中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024中考英语总复习教材同步导学案（教师版）
八年级下Units 5~6
★★★★★考点扫描★★★★★
重点词汇 1.heavy (adj.)重的;多的→ heavily ad(v.)大量地 2.sudden (adj.)突然的→suddenly (adv.)突然忽然 3.recent (adj.)最近的→recently (adv.)最近 4.sleep (v.)睡觉→asleep (adj.)睡着的 5.ice (n.)冰→ icy (adj.)冰冷的;覆盖着冰的 6.weak(adj.) 虚弱的；软弱的→weakness(n.)软弱；弱点 7.shock(v.)使震惊→ shocking (adj.)令人震惊的→shocked (adj.)感到震惊的 8.silence (n.)沉默→ silent (adj.)沉默的 9.gold (adj./n.) 金色;金币;金饰品；金色的;→golden(adj.)金色的；黄金般的 10.rise v. 升起；提高→rose(过去式) → rising(现在分词) →risen(过去分词) 11.fall(v./(n.)摔倒；掉下；秋天→fell(过去式)fallen→(过去分词) →fallen (adj.)倒下的；落下的 12.shine v. 发光；照耀→shone(过去式/过去分词) 13.hide v. 隐藏；隐蔽 →hid(过去式) →hidden(过去分词) plete(v.)完成；结束→completely (ad(v.)完全地;彻底地 15.brave (adj.)勇敢的;无畏的→bravely(adv.) 勇敢地 →bravery (n.)勇敢； 大胆 16.west (n.)西方→ western ((adj.))西方的 17.marry(v.)结婚 →married(adj.)已婚的→marriage(n.)婚姻
重点短语 go off(周钟)发出响声 fall asleep入睡，睡着 die down逐渐消失 in mess乱七八糟 break apart分裂;解体 make one's way前往;费力地前进 take down拆除 point out指出 have meaning to ..对……有意义 work on从事 instead of代替反而 turn... into…把……变成…… once upon time从前 fall in love with爱上;喜欢上 be made of由……制成
重点句型结构 1.When you called, I was taking a shower.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。 2.With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有灯光，感觉就像午夜一样。 3.But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains 但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢 5.As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。 6.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop smiling when they got married.这对新婚夫妇如此开心，以至于他们结婚时都情不自禁地笑了。
语法 1.过去进行时 2.连词when与while的用法
话题 1.Unforgettable events(难玩的事情) 2.Legends and stories（传说和故事）
★★★★★考点透析★★★★★
考点1辨析when与while
When you called, I was taking a shower.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。（Unit p34）
when和while均为引导时间状语从句的连词，意为“当……的时候”，但是用法有一定的区别，具体如下：
考点 用法
when 既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一时间段；其引导的从句中谓语动词表示的动作既可以是非延续性的，又可以是延续性的；可与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，也可在其后发生。
while 指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或存在。即指一段时间时，when可用while来代替；指某一瞬间时，when不能用while来代替。while从句多用于进行时态。
【考点连线】
1.【2022四川省自贡】7. —Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.
A. although B. when C. unless
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——学会爱就像学会走路一样。——是的，当我们勇敢地走出来，我们会发现它很容易。 although尽管；when当……时；unless除非。根据“we step out bravely, we can find it easy”可知，当勇敢地走出来时，会发现它很容易，故选B。
2.【2022江苏扬州】3. ________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A. Though B. Till C. When D. Unless
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：当宇航员进行太空行走时，他们会穿着宇航服来保护自己的安全。Though虽然；Till直到；When当……时候；Unless除非。根据“astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe”可知当宇航员太空行走时，他们会穿宇航服，用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。
3.【2020河北省】10.Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.
