重庆市南开(融侨)中学2014-2015学年高一（上）期末考试英语试题

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重庆市南开(融侨)中学高2017届高一（上）期末考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
一、听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn about the man
A. He slept well on the plane.
B. He had a long trip.
C. He had a meeting.
2. Why will the woman stay home in the evening
A. To wait for a call.
B. To watch a ball game on TV.
C. To have dinner with a friend.
3. What gift will the woman probably get for Mary
A. A school bag. B. A record. C. A theatre ticket.
4. What does the man mainly do in his spare time
A. Learn a language. B. Do some sports. C. Play the piano.
5. What did the woman like doing when she was young
A. Riding a bicycle with friends.
B. Travelling the country.
C. Reading alone.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7小题。
6. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a hotel.
B. At a booking office.
C. At a friend’s house.
7. What will the man probably do in a few days
A. Fly to another country.
B. Come to the same hotel.
C. Drive here to visit friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. What did the man worry about at the beginning of the conversation
A. He might not find everything he wanted.
B. He might not have enough money with him.
C. He might not be able to carry the shopping.
9. How much should the man pay
A. $5. B. $75. C. $75.05.
10. What did the woman do in the end
A. She charged the man a little less.
B. She asked the man to pay her later.
C. She made a mistake in adding up the cost.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13小题。
11. Where are the speakers
A. In a classroom. B. In a theatre. C. In an office.
12. Why does the man plan to leave early
A. He is going on vacation.
B. He is going to a performance.
C. He is going to the post office.
13. What does the woman offer to do
A. Clean the office.
B. Pick up the man’s son.
C. Finish the man’s work.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17小题。
14. How does the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation
A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad.
15. What size bag does the woman want
A. A 24-inch bag. B. A 29-inch bag. C. A 32-inch bag.
16. When will the woman leave for Mexico
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
17. Where does the man work
A. At a mail order company.
B. At an international travel service.
C. At the airport information desk.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18. Why did the woman not go to college
A. She didn’t pass the exam.
B. She wasn't interested in college.
C. She couldn’t afford college education.
19. What job does the woman say she did
A. She was a bus conductor.
B. She was a shop assistant.
C. She was a housekeeper.
20. What did the woman think of her friend’s college life 【版权所有：21教育】
A. It was busy. B. It was wonderful. C. It was dull.
二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21*cnjy*com
21. ─ Thank you for helping me with English.
─ _____.
A. Anytime B. I'm glad to hear that
C. No, thanks D. That’s right
22. _____ is known to everybody is that the moon travels around the earth once every month.21·cn·jy·com
A. That B. Which C. What D. As
23. The banker had his office broken _____ and lost some important documents.
A. off B. in C. into D. out
24. It is at Christmas _____ thousands of young people go skiing in the mountain.
A. how B. which C. when D. that
25. If you plant grape seeds this spring, you _____ fresh grapes next summer.
A. eat B. would eat
C. have eaten D. will be eating
26. _____ around the lab, the visitors were taken to the playground.
A. Having shown B. Having been shown
C. Being shown D. To be shown
27. _____ there were so many strangers around, the parents kept a close eye on their kids.
A. Before B. As C. While D. Until
28. Four years later, she became the first woman _____ a degree in agriculture from that famous school.　　21*cnjy*com
A. receiving B. received C. being received D. to receive
29. ─ What do you think of the painting
─ Actually I don't like Picasso. But I _____ say, this one is amazing.
A. must B. need C.dare D. can
30. By the end of 2007, about half a million people _____ into the city, making up around 10 percent of its total population.21·世纪*教育网
A. flooded B. have flooded C. had flooded D. will flood
31. Always read the _____ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A. explanations B. instructions C. descriptions D. introductions
32. On December 25, 2014, Barack Obama, president of the USA and his wife made _____ speech to wish Americans _____ merry Christmas and happy holidays.
A. the; a B. /; the C. a; a D. a; /
33. Mozart's birthplace and the house _____ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.
A. where B. when C. there D. which
34. The children went home from the grammar school, with their lessons _____ for the day.
A. finishing B. finished
C. having finished D. to be finished
35. ─ People should use public transport instead of their own private cars.
─ _____. The roads are too crowded as it is.
A. Make it B. Absolutely C. Go ahead D. Fine
三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
I packed up my stuff preparing for a three-day trip. My mind had been 36 with work. As I got into the car to leave, my thoughts turned to my 37 . I’d been preparing for the 38 for the last few days, and now I’d be away for a few days.
