林芝市第二高级中学2023—2024学年第一学期
高一年级期中考试英语试卷
考试总分：100分 考试时间：120分钟
第I卷 选择题
第一部分 听力 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why should the man hurry
A. The store will close soon.
B. He has to get to work on time.
C. There are few T-shirts still on sale.
2. When was the man supposed to arrive at Paul’s house last night
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At their home. B. At a restaurant. C. In a grocery store.
4. What will the man do after he makes a phone call
A. Prepare dinner. B. Get ready for bed. C. Clean the bedroom.
5. What does the woman offer to the man
A. Fruit juice. B. Milk. C. Water.
第二节：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do the speakers plan to do together tomorrow morning
A. Eat breakfast.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Visit the woman’s grandmother.
7. When does the man have a meeting
A. On Thursday morning. B. On Friday morning. C. On Saturday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the woman talking to
A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. A bank clerk.
9. Why does the woman feel grown-up
A. She will have a credit card.
B. She’s paying her own bills.
C. She has a full-time job.
10. How does the woman probably feel in the end
A. Very excited. B. Really bored. C. A little upset.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
12. What does the man think of the woman’s idea
A. It’s smart.
B. It’ll make them stressed out.
C. It’s against their traditions.
13. Where do the speakers come from
A. China. B. Britain. C. America.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why doesn’t the woman want to drive
A. The car isn’t hers.
B. The city is too confusing.
C. She’s afraid of driving on the left.
15. Where is the woman from
A. Britain. B. France. C. America.
16. How did the woman mainly get around during college
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
17. What does the man say about Oxford
A. There is little traffic.
B. It’s nice to walk there.
C. It has a very good university.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the announcement mainly about
A. How to express oneself.
B. How to become a fashion designer.
C. How to dress and have hairstyles at school.
19. What kind of shoes does the speaker think are suitable
A. Shoes costing less than $100.
B. Any designer shoes.
C. Colorful shoes.
20. What does the speaker remind the students to do at the end
A. Study hard during summer vacation.
B. Finish their homework after school hours.
C. Focus on their studies during the school year.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节,满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
In the adviser’s room
Amy：Good morning, Ms. Li.
Ms. Li：Morning, Amy. How are you doing
Amy：Very well, thank you. Ms. Li, I want to be a teacher in the future, so what courses do you think I should choose
Ms. Li：Oh, interesting! Well, first of all, I think a language course like Chinese would be helpful to you. And there are some other courses...
1. What does Amy want to be in the future
A. An engineer B. A designer. C. A teacher. D. doctor
2. What course will Amy probably choose
A. English B. IT. C. Art. D. Chinese
【答案】1. C 2. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Amy的理想以及为实现理想选择什么课程的建议。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Ms. Li, I want to be a teacher in the future”(李先生，我将来想成为一名老师)可知，Amy未来想成为一名老师。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Well, first of all, I think a language course like Chinese would be helpful to you.”(嗯，首先，我认为像汉语这样的语言课程会对你有帮助。)可知，Amy很可能会选择汉语课。故选D项。
B
Conversation 1
Teacher: Shh! Listen carefully!
Teacher: Did you hear that No How about this
Teacher: If you couldn’t hear the first one, it means you’re not a dog! [Laugh.] Dogs can hear very high frequency sounds, but people can’t. And if you could hear the second one, you’re younger than 25.
Student: Wow! Why is that
Teacher: Our ears change when we get older. Children and young people can hear the second one, but most people older than 25 can’t.
Conversation 2
Teacher: Today’s topic is “Should teenagers date ” Team A, please begin.
Team A: We say no, they shouldn’t. One reason is that teenagers are too young. They should think about schoolwork and spend more time studying
Team B: We don’t agree with Team A. Our answer is Yes. Teenagers can date if they want. It is quite natural for a teenager at that age to feel he or she likes somebody. We think it’s possible for teenagers to date and study at the same time.
