2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册--期末素养综合测试（二）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册
期末素养综合测试(二)
满分120分,限时100分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2022山东济南历城区期中)
It’s Sunday. The weather is 　1　. It’s a sunny day. Now we are at home. My father is
2 a newspaper. He wants to 　3　 what happens(发生) all over the world. My mother is
　4　 for us. We will have a big dinner. My 　5　 is my mother's brother. He is a worker. He doesn't go to 　6　 today. What is he doing now He is 　7　. He likes basketball. He is
　8　 NBA games on TV. 　9　 are my twin sisters Oh, 　10　! Someone is singing.
My sister Lily is singing. She likes 　11　 and her 　12　 singer is Tommy. Lucy is in her room. 　13　 is writing an e mail 　14　 her pen pal. What am I doing Oh, I am 　15　. I am doing my homework.
A.snowy　　 B.fine　　 C.cloudy　　 D.rainy
A.looking　　　　 B.looking at
C.seeing　　　　 D.reading
3. A.tell　　 B.read　　 C.know　　 D.write
4. A.cooking B.cleaning C.studying　　 D.lying
5. A.aunt　　 B.uncle　　C.cousin　　 D.brother
6. A.swim　　 B.sleep　　C.relax　　 D.work
7. A.playing basketball　 B.eating dinner
C.watching TV　　　　 D.talking on the phone
8. A.reading B.seeing　 C.watching　 D.looking
9. A.How　　B.Where　　C.What　　 D.Who
10. A.look B.wait　　 C.listen　　 D.come
11. A.stories B.plays　 C.music　　 D.art
12. A.favorite B.famous C.best　　 D.good
13. A.She　　B.Her　　 C.Hers　　 D.She’s
14. A.with　 B.to　　 C.as　　 D.on
15.A.relaxed　　B.lazy　　C.busy　　D.surprised
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共28分)
A
People celebrate(庆祝) birthdays in almost every country all over the world. Some ways are similar from country to country: blowing out candles, eating cakes and making wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.
In Denmark(丹麦), parents prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their children. They also put flags on their windows. It means a child in the house is having a birthday.
In the Netherlands(荷兰), all the people at the party must cover(遮盖) their eyes with clothes. And then, they look for the gifts in the house. The one who finds the gift can have it.
In Argentina(阿根廷), girls' fifteenth birthdays are the most important. Parents always have a big party to celebrate it.At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first, and then the boys.
In India, children usually wear white clothes to school. But on their birthdays, they wear colorful clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them do this.
In Israel(以色列), the birthday child sits in a chair with lots of flowers. The friends and parents will lift(举起) the chair. The number of times they lift it is the birthday child's age.
16.What does the underlined word “similar” mean in Chinese
A.传统的　　B.新颖的　　C.类似的
17.People in Denmark celebrate the children's birthday by 　　　.
A.putting a national flag on the birthday cake
B.blowing out all the candles in one go
C.lifting the chair with the birthday child on it
18.In 　　　, the 15 year old birthday girl must dance with her father first.
A.Argentina　B.the Netherlands　C.Israel
19.What can we learn from the passage
A.Different countries have different ways to celebrate New Year.
B.In India, children can wear colorful clothes to school on their birthdays.
C.Only birthday children can look for the gifts in the house in the Netherlands.
B
【跨学科·体育与健康】(2023山东莱州期末)
Summer vacation is coming. The weather becomes hotter and hotter. Swimming is one of the best sports for us to get cool. But swimming is also a dangerous sport. Every year many students die from drowning (溺水). Here is some advice (建议) that can help you to be safe (安全的).
First, students mustn't swim too deep. Swimming pool is a good place to swim in. Second, students mustn't swim alone. If you want to swim, you have to go with your parents or friends. Another important thing is that students should do some sports before swimming. Making your body hot can make you safer. Next, you can't swim for too long, either. If you are tired in the water, it is easy to be in danger. At last, please remember you mustn't jump into the river to save other people, because it's very dangerous. If you find someone in danger in the river, you can call the police or other adults like your parents and your teachers.
When you enjoy yourself in the water, don't forget to take good care of yourself.
20.The underlined word “alone” means “　　　” in Chinese.
A.独自地 B.快地 C.有意义地 D.慢地
21.To keep safe, we can swim in the 　　　.
A.river　　　　 B.lake
C.swimming pool　　　 D.water
22.Why can't we swim for too long
A.Because we don't like to swim for a long time.
B.Because our parents don't want us to do so.
C.Because we have lots of homework to do.
D.Because it's easy to be in danger if we are tired.
23.When we see a boy in danger in the river, what can we do
A.Jump into the river to help him.
