Unit 8 Pets素养综合检测 (含解析)牛津版英语七年级下册

文档属性

名称 Unit 8 Pets素养综合检测 (含解析)牛津版英语七年级下册
格式 docx
文件大小 320.7KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-01-03 19:47:57

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024英语牛津版英语七年级下册
Unit 8·素养综合检测
(满分100分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题3分,共15分)
1.【跨学科·语文】【新独家原创】 Read the poem below. From the poem, we can infer (推断) the poet described(描述) the views of   .
Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight, From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat, Is fishing snow in a lonely boat.
A.spring   B.summer     C.autumn     D.winter
2.(2023江苏沛县期末)Don’t    the stick with your hand. It’s burning hot!
A.smell    B.feed      C.weigh      D.touch
3.【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏扬州树人学校月考)—Is there
   in today’s newspaper
—Oh.    . Let’s go to watch a film.
A.interesting anything;Anything
B.interesting something;Something
C.anything interesting;Nothing
D.something interesting;Nothing
4.(2022江苏东台六校期中)My grandfather looks    at me. He looks     at the moment.
A.happy;happy      B.happy;happily
C.happily;happy      D.happily;happily
5.(2023江苏宿迁中考)—Sleeping for a while after lunch can help us study better in the afternoon.
—   .
A.I can’t agree more      B.I’d like to
C.Don’t mention it      D.It doesn’t matter
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2023江苏苏州工业园区星海实验中学月考)
There was a lonely kitten(小猫) in a small village. She had no families or friends, so she spent her days lying around. She wanted to make friends with others, but everyone was too busy to  6  her.
One day, the kitten saw a group of children playing in the  7 . She walked to them quietly, hoping to make some friends. But as soon as she got close, they started  8  her. They said she was too small and too dirty to play with them.
The kitten was heartbroken. She  9  the park, crying. She didn’t understand why nobody wanted to be her friend. She felt so lonely and
 10 .
However, she met an old cat who was sitting by a tree. The old cat asked her what was wrong, and the kitten told her everything. The old cat
 11  patiently(耐心地) and then said, “Don’t worry, little one. I will be your  12 . And I will teach you how to be strong and brave.”
The kitten was surprised and thankful. She spent the rest of the day with the old cat, learning how to  13  trees. She also learned how to be confident. From that day on, the kitten was never  14  again. She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything. Whenever she saw the children in the park, she would walk by them  15  because she knew that she didn’t need their approval(认可) to be happy.
6.A.save     B.notice     C.punish     D.miss
7.A.river     B.forest     C.park      D.street
8.A.playing with      B.laughing at
C.shaking hands with      D.taking photos of
9.A.ran away from      B.arrived at
C.drew a picture of      D.heard of
10.A.excited   B.satisfied C.nervous    D.unloved
11.A.heard    B.heard of
C.listened    D.listened to
12.A.friend    B.follower C.interviewer   D.protector
13.A.plant    B.climb      C.burn     D.protect
14.A.embarrassed B.tired C.lonely    D.bored
15.A.quietly   B.shamefully C.proudly    D.slowly
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共12分)
(2023江苏苏州高新区期末)
Most pet owners love their dogs, cats or other animals, making them part of their family. In return, pets can make their owners feel loved and help them enjoy life.
Earlier studies(研究) showed that pets can help reduce worries in their owners, said Tiffany Braley. And her study shows that owning a pet can also help slow cognitive decline(认知衰退) in old people. Cognitive decline means losing one or more cognitive abilities,such as memory(记忆力) or language skills. In the study, people over 65 years old who owned pets for more than five years were better able to remember words than non pet owners.
One example of someone who slowed cognitive decline by keeping a pet is former U.S. President Jimmy Carter. After he was sick in 2015, Carter started spending more time at his home with his pets. He said that his dogs were a great comfort during what was a difficult time for him. He described how training his new puppy made him stay sharp(灵敏的).
Studies have shown that owning a pet is really helpful. In Carter’s case, his dogs not only helped him with his illness but also kept him cognitively healthy.(E7208003)
16.【新考法·词义猜测题】Which of the following pictures can best show the underlined word “reduce” in Paragraph 2
         
