2023—2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测考试
高一英语试题
注意事项：
1、试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、答第I卷前考生务必在每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3、第Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸的相应位置上，否则视为无效。答题前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号座位号填写清楚。
第I卷(选择题，共 95 分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman leave the bus stop
A. At about 7:00. B.At about 7:30. C.At about 8:00.
2. What are the family probably going to do
A. Prepare a meal. B. Go on a trip. C.Eat in the restaurant.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a party. B. At a clothing store. C.At a hairdresser’s.
4. What do we know about Julia
A. She is the most popular student in class.
B. She is worried about the math score.
C. She is good at calculating (计算).
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What to eat for supper. B. How to cook fish pie. C. Where to learn cooking skills.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What is Harley going to do
A. Watch TV. B. Work overtime. C. Meet Lily.
7. What does the man ask Haley to do
A. Buy some sweets. B. Pay attention to her study. C. Avoid coming home too late.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. What’s the problem with Johnny
A. He is often absent from school. B. He is lack of communication. C. He often gets home late.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10.Why does the man look fat now
A He lost his job. B. He exercises less. C. His wife told him to eat more.
11. What does the woman mean
A. She is too busy to work out in a health club.
B. It’s cheap to apply for membership.
C. Ordinary people should exercise every day.
12. How often do most members of the health club work out (锻炼)a week
A. Three times. B. Five times. C. Seven times.
13. What does the man think of the woman
A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Weak.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
14. Why does the woman call the man
A. To recommend(推荐) some jobs.
B. To tell him a piece of news.
C. To inform him of her company’s information.
15.What’s the man’s address
A. Apartment 6,29 Republic Avenue.
B. Apartment 9,26 Republic Avenue.
C. Apartment 26, 9 Republic Avenue.
16. What should the man bring with him when he comes
A. Proof of work experience. B.Certificates(证书). C.A recommendation letter.
17. What is the woman probably
A. A secretary. B. A job advisor. C. An applicant.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
18. How many people were there on the plane in all
A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.
19. What problem did the pilot say the plane met with
A. Engine failure. B. Lack of gas. C. Bad weather.
20. What do we know about the children
A. They would be recorded in history.
B. They were saved by the locals.
C. They stayed in the jungle for 14 days.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
It can be hard to keep kids busy sometimes, especially when school is out. Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.
is available both as an app and a website. It uses fun storyline-based videos, quizzes, and activities—there’s even a virtual map outlining your child’s learning path to keep kids engaged.
Ages:4-8
Cost:One-month free trial, then $ 10/month subscription (订阅).
EPIC!
Epic! is an app for kids with an e-book library that contains over 35,000 children’s books. This app is a perfect way to take reading wherever your device goes, and it’s great for families with kids of various ages.
Ages: 2-12
Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.
QUIDK MATH
Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive (互动的). Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.
Ages: 4-8
Cost: free
BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
For 20 years, BrainPOP has been providing kids all over the world with in-depth, yet easy to understand educational videos on everything ranging from Mozart to food allergies. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week is an app that helps younger kids get these videos, plus short quizzes on them.
Ages :6-9
Cost: free, optional subscription(订阅)is $6.99/month
1. How much is it if you want to use EPIC! for the first year
A. $ 120 B. $96 C. $110 D. $ 88
2. Which app will be suitable if a child wants to improve the skill about number
A. QUICK Math B. EPIC! C. D. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
3. What do the four apps have in common
A. They are interactive. B. They are educational.
C. Players have quizzes. D. They are free of charge.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款有助于孩子教育的应用程序。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据EPIC!中“Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.( 费用:一个月免费试用，然后每月8美元。)”可知，因为有一个月免费，所以第一年EPIC!的费用是：12×8-8=88美元。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据QUIDK MATH中“Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive（互动的）. Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.( 孩子们知道数学可能很无聊，但这款应用将数字转换成更具创造性和互动性的东西。Quick Math Jr.是一款针对儿童的应用程序，有12种不同的数学游戏，以基本的数学技能和概念为特色。)”可知，如果孩子想要提高数字技能，可以选择QUICK Math。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句 “Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.( 无论你的孩子是在学前班还是高中，在这个列表上都有一些有趣的、有教育意义的甚至是免费的应用程序。)”结合下文介绍的四个应用程序可知，本文主要介绍了有助于孩子教育的应用程序，所以这四款应用程序的共同点在于都具有教育意义。故选B。
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C. Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。本文讲述了89岁的杨丽衡在春节期间最期待的活动之一就是与家人合影。拍全家福是杨家的传统，全家充满了爱。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members.（对于杨来说，春节期间期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。）”可知，杨最期待的是春节时拍全家福。故选C。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据第二段“For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.（对于杨来说，春节期间期待已久的活动之一就是与家人合影。在大年初二的清晨，全家人reunite的时候，他会盛装打扮，等着拍照。）”可知，与全家人合影，这说明要全家人重新聚在一起，由此可知，划线词reunite是“重新团聚”的意思，故选D。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time.（他用他的相机记录了家乡随着时间的推移而发生的巨大变化。）”可知，杨用他的相机记录下的事情。故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.（拍全家福就成了杨家的传统。虽然现在他的一些孙子孙女在其他城市工作和生活，但他们都尽量在春节期间回家，为这个特殊的时刻做准备。）”可推知，杨的家庭充满了爱。故选A。
C
Earthquakes are common natural disasters. No matter where you are, knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is necessary.
