中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024中考英语总复习教材同步导学案（学生版）
九年级（全一册）Units9~10
★★★★★考点扫描★★★★★
重点词汇 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚; 澳洲→___________(adj.) 澳大利亚 /人的 (n.)澳大利亚人 electrical(adj.)电的，用电的→___________ (adj.)电动的，发电 的→___________ (adj.)电子 (设备 ) 的→___________ (adj.)电子的 intelligent (adj.) 智能的；聪明的→___________ (n.) 智力；才智 pain(n.) 疼痛→ ___________ (adj. ) 疼痛的→___________ (adv. ) 痛苦地 relax(v.) 放松; 休息; 宽慰→___________ (adj.)放松的；自在的→___________ (adj.)令人放松的; 轻松的→___________ (n.)放松; 休息; 消遣 sad(adj. )难过，悲哀，悲伤 →___________ (adv.) 难过，悲哀，悲伤 →___________ (n.)难过，悲哀，悲伤 value (v.) 重视; 珍视 (n.) 价值→___________ (adj.) 有价值的，值钱的 worth (adj.)值得;有价值(的) →_________ (adj.) 值得...的， 有价值的 base(n.) 基础，根本，基地→___________ (adj.) 基本的; 基础的→___________ (adv.)大体上; 基本上; 总的说来 behave (v.) 表现; 举止→___________ (n.) 行为；性能；表现 total(n./adj.) 完全的;全部的→___________ (adv.)完全;全部地 wound(n.)伤口→___________ (adj.)受伤的 direct(v.)→___________ (n.)导演;部门负责人→___________ (n.)方向 gradual(adj.)逐步的；渐渐的→___________ (adv.)逐步地;渐渐地 smooth(adj.)光滑的；顺畅的→___________ (adv.)悦耳地;平地
重点短语 ___________ ___________顺便访问;随便进入 ___________ ___________ 大动肝火;气愤 ___________ an ___________作出努力 ___________…___________把……擦掉 ___________ ___________脱下（衣服）；(飞机等)起飞 ___________ _______ 坚持;固守 _____ _______ _____ _______sth.习惯于 ___________ ___________of one’s ___________特地;格外努力 ___________ ... ___________ at___________ 使(某人)感到宾至如归 ___________ ___________总共;合计 ___________ ___________大量;充足 in___________ ___________既然那样;假使那样的话 be ___________ ___________应该;被期望 ___________ ___________ 毕竟;终归 ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________偶尔地;间或 ___________ ___________ (使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来
重点句型 1.I ________ music _________ has great lyrics我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。 2.It is ______ _______ that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear...遗憾 的是 ，一共只录制了六首曲子被录下来得以传世……。 3.What are people in Korea __________ ____ ______when they meet for the first time 在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么？ 4….I find it _________to remember everything, but I’m gradually ________ ______ to it.……我发现很难记住一切，但我逐渐习惯了它。
语法 1.定语从句（that，who，which等）引导 2.be supposed to do sth.的用法
话题 Music and movies（音乐和电影） Customer（风俗习惯）
★★★★★考点透析★★★★★
考点1. prefer的用法
I prefer music that has great lyrics我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(Unit9p65)
【考点点拨】
prefer sth.更喜欢某事物
prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事
prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A
prefer doing A to doing B和做B比起来，更喜欢做A
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A,也不愿做B
如：I prefer cartoons.=I like cartoons better,我更喜欢动画片。
I prefer to stay at home,我更愿意持在家里。
I prefer swimming to playing football.和球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。
【考点连线】
1.【2023黑龙江省龙东地区】16. —Shall we go swimming this afternoon
—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.
A. stay; going B. stay; go C. to stay; to go
2.【2020 黑龙江省龙东地区】I _______Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you
A. prefer；to B. would rather；than C. like；than
3. 【2022甘肃白银】94. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their own music.
4.【2021湖北随州】45. 当我沮丧或疲惫时, 我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。
When I’m down or tired, I ____________ movies that can cheer me ____________.
