2023级高一年级教学测评月考卷（二）
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What’s wrong with Betty
A. She can’t hear very well.
B. She may fail an exam.
C. She is seriously ill.
3. When will Jenny go to Italy
A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.
4. What will the speakers probably do soon
A. Move away.
B. Visit their neighbors.
C. Change their windows.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation
A. A loud show.
B. The man’s favorite rock star.
C. The woman’s hearing problem.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How long will it take to get a taxi
A. At least one hour.
B. About 35 minutes.
C. No more than 25 minutes.
7. What will the man bring the woman
A. Some clothes. B. An umbrella. C. Something to eat.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How much does the woman want for the chair
A.12 pounds. B.20 pounds. C.27 pounds.
9. What does the man decide to do at last
A. Sell the chair. B. Buy the chair. C. Repair the chair.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why is the girl so thirsty and tired
A. She just had a PE lesson.
B. She just played football.
C. She has been doing exercise for three hours.
11. How many times did the girl run the track
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
12. What does the girl buy for her classmate
A. A cup of hot water.
B. A cup of ice water.
C. A bottle of orange juice.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What kind of quality does the woman think is important
A. Friendliness. B. Honesty. C. Bravery.
14. What do we know about the man
A. He likes friendly people.
B. He lives a peaceful life.
C. He takes something seriously.
15. How can we find out if one is honest
A. By relying on our teachers.
B. By looking at his grades.
C. By getting to know him.
16. What is the conversation mainly about
A. Different kinds of people the speakers like.
B. How to make true friends in life.
C. Ways of telling friends’ honesty.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What are most common in Switzerland
A. Plains. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
18. Where are most Swiss cities located
A. In the Alps region.
B In the Jura Mountains.
C. On the central plateau（高原).
19. How many people are there in Switzerland
A. More than 8 million.
B. More than 18 million.
C. More than 80 million.
20. What do most Swiss people speak
A. French. B. German. C. Italian.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson Want to become happy in life Want to enjoy beautiful songs Music lessons（ guitar, violin, piano and drums) Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m. — 10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www. to learn more! Food Festival Want to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival Delicious food（pizza, sushi, curries, fired rice) Place: School Dining Hall Time:11:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Sunday, November 19th
PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~ Sunday Time: 5:00 p. m. — 6:00 p. m. Outdoor Activities（ basketball, football, volleyball, running...) Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening
Movies (Wolf Warriors I 6:00 p. m.— 8:10 p. m.)
1. Where can we learn more information about music lessons
A. In the school dining hall. B. In a website.
C. On the school playground. D. In school hall.
2. If Mary is fond of delicious food, which activity is advised for her to join
A. Music Lesson. B. PE Club. C. Food Festival. D. Movie Night.
3. When can you see a film named Wolf Warriors I
A. 8: 30 a. m.— 10: 30 a. m., every Saturday.
B. 11: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m., Sunday.
C. 5: 00 p. m.— 6: 00 p. m., every Saturday.
D. 6: 00 p. m. — 8: 10 p. m., Saturday.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇应用文。本文主要关于学校的课外活动，介绍了音乐课、美食节、体育俱乐部以及电影之夜。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据介绍Music Lesson的“Come to www. to learn more! (请访问www. 了解更多信息)”可知，音乐课的更多信息可以从网络上获取。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据介绍Food Festival的“Want to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival (想享受各种各样的食物吗？想参加我们的美食节吗？)”可知，如果玛丽喜欢美味的食物，建议她去美食节，那里有很多美食。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据介绍Movie Night的“Wolf Warriors I 6:00 p. m. — 8:10 p. m.(《战狼I》下午6点--8点10分)”可知，想看《战狼I》可在周六下午6点--8点10分。故选D项。
B
“I have no idea what to do with 1,000 tennis balls!”
My student Nick was discouraged with the assignment. I’d asked the students to imagine they were working at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. After the tournament ended, a supervisor offered them the lightly used tennis balls hit during the event by stars like Serena Williams and Roger Federer. Their job was to sell the balls for a profit.
“I had a couple of good ideas at first,” Nick said. “I could sell them as dog toys or to hospitals that could put them on the bottom of walker frames to keep them from slipping.” Then he struggled to think of more options and decided that was the best he could do.
Most people believe that good ideas come quickly or not at all — but it turns out that’s not the case. Researchers call this “the creative cliff illusion (错觉)”, the sense that we’re unlikely to get good ideas if they don’t appear the minute we start thinking.
The truth, though, is that the best ideas often come later. Your first ideas tend to reflect common wisdom, and thinking like everyone else isn’t a recipe for creativity. The solution is to persist, even though persevering feels hard. If you continue working, more interesting and original ideas will emerge.
I explained this to the class, and we spent another 10 minutes thinking together. Nick realized that he could sell the balls using two different strategies: selling a small portion for a lot of money as signed souvenirs to tennis fanatics and the rest at a discount to tennis schools serving under privileged kids.
Finally, I, together with my students drew a conclusion after discussion: don’t assume your first ideas are always your best ones but do keep brainstorming after you think you’re out of new ideas. It’s worth spending 10-15 minutes longer on a task, because the best ideas are likely just around the corner.