Some experts believe that when you feel the ground is shaking, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. Most earthquake injuries are the result of being hit by something falling on you. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines. Many people think that in case of an earthquake, they should “get under something” like a doorway or desk, in order to avoid being hurt by falling objects. Rescue experts now say this is the wrong thing to do. For example, in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, they found hundreds of children in schools, crushed by their desks. However, they could have survived by lying in the aisle (通道，走道) next to their desks.
So find a nice piece of furniture, a chair, a sofa, and lie down, or curl up next to it. A falling roof may compact (压实) the furniture, but will still leave a space for you to survive next to it. This also holds true if you are in a hotel room, especially at night. Get off the bed, and lie down next to it.
In San Francisco’s 1989 earthquake, the upper freeway fell on the lower one. People who drove along were crushed in their cars. But they had time to get out and lie down next to their cars. Yes, their cars were crushed, but there was space from top to bottom next to the vehicles for people to survive and wait a rescue.
Doorways and stairways are very unsafe. Stay away from those.
What can we do to keep ourselves safe Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents.
8. Which word can replace the underlined word “crushed” in Paragraph 2
A. hidden B. protected C. caught D. killed
9. How can we probably get a narrow escape from an earthquake
A. Lie down under a table or desk.
B. Shout out loudly and ask for help.
C. Run out of the house and stay under a big tree.
D. Lie down next to a strong piece of furniture or a car.
10. What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage
A. Keep calm. B. Drop down.
C. Get under buildings. D. Stay near trees.
11. What is the best title of the text
A. Right Earthquake Survival Tips B. The New Idea of the Rescue Experts
C. Great Damages Caused by Earthquake D. A Common Natural Disaster-earthquake
【答案】8. D 9. D 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是如何在地震中保护自己和家人。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句子及下一句“ For example, in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, they found hundreds of children in schools, crushed by their desks. However, they could have survived by lying in the aisle (通道，走道) next to their desks.(例如，在1985年墨西哥城地震中，他们发现学校里有数百名儿童被桌子crushed。然而，如果他们躺在桌子旁边的过道里，就有可能活下来)”可知，那些躲在课桌下的孩子被压死了，因此crushed意为“killed”，故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“So find a nice piece of furniture, a chair, a sofa, and lie down, or curl up next to it. A falling roof may compact the furniture, but will still leave a space for you to survive next to it(所以找一件漂亮的家具，一把椅子，一个沙发，躺下来，或者蜷缩在它旁边。倒塌的屋顶可能会压紧家具，但仍会为你在它旁边留下生存的空间)”和倒数第三段的“Yes, their cars were crashed but there was space from top to bottom next to the vehicles for people to survive and await a rescue(是的，他们的车被撞坏了，但在车的旁边有从上到下的空间供人们生存和等待救援)”可知，在一件结实的家具或一辆汽车旁边躺下可以使我们从地震中死里逃生，故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents.(当面对事故时，镇定是首要也是最重要的规则)”可知，当事故发生时，你应该首先保持冷静，故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Earthquakes are common natural disasters. No matter where you are, knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is necessary.(地震是常见的自然灾害。无论你在哪里，知道如何在地震中保护自己和家人是必要的)”结合文章主要讲的是如何在地震中保护自己和家人。可知，A选项“正确的地震求生技巧”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August.
“We probably spent seven or eight months looking for Thor,” Grace said. “What made it worse was that there were rumors(谣言) going around that there was dogfighting in our area. We still always hoped that somebody had taken him to be a pet, but you just never knew.”