考点 suppose的用法
I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我只会听听我买的新光盘。
(1)suppose意为“推断；料想；猜想”，其后常接宾语从句。用法与think, believe等词类似。
I suppose you can talk about American holidays.我想你们可以谈谈美国的假日。
(2)be supposed to do sth.意为“应该；被期望(做)某事”，后面跟动词原形，相当于should。
You are supposed to stand in line when waiting for the bus.等公交车时，你应该排队。
You’re not supposed to smoke in the room. 你不应该在这房子里抽烟。
Friends are not supposed to hurt each other. 朋友不应该互相伤害。
The students aren't supposed to take the books our library.学生不准把这些书拿出图书馆。
注意：表示“想”“认为”“料想”等，当主语为第一人称，后接否定的宾语从句时通常将否定转移到主句上：I don’t suppose you need to worry. 我看你不必着急。
I don’t suppose he will come, will he 我想他不会来了，是吗
【考点连线】
We are supposed _________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
考点 worth的用法
…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但如果你想了解另一种文化，那么这种麻烦是值得的。(Unit10p76)
结构 意义 例句
be worth sth. 值得 I don't think it's worth our work.我觉得这事不值得我们付出劳动。
be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 The film is worth seeing,这部电影值得一看。
be worth+价钱 值多少钱 The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这汽车值二十万美元。
【考点连线】
1.【2022贵州黔东南州】10. There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________.
A. whether, read B. if; to read C. that; reading D. as; being read
2.【2021年十堰市】5. The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth __________.
A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
3.【2021辽宁营口】15. The lecture（讲座）is worth ________. Please tell John ________ late.
A. attend; not be B. to attend; to be
C. attended; to being D. attending; not to be
考点except，beside与but辨析
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一 个例子 是，除了面包，甚至水果，你不应该用手吃任何东西。(Unit10p78)
考点 意义及用法 例句
except 作介词，意为“除……之外（不再有）”，指从整体中排除except所带的人或物，前面常及其他限定词有all, every ,any, no We all succeed except Tom.除汤姆外，我们都成功了。（汤姆没成功） Your compositions are wonderful except Li Hua's.除了李华的作文外，你们的作文都很优秀。
besides 作介词，意为“除……之外（还有）”，相当于的as well as,指在原来基础上加上besides后接的宾语（人或物） We all succeed besides Tom.除汤姆外，我们也都成功了。（汤姆成功了）
but 意为“除……之外”常与nobody, none, nothing, all, everything等词连用，可与except.互换 Everyone knows it but you.除了你之外大家都知道这件事。
【考点连线】
1.【2023江苏常州】2. My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A. including B. since C. except D. till
2.【2022黑龙江龙东地区】6. All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A. except B. besides C. expect
★★★★★语法突破★★★★★
考点 定语从句
关系词 作用 先行词 例句
who 主语 指人 The foreigner who visited our class yesterday is from Canada. 昨天来我们班的外国人来自加拿大。
whom 宾语 指人 The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li. 你刚才跟他说话的人是李先生。
that 主语或宾语 指人或指物 Who is the man that is reading the book over there.在那边读书的那个人是谁？ The noodles that I cooked were delicious.我做的那面条好极了。
which 主语或宾语 用于指代物 The song which was played on the TV is my favorite.电视上播放的那首歌是我的最爱。 I saw the letter which came yesterday.我看到了昨天寄到的信。
【考点连线】
1.【2023辽宁阜新】13. The woman astronaut ________ gave us a lesson on space is Liu Yang.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
2.【2023辽宁省营口市】3. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
3.【2023四川省遂宁】5. Miss Xiang is a great teacher _________always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
4.【2023新疆生产建设兵团】13. Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A. that B. those C. which D. /
5.【2023湖北十堰】9. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
6.【2023黑龙江省牡丹江】14. If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing ________ can’t be achieved.
A. who B. that C. whom
7.【2023湖南省株洲市】5. Today’s China is a country ________ keeps to this national character.
A. what B. who C. that
8.【2023四川达州市】5. —The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.
A. that, reading B. which, to read C. that, to read
9.【2023吉林省】8. The students are reading books ________ are full of the “red spirit” these days.