A. when B. if C. and D. till
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词。句意：汤姆正要关上窗户，这时他的注意力被一只鸟抓住了。A当……时候；B如果、是否；C和；D直到。be about to do whe(n.)..正要做某事正在这个时候某发生了，固定搭配。故选A。
4. 【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. after B. before C. while D. until
【答案】C
【解析】考查从属连词。句意：当比尔讲故事时，露西像女王一样昂起头来。after在……之后；before在……在前；while当……时候；until直到。根据句意指“当比尔讲故事时”，所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
5.【2020湖北省宜昌】2.—What do you feel ____________ you are looking through the old pictures
—How time flies!
A. because B. though C. while D. unless
【答案】C
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：——你翻看这些旧照片时有什么感觉？——时间过得真快啊！because因为；though尽管；while当……时候；unless除非。根据答句“How time flies!”感慨时间过得快，可推出是问看旧照片时的感觉，用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
6.【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. after B. before C. while D. until
【答案】C
【解析】考查从属连词。句意：当比尔讲故事时，露西像女王一样昂起头来。after在……之后；before在……在前；while当……时候；until直到。根据句意指“当比尔讲故事时”，所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。
考点2 pick up的用法
I called at seven and you didn't pick up.我七点给你打了电话但是你没有接。
【重点讲解】
pick up(= pick up the phone)在此处意为“接电话”。 pick up还有以下含义:
拾起;抱起。如:
The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。
(开车)接人;搭载。如:
I' ll pick you up at your home tomorrow.明天我会开车到你家接你。
【注意】 pick up为“动词+副词”型短语,若代词作其宾语,代词要放在pick和up中间;名词作其宾语既可以放在它们中间,也可以放在它们之后。
【考点连线】
【2023天津】48. 海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来。
Helen ________ ________ a magazine and began to read.
【答案】 ①. picked ②. up
【解析】pick up“拿起”，动词短语，根据“and began…”可知，时态为一般过去时，pick需变为过去式。故填picked；up。
考点3 instead of与instead区别
But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains 但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢
【重点讲解】
instead of为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。 instead作副词,是“代替;顶替”的意思。如:
We will skate instead of playing football我们打算去滑冰,不是踢足球。
Mr. Wang is ill, and I will take his class instead王先生生病了,我将顶替他上课。
【考点连线】
1.【2023江苏扬州】9. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of C. according to D. because of
【答案】B
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：我们需要告诉人们做好一件小事就可以，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。as well as和，也；instead of而不是；according to根据；because of由于。根据“do one small thing well … 100 things poorly”可知，要好好地做一件事，而不是糟糕地完成100件事。故选B。
1.【2020 广州市】57.凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。
Instead of__________ ___________ ___________, Kate decided to work in the community.
【答案】(1). going/taking (2). on/ a (3). holiday/ vacation【解析】“Instead of”表示“而不是”，后面用动名词，表示“去度假”用动名词going on holiday或者taking a holiday或者taking a vacation。故答案为going/taking on/ a holiday/ vacation。
2.【2020 枣庄市】44.他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
______________ ______________being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased.
【答案】(1). Instead (2). of【解析】根据句子结构可知，逗号后是完整的句子，这里应该是一个短语；结合句意和空后的being annoyed是动名词形式，这里考查短语instead of，意为“代替……，而不是”，后跟名词或动名词形式。故答案为Instead of。
考点4 As soon as的用法
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。
as soon as表示“一旦; 立刻; 一……就……”; 引导时间状语从句 ①主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来；若主句不是一般将来时，那么从句的时态就要根据上下文来定；②主句用一般过去时时，从句中用一般过去时或过去完成时。
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.只要他一回来，我就会告诉他这个消息。
He took out the English book as soon as he sat down.他一坐下就拿出了英语书。
【考点连线】
1.【2022湖南岳阳】4. I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.