B.Be afraid and run back home.
C.Give him our hand to pull him out of the river.
D.Call the police or other adults.
24.How many pieces of advice are there in the passage
A.3.　　 B.4.　　 C.5.　　 D.6.
C
(2023山东东平期末)
In this world, most students usually go to school by bus, by bike or on foot. But there are some other special ways of getting to school.
In a village in Indonesia, the students have to cross a broken(破损的) bridge over a big river to get to their school. To keep the students safe(安全的), their parents have to go with them every time.
In a city in Egypt, some schools have no real school buses. The students usually take the truck(卡车) to school, and there are always too many students in a truck.
In a remote(偏远的) village school in the Philippines, the students there take a bamboo raft(竹筏) to school every day. It sounds fun, but it takes a lot of time to go to school, and it's kind of dangerous.
In a village in Sri Lanka, some students have to cross a bridge made of a piece of wood(木头) to get to school. It's dangerous, too.
For all these students above, it's not easy to get to school. But they are not afraid. They love school and their teachers. And they think it's fun to study in school and play with the classmates.
25.How many countries are mentioned(被提及) in the passage
A.Three.　　 B.Four.　　 C.Five.　　 D.Six.
26.The writer thinks it's 　　　for the students above to get to school.
A.difficultB.interestingC.easyD.boring
27.【新考法·文章结构题】What's the right structure(结构) of the passage
A.①→②③→④⑤→⑥ B.①②③④⑤→⑥
C.①→②③④⑤⑥ D.①→②③④⑤→⑥
28.What can we know from the passage
A.The students in a village of Egypt go to school by truck.
B.The students in an Indonesian village cross a river to school by themselves(他们自己).
C.The writer thinks it's dangerous to cross the bridge made of a piece of wood.
D.The students in a village of the Philippines can get to school quickly on a bamboo raft.
29.What's the best title for the passage
A.Some students' everyday life
B.Some students from different countries
C.Some special ways of getting to school
D.Some advice on how to get to school
Ⅲ.阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与社会·公共秩序】(2022四川眉山中考改编)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places where you can have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 　30　
* Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe.
　31　 Wet equipment can be slippery(滑的) and might lead to a fall.
Don't play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
* Slides(滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time.
Don't go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide.
Never climb up the front of the slide. 　32　
* Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails(扶手). 　33　
* Swings(秋千)
Sit down on the swings and slow down before getting off.
Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don't want to get hit.
* If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 　34　 If there's a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A.Someone might slide down and hit you. B.Use both hands when climbing. C.Here are some rules you should remember before you head for a playground. D.It's very dangerous to run in the playground. E.Don't play on wet equipment. F.But sometimes things can still go wrong.
30.　　　 31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　
Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(2023甘肃兰州中考改编)Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get some food
　　　(quick)
36.(2023湖北荆州中考改编)—The food in the restaurant is great, isn't it
—Yes, it is. I don't like the environment(环境) though. The music is too 　　　(noise).
37.【人与自然·环境污染】(2023山东烟台芝罘区期末)Our earth is in 　　　(dangerous) because people have polluted(污染) it.
38.【国防教育】(2022云南中考)Everyone can be a 　　　(use) person to make our motherland stronger.
39.It's my 　　　(one) time, I might be bad at it.
Ⅴ.情景运用(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所提供的图片及提示写出句子。
40.(2023山东济南钢城区期末)
—What's the boy doing
—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
41.(2023山东莱西期末)
—How's the weather
—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
42.(2023山东威海经济技术开发区期末)
—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
—Yes, it can.
43.(2023山东济南莱芜区期末)
—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
—It's about three kilometers.
44.(2023山东淄博临淄区期末)
—Where is the park
—　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅵ.语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【人与社会·社团活动】(2023山东广饶期中)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
Hi, boys and girls! Can you play the piano Can you draw Can you 　45　(tell) stories Are you in the 　46　(swim)club or the music club Look at my friends Ben and John! They are both in the school chess club. They go to the club after school on Tuesdays. They also 　47　(go) there on the weekend. My brother is very good at 　48　(play) chess. He always 　49　 (teach) them to play chess.
I also like chess. This term, I want 　50　 (join) the chess club, too. I think chess 　51　(help)me think quickly. But my sister 　52　 (think) so. She likes music. Her dream is 　53　(be) a great musician one day. She will join the music club. How about you What club do you
　54　(want) to join
45.　　　 46.　　　 47.　　　 48.　　　 49.　　　
50.　　　 51.　　　 52.　　　 53.　　　 54.　　　