“It was terrible. My daughter Bronwyn would try to find Thor everywhere, which had been a Christmas present for her. Even while watching TV programmes, she would say, ‘Oh, look! That dog looks like Thor!’” Grace said. Then the family moved, and the hope became impossible.
But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. He had been found at a work camp in the northern part of the place and taken to south by a man planning to keep him. But the man was forced to turn him over to the shelter when he couldn’t keep Thor in his rented home. Luckily, the ring on Thor’s neck gave people some information.
Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. “Thor was just lying in his box and looking down, and my daughter walked over and said, ‘Hey Thor.’ He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. He was cute.” Grace said.
12. Who helped Thor back home
A. The author. B. Grace. C. The former vet. D. Bronwyn.
13. What do we know about Thor
A. He came back by air.
B. He was killed in the dogfighting.
C. He was given to Grace by Bronwyn.
D. He moved to British Columbia with the family.
14. How did Thor respond when seeing the family again
A. Anxious and shocked. B. Excited and joyful.
C. Confused and annoyed. D. Hopeful and calm.
15. Where can you probably read the passage
A. A travel brochure. B. A news report.
C. A geography text book. D. A health magazine.
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了一家人通过努力以及别人的帮助找回了去年丢失的狗的故事。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. (但是有一天，电话响了。这是他们在不列颠哥伦比亚省的前兽医打来的，说Thor在阿尔伯塔省高河的一个救援收容所。)”可知，是以前的兽医看到了Thor，给Thor的家人打电话，帮助Thor回家。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. (Thor上周飞往新斯科舍省。家人到机场去接他。)”可知，Thor是乘坐飞机回来的。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. (他立刻站了起来，想跟我女儿打招呼。我们让他出来，他跳到她身上，好像要给她一个大大的拥抱，他吻了她的脸。然后他突然在她脚边坐了下来，翻了个身来引起她的注意。)”可知，当看到家人时，Thor是非常兴奋和开心的。故选B项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August. (去年8月，当Grace和她的家人从不列颠哥伦比亚省搬到新斯科舍省的温莎时，他们以为他们永远失去了Thor。)”等内容可知，文章主要讲述了一家人通过努力以及别人的帮助找回了去年丢失的狗的故事，由此可推断出，这应该是一篇新闻报道。故选B项。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共12.5分)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like ____16____
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. ____17____When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them.____18____
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough.____19____ When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
____20____They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
A. Every student is given a locker.
B. Each day, students take six or seven classes.
C. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.
D. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
E. Because each teacher has their own classroom.
F. In some schools students are required to take some special subjects.
G. This article will describe a typical American high school and its students.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一所典型的美国高中及其学生的情况。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like (你有没有想过美国的高中到底是什么样的？)”及下文“A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students.(一所典型的美国高中有几栋大楼和足够容纳1500名学生的空间)”可知，G. This article will describe a typical American high school and its students.(这篇文章将描述一所典型的美国高中及其学生)能够承上启下，符合语境，选项中American high school是关键词。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据下文“When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes.(当学生们第一次到达学校时，他们直接去他们的储物柜放好或拿起他们的课本，挂起他们的户外衣服)”可知，每个学生都有自己的储物柜。A. Every student is given a locker.(每个学生都有一个储物柜)能够衔接下文，符合语境，选项中locker是关键词。故选A。
【18题详解】
根据上文“As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them.(由于美国的教科书很贵，学生们宁愿租也不愿买)”可知，很多美国学生选择租教材，结合常识可知，丢失了课本，需要赔偿。由此可知，D. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.(如果学生丢失了任何一本，他们必须赔偿)能够衔接上文，符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据上文“American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough.(美国学生有不同类型的学校交通工具。如果他们住得足够近，他们通常乘坐黄色的校车或步行去学校)”可知，此处讲述的是美国高中生上学的交通方式。由此可知，C. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.(有时他们的父母开车送他们去学校)是一种上学方式，能够衔接上文，符合语境。故选C。
【20题详解】
根据下文“They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject.(他们必须参加科学、数学、英语和社会研究。他们可以选择艺术、家政、时装设计等课程。有些学校要求学生选修下列一门或多门特殊课程：健康教育、体育或外语学习。学生们每门课都去不同的教室上课)”可知，此处讲述的是美国高中生上课的情况。由此可知，B. Each day, students take six or seven classes.(每天，学生们上六到七节课)能够引起下文，符合语境。故选B。
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of___21___in our area during the summer season. Many forests are badly____22____by fires each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest_______23_______fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the______24______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had______25______in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and______26______me that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been_____27_____by the flames (火焰). I______28______accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back._____29_____we got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the____30____of a dog barking (吠) in the forest. I_______31_______the barks was Luke’s. The firemen_______32_______the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured____33____. Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and_____34_____them. Little animals can do_____35_____things for humans.
