【寒假学案】2024年人教版初一英语寒假教材学案 第七讲七下Unit 1 Can you play the guitar（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第七讲 七下Unit 1Can you play the guitar
What club do you want to join
What做特殊疑问词，可以单独使用提问什么事物；也可以和名词和名词短语连用构成一个特殊疑问词短语，放在句首，构成特殊疑问句。What color do you like
What size do you want What class are you in
I want to join the art club.。
want 动词，意为“想；想要”；固定搭配：want to do sth 想要做某事
I want to watch TV.
（2）join v. 参加，加入
它是短暂性动词，不能和一段时间连用，后加组织名称或人称代词。
I want to join the army.
例题1:My father wants the beach.
to go B.to go to C. to goes
拓展：辨析：join与join in
join 加入某些人中、加入组织，成为其中的一员.Come and join us.
join in 表示参加活动，如比赛、游戏等；She likes to join in the computer games.
例题2：My sister doesn’t want the music club.
to join 　　 B. to join in　 C. join in　　
Play the guitar 弹吉他
Play+the+乐器，表示“演奏，弹奏，吹奏”
◆play the violin 拉小提琴 play the drums敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴
拓展：常见的其他play短语有：
1）pay+球类棋类： play basketball打篮球 play soccer/football踢足球
play chess下国际象棋
play+其他：: play computer games玩电脑游戏 play cards打牌
例题4. Are you good at playing guitar or basketball
A the. the B /.the C. the,/
What about you 表示你呢时=and you？
I want to walk to school，and you 我想步行去学校，你呢？
（2）What about… 意为……怎么样？ =how about ,后接动词ing形式、代词或名词
What /How about playing basketball after class？
Speak English 说英语
Speak+语言类名词做宾语，表示“说某种语言；使用某种语言”
I can speak Chinese and English.
拓展：speak用作不及物动词，意思是“说话”，还可以表示“演讲，发言”之意。
Who will speak at the meeting
You are very good at telling stories.
（1） be good at 擅长……，后接动词ing形式、代词或名词
He is good at math. I am good at swimming.
拓展：be good还可以和with搭配，有不同的含义：
1）be good with 意为“善于应付.......的；和…相处得好”
Are you good with old people
例题5.Kate is good dancing.
A.at B.with C.for
tell做动词，意为“讲述，告诉”，常见短语为：
tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事
tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事
Can you tell me a story
My teacher tells me to study hard.
拓展：tell sb. to do sth. 否定形式为tell sb. not to do sth. 意为告诉某人不要做某事
Tell him not to come tomorrow.
Please talk to Mr.Zhang after school.
talk做不及物动词，意为“说话；交谈”，常用短语有：
talk to /with sb和某人交谈
My teacher is talking to me.
talk about sth/sb 谈论某物/某人
Don’t talk about your classmates.
辨析 talk say speak tell
speak 意为“讲话；说(某种语言)；或强调动作，表示演讲发言”
say 强调说的内容，常用作及物动词，后面接所说的内容
tell 意为告诉，作及物动词，后面常接双宾语
talk 意为“说话谈话”，着重于两人以上的相互交谈，与to,with连用
例7. 用speak，say，tell，talk 填空。
1. Tom ________ he can ________ a little Chinese.
2. —Do you often ________ with Kate —No, I don’t.
3. My father often _______ me funny stories.
4. What does he often ____with you about
5.you should ____“thank you” ,when someone helps you .
9、Sounds good.
sound在句中做连系动词，意为“听起来”，后接形容词做表语。The music sounds good.
拓展：sound通常作不可数名词，意为“声音，响声”泛指在自然界中听到的各种声音。
They can’t hear sound in the classroom.
10、Can you sing or dance
(1)这是一个选择疑问句，结构为“一般疑问句+or+其他选择部分”。回答不能用yes或者no来回答，而是从中选择一项进行回答。
---Is the book your’ s or Jim’s ---It’s Jim’s.
Is this a car or a bus
or 表示否则。 Work hard,or you will fall behind others.
(3)or用于否定句中；I don’t like apples or pears.