A B C D
17.Which of the following can be a kind of cognitive decline
A.Being unable to walk.
B.Feeling unhappy.
C.Forgetting friends’ names.
D.Talking too much.
18.What can we know about former U.S. President Jimmy Carter
A.He couldn’t work well because he got ill.
B.He started to keep a pet after he was sick.
C.Training his new puppy helped him a lot.
D.He spent much time with his pets before 2015.
19.【新考法·文章出处题】Where can we find this passage
A.In a storybook.      B.In a history book.
C.In a travel guide.     D.In a science magazine.
Ⅳ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,共12分)
20.(2023江苏扬州广陵区期末)Be quiet! Don’t be so    (noise) in the library, children.
21.The    (weigh) of the dog was more than five kilograms last year. It looks much fatter now.
22.My grandpa has poor eyesight. He has some trouble    (read)
newspapers without glasses.
23.People    (build) this bridge over two hundred years ago.
24.(2023江苏无锡惠山区期末)I like watching my grandfather    
(feed) his lovely rabbit.
25.(2023江苏淮安经济技术开发区期末)—How many    (mouse) did the cat catch
—About 5.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空词数不限(每小题4分,共20分)
26.埃里克感到很吃惊,张大嘴巴看着我。
Eric felt very     and looked at me with his mouth      .
27.(2023江苏淮安开明中学期末)我的宠物猫喜欢玩球。我会照顾它直到最后。
My pet cat likes       balls. I’ll       her till the end.
28.(2023江苏溧阳期末)从那以后,约翰不再和弟弟打架了。
John         his brother any more       .
29.【人与自我·生活自理】(2023江苏淮安洪泽区期末)没有人可以停止成长,因此我们应该学着照顾好自己。
Nobody can stop      , so we should learn to      
ourselves well.
30.她有一只聪明的鹦鹉,她常常教它讲话。
She has       and she often             .
Ⅵ.书面表达(共21分)
【文化意识·文化理解】【新素材·鲵宝宝】(2023湖南张家界中考)
  假如你是张家界某青少年宣讲团的李娟,国外友人Peter对首届湖南省旅游发展大会的吉祥物之一“鲵宝宝”很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息提示给Peter写一封电子邮件,介绍“鲵宝宝”。
写作要点:
Name Ni Baobao
Appearance (外貌) Round face, big eyes... Xilankapu scarf(西兰卡普围巾)...
Meaning (象征意义) be friendly... say hi to... protect the animal...
... ...
  写作要求:
1.不得使用真实姓名和学校名;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯;
3.不少于60词(文章开头及结尾均已给出,不计入总词数)。
参考词汇:鲵宝宝Ni Baobao吉祥物 mascot 大鲵giant salamander(E7208004)
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. It’s my honor to introduce the mascot to you. In fact, the mascot was designed from the protected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander.
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
                             
