(共22张PPT)
Book 2 Unit 1 Cultural heritage
词汇、短语、句型分层助记
核心单词——写其形
1._______ adj.以前的; (两者中)前者的
2._________ vt.保存;保护;维持 n. 保护区
3._______ n.抗议 vi.& vt.(公开)反对;抗议
4.___________ n.部;司;科
5.___________ vi.& vt.调查;研究
6.______ n.重要议题;争论的问题 vt. 宣布;公布
7.________ n.行为;举止;管理方法 vt. 组织;安排;带领
former
preserve
protest
department
investigate
issue
conduct
核心单词——写其形
8.________ n.& vt. 企图;试图;尝试
9.___________ adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
10.__________ vt.下载 n.下载;已下载的数据资料
11._________ n.入口;进入
12.________ n.过程;进程;步骤 vt. 处理;加工
13.________ vt.& vi. (forgave, forgiven)原谅;宽恕
attempt
worthwhile
download
entrance
process
forgive
核心单词——写其形
14.___________ prep.各处;遍及;自始至终
15._______ n.质量;品质;素质;特征 adj.优质的;高质量的
16._______ adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步
17.________ n.意见;想法;看法
18.________ adv.永远;长久地
throughout
quality
further
opinion
forever
阅读单词——晓其意
1.heritage n.______
2.temple n.______
3.mount n.______ vt.____________ vi. __________
4.relic n.__________
5.clue n.__________
6.dam n.______________
7.committee n.________
8.fund n.____________
9.document n._____________________________ vt.____________________
10.republic n.________
遗产
庙;寺
山峰
爬上;骑上
爬;登上
遗物;遗迹
线索;提示
水坝;拦河坝
委员会
基金;专款
文件;公文; (计算机)文档
记录;记载(详情)
共和国
阅读单词——晓其意
11.archaeologist n.__________
12.pyramid n.____________________________
13.parade n.____________ vi.__________________
14.digital adj.__________________
15.image n.__________
16.cave n.__________
17.quote vt.______
18.contrast n.__________ vt.____________
考古学家
(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体
游行;检阅
游行庆祝;游行示威
数码的;数字显示的
形象;印象
山洞;洞穴
引用
对比;对照
对比;对照
拓展单词——通其变
1._______ vt.创造;创作 →________ adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的
→__________ adv.创造性地;有创造力地 →________ n.创作;作品;创造物
→_________ n.创造力;创造性
2._________ vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级 →__________ n.促进;提升;推销;晋级
3.______ vi.申请 →_________ n.申请人 →___________ n.申请(表); 用途;运用;
应用(程序)
4.________ n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡 →_________ adj.均衡的
5.________ vt.提议;建议 vi. & vt.求婚 →_________ n.提议;建议;求婚
6.______ adj.可能的 adv.可能地 →________ adj.不太可能的 adv.不太可能地
7._________ vt.建立;创立 →_____________ n.建立;创立
create
creative
creatively
creation
creativity
promote
promotion
apply
applicant
application
balance
balanced
propose
proposal
likely
unlikely
establish
establishment
拓展单词——通其变
8.______ n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定 →________ adj.有限的 →__________ n.范围;
限制
9.________ vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠 →__________ n.预防
10._____ vt.失去→_____ n.丧失;损失 →_____ adj.损失的;失去的;丢失的
11.__________ vi.贡献 vi. & vt.捐献;捐助→____________ n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
12._______ vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血) →________ n.捐献者;
捐赠者→_________ n.捐款;贡献;捐赠
13.__________ vi.消失;灭绝;消亡 →_____________ n.消失;消亡
limit
limited
limitation
prevent
prevention
lose
loss
lost
contribute
contribution
donate
donator
donation
disappear
disappearance
拓展单词——通其变
14.__________ n.职业;行业→____________ adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职
业选手
15._________ n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗 →__________ adj.传统的
→____________ adv.传统上
16._______ n.历史 →_________ n.历史学家 →________ adj.历史上著名(或重要)
的;有史意义的 →_________ adj.(有关)历史的,有关历史研究的
17._________ vi.& vt. 比较;对比 →___________ n.比较;相比
18.________ vt.确认;认出;找到 →_____________ n.验明;鉴别;身份证明
profession
professional
tradition
traditional
traditionally
history
historian
historic
historical
compare
comparison
identify
identification
核心短语——明搭配
4.________ 导致
5.________________ 提出建议
6.________ 向……求助
7._______________ 阻止;不准
8.____________ 向……捐赠……
9.___________ 确保;设法保证
10.__________________ 在世界各地
1.____________ 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
2.____________ 让步;屈服
3._______________ 保持平衡
take part in
keep balance
lead to
make a proposal
turn to
prevent...from...
donate...to...
make sure
all over the world
give way to
经典句式——会运用
1._______________________________________________________, and it is not
possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.
(there comes a time when...)