A. no longer B. as soon as C. so that
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意：我一看完《小妇人》，我就把它还到图书馆。no longer不再；as soon as一……就……；so that以便。根据“I will return”及“I finish reading”可知是时间状语从句，句子表达“一看完就归还”，用“as soon as”引导从句。故选B。
2.【2021年云南省】27. ________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Although
【答案】A
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：他一听到小女孩在外面喊救命，就冲出了房间。As soon as一……就；Unless除非；If如果；Although虽然。根据“…he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.”可知，此处表示“一……就”，用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选A。
3.【2021年重庆市（B卷）】9. We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A. before B. although C. until D. as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我们昨天很幸运。我们一上车，公共汽车就开走了。before在……之前；although虽然；until直到……；as soon as一……就；由“We were lucky yesterday.”可知，幸运是因为一上车，车就开走了，应用as soon as引导时间状语从句，故选D。
4.【2023辽宁丹东】83. 琳达一见到她奶奶就会给我们打电话。
Linda will call us ________.
【答案】as soon as she sees her grandmother/the minute she sees her grandmother/once she sees her grandmother
【解析】as soon as/the minute/once“一……就……”，都可引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；she“她”；see“看见”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；her grandmother“奶奶”。故填as soon as she sees her grandmother/the minute she sees her grandmother/once she sees her grandmother。
考点5 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不尽力去做,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。
remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事” My parents often remind me to study hard.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
remind sb. of sth./sb. 意为“使某人想起某物某人” These photos reminded me of my school life.这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。
remind sb.+ that从句 意为“提醒某人……” These signs remind the drivers that they must drive carefully.这些标志提醒司机必须小心驾驶。
【考点连线】
【2022四川达州】74. 电影中的这个人物形象常常使他想起他的爷爷。
The character in the movie often ________ him ________ his grandfather.
【答案】 ①. reminds ②. of
【解析】表达“使人想起……”用短语“remind sb. of…”。句子是一般现在时，主语“The character”是单数概念。动词用三单形式“reminds”。故填reminds；of。
【2020河北省】6.Mary, I ________John of his promise to help you.
A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。句意：玛丽，我提醒约翰他答应过帮助你。told告诉，常用tell sb to do；remind 提醒，用法为remind sb of sth或remind sb to do；warned 警告，提醒；也有warn sb of sth的用法，但它侧重"警告"的意思；advised建议，用法：advise sb to do；结合句意可知，此空应填reminded，故选B。
考点6 noise, sound 与 voice的辨析
Then they hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house.然后他们听到从屋内传来一个老妇人 的声音。
考点 意义 例句
voice 指人讲话或唱歌的声音，通常用作可数名词。 The child cried at the top of his voice. 那个孩子高声哭叫。
sound 指一般情况下，凡能听到的声音。 Sound travels slower than light. 声音比光传播得慢。
noise 指大声的、令人不愉快的声音，尤其指噪音，可用作可数或不可数名词。 I heard a noise outside. 我听见外面有喧闹声。
【2023辽宁丹东】90. 不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
________________
【答案】Don’t make loud noise in public places.
【解析】make loud noise“大声喧哗”，祈使句的否定形式用don’t+动词原形；in public places“在公共场所”，故填Don’t make loud noise in public places.
★★★★★语法突破★★★★★
过去进行时
构成 用法 例句
was were十动词的现在分词 表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作 I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night.昨天晚上八点我正在看电视。
when和while引导的时间状语从句中 John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.当玛丽在买饮料时，约翰正在拍照。
【考点连线】
1.【2023江苏扬州】10. While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A. is laughing at B. laughed at C. laughs at D. was laughing at
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态和被动语态。句意：当每个人都在笑漫画页时，我拿起一本，想看看是什么这么好笑。laugh at“嘲笑”，本文是while引导的时间状语从句，强调从句动作正在进行时主句动作发生，结合“I picked up a copy”可知，从句时态用过去进行时（was/were doing），故选D。
2.【2023天津】9. While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：当我们正在唱一首英文歌时，一些来访者来到我们班。根据“While”以及“some visitors came to our class”可知此句是含有while的过去进行时：was/were doing，故选C。
3.【2023辽宁省营口市】8. Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A. was watching B. will watch C. watched D. has watched
【答案】A
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：上周六晚上8点到9点，蒂姆和家人一起看中央电视台的《感动中国》。根据“from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening”可知，强调过去的时间点，动作正在发生，用过去进行时。故选A。
4.【2023江苏镇江】14. —Peter, what were you doing at this time last night
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A. play B. was playing C. am playing D. played
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——彼得，你昨晚这个时候在做什么？——我在和我的祖父下棋。根据“at this time last night”可知，此处指过去的某一时刻正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选B。
5.【2023辽宁本溪辽阳葫芦岛】13. The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A. talked about B. talk about
C. were talking about D. will talk about
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：当老师进来时，男孩们正在谈论那场激动人心的足球比赛。根据“when the teacher came in.”可知此处是含有when的过去进行时，主句用过去进行时，从句用一般过去式，故选C。
6.【2023辽宁抚顺】9. At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A. waits B. waited C. was waiting D. is waiting
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：昨天下午4点，我爸爸在校门外等我。根据“At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon”可知，强调过去的时间点正在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故选C。
7. 【2023内蒙古呼和浩特】11. —I haven’t finished my dinner yet.
