2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册--期末素养综合测试（一）（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册
期末素养综合测试(一)
满分120分,限时100分钟
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【人与自我·健康生活】
There are many people in the 　1　. What are they doing there Look! Lin Tao 　2　 his friends are running by the lake. They often run there 　3　 weekends. After running, they want to go to the zoo to 　4　 animals. Lin Tao's favorite animal is the 　5　. Pandas are from Sichuan Province(省). Li Mei 　6　 giraffes because they are very 　7　. There are also two old men in the park. One is Lin Tao's grandpa. He's 　8　 Chinese kung fu, but he is not good at it. And 　9　 one is Li Mei's grandpa. He's playing basketball. He's good at playing it. There are also 　10　 young women, Miss Yang and Miss Liu. Miss Yang is dancing and she can dance very well. Miss Liu is singing. All of them are having a good time.
1.A.classroom B.school 　　C.library 　　 D.park
2.A.and 　　 B.but 　　 C.or 　　 D.so
3.A.for 　　 B.of 　　 C.in 　　 D.on
4.A.look 　　 B.see 　　 C.listen 　　 D.talk
5.A.panda 　　 B.monkey C.dog 　　 D.tiger
6.A.thinks 　　 B.misses 　 C.likes 　　 D.helps
7.A.interesting B.boring 　 C.scary 　　 D.useful
8.A.making 　 B.doing 　　 C.saving 　　 D.using
9.A.other 　　 B.others 　　 C.any other 　 D.the other
10.A.one 　　 B.two 　　 C.three 　　 D.four
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
【跨学科·数学】【新体裁·图表与图示】
What do you usually do in your free time Last month we asked 100 students about their free time activities. Here are the results.
★①How often do you watch TV ★②How often do you surf the Internet
★③How many times a week do you exercise ★④How often do you help to do the housework
11.How many students often watch TV
A.3.　　 B.24.　　 C.33.　　 D.40.
12.According to the second chart(图表), 　　　 of the students surf the Internet every day.
A.4%　　 B.22%　　 C.26%　　 D.48%
13.Which activity is NOT mentioned
A.Reading.　　　　 B.Watching TV.
C.Doing exercise.　　 D.Doing the housework.
14.Which activities does everybody take part in according to the survey
A.①③　　 B.①④　 C.②④　　 D.③④
15.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the survey
A.They did the survey among 200 students.
B.The survey is about students' study.
C.About 27 students exercise once or twice a week.
D.Four students never do the housework.
B
【跨学科·地理】(2023山东威海文登区重点初中月考)
Start of Winter is one of the 24 solar terms (节气) in China. It is the start of winter. Chinese people usually have a big meal on that day. In the north of China, people love eating dumplings very much. In the south of China, people eat chicken, duck and fish. It is said that eating well can help people keep warm on cold days.
In the old days, Start of Winter was also a time for people to store vegetables. At the time,there were not many fresh vegetables during the winter in the north. There were also no supermarkets like today. People had no place to buy fresh vegetables in winter. So, around Start of Winter, people put lots of cabbages in a cellar, a room which is under a house and used for storing things. They also made fresh tomatoes into tomato sauce(酱). It is delicious if you put some salt into it and you can also use it instead of vegetables when you eat noodles in winter now.
16.What does the solar term, Start of Winter, mean
A.There are no leaves on the trees.
B.Winter begins from this day on.
C.We should eat a lot from this day on.
17.【新考法·图片理解题】In northern China, what is the traditional food for Start of Winter
18.In the past, people in the north of China stored vegetables in winter because 　　　.
A.it was too cold to go shopping
B.there were not many fresh vegetables
C.they didn't know how to store meat
19.The underlined word “cellar” means “　　　” in Chinese.
A.地窖　　　B.阳台　　　C.阁楼
20.What's the passage mainly about
A.How Chinese people store vegetables.
B.Why Chinese people eat well in winter.
C.Chinese traditions during Start of Winter.