21.
A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
22.
A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
23.
A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
24.
A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
25.
A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
26.
A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
27.
A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
28.
A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
29.
A. Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
30.
A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
31.
A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
32.
A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
33.
A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
34.
A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
35.
A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的狗卢克在大火中救出四只猫和一名消防员的故事，说明小动物也可以为人类做大事，所以我们要关心和爱护它们。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在夏天，我们这个地区经常发生火灾。A. rain雨；B. sun太阳；C. noise噪音；D. fires火灾。根据后文“Many forests are badly 2 by fires each year.”可知，是经常发生火灾。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每年都有许多森林被大火严重破坏。A. damaged损坏；B. removed去除；C. changed变化；D. treated对待。根据后文“by fires each year”结合实际可知，火灾会造成森林严重被破坏。故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个炎热的夏天，离我们住所不远的地方，一片森林着火了。A. made制造；B. caught着火；C. set设置；D. burned燃烧。根据后文“Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been 7 by the flames”可知，卢克从火里救了猫，所以是着火了。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那一刻，等待卢克回到收容所的希望已经没有了。A. forest森林；B. house房屋；C. area地区；D. shelter收容所。根据前文“That hot summer, not far from our shelter”可知作者和卢克在收容所里，所以此处是回到收容所。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我一直在等消防员告诉我他死在森林里了。A. lost丢失；B. died死亡；C. appeared出现；D. remained仍然是。根据前文“There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the 4 .”可知，作者对卢克回来不抱希望了，所以是在等消防员告诉作者他死在森林里了。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个消防员冲进我的办公室，告诉我卢克成功地救了四只被困在大火中的猫。A. warned警告；B. reminded提醒；C. told告诉；D. promised承诺。根据前文“I was waiting for firefighters to tell me”可知，此处应是一个消防员来告诉作者。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个消防员冲进我的办公室，告诉我卢克成功地救了四只被困在大火中的猫。A. buried埋葬；B. trapped困住；C. controlled控制；D. killed杀死。根据前文“That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest 3 fire.”可知，森林着火了，所以是被火焰困住。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我立刻陪着消防队员去森林把他救回来。A. immediately立即；B. naturally自然地；C. slowly慢速地；D. particularly尤其。根据前文“Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years.”以及后文“accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back.”可知，卢克和作者一起生活了五年，应该感情深厚，所以听说他活着，应是立即去救他回来。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达事件现场时，我们没有看到卢克。A. Since自从；B. Unless除非；C. When当…时；D. Until直到。根据句意。此处表达“当我们到达事件现场时”之意，用when引导。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我们听到森林里有狗叫的声音。A. call召唤；B. shout呼喊；C. voice嗓音；D. sound声音。根据后文“a dog barking (吠) in the forest”可知，此处应是狗叫的声音。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我认出那是卢克的叫声。A. understood理解；B. recognized认出；C. treated对待；D. imagined想象。根据后文“the barks was Luke’s”并结合选项可知，“认出那是卢克的叫声”之意符合语境。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：消防队员循着那条狗的踪迹，直到发现它在一名受伤的消防队员身边大声吠叫。A. recorded记录；B. noticed注意到；C. followed跟随；D. wanted想要。根据后文“the tracks of the dog”可知，应是跟随着狗的踪迹。故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：消防队员循着那条狗的踪迹，直到发现它在一名受伤的消防队员身边大声吠叫。A. fireman消防队员；B. doctor医生；C. farmer农民；D. teacher老师。根据后文“Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved.”可知，卢克救了四只猫和一位消防员，前文已提到四只猫，所以此处是在一名受伤的消防队员身边。故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们应该爱护和保护他们。A. save拯救；B. raise增加；C. protect保护；D. hate讨厌。分析知，空处和“love”并列，结合选项，应是C项“爱护和保护他们”符合语境。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：小动物可以为人类做大事。A. fun有趣的；B. huge巨大的；C. little小的；D. risky有风险的。根据前文“Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved.”可知，卢克救了四只猫和一名消防员，说明小动物可以为人类做大事。故选B项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ___36___ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ___37___ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ___38___ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ___39___ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ___40___ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more___41___China. In the past, the only thing he ___42___ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ___43___ abroad, so he begins to make short ___44___ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ___45___(quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