4. What was the challenge Nick was facing at first
A. Thinking of a solution to a problem.
B. Working at the tennis tournament.
C. Selling dog toys as many as possible.
D. Making a profit by selling balls.
5. What can be inferred about Nick’s original idea
A. The teacher was satisfied with his idea.
B. Nick desired for a better solution.
C. It was based on personal experience.
D. Nick solved the hospital’s problems.
6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “assume” in the last paragraph
A. Impress. B. Attract. C. Gain. D. Suppose.
7. What does the author intend to convey
A. Working in an excellent team. B. Playing to your strengths.
C. Keeping thinking continuously. D. Learning the latest theories.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章分享了作者作为老师给学生布置一项作业，学生绞尽脑汁地思考，最后想出更好的解决方法的经历。作者以此来提醒学生和读者，最好的想法往往出现在最后，保持不断地思考很重要。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“I’d asked the students to imagine they were working at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. After the tournament ended, a supervisor offered them the lightly used tennis balls hit during the event by stars like Serena Williams and Roger Federer. Their job was to sell the balls for a profit. (我让学生们想象他们在美国网球公开赛上工作。比赛结束后，一名主管把赛琳娜·威廉姆斯和罗杰·费德勒等明星在比赛中打过的网球给了他们。他们的工作是卖球赚钱)”可知，作为老师的作者给Nick这群学生留了一项作业，要求孩子们根据设定的情境，想出卖网球赚钱难题的解决方法。故选A项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“I had a couple of good ideas at first (一开始我有几个好主意)”和“Then he struggled to think of more options and decided that was the best he could do. (然后，他挣扎着想出更多的选择，并判定这是他能做的最好的了)”可知，在想出好主意后，Nick又想出更多的选择，希望做到最好。由此推知，他最初是想要更好的解决方法。故选B项。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据画线词的下文“your first ideas are always your best ones (你的第一批想法总是你最好的)”和“but do keep brainstorming after you think you’re out of new ideas (但在你觉得你没有新想法后，要继续进行头脑风暴)”可知，此处语义有转折，告诫要一直思考新想法，由此推知，不要做的事情是以为第一批想法最好就放弃思考。由此可知，assume意思应该是“以为，认为”，与suppose意思相近。故选D项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The truth, though, is that the best ideas often come later. (然而，事实是，最好的想法往往是后来才出现的)”和最后一段中“It’s worth spending 10-15 minutes longer on a task, because the best ideas are likely just around the corner. (在一项任务上多花10到15分钟是值得的，因为最好的想法可能马上就会出现)”可知，作者认为最好的想法往往出现在最后，有必要在任务上多花时间思考。由此推知，作者想鼓励读者保持不断地思考。故选C项。
C
Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For example, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left bank of the river. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous building in this city is Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii . They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies.
8. Why is Paris considered an international fashion center
A. Because Paris has many famous bridges.
B. Because the clothes there are the most expensive.
C. Because the dressing style there is imitated by people.
D. Because Paris puts on light shows every day.
9. We can conclude that Notre Dame is ________.
A. on the right bank of the Seine River B. on the left bank of the Seine River
C. in Sorbonne D. on neither bank of the Seine River
10. What can be inferred from the passage
A The Eiffel Tower is one of the representatives of Paris.
B. The lle de la Cite is on the left of the Seine River.
C. The name of Paris comes from an island.
D. Pont Neuf is the youngest bridge in Paris.
11. What can be the best title for this passage
A. The Famous Sights of Paris B. The Mother River in Paris
C. The Regional Division of Paris D. A Brief Introduction to Paris
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法国的首都——巴黎，包括其构成和历史等。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world.(巴黎的女性穿着将被全世界的女性所穿。)”可推知，巴黎是世界时尚中心，那里的穿着风格被人们模仿。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。由最后一段“Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii . They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies.(巴黎是以一群叫Parisii的人的名字命名的。大约两千年前，他们在塞纳河中央的一个岛上建造了一个小村庄。这个被称为城市岛的岛屿是圣母院所在地。)”可知，Notre Dame建在塞纳河中心的一个小岛上。故选D项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous building in this city is Eiffel Tower.(巴黎还有许多其他著名的地方，如著名的博物馆、卢浮宫以及圣母院。然而，这个城市最著名的建筑是埃菲尔铁塔。)”可推知，埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎的代表之一。故选A项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.(巴黎是欧洲国家法国的首都。它也是世界上最美丽、最著名的城市之一。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了巴黎的相关信息，包括其重要性、城市构成以及历史等等。故选D项。
D
Technology is widely available to students in classrooms across the United States, a new study shows. Nearly nine in ten U. S. public school students say they use digital learning (数字化学习) tools at least a few days a week. And more than half of those who were questioned said they used digital technology to learn every day.
In the new survey, digital learning tools means technology. It includes websites, application software programs, and online classes, games, videos and programs. The survey found that classroom technology gets high marks from educators. At least eight in ten teachers and school leaders say they see great value in using classroom technology tools now and in the future.
When it comes to preparing students for future careers (职业), the study found that educators are likely to say technology is more effective than non-digital tools for connecting learning to students’ careers.
Derek Kelley of Virginia agrees. He manages technology for Fairfax County Public Schools, which serves nearly 200,000 students. He said, “The important thing is to help prepare the students for real world experience and knowledge about technology is something students need.”
In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students. Tony Daniel, a special education teacher, agrees with that. He teaches children with learning difficulties at the Springfield Estates Elementary School in Springfield, Virginia.
Nearly all pupils say digital learning tools are fun. Most say the technology helps them learn things on their own and at their own speed.
Almost three-fourths of secondary students say the technology tools help them learn things on their own. Over 50% said they make school more interesting. 42% would like to use them more often at school, and only 8% said they would like to use them less. One thing everyone agrees on is that technology is here to stay in American classrooms.