C
【跨学科·生物】(2023山东济南济阳区期中)
Pandas have black and white fur. Most of them live in China, so they are called the national treasure of China and protected by the law(法律). Pandas are lucky animals. We Chinese like them, and people around the world like them, too. We can often see China's pandas in many other countries, such as Japan and the USA. The panda is a bridge of friendship between countries.
When a baby panda is born, it usually weighs about 120 grams(克) and looks like a white mouse. It drinks the mother panda's milk every day. When it is six months old, it starts to eat bamboo shoots (嫩芽) and leaves. Eight months later, it grows into a healthy young panda and weighs about 35 kilograms. When it is twenty months old,it has to look after itself because the mother panda may have another baby.
However, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild(野生环境) alone. Here are some of the problems that pandas may have.
If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur. If workers cut down forests, pandas will have no place to live in.
When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away. People think that the baby pandas need help.
Now some pandas in the wild are still in danger, so we should try our best to protect them. If we do something, soon there will be more pandas in the world!
21.The underlined word “protect” in Paragraph 1 means “　　　”.
A.练习　　　　B.管理　　 C.保护　　　　D.限制
22.When does a panda start to eat bamboo
A.When it is born. B.When it is six months old.
C.When it is ten months old. D.When it is twelve months old.
23.What should a panda do when its mother has another baby
A.It should look after itself. B.It should drink milk by itself.
C.It should live in the zoo. D.It should be protected by people.
24.Why do hunters catch pandas
A.Because they want their meat. B.Because they want to help pandas.
C.Because the pandas are expensive. D.Because they want their fur.
25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Pandas are safe(安全的) because they are protected by the law.
B.People take away the baby pandas to sell them for money.
C.Foreign(外国的) countries like Japan and the USA buy pandas from China.
D.The baby panda drinks milk every day.
Ⅲ.阅读还原(每小题4分,共16分)
【人与社会·文化习俗】(2022辽宁大连中考改编)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。有两项为多余选项。
Chinese paper cut is the art of cutting pictures from paper with a pair of scissors. It has been around for over 1,500 years.
The most common pictures of paper cut are flowers, animals and things about Chinese history. The paper cutting works are so vivid (生动的) that they look like real ones.
　26　 During the Spring Festival, people usually put the Chinese character “Fu” on windows,walls and doors for good luck and a happy new year.
　27　 Fang Jianguo has made paper cutting works for over 30 years. “This art was invented for decoration (装饰) from the very beginning,” said Fang. “Before doing it, you have to learn how to draw well. Without good drawing skills, you can't make good paper cutting works.”
Paper cut also has new development. Li Baofeng is a 55 year old artist. “Traditional paper cutting works are often made with red paper. 　28　 So I want to make something new,” said Li. She has made works in different colors.
Now paper cut has changed from decoration to a kind of art. More and more people love paper cutting works. 　29　 The next time you see a paper cutting work, take a moment to enjoy it.
A.They seem to be a little boring. B.Paper cutting works are all made by hand. C.How long does it take to learn paper cut D.Some even buy them as gifts for their friends. E.Paper cut sounds easy, but it can be hard to do well. F.Red paper cutting works can show happiness and good wishes.
26.　　　 27.　　　 28.　　　 29.　　　
Ⅳ.词汇(每小题1分,共5分)
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
30.【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023浙江杭州中考)I like to spend time with my parents on Saturdays and S　　　.
31.【人与自我·健康生活】(2023山东惠民期中)—Betty, don't f　　　 to run in the morning every day. It's good for your health.
—OK, I won't.
32.(2023山东莱州期末)Mr. Li is 　　　(严格的) with us, but we still love him.
33.【新素材·航天事业】【新独家原创】After staying in space for about half a year, the Shenzhou 15 manned spaceship came back successfully on 　　　(六月) 4th, 2023.