【答案】36. traditional
37. an 38. seeing
39. to try 40. It
41. about 42. knew
43. and 44. videos
45. quickly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了巴西青年通过汉服了解中国并通过短视频传播中国文化的故事。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：在中国，越来越多的年轻人开始穿传统的汉服。空格处应该用形容词traditional作定语，修饰后面的名词短语Han Chinese clothing。故填traditional。
【37题详解】
考查冠词。句意：两年前，他来到这座美丽的城市，成为一所幼儿园的英语老师。根据空格后的单数可数名词teacher可知，空格处应该填入不定冠词表示数量，English的发音是元音音素开头，所以应该用不定冠词an。故填an。
【38题详解】
考查动名词。句意：看到很多人在街上穿汉服后，莱恩对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，想自己试穿一下。根据空格前的介词after可知，空格处应该用动名词seeing作介词的宾语。故填seeing。
【39题详解】
考查不定式。句意：看到很多人在街上穿汉服后，莱恩对汉服产生了浓厚的兴趣，想自己试穿一下。根据空格前的动词want可知，空格处应该用不定式to try作宾语（want to do something“想做某事”）。故填to try。
【40题详解】
考查it用法。句意：穿上它很有趣。根据句意和句中的to wear it可知，空格处应该填入it作形式主语，代替后面的不定式。故填It。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意：从那时起，汉服帮助莱恩更多地了解了中国。根据句意和空格后的China可知，空格处应该填入一个介词且意义为“关于”，所以应该用介词about。故填about。
【42题详解】
考查时态。句意：在过去，他对这个国家的唯一了解就是它有悠久的历史和丰富的文化。空格处是定语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语in the past可知，应该用一般过去时。故填knew。
【43题详解】
考查连词。句意：他想和国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，所以他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。根据句意和空格前的both可知，此处是考查固定搭配both…and…“既……又……”。故填and。
【44题详解】
考查可数名词单复数。句意：他想和国内外的朋友分享自己的感受，所以他开始制作自己试穿汉服的短视频，并将其发布在西方社交媒体平台上。根据句意和所给可数名词video可知，空格前无表示数量的限定词，空格处应该用video的复数形式videos表示泛指。故填videos。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意：它很快在网上走红。根据空格后的动词become可知，空格处应该用副词quickly作状语，修饰动词become。故填quickly。
第二卷(共40分)
第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国笔友Tom听说你升入高中，想了解你的近况，请用英语给Tom写一封信，描述一下你的近况。内容包括：
1．你对新学校、新班级的印象;
2．你对高中生活的感受和打算;
3．你对Tom的想念和对友谊的理解。
注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2．词数80词左右 (信的开头和结尾已给出)。
Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now. It has been half a year since I became a senior one student. I feel it an honor to be a student here, because there are many excellent teachers and outstanding students. I’m also fond of the learning environment here, where we can compete and learn from each other.
In the coming new year, I’ll study harder. In addition, I’ll learn to share housework with my parents who give all their love and care to me. I miss you so much that I will remember our extraordinary and beautiful memories. And I think friendship, which means friends should help each other and make the future better, really matters in our life. I am looking forward to hearing from you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你美国笔友Tom听说你升入高中，想了解你的近况这一情况，用英语给Tom写一封信，描述一下你的近况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
荣幸：honor→ privilege
此外：In addition→ What’s more
优秀：excellent→ first-class
喜欢：be fond of→ enjoy
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I am a student in Xinhua High School now.
拓展句：I am a student, who is in Xinhua High School now.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I feel it an honor to be a student here, because there are many excellent teachers and outstanding students.（运用连词because引导的原因状语从句。）
【高分句型2】I’m also fond of the learning environment here, where we can compete and learn from each other.（运用了关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句。）
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ”
“Oh, yes ... but I don’t have money on me ...”she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it ” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!”said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared with a stranger!”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled and said, “Girl, do you really think so I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you Have you expressed your gratitude to her ”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands.“Why did l not think of that A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
Paragraph 1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. When she knocked at the door, she found the door was locked and her mother was not in. Tired and sad, she sat down in front of the door. “Where could my mother be ” she wondered, “Was she still angry with me ” Again, the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind. She remembered her rudeness to her mother. Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks.