How to keep in touch with your kids when you’re busy or far away 39 many fathers. Men tend to focus on one thing extremely well for 40 periods, but this all too often 41 trouble. It isn’t always an easy thing to 42 work with your family life. And if you don’t show your kids that you’re 43 thinking about them, they may think that you don’t 44 .
I’d started down the road 45 I suddenly stopped the car and turned around. I drove back to my house, found a couple of 46 , and wrote a short message to each of my children. I put each in a “ 47 ” place where I knew they’d find it.
When I 48 the next night, they both said 49 , “Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that ”
My heart was 50 at that moment. It was such a small thing. But it had a(n) 51 effect on my kids and was their 52 that I was thinking about them. And it was 53 – I will continue to do the small things that have a big impact.
As fathers get busier and work longer 54 , they are likely to forget the importance of the little things. Don’t 55 opportunities to show your kids how important they are. Take a moment to do this, for it won’t seem little to them.
36. A. impressed B. equipped C. occupied D. replaced
37. A. children B. parents C. work D. past
38. A. job B. project C. trip D. survey
39. A. fascinates B. bothers C. disappoints D. amazes
40. A. short B. limited C. set D. long
41. A. results from B. asks for C. takes away D. leads to
42. A. connect B. match C. combine D. compare
43. A. actually B. occasionally C. quickly D. carefully
44. A. care B. worry C. know D. believe
45. A. as B. until C. since D. when
46. A. flowers B. cards C. gifts D. albums
47. A. distant B. historical C. dangerous D. secret
48. A. returned B. questioned C. called D. revised
49. A. excitedly B. anxiously C. gracefully D. softly
50. A. broken B. stolen C. warmed D. heard
51. A. harmful B. big C. immediate D. lasting
52. A. evidence B. expectation C. reality D. belief
53. A. challenging B. amusing C. encouraging D. distracting
54. A. days B. times C. weeks D. hours
55. A. miss B. take C. offer D. present
四、阅读理解 （共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分）
请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21教育网
A
Here was once a very rich man who lived in a beautiful castle near a village. He loved the people in the village and tried to help them. He planted beautiful trees near their houses, and made picnics for their children, and every Christmas he gave them a Christmas tree.www-2-1-cnjy-com
But the people did not love to work. They were very unhappy because they were not rich like their friend in the castle.
One day this man got up very early in the morning, and placed a large stone in the road that led past their home. Then he hid himself behind a big tree, and waited to see what would happen.
Soon a poor man came along, driving a cow. He scolded because the stone lay in his path, but he walked around it and went on his way.
Then a farmer came, on his way to the mill(磨坊). He complained because the stone was there, but he, too, drove around it and went on his way.
So the day passed. Everyone who came by scolded about the stone, but nobody touched it.
At last, just at nightfall, the miller’s boy came past. He was hard-working and had been busy at the mill since early morning.
Seeing the stone, he said to himself, “It is almost dark. Somebody may fall over this stone in the night, and perhaps be badly hurt. I will move it out of the way.”
So he tugged at the heavy stone. It was hard to move, but he pulled, and pushed, and lifted until at last he moved it from its place. To his surprise he found a bag lying under it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
He lifted the bag. It was heavy, for it was filled with gold. Upon it was written, “This gold belongs to the one who moves the stone.”
The miller’s boy went home with a happy heart, and the rich man went back to his castle. He was glad indeed that he had found someone who was not afraid to do hard things.
56. What did the rich man do to help those poor villagers
A. He made their living environment more beautiful.【出处：21教育名师】
B. He planted Christmas trees around their houses.
C. He built a castle for some families.
D. He prepared picnics for them.
57. Nobody moved the stone out of the way because_______.
A. they knew the rich man would move it
B. it was too dark to notice the stone
C. they didn’t want to do hard things
D. it was too heavy to lift
58. The writer tries to tell us that________.
A. no pains, no gains
B. accidents will happen
C. actions speak louder than words
D. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
59. Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A. The Stone in the Road
B. The Rich Man in the Castle
C. The Poor Men in the Village
D. The Poor Village near the Castle
B
With 365,000 residents and almost a million people in the surrounds, Zürich(苏黎世) is the country’s biggest city. Although the city’s roots go back to 15 BC, it wasn’t until 1848 that the districts of Switzerland united in confederation(联邦). Today, Zürich is a world-class, international destination which attracts millions to tourists every year. The arrival of immigration has changed the city’s face. It’s common to find Chinese or Lebanese dishes next to a Swiss restaurant selling traditional food.
Once known as a banking and business center, the city has slowly reinvented itself. The best evidence can be found in Züri West. It used to be an industrial area, and has been transformed into a place of fashionable restaurants, shops and apartments.