新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存
下来。
2._________________________________________________ that did not run over the
relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to
work together to build a better tomorrow. (not only位于句首时的部分倒装)
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国
家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
There comes a time when the old must give way to the new
Not only had the countries found a path to the future
经典句式——会运用
3._____________________________________, but Chen Lei’s photos can help us
remember them. (neither...nor...)
人和建筑物都不是永恒的,但陈磊的照片可以帮助我们记住它们。
4.______________ it’s a mirror that can tell right from wrong!(It is + 过去分词
+ that...)
据说那是一面能够辨别是非的镜子!
Neither people nor buildings last forever
It is said that
经典句式——会运用
5.____________________________________________________, "Appreciating one’s
own cultural heritage is very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the
cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication
and understanding." (as引导非限制性定语从句)
正如该项目一位研究人员所说:"欣赏自己国家的文化遗产对了解本国文化非常重要。
赏识其他国家的文化遗产对国际交流和理解非常重要。"
As one researcher who is working on the project explains
语境自测
Ⅰ.单词拼写(用本单元词汇)
1.The related ____________ (部门) are concerned about the ______(问题)
and have taken many measures to address it.
2.A "No Smoking" sign has been set up at the _________ (入口) of their office
building.
3.I have been in contact with my _______(以前的) teachers and classmates since
I graduated from the school.
4.[外研必修③-3]Think of the four great inventions in Ancient China: gunpowder,
papermaking, printing and the compass. These things changed the world ________
(永远).
former
forever
departments
issue
entrance
语境自测
5.The officer was assigned to ________(进行) a thorough investigation into the
incident.
6.[北师选必①-1]If what I do as a teacher can help turn a child like Graham into
such a successful adult, then I know what I’m doing is ___________.
7.[外研必修①-6]These gardens have helped make the cities greener and improve air
_______.
conduct
worthwhile
quality
语境自测
8.After several _________, the Chinese mountaineering team finally made it to the
summit of Mount Qomolangma by way of the North Slope in 1960.
9.To my great relief, my teacher smiled and ________ me for my rudeness.
10.In my ________, we must be very careful when we __________ files or apps
from the Internet.
attempts
forgave
opinion
download
用所给单词的适当形式填空
3.____________, we have a party on New Year’s Eve and eat dumplings which are
__________ food in the Spring Festival. (tradition)
4.The professor noted that _________ and originality are more important than technical
skills, so teachers should inspire students to train ________ thinking. (create)
5.Any _________ who would like to ______ for the position must send us an
___________ before December 10.(apply)
1.In 2018, Ma Xu ________ her entire life savings to her hometown in Mulan County.
This _________ was to support local education and public welfare. (donate)
2.The writer personally ___________ £5,000 to the flood-stricken area and all his
____________ were gratefully received. (contribute)
donated
donation
contributed
contributions
Traditionally
traditional
creativity
creative
applicant
apply
application
用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Many great people have devoted their ________ lives to the _______________
service to the people. (limit)
7.Some committee members _________ that a new park should be established in
the north district. The _________ gained support by concentrating on people’s
immediate interest. (propose)
8.She got a __________ for her excellent performance in __________ the area as a
tourist attraction. (promote)
limited
limitless/unlimited
proposed
proposal
promotion
promoting
用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
take part in give way to lead to make a proposal
turn to prevent... from... make sure all over the world
1.Whoever wants to ____________ the games must hand in his/her application by Friday.
2.Jiuzhaigou Valley is a premier holiday destination, attracting tourists from
__________________.
3.He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, nor did he ____________ any
difficulty.
4.When faced with stress,worry, tiredness and other negative emotions, some people will
________ food for comfort. This can ________ eating more than we need, making us put
on weight.
take part in
all over the world
give way to
turn to
lead to
用方框内短语的适当形式完成句子
make sure
prevent
from
made a proposal
5.As a journalist, you have to ___________ your story is correct, relevant and fresh.
6.Warm-up exercise is necessary if you want to ________ yourself ______cross-
country running injuries.
7.He ________________ that more money should be put into sales and promotion.
take part in give way to lead to make a proposal
turn to prevent... from... make sure all over the world
句式仿写
1.高考之后便是你必须为你的未来做决定的时候了。(there comes a time when...)
After the College Entrance Examination,
____________________________________________________________________.
2.通过阅读中国小说,你不仅可以提高你的中文写作,还可以了解更多关于中国的
习俗。(not only位于句首时的部分倒装)
By reading Chinese novels,___________________________________________, but
also learn more about Chinese customs.
3.我和我姐姐都没有注意到我们走错了路。(neither...nor...)
_____________________________ that we had gone the wrong way.
there comes a time when you have to make a decision about your future
not only can you improve your Chinese writing
Neither my sister nor I noticed
句式仿写
4.据报道,暴雨导致大坝决堤,淹没了村庄。(It is+过去分词+that...)
___________________ the heavy rain caused the dam to burst and flooded the village.
5.俗话说,欲速则不达。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
__________________, haste makes waste.
It was reported that
As the saying goes