Paragraph 2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. She raised her head and saw the familiar face of her mother. “Here you come! I’ve been looking for you” she said, tired and relieved. Jenny couldn’t help throwing herself into her mother’s arms. “Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.” She expressed her sincere apology and great gratitude. Hearing this, her mother smiled patting her back gently.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny和母亲争吵后，离家出走，她有点饿，想吃东西，但是她什么都没带，一个陌生人请她吃了一碗面，陌生人告诉Jenny妈妈其实为她付出了很多，Jenny下定决心一到家就为她的粗鲁向母亲道歉。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“走近门口，珍妮深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写珍妮发现妈妈不在家，想起争吵，对妈妈感到愧疚。
②由第二段首句内容“她的头发被轻轻地碰了一下，她的思绪又回来了。”可知，第二段可描写在外找珍妮的妈妈回家后看到珍妮松了一口气，珍妮向妈妈道歉的过程，最后母女和解。
2.续写线索：珍妮发现门锁了——珍妮劳累伤心——珍妮感到愧疚——妈妈回家——向妈妈道歉——母女和解
3.词汇激活
行为类
①出现：appear/turn up
②意识到：realize/recognize/perceive
③表达：express/convey
情绪类
①悲伤的：sad/sorrowful
②生气的：angry/annoyed
【点睛】[高分句型1] Realizing that all the scolding from her mother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her, she felt rather ashamed, and tears began to roll down her cheeks. (由that引导宾语从句，that引导的同位语从句和现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Mum, I’m so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me. (由关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句，省略了that)
听力1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BAABA 16-20 BACAA2023—2024学年度第一学期期中质量检测考试
高一英语试题
注意事项：
1、试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2、答第I卷前考生务必在每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3、第Ⅱ卷答在答卷纸的相应位置上，否则视为无效。答题前考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考号座位号填写清楚。
第I卷(选择题，共 95 分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分)
做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did the woman leave the bus stop
A. At about 7:00. B.At about 7:30. C.At about 8:00.
2. What are the family probably going to do
A. Prepare a meal. B. Go on a trip. C.Eat in the restaurant.
3. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a party. B. At a clothing store. C.At a hairdresser’s.
4. What do we know about Julia
A. She is the most popular student in class.
B. She is worried about the math score.
C. She is good at calculating (计算).
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. What to eat for supper. B. How to cook fish pie. C. Where to learn cooking skills.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
6. What is Harley going to do
A. Watch TV. B. Work overtime. C. Meet Lily.
7. What does the man ask Haley to do
A. Buy some sweets. B. Pay attention to her study. C. Avoid coming home too late.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
8. What’s the problem with Johnny
A. He is often absent from school. B. He is lack of communication. C. He often gets home late.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
10.Why does the man look fat now
A. He lost his job. B. He exercises less. C. His wife told him to eat more.
11. What does the woman mean
A. She is too busy to work out in a health club.
B. It’s cheap to apply for membership.
C. Ordinary people should exercise every day.
12. How often do most members of the health club work out (锻炼)a week
A. Three times. B. Five times. C. Seven times.
13. What does the man think of the woman
A. Thin. B. Fat. C. Weak.
听下面一段长对话，回答小题。
14. Why does the woman call the man
A. To recommend(推荐) some jobs.
B. To tell him a piece of news.
C. To inform him of her company’s information.
15.What’s the man’s address
A. Apartment 6,29 Republic Avenue.
B. Apartment 9,26 Republic Avenue.
C. Apartment 26, 9 Republic Avenue.
16. What should the man bring with him when he comes
A. Proof of work experience. B.Certificates(证书). C.A recommendation letter.
17. What is the woman probably
A. A secretary. B. A job advisor. C. An applicant.
听下面一段独白，回答小题。
18. How many people were there on the plane in all
A. Four. B. Six. C. Seven.
19. What problem did the pilot say the plane met with
A. Engine failure. B. Lack of gas. C. Bad weather.
20. What do we know about the children
A. They would be recorded in history.
B. They were saved by the locals.
C. They stayed in the jungle for 14 days.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
It can be hard to keep kids busy sometimes, especially when school is out. Whether your kid is in pre-school or high school, there are fun, educational, and even some free apps on this list for them.
ABCmouse com
is available both as an app and a website. It uses fun storyline-based videos, quizzes, and activities—there’s even a virtual map outlining your child’s learning path to keep kids engaged.
Ages:4-8
Cost:One-month free trial, then $ 10/month subscription (订阅).
EPIC!
Epic! is an app for kids with an e-book library that contains over 35,000 children’s books. This app is a perfect way to take reading wherever your device goes, and it’s great for families with kids of various ages.
Ages: 2-12
Cost: one—month free trial, then $ 8/month.
QUIDK MATH
Kids know that math can be boring, but this app transforms numbers into something more creative and interactive (互动的). Quick Math Jr. is an app for kids with 12 different math games that feature fundamental math skills and concepts.
