2024英语牛津版英语七年级下册--期末素养综合测试(二)(含解析)

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名称 2024英语牛津版英语七年级下册--期末素养综合测试(二)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-01-03 00:00:00

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024英语牛津版英语七年级下册
期末素养综合测试(二)
满分120分,限时100分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题2分,共10分)
1.【人与社会·社会变迁】(2023江苏江阴期末)Parents today meet new problems like the use of mobile phones when they    their kids.
A.feed      B.notice     
C.follow      D.raise
2.【新素材·C919客机】【新独家原创】     lucky his brother was to be a passenger(乘客) of the maiden flight(首航) of the C919.
A.What      B.What a     
C.How      D.How a
3.—Could I keep the windows     There are too many people in the room.
—Of course you    . It is important to let the fresh air in.
A.open;could      B.close;could
C.open;can      D.closed;can
4.(2023江苏靖江靖城中学月考)    knows anything about him because he never tells us
   about himself.
A.Nobody;something      B.Nobody;nothing
C.Nobody;anything      D.Anybody;nothing
5.【人与自然·生态和谐】(2023江苏扬州邗江区期末)—Does the 10 year fishing ban(禁令) really work well
—   , a man saw a group of finless porpoises(江豚) play in the Yangtze River last week.
A.Believe it or not      B.No problem
C.Come on      D.Look out
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
【语言能力·表达能力】(2023江苏扬州江都区实验初中月考)
  Hi, everyone! I will tell you about my favourite city London. It is the capital of  6 . It is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River(泰晤士河) runs through the city from  7  to east. So the city has  8  parts, the South and the North. In the North  9  important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.
The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very  10  and in summer it is not very hot,  11  the city is near the sea. People say that London is a foggy(有雾的) city and it often
 12 . It is  13 . There is much fog and rain in London. When you  14  in London, you may meet thick(浓的) fog. Sometimes you can’t  15  your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses move along with their lights on. When evening comes, the weather gets even worse(更差), and  16  the buses and cars must stop. If you want  17  to other towns, you  18  find a car easily(容易地). You have to arrive there  19 .
I like the city very much. Do you like it,  20 
6.A.Britain     B.America C.China     D.France
7.A.east      B.west     C.south     D.north
8.A.two      B.three     C.four      D.five
9.A.there is     B.there have C.there are    D.there has
10.A.cold      B.hot      C.warm     D.cool
11.A.because     B.so      C.or      D.but
12.A.rain      B.rains     C.is rain     D.is raining
13.A.right      B.not right C.wrong      D.not true
14.A.be      B.are      C.am      D.is
15.A.have      B.look after C.see      D.look
16.A.none      B.not      C.no      D.all
17.A.go      B.to go     C.going      D.goes
18.A.can      B.can’t     C.will      D.must
19.A.walk      B.on foot    C.by bus      D.by car
20.A.also      B.too     C.very      D.lots
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共16分)
A
【人与自我·乐学善学】(2023云南中考改编)
  The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones Stay at home and watch TV Why don’t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies
DANCE CLUB   Like to dance Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.
COOKING CLUB   Can you cook No Do you like cooking Yes Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on the Internet.
PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB   The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos.
CHESS CLUB   If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem solving ability, you can’t miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.
21.Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club