Teacher: Team A
3. What are they learning about in Conversation 1
A. Dogs B. Sounds. C. Hearing. D. People
4. What are the students discussing in Conversation 2
A. schoolwork B. dating C. teenager D. relationships
5. Where did these two conversations happen
A. Nature Club and Ballet Club. B. Ballet Club and Nature Club.
C. Science Club and Debate Club. D. Debate Club and Science Club.
【答案】3. C 4. B 5. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章记录了两段分别关于听觉和青少年是否应该约会的对话。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Conversation 1中老师的话“If you couldn’t hear the first one, it means you’re not a dog! [Laugh.] Dogs can hear very high frequency sounds, but people can’t. And if you could hear the second one, you’re younger than 25.(如果你听不到第一个，那就说明你不是狗![笑] 狗能听到高频的声音，但人不能。如果你能听到第二个，说明你还不到25岁。)”和“Our ears change when we get older. Children and young people can hear the second one, but most people older than 25 can’t.(我们的耳朵随着年龄的增长而变化。儿童和年轻人可以听到第二种声音，但大多数25岁以上的人听不到)”可知，第一段对话中他们在学习关于听觉的知识。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据Conversation 2中老师的话“Today’s topic is “Should teenagers date ”(今天的话题是“青少年应该约会吗？”)”可知，第二段对话中学生在讨论青少年约会的问题。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据Conversation 1中的最后一句“Our ears change when we get older. Children and young people can hear the second one, but most people older than 25 can’t.(我们的耳朵随着年龄的增长而变化。儿童和年轻人可以听到第二种声音，但大多数25岁以上的人听不到)”可推知，第一段对话与科学相关，可能发生在科学俱乐部。根据Conversation 2部分中A组的话“We say no, they shouldn’t. One reason is that teenagers are too young. They should think about schoolwork and spend more time studying.(我们不赞同，他们不应该。其中一个原因是青少年还太小。他们应该多想想功课，多花点时间学习)”和B组的话“We don’t agree with Team A. Our answer is Yes.(我们不同意A组的观点。我们的答案是：可以)”可知，第二段对话是一场辩论，所以可能发生在辩论俱乐部。故选C。
C
Julie: Hi, Adam! Are you going to join a club
Adam: Hi, Julie! I’d like to, but I’m not sure which one.
Julie: I think I will join the Ballet Club. It’s always been my dream to be a dancer, and ballet has such beautiful movements.
Adam:Oh, wow, dancing’s not for me ---I’ve got two left feet! Mr Brown told me about the Nature Club. They watch biology lectures and grow plants in a greenhouse. I like animals, but I’m not so interested in plants.
Julie: Did you hear about the Cartoon Club
Adam:Yes, I love cartoons! But what do they do in the club Watch cartoons
Julie: No, they write stories and draw cartoons.
Adam: Oh, no. I’m not good at drawing. Besides, I’d like to do something outdoors.
Julie: Max is in the Volunteer Club. He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors. Why not talk to him
6. Adam says that he dislikes ________ but he is interested in _________.
A. stories, cartoons B. animals, plants
C. Plants, animals D. cartoons, stories
7. Which club do you think is suitable for Adam
A. Nature Club B. volunteer Club
C Cartoon Club D. Ballet Club
8. What does Adam mean saying “I’ve got two left feet”
A. He is inflexible. B. He has no right foot.
C. He is good at dancing. D. He has two left feet.
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇对话。对话内容为两人在讨论参加什么样的俱乐部。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据Adam 所说第二段“I like animals, but I’m not so interested in plants. (我喜欢动物，但我对植物不太感兴趣)”可知，他不喜欢植物，喜欢动物。故选C项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据Adam所说的最后一段话“Besides, I’d like to do something outdoors.(此外，我想做一些户外活动)”及最后Julia所说“Max is in the Volunteer Club. He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors.(马克斯参加了志愿者俱乐部。他说，他们主要帮助清理公园，并为游客指路)”可知，Julia告诉他志愿者俱乐部主要在户外活动，符合Adam的爱好，所以她建议他可以参加志愿者俱乐部。由此可知，志愿者俱乐部最适合Adam。故选B项。
【8题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线句子前一句“Oh, wow, dancing’s not for me(哦，哇，跳舞不适合我)”可知，Adam认为自己不适合跳舞。跳舞需要身体灵活，协调性及柔韧性强，划线句子是用来解释不适合跳舞的原因，由此推测，该句的意思是“身体不灵活”。故选A项。
D
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children. Today, some children are too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits (习惯). Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.
