2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册--Unit 4—Unit 5·素养综合检测（含解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024五四制鲁教版英语六年级下册
Unit 4—Unit 5·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(2023山东滕州育才中学月考)
Dale is 12 years old. He 　1　 in a village in England. The school in his village is not far from his home,so Dale often goes to school 　2　
foot. Dale usually gets up at about 7:00 in the morning. It is not 　3　, so he eats breakfast quickly. He 　4　 home at about 7:50. It takes him about 10 minutes to 　5　 to school. He gets to school at about 　6　
O’clock. Sometimes Dale rides his bike to school. School starts at 8:10. His favorite subject is math. He thinks numbers are 　7　.
Dale has a 　8　. He hopes to go to a big city like London someday so he can take the subway. “I 　9　 take the subway. It must be fun,” he says.
Can his dream 　10　
1. A.lives　 B.works C.teaches　　 D.plays
2. A.on　　 B.in　　 C.by　　 D.at
3. A.late　　 B.early　　 C.bad　　 D.good
4. A.goes　 B.comes　　 C.leaves　　 D.gets
5. A.take　 B.ride　　 C.meet　　 D.walk
6. A.six　　 B.eight　　 C.nine　　 D.ten
7. A.quick　 B.right　　 C.interesting D.free
8. A.habit　 B.bridge　　 C.dream　　 D.friend
9. A.never　 B.often　　 C.usually D.always
10. A.have fun　　　　 B.come true
C.have time　　　　 D.come in
Ⅱ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共26分)
A
【人与自我·自我管理】(2023山东淄博周村区期中)
Li Ming is a middle school student in a small town. She is thirteen years old. Now she lives with her grandpa and her brother Li Feng. Her parents are not at home. They work in a big city. Li Ming and her brother have to be in the town because they have to go to school.
Li Ming says,“I know why my parents do so. They have to go away to make money(赚钱)for us so that we can have a good life.”
In the morning, Li Ming gets up at 6:30. And then she makes breakfast. After that, the two children go to school. In the evening, they have dinner at 7:00. After dinner, Li Ming does the housework. And then she does her homework and helps her brother with his homework. They usually go to bed at 9:30 pm.
Though(尽管)she is busy, Li Ming is the best student in her class. She says, “I really hope my parents can come back to live with us.” Can her dream come true
11.How many people live with Li Ming now
A.One.　　 B.Two.　　 C.Four.　　 D.Five.
12.Where do Li Ming’s parents work
A.In a town.　　　　 B.In a school.
C.In a big city.　　　　 D.On a farm.
13.What does Li Ming do after dinner
①She makes dinner.
②She does the housework.
③She does her homework.
④She helps her brother with his homework.
A.①②　 B.③④　　 C.①②③　　D.②③④
14.What's Li Ming's dream
A.To live with her parents.
B.To make money.
C.To be a good student.
D.To go to a big city.
B
【人与自我·珍爱生命】(2023山东泰安岱岳区期中)
Many people like bikes. Perhaps you ride a bike to school. Riding a bike can be fun. Do you know how to ride a bike safely
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bikes well before they ride on the road. How can you tell whether(是否) you are a good rider
If you can ride a bike in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can't, you should practice riding in a safe(安全的) place.
To be safe on a bike, you need to use both hands and both feet. Keep your feet on the pedals(踏板) and your hands on the handlebars(车把) at all times.
You know that your bike is only for one person. It's not safe to carry anyone with you.
Keep yourself safe when you ride a bike. Watch where you are going all the time.
15.Before you learn to ride your bike well, you can’t 　　　.
A.go to school　　　　 B.ride on the road
C.practice riding　　　 D.carry your things
16.When riding a bike, it is 　 　 for you not to keep both your hands on the handlebars.
A.safe　　　　 B.dangerous(危险的)
C.important　　　　 D.interesting
17.What does the word “rider” mean in the text
A.游客　　　　 B.骑车的人
C.马夫　　　　 D.运动员
18.The passage may come from a 　　　.
A.story　　　　 B.math book
C.song　　　　 D.magazine
C
The school life in Canada
　　Children in Canada usually go to primary school when they are six years old. Children must wear school uniforms at school. The summer vacation in Canada usually begins in May and ends at the beginning of September.
Elsa comes from Canada. She usually wakes up between 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.
The first class starts at 8:30 a.m. and the last class ends at 3:30 p.m. Elsa usually goes to school at 7:50 a.m. It only takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school, so she is never late for school. In Canada, some students learn French and English. But Elsa doesn't like French because it is not easy for her to learn French well.
After school, Elsa goes to the art club on Wednesday and Friday. On Thursday, she goes to the park. She usually practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there. In summer, Elsa enjoys swimming and riding a bike. In winter, she likes to go skating(滑冰). It's her favorite sport.
19.Elsa usually gets up before 　　　.