—Hurry up! Our friends ________ for us at the gate.
A. wait B. have waited C. are waiting D. will wait
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：——我还没吃完饭呢。——快点！我们的朋友在门口等我们。
根据“Hurry up!”可知催促对方快点，因为朋友正在等候，应用现在进行时，故选C。
8.【2023湖南省株洲市】7. When my friend called me yesterday, I ________ my mom in the kitchen.
A. helped B. is helping C. was helping
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：当我的朋友昨天给我打电话的时候，我正在厨房帮我妈妈。根据“When my friend called me yesterday”可知在描述昨天朋友给我打电话时，我在做的事情，主句应用过去进行时，故选C。
9.【2023黑龙江省龙东地区】10. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online.
A. was studying B. studied C. am studying
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意：很抱歉我没有接你的电话，因为我在网上学习。根据语境可知，空处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was/were doing；主语“I”是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was；study的现在分词是studying。故选A。
10.【2023四川乐山】10. —Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I ________ my mother prepare the dinner then.
A. helped B. am helping C. was helping
【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意：——玲玲，昨晚7点时你在做什么呢？——我当时正在帮妈妈准备晚餐。根据“at 7:00 yesterday evening”可知，指过去某个时刻正在发生的事情，句子应用过去进行时，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。故选C。
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2024中考英语总复习教材同步导学案八年级下（学生版）
八年级下Units 5~6
★★★★★考点扫描★★★★★
重点词汇 1.heavy (adj.)重的;多的→ _________ ad(v.)大量地 2.sudden (adj.)突然的→_________ (adv.)突然忽然 3.recent (adj.)最近的→_________ (adv.)最近 4.sleep (v.)睡觉→_________ (adj.)睡着的 5.ice (n.)冰→ _________ (adj.)冰冷的;覆盖着冰的 6.weak(adj.) 虚弱的；软弱的→_________ (n.)软弱；弱点 7.shock(v.)使震惊→ _________ (adj.)令人震惊的→_________ (adj.)感到震惊的 8.silence (n.)沉默→_________ (adj.)沉默的 9.gold (adj./n.) 金色;金币;金饰品；金色的;→_________ (adj.)金色的；黄金般的 10.rise v. 升起；提高→_________(过去式) → _________ (现在分词) →_________ (过去分词) 11.fall(v./(n.)摔倒；掉下；秋天→_________ (过去式) → _________ (过去分词) →_________ (adj.)倒下的；落下的 12.shine v. 发光；照耀→_________ (过去式/过去分词) 13.hide v. 隐藏；隐蔽 →_________ (过去式) →_________ (过去分词) plete(v.)完成；结束→_________ (ad(v.)完全地;彻底地 15.brave (adj.)勇敢的;无畏的→_________ (adv.) 勇敢地 →_________ (n.)勇敢； 大胆 16.west (n.)西方→ _________ (adj.)西方的 17.marry(v.)结婚 →_________ (adj.)已婚的→_________ (n.)婚姻
重点短语 _________ _________ (周钟)发出响声 _________ _________入睡，睡着 _________ _________逐渐消失 _________ _________乱七八糟 _________ _________分裂;解体 _________ one's _________前往;费力地前进 _________ _________拆除 _________ _________指出 have _________ _________..对……有意义 _________ _________从事 _________ _________代替反而 _________... _________…把……变成…… _________ _________time从前 _________ _________ _________ _________爱上;喜欢上 be _________ _________由……制成