A. who B. where C. which
10.【2023辽宁省营口市】3. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024中考英语总复习教材同步导学案（教师版）
九年级（全一册）Units9~10
★★★★★考点扫描★★★★★
重点词汇 Australia (n.) 澳大利亚; 澳洲→Australian (adj.) 澳大利亚 /人的 (n.)澳大利亚人 electrical(adj.)电的，用电的→electric(adj.)电动的，发电的→electronic (adj.)电子 (设备 ) 的→electronical(adj.)电子的 intelligent (adj.) 智能的；聪明的→intelligence(n.) 智力；才智 pain(n.) 疼痛→ painful(adj. ) 疼痛的→painfully(adv. ) 痛苦地 relax(v.) 放松; 休息; 宽慰→relaxed (adj.)放松的；自在的→relaxing(adj.)令人放松的; 轻松的→relaxation(n.)放松; 休息; 消遣 sad(adj. )难过，悲哀，悲伤 →sadly(adv.) 难过，悲哀，悲伤 →sadness(n.)难过，悲哀，悲伤 value (v.) 重视; 珍视 (n.) 价值→valuable (adj.) 有价值的，值钱的 worth (adj.)值得;有价值(的) →worthy(adj.) 值得...的， 有价值的 base(n.) 基础，根本，基地→basic (adj.) 基本的; 基础的→basically(adv.)大体上; 基本上; 总的说来 behave (v.) 表现; 举止→behavior(n.) 行为；性能；表现 total(n./adj.) 完全的;全部的→totally(adv.)完全;全部地 wound(n.)伤口→wounded(adj.)受伤的 direct(v.)→director(n.)导演;部门负责人→direction(n.)方向 gradual(adj.)逐步的；渐渐的→gradually(adv.)逐步地;渐渐地 smooth(adj.)光滑的；顺畅的→smoothly(adv.)悦耳地;平地
重点短语 drop by顺便访问;随便进入 get mad 大动肝火;气愤 make an effort 作出努力 clean…off把……擦掉 take off 脱下（衣服）；(飞机等)起飞 stick to 坚持;固守 get used to doing sth.习惯于 go out of one’s way特地;格外努力 make ... feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归 in total 总共;合计 plenty of 大量;充足 in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话 be supposed to 应该;被期望 after all 毕竟;终归 once in a while 偶尔地;间或 cheer up(使)振作起来;(使)高兴起来
重点句型 1.I prefer music that has great lyrics我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。 2.It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear...遗憾 的是 ，一共只录制了六首曲子被录下来得以传世……。 3.What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time 在韩国人们第一次见面时应该做什么？ 4….I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.……我发现很难记住一切，但我逐渐习惯了它。
语法 1.定语从句（that，who，which等）引导 2.be supposed to do sth.的用法
话题 Music and movies（音乐和电影） Customer（风俗习惯）
★★★★★考点透析★★★★★
考点1. prefer的用法
I prefer music that has great lyrics我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。(Unit9p65)
【考点点拨】
prefer sth.更喜欢某事物
prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事
prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A
prefer doing A to doing B和做B比起来，更喜欢做A
prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A,也不愿做B
如：I prefer cartoons.=I like cartoons better,我更喜欢动画片。
I prefer to stay at home,我更愿意持在家里。
I prefer swimming to playing football.和球比起来，我更喜欢游泳。
I prefer to stay at home rather than go to the zoo.我待在家里，也不愿意去动物园。
【考点连线】
1.【2023黑龙江省龙东地区】16. —Shall we go swimming this afternoon
—I would rather ________ at home than ________ swimming.
A. stay; going B. stay; go C. to stay; to go
【答案】B
【解析】考查非谓语。句意：——今天下午我们去游泳好吗？——我宁愿待在家里也不愿意去游泳。would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”，即两空都用动词原形。故选B。
2.【2020 黑龙江省龙东地区】I _______Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you
A. prefer；to B. would rather；than C. like；than
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：与腾讯会议相比我更喜欢钉钉，你呢？ prefer…to…与……相比更喜欢……；would rather…than…宁愿……也不愿……；like…tha(n.)..，缺少better，没有这个短语。 根据句意可知，这里是指与腾讯会议相比我更喜欢钉钉，故选A。
3. 【2022甘肃白银】94. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I ________ ________ that write their own music.
【答案】 ①. prefer ②. singers
【解析】由中英文可知第一空用动词“更喜欢prefer”，本句用一般现在时，主语是“I”，所以prefer用原形；本句包含一个定语从句，由中文可知第二空为定语从句的先行词“歌手”，用可数名词singer，定语从句的动词是“write”，说明singer应为复数。故填prefer；singers。
4.【2021湖北随州】45. 当我沮丧或疲惫时, 我更喜欢看能让我振奋起来的电影。
When I’m down or tired, I ____________ movies that can cheer me ____________.