34.【人与自然·生态和谐】(2022江苏连云港中考)This nature reserve is home to more than eight 　　　(百) kinds of animals and plants.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子或翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
35.(2023山东烟台北部期中)在晚上我要么阅读,要么听音乐。
In the evening, I 　　　 do some reading 　　　 listen to music.
36.(2023山东沂源期中)每名学生可以加入两个俱乐部。
Every student can 　　　 two 　　　.
37.(2023山东高青期末)我叔叔在一家邮局工作。
My uncle works at a 　　　 　　　.
38.(2023山东淄博张店区期末)现在,他的爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看赛龙舟。
Now, his father and uncle 　　　 　　　 a dragon boat race on TV.
39.(2022山东威海文登区期末)威海这周的天气怎么样
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅵ.选词填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
【跨学科·道德与法治】(2022山东新泰期末)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空一词,每词限用一次)
child, be, when, we, best, use, say, on, cook, two
　　In your free time, do you help your parents with housework(家务)
Labor education(劳动教育) is very important these years. For students, doing housework is the 　40　 way(方式) of labor. But some people think students don't need to spend time
　41　 housework. I think it's wrong(错误的). Here 　42　 my ideas: First, teachers often ask us to clean the classroom at school. We need to do the cleaning at home, too. Parents can also be happy because we do housework. We can show 　43　 love for the family by doing housework.
　44　, doing housework can help us keep healthy. It's a good way to exercise and relax. Many people like singing 　45　 they do housework.
We want to be 　46　 people in the society (社会). People often 　47　, “The people's good life comes from hard work, and hard work makes prosperity (繁荣).” Parents need to teach children how to do housework at home because parents are 　48　 first teachers. They can do the housework like 　49　, washing clothes and cleaning their rooms.
40.　　　 41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　 44.　　　
45.　　　 46.　　　 47.　　　 48.　　　 49.　　　
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
【人与社会·跨文化沟通】(2023山东莱西期末)
根据短文内容完成任务或回答问题。
Dear Jenny,
How exciting! You and Danny will come to China and see the Silk(丝绸) Road with us! We will travel along the Silk Road together. Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing. Our first stop will be Xi'an. How far is it from Beijing to Xi'an It's about 1,104 kilometers. This trip will be very special. The Silk Road is over 7,000 kilometers long!But we don't have much time to see all of it. We can only see part of it. We'll learn about the history and culture of China along the way. I will send you the school's plan for our trip.
Your friend,
Li Ming
50.根据邮件内容完成短文,每空一词。
Jenny and ①　　　 will ②　　　 to China. They will travel ③　　　 the Silk Road with Li Ming and Wang Mei. They will learn about the ④　　　 and culture of China.
51.Where will Li Ming and Wang Mei meet Jenny
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
52.How long is the Silk Road
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
53.Why can they only see part of the Silk Road
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