12. What can we learn from the new research
A. The schools have widely applied technologies in the US.
B. It is easy for the students to master new technology.
C. The power of technology will weaken in the future.
D. Most students don’t like to use digital learning tools in the US.
13. What will Tony Daniel probably agree with
A. Special schools should provide the latest technology for students.
B. Special education is worth investing a lot of effort and money.
C. Digital learning tools are specially designed for special students.
D. It is useful to use technology to teach in special education.
14. How can digital learning tools support students’ learning
A. Limiting their Internet time. B. Learning at their own pace and level.
C. Giving lecture-based learning. D. Improving their mental health.
15. How does the author describe the findings of the research
A. By telling a story. B. By analyzing causes and effects.
C. By listing various numbers. D. By presenting the experimental steps.
【答案】12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究显示，美国各地的学生都可以在教室里广泛使用科技产品，数字化学习在美国学校已经非常普遍。文章对此进行了详细介绍。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Technology is widely available to students in classrooms across the United States, a new study shows.(一项新的研究显示，美国各地的学生都可以在教室里广泛使用科技产品。)”可知，从新研究中可以了解到美国的学校广泛应用了科技。故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students. Tony Daniel, a special education teacher, agrees with that. He teaches children with learning difficulties at the Springfield Estates Elementary School in Springfield, Virginia.(在这份报告中，超过一半接受调查的特殊教育教师表示，科技可以帮助他们的学生。托尼·丹尼尔是一名特殊教育老师，他对此表示赞同。他在弗吉尼亚州斯普林菲尔德的斯普林菲尔德庄园小学教有学习困难的孩子。)”可知，托尼·丹尼尔可能会赞同在特殊教育中运用技术进行教学是有益的。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第六段“Nearly all pupils say digital learning tools are fun. Most say the technology helps them learn things on their own and at their own speed.(几乎所有的学生都说数字学习工具很有趣。大多数人说，这项技术帮助他们以自己的速度学习东西。)”可知，数字学习工具帮助学生按照自己的节奏和水平学习。故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“Nearly nine in ten U. S. public school students say they use digital learning (数字化学习) tools at least a few days a week. And more than half of those who were questioned said they used digital technology to learn every day.(近九成的美国公立学校学生表示，他们每周至少有几天使用数字学习工具。超过一半的受访者表示，他们每天都使用数字技术学习。)”，第二段最后一句“At least eight in ten teachers and school leaders say they see great value in using classroom technology tools now and in the future.(至少80%的教师和学校领导表示，他们认为现在和未来使用课堂技术工具具有巨大价值。)”，第四段第二句“He manages technology for Fairfax County Public Schools, which serves nearly 200,000 students.(他为费尔法克斯县公立学校管理技术，该学校为近20万名学生提供服务。)”，第五段第一句“In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students.(In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students.)”和最后一段前三句“Almost three-fourths of secondary students say the technology tools help them learn things on their own. Over 50% said they make school more interesting. 42% would like to use them more often at school, and only 8% said they would like to use them less.(近四分之三的中学生表示，科技工具帮助他们自学。超过50%的人说他们使学校更有趣。42%的人希望在学校更经常地使用它们，只有8%的人表示他们希望减少使用它们。)”可知，作者通过罗列各种数据描述这项调查的发现。故选C。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While being in a foreign country may be fun, there is always danger abroad. All visitors from any country should learn what the dangers are in foreign countries and how to protect themselves no matter how sure they are that they are safe. There is always the possibility that something can go wrong, so, as they say, it’s better to be safe than sorry. ____16____
Research the country you are going to before you go. ____17____ View travel advisories from reputable（声誉好的) sources such as the US and UK, and take note of any potential issues you may encounter. A streetwise traveler should also know emergency numbers, and at least a bit of the language(like the word for “help” ). Your government may have resources available to travelers that will outline what you need to be prepared for.
Make three copies of everything before you leave. Make copies of your passport, travel itinerary and tickets, credit cards, driver’s license, and any other important documents. ____18____ This can make it easier for you to recover if any of your documents are stolen, but keep the copies in separate locations, and keep them safe. You can also consider making scans of your documents and e-mailing them as attachments（附件) to yourself to be printed when and if needed. You may be able to store your important documents in an online “ safe” for more security.
____19____ Remember that the tap water may be treated with different chemicals from those in your home country and could still make you ill if you drink it, especially for children and the elderly. Also, when buying water from a vendor in the streets, make sure that the ca p is still attached to its ring.
Keep your personal information secret. No one but you needs to know where you are staying, where you are going, and when you are doing it. No matter how trustworthy a person seems, it’s not important they know your personal information. If somebody asks where you are staying, then lie. When checking in a hotel, don’t say your room number out loud at any time. Ideally, the hotel clerk should be cautious about it. ____20____