12、We want students for the school show.
show 作名词，意为“演出，表演”
TV show 电视节目 talk show 谈话节目 talent show 才艺表演 on show 正在展出
All the paintings are on show in the museum.
13、Let’s join now!咱们现在加入吧！
let's是let us的缩写，意为“咱们.....”，通常用来提出建议或者请求等。肯定回答一般用OK或者all right.否定回答一般用sorry，but I.....
---Let’s go to school.咱们去学校吧。
----OK./All right.好吧。
例题9. —Let’s ____________ .(打篮球)
—That sounds boring . I want to _______________ (拉小提琴).
课后练习
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you want to join the ___________ (swim) club
2. Can Mary and Alice ___________ (play) computer games
3. She wants ___________ (dance) with her friends.
4. Thanks for ___________ (help) me
5.what club do you want_____(join)
三、 完形填空
Zhang Zheng is my friend. He is a boy 16 Shanghai. He likes 17 . He is in their school rock band. He often 18 the guitar on Sundays. He plays it very 19 . You can see lots of 20 in his bedroom. In 21 you can see all kinds of guitars. Now their school rock band 22 two good musicians. Can you play the piano, the trumpet 23 the violin Then you can join their band. You can 24 Zhang Zheng at 612-1251. You can also write to him. His 25 is zhangzheng2008@.
( )1. A. for B. on C. from
( )2. A. music B. art C. English
( )3. A. buys B. makes C. plays
( )4. A. good B. well C. nice
( )5. A. computers B. sport shoes C. pictures
( )6. A. it B. them C. her
( )7. A. needs B. joins C. meets
( )8. A. but B. and C. or
( )9. A. spell B. say C. call
( )10. A. ID card number B. telephone number C. e-mail address
四．语篇翻译。
Dear Mr. Green,
I am happy to read your ad for teachers. I hope to work for Happy Children School. I am a young music teacher, 1.and I want to teach kids music at your school. First,2.我很会唱歌跳舞. Besides, 3.I can play many kinds of musical instruments like violin, piano. By the way, I can speak English, Japanese and Chinese well,4. so it is easy for me to talk with the international（国际的） students there. And also I like kids and 5.我能够和他们相处得好. In a word, I am sure I am the right one for the job. I am looking forward（期待） to your reply（回复）!
Yours,
Jill
1.___________________________________________________________________
2. ___________________________________________________________________
3. ___________________________________________________________________
4. ___________________________________________________________________
5. ___________________________________________________________________
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Spring comes! Birds sing and flowers bloom. Many Chinese people often get close to nature with their families to relax themselves. On April 10th, more than one thousand visitors from different places come to Luoyang to see the opening of the 39th Peony Flower Festival. It lasts from April 1st to May 10th.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasty National Heritage Park(隋唐洛阳城国家遗址公园); over one thousand kinds of peonies are blooming in different colors, such as red, pink and yellow. The most eye-catching is Paeonia rockii in purple, the largest of which can reach a diameter(直径) of 15 centimeters. The park is open to the public from 9 a.m. to 10 p.m., Monday to Sunday. Luoyangers always take a bus to go there. Jiuzhouchi scenic spot is the most popular place people like to visit in the park. It was once the royal garden of Empress Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty(618-907). It has been open to the public since(自从) April, 2019. According to staff members, hundreds of peony trees in Jiuzhouchi have a history of more than one hundred years.
66. Why do thousands of visitors come to Luoyang on April 10th
67. Can people enjoy the beautiful peony flowers in June
68. How many kinds of peonies can people see in the Sui and Tang Dynasty National Heritage Park
69. How long is the park open to the public on Friday
70. How do the people in Luoyang go to the Sui and Tang Dynasty National Heritage Park
参考答案
1.swimming 2.play 3.to dance 4. helping 5.to join
1-5 CACBC 6-10 BACCC
1.并且我想在你的学校教孩子们音乐。
2.I can sing and dance very well.
3.我能演奏各种各样的音乐乐器，比如小提琴，钢琴。
4.所以对于我来说和这里的国际学生交流是很容易的。
5.I can get along with them very well.
66.To see the opening of 39th Peony Flower Festival.
67.No.
68.More than one thousand.
69.For 13 hours.
70.By taking a bus.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)