Ⅶ.阅读表达(每小题3分,共15分)
【新体裁·简版小说】(2023山东招远期末)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Mrs. White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work at a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and she takes a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn't know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, “Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please ”
“We have about forty post offices in our city,” says the old man. “Which one do you want to go ”
The old woman gives Sam's address to him and the old man says, “Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there.”
Mrs. White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They're very happy. A week later, the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can't find the way again. At the same bus stop, she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.
“Oh dear!” the old man calls out. “Are you still looking for you son ”
55.Where does Sam work
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
56.How many post offices are there in this city
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
57.What does Sam give his mother before she arrives
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
58.How does Mrs. White go to her son's workplace from the bus stop
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
59.Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs. White again a week later
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅷ.书面表达(共22分)
[含评分细则]【语言能力·表达能力】(2023山东莱州期末)
假设Tom是你最好的朋友,请你根据表格中的信息,写一篇不少于60词的短文介绍一下Tom。开头已给出,不计入总词数,可适当发挥。
姓名 Tom
年龄 13岁
生日 5月21日
爱好 玩电脑游戏;打篮球
喜欢的动物及原因 大熊猫,因为它们很可爱,是中国的象征
特长 唱歌;弹钢琴
到校时间 早上7:40
到校方式 乘坐公共汽车
从家到学校的距离 10千米
学校规则 穿校服;上课不能迟到;在图书馆保持安静
My best friend
Tom is my best friend.　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了作者的家人以及他们正在做的事情。
1.B　根据下文“It's a sunny day.”可知,天气很好。fine符合题意。故选B。
2.D　句意:我的爸爸正在读报纸。read a newspaper意为“读报纸”,是固定搭配。故选D。
3.C　句意:他想要了解世界各地发生的事情。know意为“知道;了解”,符合题意。故选C。
4.A　根据“We will have a big dinner.”可知,妈妈此时应该是在做饭。cook符合题意。故选A。
5.B　此处指“我的舅舅是我妈妈的兄弟”。uncle可以表示“舅舅”。故选B。
6.D　根据下文描述可知,他在看电视,所以他今天不上班。go to work意为“上班”。故选D。
7.C　由后面的“on TV”可知,他在看电视。watch TV意为“看电视”,是固定搭配。故选C。
8.C　由上文“He likes basketball.”可知,此时他应该是在看比赛。故选C。
9.B　根据下文可知,下文介绍了作者的姐妹正在做的事,故此处是在问“她们在哪儿 ”Where符合题意。
10.C　根据下文“Someone is singing.”可知,此处应用listen。故选C。
11.C　根据上文“is singing”可知,她爱音乐。music意为“音乐”,符合题意。故选C。
12.A　句意:她喜欢音乐,她最喜欢的歌手是汤米。favorite意为“最喜欢的”,符合句意。故选A。
13.A　设空处作主语指代Lucy,应用she。故选A。
14.B　句意:她正在给她的笔友写一封邮件。给某人写邮件介词应用to。故选B。
15.C　根据下文“I am doing my homework.”可知,作者在忙。busy意为“忙碌的”。故选C。
Ⅱ. A
[语篇解读]　 本文主要介绍了几个国家庆祝生日的不同方式。
16.C　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句后的“But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.”可知,此处表示“有些方式是类似的”。故选C。
17.A　细节理解题。根据文中的“In Denmark, parents prepare a birthday cake with the national flag on it for their children.”可知,丹麦人会在生日蛋糕上放国旗。故选A。
18.A　细节理解题。根据文中的“In Argentina...At the party, the birthday girl must dance with her father first”可知,在阿根廷,过十五岁生日的女孩在派对上必须先跟父亲跳舞。故选A。
19.B　细节理解题。根据文中的“In India...on their birthdays, they wear colorful clothes to school”可知,在印度,孩子们在生日的时候可以穿五颜六色的衣服去上学。故选B。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了在游泳时的一些安全建议。
20.A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“go with your parents or friends”可知,要和你的父母或朋友一起去游泳,不能一个人去,故alone意为“独自地”。故选A。
21.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Swimming pool is a good place to swim in.”可知,在游泳池里游泳比较安全。故选C。
22.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you are tired in the water, it is easy to be in danger.”可知,长时间游泳会令人疲劳,这样的话会很危险。故选D。
23.D　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“If you find someone in danger in the river, you can call the police or other adults”可知,如果发现有人在河里有危险,你可以打电话给警察或其他成年人。故选D。
24.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“First...Second...Another important thing...Next...At last...”可知,一共有5条建议。故选C。
C
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了一些国家的学生的特殊的上学方式。
25.B　细节理解题。通读全文可知,提到了印度尼西亚、埃及、菲律宾、斯里兰卡四个国家。故选B。