A. Safeguard your room.
B. Check to see if tap water is safe.
C. You should copy the back of everything as well.
D. The following tips can make your next foreign trip as safe as possible.
E. If you think others heard your room number, simply ask to have it changed.
F. The best way of researching is to search on the Internet for legal information.
G. If you are quiet and respectful, you are less likely to draw attention to yourself.
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. C 19. B 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些出国旅行尽可能保持安全的小贴士。
【16题详解】
根据上文“While being in a foreign country may be fun, there is always danger abroad. All visitors from any country should learn what the dangers are in foreign countries and how to protect themselves no matter how sure they are that they are safe. There is always the possibility that something can go wrong, so, as they say, it’s better to be safe than sorry.(虽然在国外可能很有趣，但在国外总是有危险的。所有来自任何国家的游客都应该了解国外的危险以及如何保护自己，无论他们有多确定自己是安全的。总有出错的可能性，所以，正如他们所说，安全总比后悔好。)”可知，下文会介绍出国旅行保持安全的方法。所以D选项“The following tips can make your next foreign trip as safe as possible.(下面的小贴士可以使你下次出国旅行尽可能安全。)”符合题意，故选D。
【17题详解】
根据本段的小标题“Research the country you are going to before you go.(去之前先调查一下你要去的国家。)”可知，本段主要介绍调查研究所去国家的方法。所以F选项“The best way of researching is to search on the Internet for legal information.(最好的研究方法是在网上搜索法律信息。)”符合题意，故选F。
【18题详解】
根据本段的小标题“Make three copies of everything before you leave.(离开之前把所有东西都复印三份。)”及上文“Make copies of your passport, travel itinerary and tickets, credit cards, driver’s license, and any other important documents.(复印你的护照、旅行日程、机票、信用卡、驾照和其他重要文件。)”可知，本段主要介绍复印重要的东西。所以C选项“You should copy the back of everything as well.(你还应该把所有东西的背面都复印一份。)”符合题意，故选C。
【19题详解】
根据下文“Remember that the tap water may be treated with different chemicals from those in your home country and could still make you ill if you drink it, especially for children and the elderly.(请记住，自来水可能与你本国的自来水相比经过了不同的化学处理，如果你喝了它，你仍然可能生病，尤其是儿童和老人。)”可知，本段介绍在国外要检查自来水的安全。所以B选项“Check to see if tap water is safe. (检查自来水是否安全。)”符合题意，故选B。
【20题详解】
根据本段的小标题“Keep your personal information secret. (对你的个人信息保密。)”及上文“No one but you needs to know where you are staying, where you are going, and when you are doing it. No matter how trustworthy a person seems, it’s not important they know your personal information. If somebody asks where you are staying, then lie. When checking in a hotel, don’t say your room number out loud at any time. Ideally, the hotel clerk should be cautious about it. (除了你自己，没有人需要知道你住在哪里，要去哪里，什么时候去做。不管一个人看起来多么值得信任，他们知道你的个人信息并不重要。如果有人问你住在哪里，那就撒谎。入住酒店时，任何时候都不要大声说出你的房间号。理想情况下，酒店职员应该对此保持谨慎。)”可知，本段介绍要注意个人信息的保密，包括房间号。所以E选项“If you think others heard your room number, simply ask to have it changed. (如果你认为别人听到了你的房间号码，直接要求更改房间号。)”符合题意，故选E。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1分， 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Now he is 22 years old and has become an example of young people because of his story of ____21____.
Michael was born in a very ____22____ family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they ____23____ to Britain in 1980. They couldn’t find jobs in Britain because they ____24____ little English.
The whole family had to live on ____25____ and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up is not easy for Michael, but he never ____26____.
At the age of ten, he made up his mind to go to Cambridge University. It was not easy, ____27____. Michael studied at a school, which used to be ____28____ “the worst school in Britain”. However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did ___29___ in every subject at school. Once he made a bet (打赌) with his friend to learn further ____30____. As a result, after just spending four months ____31____ himself from a textbook, he got an A in further maths.
Now Michael is the ____32____ medical student in St John’s College, Cambridge and has just won a(n) ____33____ for his excellent grades. He ____34____ he will be an example for other ____35____ people from poor families.
21.
A. success B. chance C. loneliness D. voice
22.
A. dangerous B. strange C. poor D. rude
23.
A. happened B. made C. stopped D. moved
24.
A. finished B. missed C. spoke D. debated
25.
A. faults B. causes C. surprises D. benefits
26.
A. signed up B. gave up C. used up D. turned up
27.
A. also B. either C. meanwhile D. always
28.
A. registered B. refused C. called D. volunteered
29.
A. well B. obviously C. quickly D. enough
30.
A. Chinese B. English C. chemistry D. maths
31.
A. designing B. offering C. teaching D. breathing
32.
A. fan B. star C. cook D. actor
33.
A. award B. way C. passage D. term
34.
A. affords B. hopes C. forgets D. chooses
35.
A. young B. busy C. naughty D. lonely
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述Michael通过努力学习从“英国最差的学校”走向剑桥大学的励志故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在他22岁了，因为他的成功故事，他已经成为年轻人的榜样。A. success成功；B. chance机会；C. loneliness孤单；D. voice声音。根据“has become an example of young people”可知，他成为年轻人的榜样，故应是很成功，故选A。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Michael出生在一个非常贫穷的家庭。A. dangerous危险的；B. strange奇怪的；C. poor贫穷的；D. rude粗鲁的。根据下文“they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London(他们住在哈克尼的一所小房子里，哈克尼是东伦敦的一个贫困地区)”可知，他出生在一个贫穷的家庭，故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的父母在1980年移居英国之前曾在越南工作。A. happened发生；B. made制作；C. stopped停止；D. moved移动，搬家。根据下文“They couldn’t find jobs in Britain”可知，他们搬去了英国，故选D。