We find many children eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have proper (正常的) food for lunch. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today worry about their children’s eating habits. Some doctors advise (建议) children to eat healthily.
＊Children shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
＊Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
＊Children should drink more milk.
＊Children should eat breakfast every day.
9. The underlined (划线的) phrase are fond of in the first paragraph means ________.
A. dislike B. love C. hate D. hope
10. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more ________.
A. food with little salt and milk B. food with much sugar and fat
C. vegetables and fruit D. cola and hamburgers
11. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Keeping good eating habits B. Eating unhealthy food is bad
C. Eating fast food is good D. Eating healthily worries parents
【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当今儿童的饮食习惯问题。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段中“If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children.(如果你去快餐店，你可能会看到很多孩子。)”可推知，孩子们喜欢快餐店里含大量的脂肪、油、盐和糖的食物。由此推知，划线词所在句“Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.(大多数孩子are fond of脂肪、油、盐和糖多的食物。)”中短语are fond of是“喜欢”的意思，与love同义。故选B。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据医生第二条建议“＊Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day. (孩子们应该每天吃一些水果和蔬菜。)”可知，医生建议青少年多吃蔬菜和水果。故选C。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第三段“Parents today worry about their children’s eating habits. Some doctors advise (建议) children to eat healthily. (现在的父母担心孩子的饮食习惯。一些医生建议孩子们健康饮食。)”可知，文章介绍了儿童的饮食习惯问题，并建议儿童要健康饮食，所以“Keeping good eating habits(保持良好的饮食习惯)”是最佳标题。故选A。
E
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
12. Why do people in England often talk about the weather
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B. Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
13. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
14. “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too ______in winter.”
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
15. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ____.
A. their friends ask them to do so
B. it often rains in England
C. they are going to sell them
D. they are their favorite things
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是英国的天气变化多端，一天内可能会经历四季的不同气候，即使是在夏天也有可能会天气寒冷，在冬天也可能会天气暖和到可以游泳。
12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. (在英国，人们经常谈论天气，因为他们可以在一天中经历四个季节。)”可知，人们经常谈论天气是因为一天之内可能会经历四季的不同气候。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据根据第一段“An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard.(一小时后乌云密布，接着下起了大雨。)”可知，有乌云的时候极有可能会下大雨。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节推理题。根据第二段“So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.(所以在冬天他们有时可以游泳，在夏天有时他们应该带暖和的衣服。)”可知，“人们也可以在冬天享受夏天。”意思是“冬天有时太暖和了。”，warm意为“暖和”符合描述。故选A项。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard(早晨的天气就像春天一样温暖。一小时后乌云密布，接着下起了大雨。)”和最后两段“When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.(当你去英国的时候，你会看到一些英国人通常在阳光明媚的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣，但是你不应该嘲笑他们。 如果你不带雨伞或雨衣，过一会儿你会后悔的。)”可知在英国，在阳光明媚的早晨，一些英国人通常带着雨衣或雨伞，因为英国经常下雨。故选B。
第二节 完形填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people go to school for an education. ___16___ learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can ___17___ a living. School ___18___ is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he ___19___, can not teach his students everything they ___20___ to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to ___21___. So much more is to be learned ___22___ school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by ___23___ than to memorize (熟记) some facts or formula (公式). It is ___24___ quite easy to learn a ____25____ fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in ____26____ out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so ____27____ that they invented so many things for mankind.
The ____28____ for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not ____29____ at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of ____30____.
16.
A. Students B. They C. We D. People
17.
A. make B. do C. have D. get
18.
A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task
19.
A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises
20.
A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want
21.
A. study B. play C. think D. work
22.
A. from B. in C. within D. outside
23.
A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself
24.
A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known
25.
A. real B. true C. certain D. great
26.
A. setting B. working C. making D. doing
27.
A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest
28.
A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way
29.
A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught
30.