26.A　细节理解题。由最后一段中的“For all these students above, it's not easy to get to school.”可知,作者认为对这些学生来说,上学很困难。故选A。
27.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章第一段引出话题,第二至五段分别介绍了四种上学方式,最后一段进行总结,是总分总结构。故选D。
28.C　细节理解题。由第五段中的“...cross a bridge made of a piece of wood to get to school. It's dangerous, too.”可知,作者认为穿过用一块木头做的桥是危险的。故选C。
29.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些特殊的上学方式。故选C。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了几条在游乐场玩耍时要注意的安全规则。
30.C　根据设空处前后内容可知,下文介绍了一些规则,选项C“这里有一些你在去游乐场之前应该记住的规则”符合语境。
31.E　根据设空处后的“Wet equipment can be slippery and might lead to a fall.”可知,潮湿的器材很危险。选项E“不要在潮湿的器材上玩耍”符合语境。
32.A　根据设空处前的“Never climb up the front of the slide.”可知,选项A“有人可能会滑下来撞到你”符合语境。
33.B　根据设空处前的“Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails.”可知,此处介绍攀爬时的注意事项,选项B“攀爬时使用双手”符合语境。
34.F　根据“If something goes wrong”可知,此处介绍如果出了问题该怎么办,选项F“但有时还是会出问题”符合语境。
Ⅳ.35.quickly　36.noisy　37.danger　38.useful　39.first
Ⅴ.40.The boy/He is playing basketball. 　41.It's snowing/snowy.　42.Can a monkey climb the tree 　43.How far is it from your home to the bank 　44.It is across from the supermarket/bookstore.
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了作者和身边的人已经或打算加入的俱乐部。
45.tell　情态动词can后跟动词原形。
46.swimming　the swimming club意为“游泳俱乐部”,故填swimming。
47.go　由上下文可知,此处用一般现在时,主语是They,谓语动词用原形。
48.playing　be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”,是固定搭配。
49.teaches　由设空处前的always和语境可知,此处用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
50.to join　want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,是固定搭配。
51.can help　句意:我认为国际象棋可以帮助我快速思考。根据语境可知此处填can help。
52.doesn't think　由上下文可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my sister是第三人称单数,由But可知,此处表示“她不这样想”。故填doesn't think。
53.to be　此处表示“她的梦想是成为一个音乐家”,应用动词不定式构成表语,故填to be。
54.want　此处时态为一般现在时,由助动词do可知应填动词原形。
Ⅶ.[语篇解读]　 本文讲述了怀特夫人问路的故事。
55.He works at a post office./At a post office.　由文中的“The young man begins to work at a post office in a big city this autumn.”可知,萨姆在邮局工作。
56.About forty/There are about forty post offices.　由文中的“We have about forty post offices in our city”可知答案。
57.His address.　由文中的“The old woman gives Sam's address to him...”可知答案。
58.On foot./She walks there.　由文中的“Walk along...His post office is just there.”可知答案。
59.Because he thinks she doesn't find her son.　由文中的“Are you still looking for you son ”可知答案。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. He is 13 years old. His birthday is on May 21st. He likes playing computer games and playing basketball. He likes giant pandas because they are cute and they are the symbol of China. He can sing and play the piano.
It's 10 kilometers from his home to school. So he goes to school by bus every day and he gets to school at 7:40 in the morning. There are many rules at school. He has to wear the school uniform. He can't arrive late for class. He must keep quiet in the library.
【评分细则】
一、评分原则
1.本题满分为22分。按六个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,先根据写作内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求综合衡量,确定或调整其所属档次,最后给分。
3.作文词数不少于60,否则扣1分。
4.书写不规范,卷面不整洁,扣1分。
二、内容要点
1.介绍他的个人信息;2.介绍他的喜好及特长;3.介绍他从家出发去学校的情况及校规。
三、各档次的赋分范围和要求
第一档(19—22分):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点;语法结构多样,词汇丰富;有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,行文流畅;有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。
第二档(14—18分):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点;语法结构比较多样,词汇比较丰富;使用了一定的语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯;有少量语言错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
第三档(11—13分):基本覆盖所有要点,个别要点表达不清楚或不合理;基本准确地使用了语法结构和词汇;使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构相对清晰,意义基本连贯;有些许错误,但基本不影响理解。
第四档(6—10分):遗漏或未清楚表达部分内容要点,或一些内容与写作主题无关;所用词汇有限,语法结构简单,错误较多,影响理解;几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
第五档(1—5分):遗漏或未清楚表达大部分内容要点,或大部分内容与写作主题不相关;所用词汇非常有限,语法结构简单,错误很多,严重影响理解;未有效使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
第六档(0分):未作答;所写内容无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关;抄袭其他文本材料。
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