A.Your parents.      B.Your teachers.
C.Your friends.      D.Your classmates.
22.If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join
A.The chess club.      B.The dance club.
C.The cooking club.     D.The photography club.
23.How long do the courses last(持续) on Fridays in the photography club
A.One hour.      B.Two hours.
C.Three hours.      D.Four hours.
24.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A.There will be a big show in the photography club.
B.Members of the cooking club meet at 9 am every Friday.
C.The dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members.
D.The chess club can help improve your creativity and problem solving ability.
25.What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation
A.To use mobile phones.
B.To spend time on computers.
C.To stay at home and watch TV.
D.To develop new interests and hobbies.
B
Dan jumped on his bike and cycled out of the village. Dylan ran along beside him. After about five minutes they came to the sign to Holt Farm. Dan stopped. The farmhouse was down a farm road and behind some trees.
Dan put his bike behind a hedge(树篱)—he didn’t want anyone to see it. Then he started walking down the road.
Dylan walked along behind him. Quickly they came to the trees. Dan moved carefully through the trees. He didn’t want the thieves(小偷) to see him.
He got near to the house.
He could see the white van(客货车) by the side of the house. He could hear dogs barking but he couldn’t see them.
Slowly and carefully he moved round the house. Dylan followed him.
At the back of the house he found the dogs. There were ten of them all together. The dogs were all in a small area with a fence(栅栏) around it. Some of the dogs were standing up barking, a couple were playing and the others were lying down.
There was a gate in the fence with a lock on it.
Dan looked across at the van.
“It’s probably best to get my phone back and call the police,” he thought. “Stay!” he told Dylan quietly.
Then he quickly ran over to the van. The back door didn’t open. He tried the driver’s door. That didn’t open.
Dan sat down behind the van and thought. The thieves probably had the keys in the house. He could cycle back to the village and call the police. Or he could open the gate and let the dogs out first, and then cycle back to the village. That was a better idea.
—Taken from Dan and the Missing Dogs
26.Why did Dan move carefully through the trees
A.Because he didn’t know the way at all.
B.Because he was afraid of hungry dogs.
C.Because he saw nothing in front of him.
D.Because he didn’t want the thieves to see him.
27.【新考法·情节排序题】Which is the right order according to the story
a.Dan sat down behind the white van.
b.Dan slowly moved round the house.
c.Dan and Dylan got to Holt Farm.
d.Dan put his bike behind a hedge.
e.Dan saw the dogs barking, playing and lying.
A.c-b-d-a-e     B.c-d-b-e-a
C.d-b-e-a-c     D.d-c-e-b-a
28.What can we learn from the passage
A.Dan ran to Holt Farm with Dylan.
B.Holt Farm was quite far from the village.
C.Dan drove the van to call the police.
D.Dan thought carefully to save the dogs.
Ⅳ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 (每小题2分,共14分)
29.【人与自我·珍爱生命】As we all know, a    (care) driver is always a danger to the public.
30.The dog is a wonderful animal with some special    (able).
31.Mr. Green noticed Jim    (sleep) in class. It made him angry.
32.As a volunteer, it was the    (one) time that he had helped the kids in Africa.
33.The key    (fit) the door, so I had to change another one.
34.Many people think dogs are    (friend) and they are people’s friends.
35.I am wondering how I can change the water without    (take) the fish out.
Ⅴ.按照汉语意思翻译句子,词数不限(每小题3分,共15分)
36.直走,在第二个路口左转。
                             