A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了学校教育的重要性，但也指出仅仅依靠学校教育是不够的，学生需要学会如何自主学习、阅读和思考。
【16题详解】
考查名词和代词词义辨析句意：他们学习语言、历史、地理、物理、化学和数学。A. Students学生；B. They他们；C. We我们；D. People人。根据语境可知，此处指代上文中“Many people”，用人称代词they。故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：其他人去学校学习一项技能，这样他们就可以谋生。A. make挣钱，赚钱；B. do做；C. have有；D. get得到。根据句中“to learn a skill”可推知，学习技能是为了谋生；固定搭配make a living“谋生”。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：学校教育是非常重要和有用的。A. education教育；B. degree学位；C. lesson课程；D. task任务。根据第一句“Many people go to school for an education.”可知，很多人去学校接受教育，所以教育很重要。故选A项。
【19题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个老师，不管他知道多少，也不可能把学生想知道的一切都教给他们。A. teaches教；B. knows知道；C. learns学习；D. practises练习。根据句中“no matter how much...”可知，上文是让步状语从句，上下文有转折关系，结合句中“can not teach his students everything”可推知，不管老师“知道”多少，他也不可能把学生想知道的一切都教给他。故选B项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个老师，不管他知道多少，也不可能把学生想知道的一切都教给他们。A. manage管理；B. expect期望；C. fail失败；D. want想要。根据第一句“Many people go to school for an education.”和句中“teach his students ”可推知，老师教的是学生想知道的东西。故选D项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：教师的工作是教学生如何阅读和思考。A. study学习；B. play玩；C. think思考；D. work工作。结合常识和下文“by the students themselves”可推知，老师教的是思考问题的能力，还有很多东西需要学生自己去学习。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查介词词词义辨析。句意：有那么多的东西要在校外由学生自己去学习。A. from从……；B. in在……里；C. within在……之内；D. outside在……外面。根据上文“can not teach his students everything”和句中“by the students themselves”可知，老师教不了所有东西，很多东西要学生自己在学校外面学习。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查名词和代词词义辨析。句意：知道如何自学总是比死记硬背一些事实或公式更重要。A. heart心；B. students学生；C. us我们；D. oneself自己。根据上文“So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.”可知，学生需要自己学习很多东西，所以自觉更生要；learn by oneself“自学”。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查副词和形容词词义辨析。句意：实际上，学习某个特定历史事实或数学公式是很容易的。A. not不；B. actually实际上；C. seldom很少；D. known已知的。根据句中“quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics”可知，陈述了一个真实情况，用副词actually，意为“实际上”，符合语境。故选B项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：实际上，学习某个特定历史事实或数学公式是很容易的。A. real真实的；B. true真实的；C. certain特定的；D. great伟大的。根据句中“fact in history or a formula in mathematics”可知，学生要学习的是特定的内容。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是用公式来解数学题是很困难的。A. setting设置；B. working算出；C. making制作；D. doing做。根据句中“use a formula”和“a maths problem”可推知，用公式去“解”数学题；work out“解决，算出”。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是他们都很成功，他们为人类发明了很多东西。A. famous著名的；B. popular受欢迎的；C. successful成功的；D. modest谦虚的。结合常识和上文中提到的科学家“Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo”可知，他们非常成功。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们成功的原因是他们知道如何学习。A. experiment实验；B. reason原因；C. result结果；D. way方式。句中“they knew how to study”是他们成功的原因。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们读学校不教的书。A. kept保持；B. showed展示；C. expressed表达；D. taught教。根据上文“Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school.”和“they knew how to study.”可知，这些科学家知道如何学习，他们读学校不教的书。故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们在阅读的时候会问很多问题，他们做了成千上万的实验。A. duties职责；B. jobs工作；C. experiments实验；D. records记录。根据上文“Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo”可知，这些人是科学家，所以他们会做很多的试验。故选C项。
第II卷 非选择题
第一部分 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With my high school life ___31___ (begin), I feel a little anxious right now. I hope to make a good first ___32___ (impression). But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one ___33___ (talk) to me.
To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me, ___34___ the teacher was kind and friendly. He told ___35___ (we) a funny story and every student laughed so much! In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was ___36___ (interest), but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. Therefore, I couldn’t concentrate ___37___ the experiment. I ___38___ (real) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!