24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们在英国找不到工作，因为他们不会说英语。A. finished完成；B. missed错过；C. spoke说；D. debated辩论。结合句意及空后“little English”可知，他们找不到工作是因为他们不会说英语。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：全家都靠救济金生活，他们住在伦敦东区哈克尼的一所小房子里。A. faults错误；B. causes原因；C. surprises惊讶；D. benefits福利费。上文提到他们找不到工作，结合空后“they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London”可知，他们全家都靠救济金生活，故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：成长对Michael来说并不容易，但他从未放弃。A. signed up注册，报名；B. gave up放弃；C. used up耗尽，用光；D. turned up调高，出现。根据转折词“but”以及下文“he made up his mind to go to Cambridge University”可知，成长对Michael来说并不容易，但他从未放弃，故选B。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这也不容易。A. also也；B. either也；C. meanwhile同时；D. always总是。根据上文“Growing up is not easy for Michael”可知，此处指上剑桥大学也不容易，且是否定句，用副词either，also用于肯定句句中，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Michael在一所曾经被称为“英国最差的学校”上学。A. registered登记；B. refused拒绝；C. called称作；D. volunteered志愿做。根据空后的“the worst school in Britain”可知，这所学校被称为“英国最差的学校”，故选C。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：这个聪明的男孩学习很努力，在学校里每门功课都很好。A. well好地；B. obviously明显地；C. quickly快速地；D. enough足够。根据“The smart boy studied very hard”及下文“he got an A in further maths”可知，他努力学习，成绩很好，故选A。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一次，他和朋友打了个赌，要去学高等数学。A. Chinese语文；B. English英语；C. chemistry化学；D. maths数学。根据下文“he got an A in further maths”可知，他和朋友打赌要去学高等数学，故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：结果，在仅仅花了四个月的时间自学课本之后，他的高等数学得了A。A. designing设计；B. offering提供；C. teaching教；D. breathing呼吸。结合语境可知，他和朋友打赌要去学高等数学，所以他应是自学，teach oneself“自学”，故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在Michael是剑桥大学圣约翰学院医学院的明星学生，他的优异成绩刚刚赢得了一个奖。A. fan粉丝；B. star明星；C. cook厨师；D. actor演员。根据语境及“his excellent grades”以及“he will be an example”可知，Michael成绩优异，成为榜样，所以应是成为明星学生，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. award奖；B. way方法；C. passage文章；D. term学期。根据“for his excellent grades”可知，他因优异的成绩而获奖，故选A。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望自己能成为其他贫困家庭年轻人的榜样。A. affords付得起；B. hopes希望；C. forgets忘记；D. chooses选择。结合句意可知，此处指他希望自己成为其他贫困家庭年轻人的榜样，故选B。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. young年轻的；B. busy忙碌的；C. naughty淘气的；D. lonely孤单的。根据文章首句中“Now he is 22 years old and has become an example of young people”可知，他希望成为其他贫困家庭年轻人的榜样，故选A。
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meihekou city in Northeast China’s Jilin province was filled with travelers ____36____Wednesday night as the “Sleepless in Northeast” commercial street ____37____（turn) into a center of traditional performances. The fascinating hanfu performances attracted many ___38___（visitor) from around China.
For anyone visiting Meihekou, this commercial street is a must visit, ____39____（know) for its guochao culture. Guochao, or “China chic”, is a Chinese phrase ____40____（refer) to homegrown style. Here, the street combines traditional with modern culture while serving up delicious foods from across ____41____ country.
____42____（celebrate) the upcoming Mid Autumn Festival and ____43____（nation ) Day holiday, a guochao carnival will ____44____（hold) at the place through Oct 6, to create a collision(碰撞) between the traditional _____45_____ new. Nearly a hundred performers will attract the audience with hanfu performances, showing the timeless charm of traditional Chinese costumes and culture.
【答案】36. on 37. turned
38. visitors
39. known 40. referring
41. the 42. To celebrate
43. National
44. be held
45. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在东北吉林省梅河口市举办的“东北不夜城”商业街的汉服表演活动，以及为庆祝即将到来的中秋节和国庆节假期而举行的国潮嘉年华。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意：周三晚上，中国东北吉林省梅河口市挤满了游客，“东北不夜城”商业街变成了传统表演中心。 “星期几的晚上”前用介词on，表示具体某一天。故填on。
【37题详解】
考查谓语动词。句意：周三晚上，中国东北吉林省梅河口市挤满了游客，“东北不夜城”商业街变成了传统表演中心。这里为从句谓语动词，根据时间状语“on Wednesday night”可知，从句时态为一般过去时。故填turned。
【38题详解】
考查名词数。句意：精彩的汉服表演吸引了许多来自中国各地的游客。根据空前的“many”可知，空处为名词的复数形式。故填visitors。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：对于任何来梅河口的人来说，这条商业街都是必去的，因为它以国潮文化而闻名。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，主语“this commercial street”和动词“know”之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填known。
【40题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：国潮，即“中国风”，是一个中国短语，指的是本土风格。这里为非谓语动词担当后置定语，被修饰词“a Chinese phrase”和动词“refer”之间为主动关系，用现在分词形式。故填referring。
【41题详解】
考查冠词。句意：在这里，这条街融合了传统与现代文化，同时提供来自全国各地的美味佳肴。固定搭配：across the country，意为“全国”，符合句意。故填the。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了庆祝即将到来的中秋节和国庆假期，一场国潮嘉年华将在这里举行，一直持续到10月6日，以创造传统与新文化的碰撞。非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填To celebrate。
【43题详解】
考查专有名词。句意：为了庆祝即将到来的中秋节和国庆假期，一场国潮嘉年华将在这里举行，一直持续到10月6日，以创造传统与新文化的碰撞。这里为专有名词：National Day，意为“国庆节”，符合句意。故填National。
【44题详解】
考查语态。句意：为了庆祝即将到来的中秋节和国庆假期，一场国潮嘉年华将在这里举行，一直持续到10月6日，以创造传统与新文化的碰撞。这里为谓语动词，空前为助动词will，空处为动词原形；主语“a guochao carnival”和动词“hold”之间为被动关系。故填be held。
【45题详解】
考查连词。句意：为了庆祝即将到来的中秋节和国庆假期，一场国潮嘉年华将在这里举行，一直持续到10月6日，以创造传统与新文化的碰撞。空前“traditional”和空后“new”之间为并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom写信询问你高中英语的学习情况，请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容如下：
1. 你在英语学习中所遇到的困难；
2. 解决的方法以及学习感悟。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
How time flies! It is more than two months since I entered senior high school. I am happy to tell you something about my English study.