37.【人与社会·孝亲敬长】我一直为我爷爷的健康而担心。
                             
38.【人与社会·畅想未来】在将来,我想要住在一个像这样的社区里。
                             
39.如果我们在森林里迷路了,可以找谁帮忙
                             
40.当他划船的时候,他看到了一个男孩正在河里游泳。
                             
                             
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(每小题3分,共15分)
(2023江苏盐城期末)
My aunt Priti is a really great woman. She was born in England in 1980. But now she lives and works in Angola, Africa. She went to Angola in 2014.
My aunt is a doctor and she worked at a hospital for a few years. But in 2014, she decided to go and work in small villages(村庄) in Angola because she heard that they needed doctors. She travels from village to village to help people. She often drives a small car. Sometimes, she goes in a very small plane because the roads aren’t good enough.
Aunt Priti says that she wants to stay there because there is a lot of work to do. She also met a man there—she told me in an email that they are getting married(结婚) in July next year. Aunt Priti hopes that she can help to teach Angolan people to become doctors in the future. She learnt a lot of Portuguese(葡萄牙语)there,too—that can’t be easy!
I think she’s a great woman because she is helping other people and is happy to do that, and because she learnt a lot about another culture(文化).
  回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
41.When did Priti go to Angola
                             
42.What does Priti do
                            
43.How does Priti often travel from village to village
                            
44.Why does Priti want to stay in Angola
                             
45.【新考法·开放性试题】What do you think of Priti
                            
Ⅶ.语篇还原(每小题3分,共15分)
  根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余。
Do you like sports What sports do you often play Walking and running are good exercise. They are good for your body. Making plenty of preparations can make you fall in love with walking and running.  46 We have some good suggestions.
◆Check the weather
You need to know whether it is a nice day. 47  You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.
◆  48 
You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices. Don’t wear leather shoes or slippers(拖鞋).
◆Carry a map or a mobile phone with GPS
If you walk or run in a new place, you may lose your way.  49 Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.
◆Take water and music players with you
There are two cheap things that can make your walking and running more enjoyable. They are water and music players.  50 Music can make you feel happy and relaxed.
A.You need something to help you find the way. B.Make sure that you take enough food with you. C.Do you know how to walk or run in a right way D.Wear comfortable clothes and shoes E.Water is useful when you are thirsty. F.You need to do three things before exercising. G.You will never have a great time walking or running on cold, hot or rainy days.
46.    47.    48.    49.    50.   
Ⅷ.书面表达(共20分)
[含评分细则](2023江苏宿迁中考)
“双减”政策推行之后,中学生的学习及生活发生了很大的变化。为了达成“五育”并举的培养目标,你校开展了丰富的延时服务课程并鼓励学生参与志愿服务。某报社想了解这方面的情况。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示写一封英文邮件进行简单介绍。
延时 服务 参加各种各样的课程,比如音乐、篮球等; ……(你的情况)
志愿 服务 帮助他人解决问题; ……(举例说明)
你的 收获 提升能力,更加自信; ……(补充1—2点)
  注意事项:
1.词数90左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
Dear Editor,
I am glad to tell you something about the after school services in our school and the voluntary work we do.
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
                                       