I parked my bike at the Schiffbau, a former boat-factory that is now one of the hottest places in town. It was still early morning, and I wandered past La Salle Restaurant, where people were laying white cloth on the tables. Then, I walked over to the former L wenbrau brewery factory, which now houses five art galleries and three museums. 2-1-c-n-j-y
Traveling around Zürich by bicycle is enjoyable, and it’s a good idea, since parking spaces are hard to come by. There are many bike tracks along the wide, clean streets. For a deposit of CHF 20 (about US$16), visitors can get a bike for free at the bike station behind the Hauptbahnhof (main train station).
The city’s best shopping can be found in the area south of the train station, which offers plenty of treasures, from high-end designer clothing to the world’s best watches. Switzerland is not part of the European Union, which contributes to higher prices than many other places in Europe. At times, the prices can be shocking, such as having to pay US$11 for two small bottles of water.
60. According to the passage, Zürich ________.
A. was firstly founded in 1848
B. is now a city with many factories
C. has food from many parts of the world
D. remains unchanged in spite of the arrival of immigrants
61. Which of the following shows that the city has reinvented itself
A. It attracts tourists from all over the world.
B. It is known as a banking and business center.
C. Travelling around the city by bicycle is enjoyable.
D. A former factory is now used to display art works.
62. Why are the prices higher in Switzerland than in many other parts of Europe
A. The goods here are of highest quality.
B. It is difficult to find places for shopping.
C. People in Switzerland are extremely rich.
D. Switzerland doesn’t belong to the European Union.
63. Where are you most likely to find this article
A. In a magazine about fashion. B. In a book about popular science.
C. In the geography textbook. D. On a tour website.
C
A teenage soldier, who was turned into a human fireball in a petrol bomb attack in Iraq, has battled back to fitness to complete amazing 126 marathons(马拉松). Karl Hinett, 27, has covered more than 6,650 miles across five continents, including marathons at both the North and South Pole.
Karl was only 19 when he almost died during an operation in Iraq in 2005. He was inside a tank which was attacked by enemies. An image of him rolling down the front of the tank covered in flames as he escaped from the tank made headlines around the world. While the other four soldiers in the tank escaped serious injury, Karl received 37 percent burns. He underwent five years of painful skin grafts (移植) and operations. After being discharged from hospital, he set himself the challenge of running an astonishing 200 marathons by the time he turns 30.
He started the London Marathon in 2007, and after running 126 marathons in seven years, including events in Helsinki, Miami and Tokyo, he looks to be right on for his target. He has already raised more than $10,000 for the burns unit at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital in the process.
He also attempted to climb Mount Everest with other wounded servicemen, training for the difficult journey with Prince Harry, though the mission had to be called off due to avalanche (雪崩)risks. Karl said, “The hospital gave me life, so I intended to use that life to give back to them as long as possible.”
For Karl, the most difficult run he has ever done was a seven-day Ultra Marathon in the Amazon rainforest back in 2012. “It’s basically seven marathons in seven days, and by the end my hands and feet were infected, it was so tough,” he said.
Karl has now taken some time out from running to plan his wedding with his artist fiancée Beth Platts, 27.
64. What made Karl famous when he was in Iraq
A. He was caught and put in prison.
B. He was seriously burnt in a bomb attack.
C. He was almost beaten to death by enemies.
D. He was the only one who escaped from the tank.
65. Why did he decide to run marathons
A. To speed his physical recovery.
B. To help pay for the medical fees.
C. In memory of those soldiers killed in the war.
D. In appreciation of what the hospital had done for him.
66. What has Karl achieved so far
A. He has succeeded in climbing Mount Everest with Prince Harry.
B. He has been honored with an award for his bravery in the war.
C. He once finished seven marathons in seven days on end.
D. He has run marathons across 7 continents.
67. Which of the following best describes Karl
A. Tough and thankful. B. Brave and honest.
C. Determined and amusing. D. Romantic and lively.
D
After a full roast turkey lunch, it is traditional to try to work off the calories with a long walk in the great outdoors. Now scientists have shown that “interacting with nature”, even in the middle of winter, improves memory and concentration levels.
In fact, just an hour walking through countryside increases the brain's performance by a fifth. In contrast a walk through busy streets, perhaps shopping for sales bargains, has no improving effect on the brain at all.21世纪教育网版权所有
The research was carried out at the University of Michigan. One group was sent out on a 50-minute walk through streets lined with office buildings and busy with traffic while the other took a quiet, tree-lined route. Afterwards the volunteers' mental skills were assessed in a series of tests, and compared to their performance before setting off on the walks. Results showed that those who took the “nature route” improved their short-term memory by 20 per cent. There were no improvements after walking down city streets.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
It is thought that the countryside is “restorative” because it allows people to switch off, while walking in towns and cities requires attention.