When I entered high school, I had trouble learning English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. I was very upset and even wanted to give up. Later, thanks to my English teacher and classmates, I increased my interest in studying English step by step. Now I have made great progress in English with the help of them. So we should ask our teachers and students for help when we encounter difficulties in our study.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语给英国笔友 Tom写一封回信，谈谈你高中英语的学习情况。其内容包括： 你在英语学习中所遇到的困难和解决的方法以及学习感悟。
【详解】1.词汇积累
高兴的：happy→delighted
理解：understand →comprehend
难过：upset →sad
帮助：help→assistance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句： I was very upset and even wanted to give up.
拓展句： I was so upset that I even wanted to give up.
【点睛】【高分句型1】It is more than two months since I entered senior high school.（运用了since引导的时间状语从句）
【高分句型2】 When I entered high school, I had trouble learning English.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句和动名词作宾语）
第二节（满分25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I felt studying very boring. I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” Instead, he took me by surprise when he said, “OK. We’ll go to the toy factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around. ” I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. My heart sank.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
My father asked me, “What do you think of the factory ”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went back to school the next day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】My father asked me, “What do you think of the factory ” “It’s terrible.”I replied. I couldn’t bear staying there. I seized my father’s hands tightly and said, “I want to go home.” My father asked me to think twice. I shook my head and begged him to take me home, with tears rolling down my cheeks, like a broken line of beads. When my father asked whether I was willing to go to school, I nodded without hesitation. Confirming my attitude, he took me home.
I went back to school the next day. Seeing the familiar campus, I was very excited. I made up my mind to study as hard as I could. Finally all efforts paid off. When I received my offer of university, my father was too thrilled to say a single word, a wave of happiness flooding over him. Now, I work at a famous company. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I can live a happy life.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者曾经觉得学习很无聊，选择去工厂打工，但是去了工厂之后，作者才意识到现实与想象大相径庭。于是作者重返校园，并最终过上了幸福的生活。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“我父亲问我：“你觉得这个工厂怎么样？””以及第二段首句内容“第二天我回到学校。”可知，第一段可描写作者告知了父亲自己对工厂的失望，并提出重返校园。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天我回到学校。”可知，第二段可描写作者回到学校后，努力学习，并最终考上大学，过上了幸福的生活。
2.续写线索：作者在俄罗斯长大，觉得学习很无聊——作者选择去工厂打工——作者忐忑不安的告诉父亲自己的想法——父亲同意作者去工厂——次日，父亲带着作者去了工厂——可是，看到工厂的时候，作者觉得现实和理想大相径庭——作者决定重返校园，好好学习——父亲再次同意了作者的选择——作者努力学习，考上了大学，并最终过上了幸福的生活
3.词汇激活
行为类
①忍受：bear/stand/tolerate
②想要：want/would like
③决定：make up one’s mind/be determined to
情绪类
①糟糕的：terrible/awful
②兴奋的：excited/flushed/thrilled
【点睛】【高分句型1】When my father asked whether I was willing to go to school, I nodded without hesitation.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句和whether引导的宾语从句）
【高分句型2】When I received my offer of university, my father was too thrilled to say a single word, a wave of happiness flooding over him.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）
听力1～5 BBCBA 6～10 AABCA 11～15 BCBAC 16～20 ACCAB2023级高一年级教学测评月考卷（二）
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What’s wrong with Betty
A. She can’t hear very well.
B. She may fail an exam.
C. She is seriously ill.
3. When will Jenny go to Italy
A. In July. B. In August. C. In October.
4. What will the speakers probably do soon
A. Move away.
B. Visit their neighbors.
C. Change their windows.
5. What is the main topic of the conversation
A A loud show.
B. The man’s favorite rock star.
C. The woman’s hearing problem.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How long will it take to get a taxi
A At least one hour.
B. About 35 minutes.
C. No more than 25 minutes.
7. What will the man bring the woman
A. Some clothes. B. An umbrella. C. Something to eat.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. How much does the woman want for the chair
A.12 pounds. B.20 pounds. C.27 pounds.
9. What does the man decide to do at last
A. Sell the chair. B. Buy the chair. C. Repair the chair.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Why is the girl so thirsty and tired
A. She just had a PE lesson.
B. She just played football.
C. She has been doing exercise for three hours.
11. How many times did the girl run the track
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
12. What does the girl buy for her classmate
A. A cup of hot water.
B. A cup of ice water.
C. A bottle of orange juice.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What kind of quality does the woman think is important
A. Friendliness. B. Honesty. C. Bravery.
14. What do we know about the man
A. He likes friendly people.
B. He lives a peaceful life.
C. He takes something seriously.
15. How can we find out if one is honest
A. By relying on our teachers.
B. By looking at his grades.
C. By getting to know him.
16. What is the conversation mainly about
A Different kinds of people the speakers like.
B. How to make true friends in life.
C. Ways of telling friends’ honesty.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What are most common in Switzerland
A. Plains. B. Lakes. C. Mountains.
18. Where are most Swiss cities located
A. In the Alps region.
B. In the Jura Mountains.
C. On the central plateau（高原).
19. How many people are there in Switzerland
A. More than 8 million.
B. More than 18 million.
C. More than 80 million.
20. What do most Swiss people speak
A. French. B. German. C. Italian.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music Lesson Want to become happy in life Want to enjoy beautiful songs Music lessons（ guitar, violin, piano and drums) Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a. m. — 10:30 a. m. every Saturday Come to www. to learn more! Food Festival Want to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival Delicious food（pizza, sushi, curries, fired rice) Place: School Dining Hall Time:11:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Sunday, November 19th
PE Club Please come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~ Sunday Time: 5:00 p. m. — 6:00 p. m. Outdoor Activities（ basketball, football, volleyball, running...) Movie Night Want to spend a wonderful evening Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening
Movies (Wolf Warriors I 6:00 p. m.— 8:10 p. m.)