【答案】 (1). prefer (2). up
【解析】更喜欢：prefer；句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形；cheer sb up“使某人振奋起来”，故填prefer；up。
考点 suppose的用法
I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我只会听听我买的新光盘。
(1)suppose意为“推断；料想；猜想”，其后常接宾语从句。用法与think, believe等词类似。
I suppose you can talk about American holidays.我想你们可以谈谈美国的假日。
(2)be supposed to do sth.意为“应该；被期望(做)某事”，后面跟动词原形，相当于should。
You are supposed to stand in line when waiting for the bus.等公交车时，你应该排队。
You’re not supposed to smoke in the room. 你不应该在这房子里抽烟。
Friends are not supposed to hurt each other. 朋友不应该互相伤害。
The students aren't supposed to take the books our library.学生不准把这些书拿出图书馆。
注意：表示“想”“认为”“料想”等，当主语为第一人称，后接否定的宾语从句时通常将否定转移到主句上：I don’t suppose you need to worry. 我看你不必着急。
I don’t suppose he will come, will he 我想他不会来了，是吗
【考点连线】
We are supposed _________ some housework with our parents when we have free time.
A. to share B. sharing C. shared D. share
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们有空的时候应该和父母一起分担家务。A为动词不定式；B为动名词；C为过去式；D为动词原形。本题考查be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事。be supposed to... 其中to是动词不定式符号，不是介词，其后要跟动词原形。当be supposed to... 的主语是＂人＂ 时，意为＂应该……＂；＂被期望……＂，它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于情态动词should。因此本题应该选择动词不定式。所以选A。
考点 worth的用法
…but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但如果你想了解另一种文化，那么这种麻烦是值得的。(Unit10p76)
结构 意义 例句
be worth sth. 值得 I don't think it's worth our work.我觉得这事不值得我们付出劳动。
be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 The film is worth seeing,这部电影值得一看。
be worth+价钱 值多少钱 The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.这汽车值二十万美元。
【考点连线】
1.【2022贵州黔东南州】10. There is no doubt _________ Harry Potter is worth _________.
A. whether, read B. if; to read C. that; reading D. as; being read
【答案】C
【解析】考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。句意：毫无疑问，《哈利波特》值得一读。doubt用在否定句中，引导词用that，there is no doubt that“毫无疑问……”，固定句型；be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，故选C。
2.【2021年十堰市】5. The film Hi, Mom（《你好, 李焕英》）is moving, and I think it is well worth __________.
A. see B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：电影《你好，李焕英》很感人，我觉得很值得一看。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”，空处应用动名词作宾语，故选C。
3.【2021辽宁营口】15. The lecture（讲座）is worth ________. Please tell John ________ late.
A. attend; not be B. to attend; to be
C. attended; to being D. attending; not to be
【答案】D
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个讲座值得参加。请告诉约翰不要迟到。固定搭配：be worth doing sth.，表示“值得做某事”，第一空应用动名词形式attending，表示“参加”，在句中作宾语；固定搭配：tell sb. (not) to do sth.，表示“告诉某人(不）要做某事”，根据“The lecture is worth...”可知，此处指告诉约翰不要迟到，第二空应为not to be。故选D。
考点except，beside与but辨析
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一 个例子 是，除了面包，甚至水果，你不应该用手吃任何东西。(Unit10p78)
考点 意义及用法 例句
except 作介词，意为“除……之外（不再有）”，指从整体中排除except所带的人或物，前面常及其他限定词有all, every ,any, no We all succeed except Tom.除汤姆外，我们都成功了。（汤姆没成功） Your compositions are wonderful except Li Hua's.除了李华的作文外，你们的作文都很优秀。
besides 作介词，意为“除……之外（还有）”，相当于的as well as,指在原来基础上加上besides后接的宾语（人或物） We all succeed besides Tom.除汤姆外，我们也都成功了。（汤姆成功了）
but 意为“除……之外”常与nobody, none, nothing, all, everything等词连用，可与except.互换 Everyone knows it but you.除了你之外大家都知道这件事。
【考点连线】
1【2023江苏常州】2. My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year ________ last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou.
A. including B. since C. except D. till
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：除了去年，我父亲每年春节都回南京过年，因为他在常州工作很忙。including包括；since自……以后；except除了；till直到。根据“My father goes back to Nanjing for the Spring Festival every year … last year because he was busy with his work in Changzhou”可知，每年春节都回南京过年，除了去年，故选C。
2.【2022黑龙江龙东地区】6. All the students have gone to the science museum ________ Tom. Because he is ill.