Best wishes,
Li Hua
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.D 句意:当今的父母在抚养他们的孩子时,会遇到(一些)新的问题,比如使用手机。raise在此处意为“抚养”,故选D。
2.C 分析句子结构可知,设空处所在句符合感叹句结构“How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!”。故选C。
3.C 根据“让新鲜的空气进来”可知要保持窗户开着的状态,故第一空用形容词open;问句中用Could表示委婉语气,回答用can。故选C。
4.C 句意:没有人知道关于他的任何事,因为他从来没有告诉过我们任何关于他自己的事。根据“because he never tells us...about himself”可推知没有人知道关于他的任何事,故第一空填Nobody;根据“he never tells us”可知something和nothing不符合题意:something常用于肯定句中;nothing用于否定句中,此处已有never,所以nothing填入第二个设空处是不合适的,故第二空填anything。故选C。
5.A 句意:——为期10年的禁渔令真的很有效吗 ——信不信由你,上周,一名男子看到一群江豚在长江里玩耍。根据语境可知,此处使用“Believe it or not”来引出让人惊讶的事情。故选A。
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了伦敦这座城市的情况。
6.A 句意:它是英国的首都。Britain英国;America美国;China中国;France法国。根据“city London”及常识可知,伦敦是英国的首都,故选A。
7.B 句意:泰晤士河从西向东穿过这座城市。east东方;west西方;south南方;north北方。根据“from...to east”可知,是从西向东,故选B。
8.A 句意:所以这个城市有两个部分,南部和北部。根据“the South and the North”可知,有两部分,故选A。
9.C 句意:北部有重要的建筑物、商店、大公园和有趣的地方。根据句意及“buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places”可知,此空应填there are,故选C。
10.A 句意:冬天不是很冷,夏天也不是很热,因为这座城市靠海。cold寒冷的;hot热的;warm暖和的;cool凉快的。根据“The weather in London is good.”可推知,伦敦的冬天不是很冷,故选A。
11.A 句意:冬天不是很冷,夏天也不是很热,因为这座城市靠海。because因为;so因此;or否则;but但是。根据“the city is near the sea”可知,此处解释天气宜人的原因,故选A。
12.B 句意:人们说伦敦是一个多雾的城市,经常下雨。设空处所在句是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,动词需用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
13.A 句意:这是正确的。right正确的;not right不正确的;wrong错误的;not true不真实的。根据“There is much fog and rain in London.”可知,此处验证了前文中人们的说法是对的,故选A。
14.B 句意:当你在伦敦时,你可能会遇到浓雾。根据从句主语you可知,此空应填are,故选B。
15.C 句意:有时你看不到你面前的手。have有;look after照顾;see看见;look看。根据“There is much fog and rain in London.”可知,伦敦有很多雾和雨,由此推知有时人们看不到面前的手,此处强调看的结果,故选C。
16.D 句意:当夜晚到来的时候,天气变得更糟,所有的公共汽车和小汽车都必须停下来。none没有;not不;no不;all都。根据“the weather gets even worse”及“the buses and cars must stop”可推知,天气变得更糟时,所有的公共汽车和小汽车都必须停下来,故选D。
17.B 句意:如果你想去其他城镇,你不容易找到一辆小汽车。want to do意为“想要做……”,此处用动词不定式,故选B。
18.B 句意:如果你想去其他城镇,你不容易找到一辆小汽车。can能;can’t不能;will将;must必须。根据“the buses and cars must stop”可知,所有的公共汽车和小汽车都停了,所以你不能很容易地找到一辆小汽车,故选B。
19.B 句意:你必须步行去那儿。walk步行;on foot步行;by bus坐公共汽车;by car坐小汽车。根据“the buses and cars must stop”可知,所有的公共汽车和小汽车都停了,所以只能步行去那儿,on foot在设空处所在句中作方式状语,故选B。
20.B 句意:你也喜欢它吗 根据“I like the city very much.”可知,作者询问你是否也喜欢这座城市,此空位于句末,应填too表示“也”,故选B。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了可供学生在暑假期间发展兴趣爱好的四个社团的一些情况。
21.A 细节理解题。根据“There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance.”可知,你的父母会被邀请来观看你的表演,故选A。
22.C 推理判断题。如果凯特想要学习如何做美味的食物,她需要加入的是烹饪社团,故选C。
23.B 数字计算题。根据“Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am.”可知,这个课程的时长是2个小时。故选B。
24.D 细节理解题。根据“If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem solving ability, you can t miss the chess club.”可知,D项表述正确。
25.D 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“Why don t you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies ”可知,作者建议学生们在暑假期间去发展新的兴趣爱好,故选D。
B
[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Dan和Dylan一起去找狗的过程。
26.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Dan moved carefully through the trees. He didn t want the thieves to see him.”可知,Dan小心翼翼地穿过这些树是因为他不想被小偷们看见,故选D。
27.B 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“After about five minutes they came to the sign to Holt Farm.”可知, Dan和Dylan到达了霍尔特农场,即c;根据文章第二段中的“Dan put his bike behind a hedge”可知,Dan把他的自行车放在树篱后,即d;根据文章第六段中的“Slowly and carefully he moved round the house.”可知,Dan慢慢地在房子周围走动,即b;根据文章第七段中的“Some of the dogs were standing up barking, a couple were playing and the others were lying down.”可知,Dan看到这些狗在吠叫、玩耍和躺着,即e;根据文章最后一段中的“Dan sat down behind the van”可知,Dan坐在白色的客货车后面,即a,所以正确的顺序是c-d-b-e-a,故选B。