1. Where can we learn more information about music lessons
A. In the school dining hall. B. In a website.
C. On the school playground. D. In school hall.
2. If Mary is fond of delicious food, which activity is advised for her to join
A. Music Lesson. B. PE Club. C. Food Festival. D. Movie Night.
3. When can you see a film named Wolf Warriors I
A. 8: 30 a. m.— 10: 30 a. m., every Saturday.
B. 11: 00 a. m. — 5: 00 p. m., Sunday.
C. 5: 00 p. m.— 6: 00 p. m., every Saturday.
D. 6: 00 p. m. — 8: 10 p. m., Saturday.
B
“I have no idea what to do with 1,000 tennis balls!”
My student Nick was discouraged with the assignment. I’d asked the students to imagine they were working at the U.S. Open Tennis Tournament. After the tournament ended, a supervisor offered them the lightly used tennis balls hit during the event by stars like Serena Williams and Roger Federer. Their job was to sell the balls for a profit.
“I had a couple of good ideas at first,” Nick said. “I could sell them as dog toys or to hospitals that could put them on the bottom of walker frames to keep them from slipping.” Then he struggled to think of more options and decided that was the best he could do.
Most people believe that good ideas come quickly or not at all — but it turns out that’s not the case. Researchers call this “the creative cliff illusion (错觉)”, the sense that we’re unlikely to get good ideas if they don’t appear the minute we start thinking.
The truth, though, is that the best ideas often come later. Your first ideas tend to reflect common wisdom, and thinking like everyone else isn’t a recipe for creativity. The solution is to persist, even though persevering feels hard. If you continue working, more interesting and original ideas will emerge.
I explained this to the class, and we spent another 10 minutes thinking together. Nick realized that he could sell the balls using two different strategies: selling a small portion for a lot of money as signed souvenirs to tennis fanatics and the rest at a discount to tennis schools serving under privileged kids.
Finally, I, together with my students drew a conclusion after discussion: don’t assume your first ideas are always your best ones but do keep brainstorming after you think you’re out of new ideas. It’s worth spending 10-15 minutes longer on a task, because the best ideas are likely just around the corner.
4. What was the challenge Nick was facing at first
A. Thinking of a solution to a problem.
B. Working at the tennis tournament.
C. Selling dog toys as many as possible.
D. Making a profit by selling balls.
5. What can be inferred about Nick’s original idea
A. The teacher was satisfied with his idea.
B. Nick desired for a better solution.
C. It was based on personal experience.
D. Nick solved the hospital’s problems.
6. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “assume” in the last paragraph
A. Impress. B. Attract. C. Gain. D. Suppose.
7. What does the author intend to convey
A. Working in an excellent team. B. Playing to your strengths.
C. Keeping thinking continuously. D. Learning the latest theories.
C
Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.
Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What women are wearing in Paris will be worn by women all over the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For example, it is the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this beautiful river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, stands on the left bank of the river. There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum, the Louvre, as well as the Notre Dame. However, the most famous building in this city is Eiffel Tower.
Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii . They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the lle de la Cite, is where Notre Dame lies.
8. Why is Paris considered an international fashion center
A. Because Paris has many famous bridges.
B. Because the clothes there are the most expensive.
C. Because the dressing style there is imitated by people.
D. Because Paris puts on light shows every day.
9 We can conclude that Notre Dame is ________.
A. on the right bank of the Seine River B. on the left bank of the Seine River
C. in Sorbonne D. on neither bank of the Seine River
10. What can be inferred from the passage
A. The Eiffel Tower is one of the representatives of Paris.
B. The lle de la Cite is on the left of the Seine River.
C. The name of Paris comes from an island.
D. Pont Neuf is the youngest bridge in Paris.
11. What can be the best title for this passage
A. The Famous Sights of Paris B. The Mother River in Paris
C. The Regional Division of Paris D. A Brief Introduction to Paris
D
Technology is widely available to students in classrooms across the United States, a new study shows. Nearly nine in ten U. S. public school students say they use digital learning (数字化学习) tools at least a few days a week. And more than half of those who were questioned said they used digital technology to learn every day.
In the new survey, digital learning tools means technology. It includes websites, application software programs, and online classes, games, videos and programs. The survey found that classroom technology gets high marks from educators. At least eight in ten teachers and school leaders say they see great value in using classroom technology tools now and in the future.
When it comes to preparing students for future careers (职业), the study found that educators are likely to say technology is more effective than non-digital tools for connecting learning to students’ careers.
Derek Kelley of Virginia agrees. He manages technology for Fairfax County Public Schools, which serves nearly 200,000 students. He said, “The important thing is to help prepare the students for real world experience and knowledge about technology is something students need.”
In the report, more than half of the special education teachers questioned said technology could help their students. Tony Daniel, a special education teacher, agrees with that. He teaches children with learning difficulties at the Springfield Estates Elementary School in Springfield, Virginia.
Nearly all pupils say digital learning tools are fun. Most say the technology helps them learn things on their own and at their own speed.
Almost three-fourths of secondary students say the technology tools help them learn things on their own. Over 50% said they make school more interesting. 42% would like to use them more often at school, and only 8% said they would like to use them less. One thing everyone agrees on is that technology is here to stay in American classrooms.