重点句型结构 1.When you called, I______ __________ a shower.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。 2_______ ________ _________ outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有灯光，感觉就像午夜一样。 3.But what could Yu Gong do ____________ ________moving the mountains 但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢 5._____ _________ _______ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。 6.The new couple were _______ happy ________they ________ ________ smiling when they _______ __________.这对新婚夫妇如此开心，以至于他们结婚时都情不自禁地笑了。
语法 1.过去进行时 2.连词when与while的用法
话题 1.Unforgettable events(难玩的事情) 2.Legends and stories（传说和故事）
★★★★★考点透析★★★★★
考点1辨析when与while
When you called, I was taking a shower.你打电话时，我正在洗澡。（Unit p34）
when和while均为引导时间状语从句的连词，意为“当……的时候”，但是用法有一定的区别，具体如下：
考点 用法
when 既可以指某一时间点，也可以指某一时间段；其引导的从句中谓语动词表示的动作既可以是非延续性的，又可以是延续性的；可与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，也可在其后发生。
while 指一段时间，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或存在。即指一段时间时，when可用while来代替；指某一瞬间时，when不能用while来代替。while从句多用于进行时态。
【考点连线】
1.【2022四川省自贡】7. —Learning to love is like learning to walk.
—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we can find it easy.
A. although B. when C. unless
2.【2022江苏扬州】3. ________ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep themselves safe.
A. Though B. Till C. When D. Unless
3.【2020河北省】10.Tom was about to close the window ______ his attention was caught by a bird.
A. when B. if C. and D. till
4. 【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. after B. before C. while D. until
5.【2020湖北省宜昌】2.—What do you feel ____________ you are looking through the old pictures
—How time flies!
A. because B. though C. while D. unless
6.【2020江苏扬州】7.Lucy held her head up like a queen________ Bill was telling his tale.
A. after B. before C. while D. until
考点2 pick up的用法
I called at seven and you didn't pick up.我七点给你打了电话但是你没有接。
【重点讲解】
pick up(= pick up the phone)在此处意为“接电话”。 pick up还有以下含义:
拾起;抱起。如:
The children picked up many sea shells at the seashore.孩子们在海边捡到许多贝壳。
(开车)接人;搭载。如:
I' ll pick you up at your home tomorrow.明天我会开车到你家接你。
【注意】 pick up为“动词+副词”型短语,若代词作其宾语,代词要放在pick和up中间;名词作其宾语既可以放在它们中间,也可以放在它们之后。
【考点连线】
【2023天津】48. 海伦拿起一本杂志，开始看起来。
Helen ________ ________ a magazine and began to read.
考点3 instead of与instead区别
But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains 但是愚公除了移山还能做什么呢
【重点讲解】
instead of为介词短语,它后面可跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。 instead作副词,是“代替;顶替”的意思。如:
We will skate instead of playing football我们打算去滑冰,不是踢足球。
Mr. Wang is ill, and I will take his class instead王先生生病了,我将顶替他上课。
【考点连线】
1.【2023江苏扬州】9. We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of C. according to D. because of
2.【2020 广州市】57.凯特决定去社区工作，而不去度假。
Instead of__________ ___________ ___________, Kate decided to work in the community.