Ages: 4-8
Cost: free
BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
For 20 years, BrainPOP has been providing kids all over the world with in-depth, yet easy to understand educational videos on everything ranging from Mozart to food allergies. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week is an app that helps younger kids get these videos, plus short quizzes on them.
Ages :6-9
Cost: free optional subscription(订阅)is $6.99/month
1. How much is it if you want to use EPIC! for the first year
A. $ 120 B. $96 C. $110 D. $ 88
2. Which app will be suitable if a child wants to improve the skill about number
A. QUICK Math B. EPIC! C. D. BrainPOP Jr. Movie of the Week
3. What do the four apps have in common
A. They are interactive. B. They are educational.
C. Players have quizzes. D. They are free of charge.
B
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng 89 enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. “I had a painful childhood. but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding(成立)of the People’s Republic of China.” Yang told Beijing Review. “I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people’s brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown.”
“I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members.” Yang said. “My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family.” Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang’s family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
4. What does Yang expect most during the Spring Festival
A. Wearing new clothes. B. Having a big dinner.
C Taking a family photo. D. Visiting his relatives.
5. What does the underlined word “reunite” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
6. What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
7. What do we know about Yang’s family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
C
Earthquakes are common natural disasters. No matter where you are, knowing how to protect yourself and your family during an earthquake is necessary.
Some experts believe that when you feel the ground is shaking, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. Most earthquake injuries are the result of being hit by something falling on you. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, don’t stay near buildings, trees or power lines. Many people think that in case of an earthquake, they should “get under something” like a doorway or desk, in order to avoid being hurt by falling objects. Rescue experts now say this is the wrong thing to do. For example, in the 1985 Mexico City earthquake, they found hundreds of children in schools, crushed by their desks. However, they could have survived by lying in the aisle (通道，走道) next to their desks.
So find a nice piece of furniture, a chair, a sofa, and lie down, or curl up next to it. A falling roof may compact (压实) the furniture, but will still leave a space for you to survive next to it. This also holds true if you are in a hotel room, especially at night. Get off the bed, and lie down next to it.
In San Francisco’s 1989 earthquake, the upper freeway fell on the lower one. People who drove along were crushed in their cars. But they had time to get out and lie down next to their cars. Yes, their cars were crushed, but there was space from top to bottom next to the vehicles for people to survive and wait a rescue.
Doorways and stairways are very unsafe. Stay away from those.
What can we do to keep ourselves safe Staying calm is the first and most important rule when facing accidents.
8. Which word can replace the underlined word “crushed” in Paragraph 2
A. hidden B. protected C. caught D. killed
9. How can we probably get a narrow escape from an earthquake
A. Lie down under a table or desk.
B. Shout out loudly and ask for help.
C. Run out of the house and stay under a big tree.
D. Lie down next to a strong piece of furniture or a car.
10 What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passage
A. Keep calm. B. Drop down.
C. Get under buildings. D. Stay near trees.
11. What is the best title of the text
A. Right Earthquake Survival Tips B. The New Idea of the Rescue Experts
C. Great Damages Caused by Earthquake D. A Common Natural Disaster-earthquake
D
Grace and her family thought they had lost Thor forever when they moved to Windsor, Nova Scotia from British Columbia last August.
“We probably spent seven or eight months looking for Thor,” Grace said. “What made it worse was that there were rumors(谣言) going around that there was dogfighting in our area. We still always hoped that somebody had taken him to be a pet, but you just never knew.”
“It was terrible. My daughter Bronwyn would try to find Thor everywhere, which had been a Christmas present for her. Even while watching TV programmes, she would say, ‘Oh, look! That dog looks like Thor!’” Grace said. Then the family moved, and the hope became impossible.
But one day, the phone rang. It was their former vet in British Columbia, saying Thor was in a rescue shelter(收容所) in High River, Alberta. He had been found at a work camp in the northern part of the place and taken to south by a man planning to keep him. But the man was forced to turn him over to the shelter when he couldn’t keep Thor in his rented home. Luckily, the ring on Thor’s neck gave people some information.
Thor was flown to Nova Scotia last week. The family picked him up at the airport. “Thor was just lying in his box and looking down, and my daughter walked over and said, ‘Hey Thor.’ He immediately stood up, trying to greet my daughter. We let him out and he jumped on her as if he was giving her a big hug and he kissed her face. Then he sat down suddenly at her feet and rolled over for attention. He was cute.” Grace said.