A.5:00 a.m 　　　　 B.5:30 a.m
C.6:00 a.m 　　　　 D.7:00 a.m
20.Elsa finds it is 　　　 to learn French well.
A.fun B.interesting C.easy　 D.difficult
21.Elsa goes to the art club 　　　.
A.every Thursday 　　 B.once a week
C.twice a week 　　　 D.every Monday
22.Every Thursday, Elsa usually 　　　.
A.has an art class　　 B.practices soccer
C.goes swimming 　 D.goes skating
23.From the passage, we can learn that children in Canada 　　　.
A.have to wear uniforms at school
B.have to study English and Chinese
C.go to school when they are three
D.have a three week vacation in summer
Ⅲ.阅读还原(每小题2分,共10分)
【新独家原创】
从方框中选择适当的选项填入文中空白处。选项中有两项多余。
My name is Lele. I am a pupil. Because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策), we have more time to exercise now than before.
　24　 There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. Our morning classes begin at eight o’clock and finish at a quarter to twelve.
　25　 We seldom eat out or eat at home. After lunch we have a rest. 　26　 School is over at twenty to four. After school we don't go back home at once(马上). 　27　 Some of us like playing the piano. Some like reading books. Some like swimming and skating. Some like singing and dancing. Most of us like playing basketball.
　28　 And then we watch TV or play games. We usually go to bed at ten o'clock.
A.In our school, the students go to school from Monday to Friday. B.Our afternoon classes begin at two o’clock. C.In the evening, we usually do our homework at home. D.We usually have six classes a day. E.We have lunch at school. F.We usually have some activities at school. G.We usually go to school by school bus or on foot.
24.　　　 25.　　　 26.　　　 27.　　　 28.　　　
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成或翻译句子(每小题2分,共10分)
29.(2023山东高青期中)在玛丽和吉娜之间的那位女士是她们的英语老师。
The woman 　　　 Mary 　　　 Gina is their English teacher.
30.我有一个梦想,我会努力学习使它成为现实。
I have a dream and I will study hard to make it 　　　 　　　.
31.(2021山东烟台中考)这个假期我要么待在家里读书,要么出门旅行。
I’ll 　　　 stay at home for reading 　　　 go out for travelling this holiday.
32.做家庭作业通常花费我半个小时。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
33.(2023山东东平期中)他几点钟乘公共汽车去上班
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.综合填空(每小题1分,共10分)
(2023山东龙口期中)
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
This is Dave. He is 　34　 English boy. He studies(学习) in a middle school in China. From Monday 　35　 Friday, he gets up at 6:00.He 　36　(take) a shower at 6:10. He usually eats a good breakfast. After breakfast, Dave goes to school 　37　 subway. The school 　38　(be) not far from his home. He usually gets to school 　39　 a quarter past seven.
School starts at eight o'clock. He has four 　40　(lesson) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 　41　(he) favorite subject is P.E. He has lunch at 12:00 at school. School is 　42　 at 4:00 p.m. After school, he usually goes to the 　43　(swim) club and then leaves school. He usually gets home at 6:00 p.m.
34.　　　 35.　　　 36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　
39.　　　 40.　　　 41.　　　 42.　　　 43.　　　
Ⅵ.阅读表达(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
How do you get to school Do you usually go by bus, by car, or on foot For some students, it's difficult to get to school. The students from a village in Indonesia cross a river to get to school every day. There is a bridge but it is old and broken(破损的). The students need to cross the broken bridge.
There is a small village in Kenya. 12 year old Iisha lives there. She walks about 3 hours to school every morning. On her way to school, she often meets tigers and elephants. The way is very dangerous(危险的).
In Colombia, 11 families with school age children live in a valley(山谷). A 400 meter long cable(缆绳) takes the students to school. But when it rains, the cable stops working. The students can't go to school. It's not easy for the students to get to school. But they are not afraid because they love their school.
44.What is the bridge in the village in Indonesia like
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
45.How long does it take Iisha to walk to school
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
46.What helps children in the valley in Colombia go to school
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
47.Why aren’t the students afraid
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
48.What’s your favorite way of getting to school
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅶ.书面表达(共24分)
【新考法·采访作文题】(2023山东沂源期中)
假如你是学校英语广播站的小记者,请根据下面的采访写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍七年级的 Betty上学的出行方式,并描述她的感受。
You: How do you go to school, Betty
Betty: By car. My father drives me.
You: Do you like it
Betty: Yes, I do. I enjoy the time with him.
You: Do you go home by car, too
Betty: No. I go home by bus because my father can’t pick me up(接我).
You: What do you think of taking a bus
Betty: It’s interesting. And I often take the bus with my classmates.