All in all the first day is ___39___ wonderful day. Though I was worried in the morning, I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. I believe I will make new friends in the new school and there’s a lot ____40____ (explore) at senior high. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
【答案】31. beginning
32. impression
33. talks 34. but
35. us 36. interesting
37. on 38. really
39. a 40. to explore
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者高中的一天生活，虽然早晨有点担忧，但经过一天的生活，对未来的高中生活开始有所期待了。
【31题详解】
考查with的复合结构。句意：随着高中生活的开始，我现在感到有点焦虑。分析句子可知，前半句为with+名词+分词的结构，在整个句子中做伴随状语，名词词组my high school life和begin之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填beginning。
【32题详解】
考查名词。句意：希望能给人留下好的第一印象。短语make a good first impression，意为“留下良好的第一印象”，根据句意，故填impression。
【33题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：但是我想知道我是否会交朋友，或者如果没有人跟我说话怎么办。结合语境和wonder可知，此处为一般现在时，分析句子可知，talk是本句的谓语，主语是no one，意为“没有人”，是第三人称单数，谓语应用第三人称单数，故填talks。
【34题详解】
考查并列连词。句意：说实话，数学课对我来说很难，但老师是善良和友好的。分析句子可知，前后两句为转折关系，故填but。
【35题详解】
考查代词。句意：他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事，每个学生都笑得很开心!分析句子可知，设空处为动词told的宾语，应用we的宾语形式，故填us。
【36题详解】
考查形容词。句意：实验室是新的，这节课很有趣，但我旁边的那个家伙一直在跟我说话。分析句子可知，设空处接在be动词后，应用形容词作表语，意为“有趣的”，故填interesting。
【37题详解】
考查固定词组。句意：因此，我无法集中精力做实验。短语concentrate on，意为“集中精力于…”，根据句意，故填on。
【38题详解】
考查副词。句意：我真想告诉他安静点，让我一个人呆会儿!分析句子可知，设空处修饰动词wanted作状语，应用副词形式，故填really。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：总之，第一天是美好的一天。分析可知，day为可数名词，并且前面有形容词来修饰，表泛指“美好的一天”，应用冠词，wonderful的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。
【40题详解】
考查不定式。句意：我相信我会在这个新学校交到新朋友，并且在高中有很多东西要探索。分析句子可知，设空处用来修饰a lot作定语，表将要，应用不定式，故填to explore。
第二部分 写作（共15分）
41. 假如你是李华，新学期即将开始，为了给大家留下一个好的第一印象，请你写一篇自我介绍，可以从以下内容展开书写：
1. 年龄、学校、班级；
2. 兴趣爱好；
3. 未来计划及梦想等。
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, my dear classmates. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Good morning, my dear classmates. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself.
My name is Li Hua, and I am 16 years old, a freshman. And I am very excited to be in this new environment and meet all of you. Firstly, I enjoy reading novels and listening to English podcasts. Besides, I have many interests, but my main passion is for music. Not only do I love playing the piano, but also enjoy singing and writing my own songs. In the future, I plan to study music in university and pursue a career in music education.
I am looking forward to getting to know all of you better and to embark on this exciting journey together. That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇自我介绍，给大家留下一个好的第一印象。
【详解】1.词汇积累
欣赏：enjoy→appreciate
打算：plan to→intend to
激动的：excited→thrilled
追求：pursue→go after
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：I enjoy reading novels and listening to English podcasts.
拓展句：I enjoy reading novels and listening to English podcasts, which can improve my language skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Firstly, I enjoy reading novels and listening to English podcasts. (运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2] Not only do I love playing the piano, but also enjoy singing and writing my own songs. (运用了倒装句)
听力 1—5 ABBAC 6—10 BBAAC 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABCAC林芝市第二高级中学2023—2024学年第一学期
高一年级期中考试英语试卷
考试总分：100分 考试时间：120分钟
第I卷 选择题
第一部分 听力 共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一节：共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. Why should the man hurry
A. The store will close soon.
B. He has to get to work on time.
C. There are few T-shirts still on sale.
2. When was the man supposed to arrive at Paul’s house last night
A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:15.