12. Who helped Thor back home
A. The author. B. Grace. C. The former vet. D. Bronwyn.
13. What do we know about Thor
A. He came back by air.
B. He was killed in the dogfighting.
C. He was given to Grace by Bronwyn.
D. He moved to British Columbia with the family.
14. How did Thor respond when seeing the family again
A. Anxious and shocked. B. Excited and joyful.
C. Confused and annoyed. D. Hopeful and calm.
15. Where can you probably read the passage
A. A travel brochure. B. A news report.
C. A geography text book. D. A health magazine.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共12.5分)
Have you ever wondered what an American high school is really like ____16____
A typical American high school has several large buildings and enough space for about 1,500 students. ____17____When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers (寄存柜，有锁存物柜) to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor clothes. As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather rent than buy them.____18____
American students have different types of school transport. They usually take a yellow school bus or walk to school if they live close enough.____19____ When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to school.
____20____They must take science, math, English and social studies. They can choose art, homemaking, fashion design and other classes. In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes: health education, physical education or foreign language studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a five-minute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.
The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in after-school activities. These activities include sports-especially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.
A. Every student is given a locker.
B. Each day, students take six or seven classes.
C. Sometimes their parents drive them to school.
D. Students must pay back if they lost any of them.
E. Because each teacher has their own classroom.
F. In some schools students are required to take some special subjects.
G. This article will describe a typical American high school and its students.
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Luke is a cute dog, living together with me for five years. We get lots of___21___in our area during the summer season. Many forests are badly____22____by fires each year. That hot summer, not far from our shelter, a forest_______23_______fire. It was July, and there had been a heat wave going on for three days.
Somehow, Luke rushed towards the forest. There was no longer any hope at that moment to wait for Luke to come back to the______24______. In fact, I was waiting for firefighters to tell me that he had______25______in the forest. Suddenly, a fireman burst into my office and______26______me that Luke had succeeded in saving four cats who had been_____27_____by the flames (火焰). I______28______accompanied (陪伴) the fireman to the forest to get him back._____29_____we got to the scene of the event, we didn’t see Luke. Then we heard the____30____of a dog barking (吠) in the forest. I_______31_______the barks was Luke’s. The firemen_______32_______the tracks of the dog until they found him barking loudly by the side of an injured____33____. Thanks to Luke, four cats and a fireman were saved. This true story shows us that pets are loving and caring. We should love and_____34_____them. Little animals can do_____35_____things for humans.
21.
A. rain B. sun C. noise D. fires
22.
A. damaged B. removed C. changed D. treated
23.
A. made B. caught C. set D. burned
24.
A. forest B. house C. area D. shelter
25.
A. lost B. died C. appeared D. remained
26.
A. warned B. reminded C. told D. promised
27.
A. buried B. trapped C. controlled D. killed
28.
A. immediately B. naturally C. slowly D. particularly
29
A. Since B. Unless C. When D. Until
30.
A. call B. shout C. voice D. sound
31.
A. understood B. recognized C. treated D. imagined
32.
A. recorded B. noticed C. followed D. wanted
33.
A. fireman B. doctor C. farmer D. teacher
34.
A. save B. raise C. protect D. hate
35.
A. fun B. huge C. little D. risky
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the ___36___ (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.
Rian lives in Xi’an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became ___37___ English teacher at a kindergarten. After ___38___ (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted ___39___ (try) it on himself. “My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. ___40___ is fun to wear it,” said the young man. “Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style.” Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.
Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more___41___China. In the past, the only thing he ___42___ (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.
He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China ___43___ abroad, so he begins to make short ___44___ (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has ___45___(quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.
第二卷(共40分)
第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国笔友Tom听说你升入高中，想了解你的近况，请用英语给Tom写一封信，描述一下你的近况。内容包括：
1．你对新学校、新班级的印象;
2．你对高中生活的感受和打算;
3．你对Tom的想念和对友谊的理解。
注意：1．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
2．词数80词左右 (信的开头和结尾已给出)。
Dear Tom,
How are you I am a student in Xinhua High School now.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.
Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding from her mother. Having wandered aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave.
The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles ”
“Oh, yes ... but I don’t have money on me ...”she replied.
“That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,” said the man, “Come in.”
The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently.
“What is it ” asked the man kindly.
“Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!”said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless compared with a stranger!”
Hearing the words, the seller smiled and said, “Girl, do you really think so I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you Have you expressed your gratitude to her ”
Jenny sat there, speechless and numb with shock; she remembered her mother’s familiar face and weathered hands.“Why did l not think of that A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted, but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.”
On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home.
注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 BAABA 16-20 BACAA