I’m looking forward to seeing you in Zhangjiajie. Let’s experience Tujia culture and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Yours truly,
Li Juan
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.D 根据诗歌标题“Fishing in Snow”及最后一句中的“snow”可推断,这首诗描写了冬天的景象。故选D。
2.D 考查动词辨析。根据“它烧得很热”可推知“不要用你的手碰那根棍子”。touch意为“触摸,碰”,故选D。
3.C 考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:——今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事吗 ——哦。没有什么。让我们去看一个电影吧。形容词修饰复合不定代词时,要放在复合不定代词的后面,排除A和B选项;疑问句中,要用anything,排除D选项。故选C。
4.C 句意:我的祖父高兴地看着我。他现在看起来很高兴。第一空修饰行为动词looks,用副词happily;第二空前的looks在此处作连系动词,其后需跟形容词作表语。故选C。
5.A 考查交际用语。句意:——午饭后小睡一会儿可以帮我们在下午更好地学习。——我非常同意。I can’t agree more我非常同意;I d like to我想要/我愿意;Don’t mention it不客气;It doesn’t matter没关系。结合句意及选项可知选A。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了一只小猫因为没人愿意与她交朋友而感到孤独,后来她遇见了一只愿意和她成为朋友的老猫,老猫教会了她很多东西,从那以后,她不再孤独。
6.B 动词词义辨析。句意:她想和其他人交朋友,但每个人都太忙了,没有注意到她。save拯救;notice注意;punish惩罚;miss错过。根据“but everyone was too busy(但是每个人都太忙了)”可知,没有人注意到她。故选B。
7.C 名词词义辨析。句意:一天,小猫看到一群孩子在公园里玩耍。river河;forest森林;park公园;street街道。根据下文中的“She...the park, crying.”可知是在公园里。故选C。
8.B 短语辨析。句意:但她一靠近,他们就开始嘲笑她。play with和……玩;laugh at嘲笑;shake hands with和……握手;take photos of给……拍照。根据下句“他们说她太小太脏了,不能和他们一起玩”可知,她一靠近,他们就开始嘲笑她。故选B。
9.A 短语辨析。句意:她哭着从公园逃了出来。run away from从……逃跑;arrive at到达;draw a picture of画一张……的画;hear of听说。根据“The kitten was heartbroken.(小猫心碎了)”可知,她很伤心,因此是从公园里逃了出来。故选A。
10.D 形容词词义辨析。句意:她感到如此孤独和无人喜欢。excited激动的;satisfied满意的;nervous神经紧张的;unloved无人喜欢的,不被爱的。根据上句“她不明白为什么没人想成为她的朋友”可知,她感到孤独和无人喜欢。故选D。
11.C 句意:老猫耐心地听着,然后说:“别担心,小家伙。我将成为你的朋友。而且我会教你如何变得强壮和勇敢。”此处用listen表示“听”的动作,其后没有带宾语,故不加to。故选C。
12.A 名词词义辨析。根据“She had a friend who loved her and taught her everything.(她有一个爱她并教她一切的朋友)”可知,老猫要跟小猫交朋友。故选A。
13.B 动词词义辨析。句意:她和老猫(一起)度过了剩下的那天,学习如何爬树。plant种植;climb爬;burn燃烧;protect保护。根据trees可知,应是学习爬树。故选B。
14.C 形容词词义辨析。句意:从那天起,小猫再也不孤独了。embarrassed尴尬的;tired疲劳的;lonely孤独的;bored厌倦的。根据第一段中的“There was a lonely kitten in a small village.(在一个小村子里,有一只孤独的小猫)”可知,此处指小猫不再孤独了。故选C。
15.C 副词词义辨析。quietly安静地;shamefully可耻地;proudly骄傲地;slowly慢慢地。根据“because she knew that she didn’t need their approval to be happy(因为她知道她不需要他们的认可就能快乐)”可知,她应该是骄傲地从他们身边走过。故选C。
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了饲养宠物给人们带来的好处。
16.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段的第二句话可知,养宠物也有助于减缓老年人的认知衰退,由此推知此处是指帮助它们的主人减少令人担忧的事,reduce意为“减少”,B图表示“减少”。故选B。
17.C 推理判断题。根据第二段的第三句话可知,认知衰退意味着失去一种或多种认知能力,比如记忆力或语言技能,因此可推知忘记朋友的名字是认知衰退的一种表现。故选C。
18.C 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后一句话可知,美国前总统吉米·卡特生病后,训练他的新小狗让他头脑保持灵敏,即对他帮助很大。故选C。
19.D 文章出处题。本文根据一些科学研究来介绍饲养宠物的好处,故可推知我们可以在一本科学杂志上找到这篇文章。故选D。
Ⅳ.20.noisy 设空处用形容词作表语,名词noise的形容词形式为noisy。
21.weight the weight of意为“……的重量”,故用weigh的名词形式weight。
22.reading have trouble doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
23.built 根据“over two hundred years ago”可知此处用一般过去时。
24.feed watch sb. do sth.意为“观看某人做某事”。
25.mice How many后面跟复数名词。
Ⅴ.26.surprised; open wide
27.to play/playing with; take care of/look after
28.didn’t fight with; from then on
29.growing up; look after
30.a clever parrot; teaches him to speak
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. It’s my honor to introduce the mascot to you. In fact, the mascot was designed from the protected animal in Zhangjiajie, giant salamander.
We call it Ni Baobao. It has a round smiling face with big eyes. And it has a small nose and a small mouth. In my opinion, it is a little fat but cute. What’s more, it wears a Xilankapu scarf which stands for Tujia culture. Look, it is waving its little hands and saying hi to you. It is friendly, isn’t it Besides, do you know why we call it Baobao As far as I can see, it aims to protect the animal. If you come to ZhangJiajie, you can’t miss it.
I’m looking forward to seeing you in Zhangjiajie. Let’s experience Tujia culture and enjoy the beautiful scenery.
Yours truly,
Li Juan
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)