3. Where are the speakers
A. At their home. B. At a restaurant. C. In a grocery store.
4. What will the man do after he makes a phone call
A. Prepare dinner. B. Get ready for bed. C. Clean the bedroom.
5. What does the woman offer to the man
A. Fruit juice. B. Milk. C. Water.
第二节：共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What do the speakers plan to do together tomorrow morning
A. Eat breakfast.
B. Go for a walk.
C. Visit the woman’s grandmother.
7. When does the man have a meeting
A. On Thursday morning. B. On Friday morning. C. On Saturday morning.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is the woman talking to
A. Her father. B. Her teacher. C. A bank clerk.
9. Why does the woman feel grown-up
A. She will have a credit card.
B. She’s paying her own bills.
C. She has a full-time job.
10. How does the woman probably feel in the end
A. Very excited. B. Really bored. C. A little upset.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Husband and wife.
12. What does the man think of the woman’s idea
A. It’s smart.
B. It’ll make them stressed out.
C. It’s against their traditions.
13. Where do the speakers come from
A. China. B. Britain. C. America.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why doesn’t the woman want to drive
A. The car isn’t hers.
B. The city is too confusing.
C. She’s afraid of driving on the left.
15. Where is the woman from
A. Britain. B. France. C. America.
16. How did the woman mainly get around during college
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By car.
17. What does the man say about Oxford
A. There is little traffic.
B. It’s nice to walk there.
C. It has a very good university.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the announcement mainly about
A. How to express oneself.
B. How to become a fashion designer.
C. How to dress and have hairstyles at school.
19. What kind of shoes does the speaker think are suitable
A. Shoes costing less than $100.
B. Any designer shoes.
C. Colorful shoes.
20. What does the speaker remind the students to do at the end
A. Study hard during summer vacation.
B. Finish their homework after school hours.
C. Focus on their studies during the school year.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节,满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
In the adviser’s room
Amy：Good morning, Ms. Li.
Ms. Li：Morning, Amy. How are you doing
Amy：Very well, thank you. Ms. Li, I want to be a teacher in the future, so what courses do you think I should choose
Ms. Li：Oh, interesting! Well, first of all, I think a language course like Chinese would be helpful to you. And there are some other courses...
1. What does Amy want to be in the future
A. An engineer B. A designer. C. A teacher. D. doctor
2. What course will Amy probably choose
A. English B. IT. C. Art. D. Chinese
B
Conversation 1
Teacher: Shh! Listen carefully!
Teacher: Did you hear that No How about this
Teacher: If you couldn’t hear the first one, it means you’re not a dog! [Laugh.] Dogs can hear very high frequency sounds, but people can’t. And if you could hear the second one, you’re younger than 25.
Student: Wow! Why is that
Teacher: Our ears change when we get older. Children and young people can hear the second one, but most people older than 25 can’t.
Conversation 2
Teacher: Today’s topic is “Should teenagers date ” Team A, please begin.
Team A: We say no, they shouldn’t. One reason is that teenagers are too young. They should think about schoolwork and spend more time studying
Team B: We don’t agree with Team A. Our answer is Yes. Teenagers can date if they want. It is quite natural for a teenager at that age to feel he or she likes somebody. We think it’s possible for teenagers to date and study at the same time.
Teacher: Team A
3. What are they learning about in Conversation 1
A. Dogs B. Sounds. C. Hearing. D. People
4. What are the students discussing in Conversation 2
A. schoolwork B. dating C. teenager D. relationships
5. Where did these two conversations happen
A. Nature Club and Ballet Club. B. Ballet Club and Nature Club.
C. Science Club and Debate Club. D. Debate Club and Science Club.
C
Julie: Hi, Adam! Are you going to join a club
Adam: Hi, Julie! I’d like to, but I’m not sure which one.
Julie: I think I will join the Ballet Club. It’s always been my dream to be a dancer, and ballet has such beautiful movements.
Adam:Oh, wow, dancing’s not for me ---I’ve got two left feet! Mr Brown told me about the Nature Club. They watch biology lectures and grow plants in a greenhouse. I like animals, but I’m not so interested in plants.
Julie: Did you hear about the Cartoon Club
Adam:Yes, I love cartoons! But what do they do in the club Watch cartoons
Julie: No, they write stories and draw cartoons.