要求:1.根据对话内容提取重要信息,可适当发挥;
2.要点齐全、行文连贯、语法正确;
3.不少于60词。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.[语篇解读]　 本文主要讲述了Dale的日常生活及梦想。
1.A　句意:他住在英格兰的一个小村庄里。根据语境可知选A。
2.A　on foot意为“步行”,是固定搭配。故选A。
3.B　根据设空处后的“so he eats breakfast quickly”可知,此处是说“时间不早了”。故选B。
4.C　句意:他在7:50左右离开家。leave 意为“离开”,符合语境。故选C。
5.D　根据上文中的on foot和下文“他有时骑车上学”并结合选项可知,此处表示“走着去学校花费他大约10分钟”。故选D。
6.B　根据设空处前的“他在7:50左右离开家,花大约10分钟到校”可推知,他在八点左右到校。故选B。
7.C　根据设空处前的“His favorite subject is math.”可知,此处应是“他认为数字很有趣”。故选C。
8.C　根据设空处后的“He hopes to go to a big city”可知,此处是指“Dale有一个梦想”。故选C。
9.A　根据设空处后的“It must be fun”可推知,他从未乘坐过地铁。never 意为“从未”,符合语境,故选A。
10.B　根据“his dream”可推知,此处是问“他的梦想能实现吗 ”come true 意为“实现”,故选B。
Ⅱ. A
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了留守儿童李明的生活情况。
11.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Now she lives with her grandpa and her brother Li Feng.”可知,现在有两个人和李明住在一起。故选B。
12.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her parents are not at home. They work in a big city.”可知,李明的父母在一个大城市工作,故选C。
13.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After dinner, Li Ming does the housework. And then she does her homework and helps her brother with his homework.”可知,晚饭后李明做家务、做作业、帮助她弟弟做作业。故选D。
14.A　细节理解题。由第四段中的“I really hope my parents can come back to live with us.”可知,李明的梦想是和父母住一起。故选A。
B
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了如何安全地骑自行车。
15.B　细节理解题。由第二段中的“...learn to ride their bikes well before they ride on the road.”可知,在学会骑好自行车之前不可以骑车上公路。故选B。
16.B　细节理解题。由第四段可知,如果不把双手放在车把上,可能会有危险。故选B。
17.B　词义猜测题。结合全文内容和构词法可知,rider指的是骑车的人。故选B。
18.D　推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了如何安全地骑车,所以文章可能出自杂志。故选D。
C
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了加拿大学生Elsa每天的活动安排。
19.D　细节理解题。根据文中的“She usually wakes up between 6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m.”可知,Elsa通常七点前起床。
20.D　细节理解题。根据文中的“But Elsa doesn’t like French because it is not easy for her to learn French well.”可知,把法语学好对Elsa来说是困难的。
21.C　细节理解题。根据文中的“After school, Elsa goes to the art club on Wednesday and Friday.”可知,Elsa一周去两次艺术俱乐部。
22.B　细节理解题。根据文中的“On Thursday...practices soccer”可知,Elsa通常在每周四练习足球。
23.A　细节理解题。根据文中的“Children must wear school uniforms at school.”可知,加拿大的儿童在学校必须穿校服。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了在“双减”政策实行后,一名中国学生一天的生活。
24.D　根据设空处后的“There are four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.”可知,此处应是介绍一天上六节课,D项符合语境。
25.E　根据设空处后的“We seldom eat out or eat at home.”可知,此处应与吃饭有关,E项符合语境。故选E。
26.B　根据设空处后的“School is over at twenty to four.”可知,此处应介绍下午的课,B项符合语境。
27.F　根据设空处前的“After school we don’t go back home at once.”可知,此处应介绍放学后学生们的活动,F项符合语境。
28.C　根据设空处后的“And then we watch TV or play games. We usually go to bed at ten o'clock.”可知,此处应是介绍晚上做的事情,C项符合语境。故选C。
Ⅳ.29.between;and　e true　31.either;or　
32.It usually takes me half an hour to do homework.
33.What time does he go to work by bus /What time does he take the bus to work
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了戴夫的日常生活。
34.an　此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,设空处后的English以元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。
35.to　from...to...意为“从……到……”,是固定搭配。
36.takes　主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式takes。
37.by　by subway意为“乘地铁”,故填by。
38.is　The school是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
39.at　表示在具体时刻用介词at。
40.lessons　由设空处前的four可知,此处应用lesson的复数形式lessons。
41.His　此处表示“他的最喜欢的学科”,应用形容词性物主代词,且位于句首,应大写首字母,故填His。
42.over　表示放学可以用“School is over.”。
43.swimming　the swimming club意为“游泳俱乐部”,故填swimming。
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了一些地区的学生去上学的方式。
44.It is old and broken.
45.About 3 hours.
46.A 400 meter long cable.
47.Because they love their school.
48.On foot./By bike./By bus./...
Ⅶ.One possible version:
Betty is a student in our school. She’s in Grade Seven. She usually goes to school by car. Her father drives her to school. She likes going to school with her father because she can share her school life with him. After school, she usually goes home by bus. It takes her 20 minutes to go home. She thinks it's fun to take the bus with her classmates. They can talk about lots of things on the bus.
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