which makes it hard for me to follow her sometimes.句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句。
听力答案：1-5ACABA 6-10BACCA 11-15ABBCB 16-20CABAC