Adam: Oh, no. I’m not good at drawing. Besides, I’d like to do something outdoors.
Julie: Max is in the Volunteer Club. He says that they mostly help clean up parks and give directions to visitors. Why not talk to him
6. Adam says that he dislikes ________ but he is interested in _________.
A. stories, cartoons B. animals, plants
C. Plants, animals D. cartoons, stories
7. Which club do you think is suitable for Adam
A. Nature Club B. volunteer Club
C. Cartoon Club D. Ballet Club
8. What does Adam mean saying “I’ve got two left feet”
A He is inflexible. B. He has no right foot.
C. He is good at dancing. D. He has two left feet.
D
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of children. Today, some children are too fat, and this is because of their bad eating habits (习惯). Most children are fond of food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.
We find many children eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have proper (正常的) food for lunch. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruit. They love to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today worry about their children’s eating habits. Some doctors advise (建议) children to eat healthily.
＊Children shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
＊Children should eat some fruit and vegetables every day.
＊Children should drink more milk.
＊Children should eat breakfast every day.
9. The underlined (划线的) phrase are fond of in the first paragraph means ________.
A. dislike B. love C. hate D. hope
10. In this passage, doctors advise teenagers to eat more ________.
A. food with little salt and milk B. food with much sugar and fat
C. vegetables and fruit D. cola and hamburgers
11. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Keeping good eating habits B. Eating unhealthy food is bad
C. Eating fast food is good D. Eating healthily worries parents
E
In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.
When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.
If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.
12. Why do people in England often talk about the weather
A. Because they may have four seasons in one day
B Because they often have very good weather
C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring
D. Because the sky is sunny all day
13. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.
A. sunshine and snow B. black clouds
C. summer and winter D. spring and autumn
14 “People can also have summer in winter.” Means “it is sometimes too ______in winter.”
A. warm B. cool C. cold D. rainy
15. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ____.
A. their friends ask them to do so
B. it often rains in England
C they are going to sell them
D. they are their favorite things
第二节 完形填空 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many people go to school for an education. ___16___ learn languages history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can ___17___ a living. School ___18___ is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he ___19___, can not teach his students everything they ___20___ to know. The teacher’s job is to show his students how to read and how to ___21___. So much more is to be learned ___22___ school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by ___23___ than to memorize (熟记) some facts or formula (公式). It is ___24___ quite easy to learn a ____25____ fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in ____26____ out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn’t learn many things from school. But they were all so ____27____ that they invented so many things for mankind.
The ____28____ for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not ____29____ at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of ____30____.
16.
A. Students B. They C. We D. People
17.
A. make B. do C. have D. get
18.
A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task
19.
A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises
20.
A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want
21.
A. study B. play C. think D. work
22.
A. from B. in C. within D. outside
23.
A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself
24.
A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known
25.
A. real B. true C. certain D. great
26.
A. setting B. working C. making D. doing
27.
A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest
28.
A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way
29.
A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught
30.
A. duties B. jobs C. experiments D. records
第II卷 非选择题
第一部分 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
With my high school life ___31___ (begin), I feel a little anxious right now. I hope to make a good first ___32___ (impression). But I wonder whether I will make friends or what if no one ___33___ (talk) to me.
To tell the truth, the maths class was difficult for me, ___34___ the teacher was kind and friendly. He told ___35___ (we) a funny story and every student laughed so much! In the afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was ___36___ (interest), but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. Therefore, I couldn’t concentrate ___37___ the experiment. I ___38___ (real) wanted to tell him to be quiet and leave me alone!
All in all, the first day is ___39___ wonderful day. Though I was worried in the morning, I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. I believe I will make new friends in the new school and there’s a lot ____40____ (explore) at senior high. I think that tomorrow will be a great day!
第二部分 写作（共15分）
41. 假如你是李华，新学期即将开始，为了给大家留下一个好的第一印象，请你写一篇自我介绍，可以从以下内容展开书写：
1. 年龄、学校、班级；
2. 兴趣爱好；
3. 未来计划及梦想等。
注意:
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, my dear classmates. It’s my honour to be here introducing myself.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 1—5 ABBAC 6—10 BBAAC 11—15 BCACB 16—20 ABCAC