3.【2020 枣庄市】44.他没有生气，反而看起来挺高兴。
______________ ______________being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased.
考点4 As soon as的用法
As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.那人话一说完，愚公就说，他死后，家人可以继续移山了。
as soon as表示“一旦; 立刻; 一……就……”; 引导时间状语从句 ①主句为一般将来时，从句常用一般现在时表将来；若主句不是一般将来时，那么从句的时态就要根据上下文来定；②主句用一般过去时时，从句中用一般过去时或过去完成时。
I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.只要他一回来，我就会告诉他这个消息。
He took out the English book as soon as he sat down.他一坐下就拿出了英语书。
【考点连线】
1.【2022湖南岳阳】4. I will return it to the library _______ I finish reading Little Women.
A. no longer B. as soon as C. so that
2.【2021年云南省】27. ________ he heard the little girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.
A. As soon as B. Unless C. If D. Although
3.【2021年重庆市（B卷）】9. We were lucky yesterday. The bus left ________ we got on it.
A. before B. although C. until D. as soon as
4.【2023辽宁丹东】83. 琳达一见到她奶奶就会给我们打电话。
Linda will call us ________.
考点5 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们,如果你不尽力去做,你绝不会知道什么是可能的。
remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事” My parents often remind me to study hard.我父母经常提醒我要努力学习。
remind sb. of sth./sb. 意为“使某人想起某物某人” These photos reminded me of my school life.这些照片使我想起了我的学校生活。
remind sb.+ that从句 意为“提醒某人……” These signs remind the drivers that they must drive carefully.这些标志提醒司机必须小心驾驶。
【考点连线】
【2022四川达州】74. 电影中的这个人物形象常常使他想起他的爷爷。
The character in the movie often ________ him ________ his grandfather.
【2020河北省】6.Mary, I ________John of his promise to help you.
A. told B. reminded C. warned D. advised
考点6 noise, sound 与 voice的辨析
Then they hear an old woman’s voice from inside the house.然后他们听到从屋内传来一个老妇人 的声音。
考点 意义 例句
voice 指人讲话或唱歌的声音，通常用作可数名词。 The child cried at the top of his voice. 那个孩子高声哭叫。
sound 指一般情况下，凡能听到的声音。 Sound travels slower than light. 声音比光传播得慢。
noise 指大声的、令人不愉快的声音，尤其指噪音，可用作可数或不可数名词。 I heard a noise outside. 我听见外面有喧闹声。
【2023辽宁丹东】90. 不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
________________
★★★★★语法突破★★★★★
过去进行时
构成 用法 例句
was were十动词的现在分词 表示过去某个时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作 I was watching TV at eight o'clock last night.昨天晚上八点我正在看电视。
when和while引导的时间状语从句中 John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.当玛丽在买饮料时，约翰正在拍照。
【考点连线】
1.【2023江苏扬州】10. While everyone ________ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.
A. is laughing at B. laughed at C. laughs at D. was laughing at2.【2023天津】9. While we ________ an English song, some visitors came to our class.
A. sing B. will sing C. were singing D. are singing
3.【2023辽宁省营口市】8. Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.
A. was watching B. will watch C. watched D. has watched
4.【2023江苏镇江】14. —Peter, what were you doing at this time last night
—I ________ chess with my grandfather.
A. play B. was playing C. am playing D. played
5.【2023辽宁本溪辽阳葫芦岛】13. The boys ________ the exciting soccer game when the teacher came in.
A. talked about B. talk about
C. were talking about D. will talk about
6.【2023辽宁抚顺】9. At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate.
A. waits B. waited C. was waiting D. is waiting
7. 【2023内蒙古呼和浩特】11. —I haven’t finished my dinner yet.
—Hurry up! Our friends ________ for us at the gate.
A. wait B. have waited C. are waiting D. will wait
8.【2023湖南省株洲市】7. When my friend called me yesterday, I ________ my mom in the kitchen.
A. helped B. is helping C. was helping
9.【2023黑龙江省龙东地区】10. I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online.
A. was studying B. studied C. am studying
10.【2023四川乐山】10. —Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I ________ my mother prepare the dinner then.
A. helped B. am helping C. was helping
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