12. What can we learn from the new research
A. The schools have widely applied technologies in the US.
B. It is easy for the students to master new technology.
C. The power of technology will weaken in the future.
D. Most students don’t like to use digital learning tools in the US.
13. What will Tony Daniel probably agree with
A. Special schools should provide the latest technology for students.
B. Special education is worth investing a lot of effort and money.
C. Digital learning tools are specially designed for special students.
D. It is useful to use technology to teach in special education.
14. How can digital learning tools support students’ learning
A. Limiting their Internet time. B. Learning at their own pace and level.
C. Giving lecture-based learning. D. Improving their mental health.
15. How does the author describe the findings of the research
A. By telling a story. B. By analyzing causes and effects.
C. By listing various numbers. D. By presenting the experimental steps.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
While being in a foreign country may be fun, there is always danger abroad. All visitors from any country should learn what the dangers are in foreign countries and how to protect themselves no matter how sure they are that they are safe. There is always the possibility that something can go wrong, so, as they say, it’s better to be safe than sorry. ____16____
Research the country you are going to before you go. ____17____ View travel advisories from reputable（声誉好的) sources such as the US and UK, and take note of any potential issues you may encounter. A streetwise traveler should also know emergency numbers, and at least a bit of the language(like the word for “help” ). Your government may have resources available to travelers that will outline what you need to be prepared for.
Make three copies of everything before you leave. Make copies of your passport, travel itinerary and tickets, credit cards, driver’s license, and any other important documents. ____18____ This can make it easier for you to recover if any of your documents are stolen, but keep the copies in separate locations, and keep them safe. You can also consider making scans of your documents and e-mailing them as attachments（附件) to yourself to be printed when and if needed. You may be able to store your important documents in an online “ safe” for more security.
____19____ Remember that the tap water may be treated with different chemicals from those in your home country and could still make you ill if you drink it, especially for children and the elderly. Also, when buying water from a vendor in the streets, make sure that the ca p is still attached to its ring.
Keep your personal information secret. No one but you needs to know where you are staying, where you are going, and when you are doing it. No matter how trustworthy a person seems, it’s not important they know your personal information. If somebody asks where you are staying, then lie. When checking in a hotel, don’t say your room number out loud at any time. Ideally, the hotel clerk should be cautious about it. ____20____
A. Safeguard your room.
B. Check to see if tap water is safe.
C. You should copy the back of everything as well.
D. The following tips can make your next foreign trip as safe as possible.
E. If you think others heard your room number, simply ask to have it changed.
F. The best way of researching is to search on the Internet for legal information.
G. If you are quiet and respectful, you are less likely to draw attention to yourself.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15 小题；每小题1分， 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Now he is 22 years old and has become an example of young people because of his story of ____21____.
Michael was born in a very ____22____ family. His parents worked in Vietnam before they ____23____ to Britain in 1980. They couldn’t find jobs in Britain because they ____24____ little English.
The whole family had to live on ____25____ and they lived in a small house in Hackney, a poor area in East London. Growing up is not easy for Michael, but he never ____26____.
At the age of ten, he made up his mind to go to Cambridge University. It was not easy, ____27____. Michael studied at a school, which used to be ____28____ “the worst school in Britain”. However, young Michael made up his mind to try his best, no matter what kind of school he was studying at. The smart boy studied very hard and did ___29___ in every subject at school. Once he made a bet (打赌) with his friend to learn further ____30____. As a result, after just spending four months ____31____ himself from a textbook, he got an A in further maths.
Now Michael is the ____32____ medical student in St John’s College, Cambridge and has just won a(n) ____33____ for his excellent grades. He ____34____ he will be an example for other ____35____ people from poor families.
21.
A. success B. chance C. loneliness D. voice
22.
A. dangerous B. strange C. poor D. rude
23.
A. happened B. made C. stopped D. moved
24.
A. finished B. missed C. spoke D. debated
25.
A. faults B. causes C. surprises D. benefits
26.
A. signed up B. gave up C. used up D. turned up
27.
A. also B. either C. meanwhile D. always
28.
A. registered B. refused C. called D. volunteered
29.
A. well B. obviously C. quickly D. enough
30.
A. Chinese B. English C. chemistry D. maths
31.
A. designing B. offering C. teaching D. breathing
32.
A. fan B. star C. cook D. actor
33.
A. award B. way C. passage D. term
34.
A. affords B. hopes C. forgets D. chooses
35.
A. young B. busy C. naughty D. lonely
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Meihekou city in Northeast China’s Jilin province was filled with travelers ____36____Wednesday night as the “Sleepless in Northeast” commercial street ____37____（turn) into a center of traditional performances. The fascinating hanfu performances attracted many ___38___（visitor) from around China.
For anyone visiting Meihekou, this commercial street is a must visit, ____39____（know) for its guochao culture. Guochao, or “China chic”, is a Chinese phrase ____40____（refer) to homegrown style. Here, the street combines traditional with modern culture while serving up delicious foods from across ____41____ country.
____42____（celebrate) the upcoming Mid Autumn Festival and ____43____（nation ) Day holiday, a guochao carnival will ____44____（hold) at the place through Oct 6, to create a collision(碰撞) between the traditional _____45_____ new. Nearly a hundred performers will attract the audience with hanfu performances, showing the timeless charm of traditional Chinese costumes and culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15 分）
46. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom写信询问你高中英语的学习情况，请你用英语给他写一封回信。内容如下：
1. 你在英语学习中所遇到的困难；
2. 解决的方法以及学习感悟。
Dear Tom,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I felt studying very boring. I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “No! You are going to college.” Instead, he took me by surprise when he said, “OK. We’ll go to the toy factory.”
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around. ” I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. My heart sank.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为 150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My father asked me, “What do you think of the factory ”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I went back to school the next day.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力1～5 BBCBA 6～10 AABCA 11～15 BCBAC 16～20 ACCAB