28.D 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Dan sat down behind the van...That was a better idea.”可推知,Dan仔细地思考了如何救那些狗,故选D。
Ⅳ.29.careless 根据“对公众总是一个危险因素”可知是一名粗心的司机,故填careless。
30.abilities 根据空格前的some special可知此处用复数名词。
31.sleeping 句意:格林先生注意到吉姆正在课堂上睡觉。这让他很生气。notice sb. doing sth.意为“注意到某人正在做某事”,故填sleeping。
32.first 此处表示次数,用序数词,故填first。
33.didn’t fit 根据“so I had to change another one”可知钥匙与门不匹配,且此处行为动词的否定要借助助动词did,故填didn’t fit。
34.friendly 此处用形容词friendly作从句的表语。
35.taking 介词without后面的动词要加 ing。
Ⅴ.36.Go/Walk straight on, and turn left at the second turning/crossing.
Go/Walk straight on, and take the second turning/crossing on the left.
37.I am always worrying/worried about my grandpa’s health.
I am worrying/worried about my grandpa’s health all the time.
38.In the future, I want to/I’d like to live in a community like this.
39.If we lose our way/get lost in the forest, who can we ask for help
40.When (he was) rowing a/the boat, he saw a boy swimming in the river.
Ⅵ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了作者的伯母。
41.In 2014.
42.A doctor.
43.By car.
44.Because there’s much work to do.
45.Helpful.
Ⅶ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了几个关于正确地散步或跑步的建议。
46.C 根据“We have some good suggestions.”可知,这里应该是提出一个问题,紧接着后句提到要给出一些建议,引出下文,选项C“你知道如何以正确的方式散步或跑步吗 ”符合语境,故选C。
47.G 根据“You must be careful in winter. You may like walking on snowy days. But the ice under snow may make you fall down.”可知,这里说的是在不好的天气散步要小心,选项G“在寒冷、炎热或下雨的日子里,你绝不会有愉快的散步或跑步时光”符合语境,故选G。
48.D 根据“You should make sure your clothes are comfortable. Sports shoes are good choices.”可知,这里应该是说要选择舒服的衣服和鞋,选项D“穿舒适的衣服和鞋”符合语境,故选D。
49.A 根据“you may lose your way...Carrying a map or a mobile phone with GPS is a good idea.”可知,这里说的是迷路之后需要寻找路,选项A“你需要某个东西来帮助你找到路”符合语境,故选A。
50.E 根据“They are water and music players...Music can make you feel happy and relaxed.”可知,这里应该是说水的作用,选项E“当你口渴时,水是有用的”符合语境,故选E。
Ⅷ.One possible version:
Dear Editor,
I am glad to tell you something about the after school services in our school and the voluntary work we do.
In our school, there are many kinds of after school services, such as music, basketball, singing and drawing. I enjoy drawing, so I take part in the school art club. I always have great fun there.
We also work as volunteers. We clean up the parks at weekends. Sometimes, we visit the old people’s home.Helping others makes us feel happy.
The after school services and the voluntary work make me have better abilities and I become more confident. I also make friends with more students. I feel happier than before at school.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【评分细则】
一、评分原则
1.本题总分20分,按五个档次进行评分。
2.评分时,应从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:
(1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述清楚程度和合理性;
(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;
(3)上下文的衔接及全文的连贯性。
3.评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定文章所属档次,然后按该档次的要求综合衡量,确定或调整其所属档次,最后给分。
4.词数在90—100之间;如果少于80词,扣2分。
5.书写较差,以致影响阅卷,酌情扣1—2分。
二、内容要点
包括以下5个要点,顺序不限,缺1个扣2分:1.延时服务的课程;2.自己参与延时服务的情况;3.学生参与志愿服务的情况;4.举例说明志愿服务情况;5.自己参与延时服务的收获。
三、各档次文章给分范围及要求
[优秀]18—20分:要点齐全,结构完整,语句流畅,能使用较为丰富的语法结构和关联词语,语法、词语拼写错误极少,书写规范;
[良好]15—17分:包含绝大部分要点,结构较完整,语句较通顺,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写较为规范;
[一般]12—14分:至少包含3个要点,语法、拼写错误稍多,书写基本规范;
[较差]9—11分:至少包含2个要点,错误较多,多数语句不通顺,语法和拼写错误较多,书写欠规范;
[很差]1—8分:只写出1个要点,或少量单词或句子,酌情给分;
说明:空白或所写内容与写作任务完全无关,视为0分。
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