54.How long will Jenny stay(停留) in China
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅷ.书面表达(共19分)
[含评分细则]【语言能力·表达能力】(2023山东新泰期末)
2023年是中国共产主义青年团成立101周年。“新时代优秀共青团员”林华的故事让大家深受鼓舞,请根据以下提示介绍一下林华。
要求:1.书写认真规范,包含提示内容,语句通顺,可适当发挥;
2.词数不少于70,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Lin Hua is a good member of the Communist Youth League of China. Let me introduce him.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　本文介绍了公园里一些人的活动。
1.D　考查名词。根据后文人们的活动可知,此处表示“公园里有许多人”,故选D。
2.A　考查连词。根据语境及设空处后的are可知,此处表示“和”。故选A。
3.D　考查介词。on weekends表示“在周末”,故选D。
4.B　考查动词。根据语境可知,此处表示“他们想去动物园看动物”,表示看动物用动词see,故选B。
5.A　根据后面的“Pandas are from Sichuan Province.”可知,林涛最喜欢的动物是大熊猫。故选A。
6.C　考查动词辨析。think认为;miss 想念;like喜欢;help帮助。根据语境可知,此处是说“李梅喜欢长颈鹿”。故选C。
7.A　考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的;boring 无聊的;scary恐怖的,吓人的;useful有用的。结合选项可知,李梅喜欢长颈鹿是因为它们很有趣。故选A。
8.B　此处表示“他正在练中国功夫”,动词用do,故选B。
9.D　前面说公园里有两个老人,一个是林涛的爷爷,所以此处是说“另一个是李梅的爷爷”。表示“两者中的另一个”用the other。故选D。
10.B　根据后面的“Miss Yang and Miss Liu”可知,有两个年轻女人。故选B。
Ⅱ. A
[语篇解读]　本材料是关于100名学生空闲时间的活动的调查结果。
11.D　细节理解题。根据第一个图表可知,有40名学生经常看电视。故选D。
12.B　细节理解题。根据第二个图表可知,22%的学生每天都上网。故选B。
13.A　细节理解题。本调查涉及看电视、上网、锻炼和做家务四项活动,没有提到读书,故选A。
14.B　细节理解题。由四个图表可知,看电视和帮忙做家务是每个学生都做的事,故B项符合题意。
15.C　推理判断题。由图表前的文字可知,是对100名学生进行调查,故A项错误;该调查是关于学生空闲时间的活动的,故B项错误;由第三个图表可知,有大约27名学生每周锻炼一次或两次,故C项正确;根据第四个图表可知,没有学生不做家务,故D错误。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的立冬以及在这一天中国人通常做的事情。
16.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Start of Winter is...the start of winter.”可知,立冬意味着冬天从这一天开始。故选B。
17.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the north of China, people love eating dumplings very much.”可知,在中国北方,人们在立冬时吃饺子,结合图片可知选C。
18.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Start of Winter was also a time for people to store vegetables...there were not many fresh vegetables”可知,在过去,北方人储存蔬菜过冬是因为没有多少新鲜蔬菜。故选B。
19.A　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“a room which is under a house and used for storing things”可知,cellar表示“地窖”。故选A。
20.C　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了立冬,以及立冬的传统习俗。故选C。
C
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国的国宝——大熊猫。
21.C　词义猜测题。由画线词前的“they are called the national treasure of China”可知,它们受到法律的保护。所以protect意为“保护”,故选C。
22.B　细节理解题。由第二段中的“When it is six months old, it starts to eat bamboo shoots and leaves.”可知,大熊猫在六个月大的时候开始吃竹子。故选B。
23.A　细节理解题。由第二段中的“...it has to look after itself because the mother panda may have another baby.”可知,当大熊猫妈妈又生了一个孩子时,年轻的大熊猫应该照顾自己。故选A。
24.D　细节理解题。由第四段中的“If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.”可知,猎人捕捉大熊猫是因为他们想获得它们的毛皮。故选D。
25.D　推理判断题。 由第二段中的“It drinks the mother panda's milk every day.”可知,选项D描述正确。故选D。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国剪纸。
26.F　根据后面的“During the Spring Festival...for good luck and a happy new year.”可知,此处说的是剪纸的寓意。选项F“红色的剪纸可以表示幸福和美好的愿望”符合语境。故选F。
27.E　根据后面的“Without good drawing skills, you can't make good paper cutting works.”可知,此处说的是做出好的剪纸作品不容易。选项E“剪纸听起来很简单,但要做好却很难”符合语境。故选E。