A. except B. besides C. expect
【答案】A
【解析】句意：除了汤姆，所有的学生都去了科学博物馆。 因为他病了。
考查词义辨析。except除了（不包括）；besides除了（包括）；expect期待。根据“Because he is ill.”可知，汤姆病了，所以除了他，都来了，汤姆不包括在内。故选A。
★★★★★语法突破★★★★★
考点 定语从句
关系词 作用 先行词 例句
who 主语 指人 The foreigner who visited our class yesterday is from Canada. 昨天来我们班的外国人来自加拿大。
whom 宾语 指人 The person to whom you just talked is Mr Li. 你刚才跟他说话的人是李先生。
that 主语或宾语 指人或指物 Who is the man that is reading the book over there.在那边读书的那个人是谁？ The noodles that I cooked were delicious.我做的那面条好极了。
which 主语或宾语 用于指代物 The song which was played on the TV is my favorite.电视上播放的那首歌是我的最爱。 I saw the letter which came yesterday.我看到了昨天寄到的信。
【考点连线】
1.【2023辽宁阜新】13. The woman astronaut ________ gave us a lesson on space is Liu Yang.
A. which B. whose C. who D. whom
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：给我们在太空上上了一课的女宇航员叫刘洋。先行词是The woman astronaut，是人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。
2.【2023辽宁省营口市】3. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：去年竣工的航天广场已成为一个新的旅游景点。分析句子可知，“...was completed last year”是作定语修饰The Aerospace Square，所以是定语从句，先行词是物，空处在句中作主语，所以用关系词which引导。故选A。
3.【2023四川省遂宁】5. Miss Xiang is a great teacher _________always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A. which B. who C. what D. whom
【答案】B
【解析】考查who引导的限制性定语从句。句意：向老师是一位优秀的老师，她总是使她的课生动有趣。which（……的）那个；who谁；what什么；whom谁，who的宾格。分析句子结构，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为a great teacher，因此空白处应填入指人的关系代词，在定语从句中作主语指人应用who来引导定语从句。故选B。
4.【2023新疆生产建设兵团】13. Lots of Chinese young people ___________ were born after 1995 use door-to-door cooking to save time.
A. that B. those C. which D. /
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意：为了节省时间，很多95后的中国年轻人都采用上门做饭的方式。that引导定语从句时，先行词是人/物，在句中作主语或宾语；those那些，指示代词；which引导定语从句时，先行词是物，在句中作主语或宾语；/不填。空后“...were born after 1995”在句中作定语修饰名词，先行词Chinese young people，指人，且空处在句中作主语，所以用who引导，故选A。
5.【2023湖北十堰】9. I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me in my life.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
【答案】D
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我将记住在我的生活中帮助和支持我的重要的人。which哪一个；whose谁的；whom谁；who谁。分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词people是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选D。
6.【2023黑龙江省牡丹江】14. If we study hard with big dreams, there is nothing ________ can’t be achieved.
A. who B. that C. whom
【答案】B
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：如果我们怀着远大梦想努力学习，没有什么是不能实现的。此处是定语从句，先行词是nothing，引导词在从句中作主语，只能用that引导。故选B。
7.【2023湖南省株洲市】5. Today’s China is a country ________ keeps to this national character.
A. what B. who C. that
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：今天的中国是一个保持这种民族性的国家。此处是定语从句，先行词是“a country”，指物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。
8.【2023四川达州市】5. —The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books ________ I have ever read.
—Yeah, the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to ________ it again.
A. that, reading B. which, to read C. that, to read
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句和非谓语动词。句意：——《人世间》是我读过的最感人的书之一。——是的，这本书很棒，我期待着再读一遍。第一处是定语从句，有最高级修饰先行词，只能用that，排除B；look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”。故选A。
9.【2023吉林省】8. The students are reading books ________ are full of the “red spirit” these days.
A. who B. where C. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这些天，学生们正在读充满“红色精神”的书。
谁；where哪儿；which哪个。本句含定语从句，先行词books指物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。
10.【2023辽宁省营口市】3. The Aerospace Square ________ was completed last year has become a new tourist attraction.
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：去年竣工的航天广场已成为一个新的旅游景点。分析句子可知，“...was completed last year”是作定语修饰The Aerospace Square，所以是定语从句，先行词是物，空处在句中作主语，所以用关系词which引导。故选A。
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