28.A　根据前面的“Traditional paper cutting works are often made with red paper.”可知,传统剪纸常是红色的。选项A“它们似乎有一点无聊”符合语境。
29.D　根据文中的“More and more people love paper cutting works.”可知,越来越多的人喜欢剪纸。选项D“有些人甚至买它们作为礼物送给朋友”符合语境。
Ⅳ.30.Sundays　31.forget　32.strict　33.June　34.hundred
Ⅴ.35.either;or　36.join;clubs　37.post office　38.are watching　39.What's the weather like in Weihai this week /How's the weather in Weihai this week
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　本文作者强调了做家务对学生的重要性并阐述了几点原因。
40.best　句意:对于学生们来说,做家务是最好的劳动方式。best意为“最好的”,故填best。
41.on　spend...on sth.意为“在某事/物上花费……”,是固定搭配。故填on。
42.are　此处表示“这些是我的想法”。设空处后是my ideas,时态是一般现在时,be动词要用are。
43.our　句意:我们可以通过做家务来表明我们对家人的爱。修饰名词love要用形容词性物主代词,our表示“我们的”,符合语境。
44.Second　由上文中的First可知,此处是指“第二;其次”,要用序数词second,且句首单词要大写首字母,故填Second。
45.when　句意:许多人做家务时喜欢唱歌。when意为“当……时”,故填when。
46.useful　句意:我们想成为社会上有用的人。设空处后的people是名词,要用形容词useful修饰。
47.say　由设空处后引用的话可知,此处要用say,时态是一般现在时,主语为复数名词,故填say。
48.children's　此处表示“因为父母是孩子的第一任老师”。修饰first teachers要用名词所有格,故填children's。
49.cooking　由设空处后的“洗衣服和打扫房间”可知,此处指“做饭”,like作介词,后跟动名词,故填cooking。
Ⅶ.[语篇解读]　本文是李明写给珍妮的一封邮件,邮件中介绍了他们即将进行的丝绸之路之旅。
50.Danny;come;along;history
51.They will meet her in Beijing./In Beijing.　根据“Wang Mei and I will meet you in Beijing.”可知答案。
52.It is over 7,000 kilometers long.　根据文中的“The Silk Road is over 7,000 kilometers long!”可知答案。
53.Because they don't have much time. 　根据“But we don't have much time to see all of it.”可知答案。
54.For ten days. 　根据“Plan for the Trip”中的“Day 9-Day 10”所对应的“leave China”可知,珍妮在中国待十天。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Lin Hua is a good member of the Communist Youth League of China. Let me introduce him.
He is 16 and his birthday is on October 1. He is good at singing but he can't swim. He wants to join the swimming club. He likes many animals. But he doesn't like lions, because he thinks they are very scary. There are many rules at his home. He has to clean his room and make his bed every day.
It's sunny today. He is playing football. His father is reading a newspaper. His mother is telling a story to his sister. He loves his family very much.
【评分细则】
一、评分原则
1.本题满分为19分。按六个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,先根据写作内容和语言表达的流畅、准确程度等确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求综合衡量,确定或调整其所属档次,最后给分。
3.作文词数不少于70,否则扣1分。
4.书写不规范,卷面不整洁,扣1分。
二、内容要点
1.介绍林华的喜好、日常生活及家规;2.介绍天气及他们一家正在进行的活动。
三、各档次的赋分范围和要求
第一档 (17—19分):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点;语法结构多样,词汇丰富;有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,意义连贯,行文流畅;有个别语言错误,但不影响意思表达。
第二档(13—16分):紧扣主题,覆盖所有要点;语法结构比较多样,词汇比较丰富;使用了一定的语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯;有少量语言错误,但基本不影响意思表达。
第三档(8—12分):基本覆盖所有要点,个别要点表达不清楚或不合理;基本准确地使用了语法结构和词汇;有语句间衔接手段,全文结构相对清晰,意义基本连贯;有些许错误,但基本不影响理解。
第四档(5—7分):遗漏或未清楚表达部分要点,或一些内容与写作主题无关;所用词汇有限,语法结构简单,错误较多,影响理解;几乎未能有效使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义不够连贯。
第五档(1—4分):遗漏或未清楚表达大部分要点,或大部分内容与写作主题不相关;所用词汇非常有限,语法结构简单,错误很多,严重影响理解;未有效使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
第六档(0分):未作答;所写内容无法看清以致无法评判;所写内容与题目要求完全不相关;抄袭其他文本材料。
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