Marc Berman, a researcher at the University of Michigan, suggested interacting with nature can help cure mental tiredness. “I would highly recommend going away for a little break in the country or simply going for a walk in a park in a town,” he said. “Our research has shown the effects on memory and attention are real.”
The research also found memory and attention improved after simply looking at pictures of nature rather than photos of built-up areas.
Mr. Berman added: “Interacting with nature can have similar effects as meditating (冥想). You don’t hear people say, ‘Well, I got really tired out looking at this beautiful waterfall’. Nature does not make any demands of you.”
68. What do we know about the research mentioned in Paragraph 3
A. The volunteers were from the University of Michigan.
B. The volunteers’ mental skills weren’t judged before the test.
C. Walking down streets does no benefit to people’s mental skills.
D. The longer time a person walked, the better memory he would have.
69. The underlined word “restorative” probably means making people feel _______.
A. healthier B. colder C. more confident D. more reasonable
70. According to Mr. Berman, we can improve memory by ________.
A. looking at pictures of built-up areas
B. talking with friends about a park
C. relaxing ourselves in the wild
D. shopping in the town
71. The text mainly wants to tell us that _________.
A. our brain performs best when we are relaxed
B. how to improve memory and mental skills
C. living in nature is as good as meditating
D. walking in nature is good for the brain
E
Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa, talking
What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about
Betty shrugs. Talk We’re friends.
Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist(心理学家) Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.”www.21-cn-jy.com
More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one they would turn to in time of emotional distress (感情危机). “Most women,” says Rubin, “identified at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”
“In general,” writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions (交往) between men are emotionally controlled—a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.”
“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to leave a failing marriage, it wasn’t unusual to hear a man say he didn’t know his friend’s marriage was in serious trouble until he appeared one night asking if he could sleep on the sofa.”
72. What old Harold cannot understand or explain is the fact that________.
A. he is treated as an outsider rather than a husband
B. women show little interest in ballgames
C. he finds his wife difficult to talk to
D. women have so much to share
73. Rubin’s study shows that for emotional support a single woman is more likely to turn to________.
A. a male friend B. a female friend
C. her parents D. a psychologist
74. According to the text, which type of behavior is NOT generally expected of a man
A. Ending his marriage without good reason.
B. Spending too much time with his friends.
C. Complaining about his marriage trouble.
D. Going out to ballgames too often.
75. The research done by psychologist Rubin centers around_________.
A. happy and successful marriages
B. friendships of men and women
C. emotional problems in marriage
D. interactions between men and women
第II卷(共35分)
第一节 根据所给的首字母或汉语注释写出所缺单词的完整形式。（共20小题， 每小题1分，满分20分）21cnjy.com
76. I was too e_____ to admit that I was scared of going out by myself.
77. Without a job, he's still f_____ dependent on his parents.
78. It's i_____ to drive through a red light.
79. The tournament is open to a_____ as well as professionals.
80. Warren Buffelt and Bill Gates are two of the w_____ persons in the world.
81. Agriculture plays an important part in the national e_____.
82. The church is a typical example of Gothic a_____.
83. As children grow up, they want to p_____ more in the decision-making of the family affairs.
84. Most of the old part of the city was d_____ by bombs during the war.
85. In November the temperatures drop and the days s_____.
86. _____（极少地）have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
87. Applicants for the job must have _____（以前的）experience.
88. As a tradition, the head of the host country will attend the opening ______（仪式）
of the Olympic Games.
89. For many years the sculpture was _____（不正确地）thought to be by Donatello.
90. We should never _____（低估）the power of such things: a touch, a smile, a kind
word, a listening ear or even the smallest act of caring.
91. Population growth _____（仍然是）a serious issue in Bangladesh.
92. Joanna has finally made it to a _____（名人）of the first rank after 25 years as an
actress.
93. Ten-year-olds have started wearing lipstick and make-up in _____（模仿）of the
older girls.
94. He is one of the influential figures in the development of _____（当代的）art.
95. Her _____（上瘾）to drugs has completely ruined her life.
第二节 翻译下列句子。（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
96. 正是他对待学习的积极态度使得他成为优秀学生之一。
_____________________________________________________________________
97.人们普遍认为，在电影史上没有人比他更能理解“娱乐”这个词的意义了。_____________________________________________________________________
98. 你越愿意帮助别人，就越可能赢得他们的信任。_____________________________________________________________________
99. 在伦敦工作了五年以后，Tom 搬到了纽约，在那儿他住在一幢30层高的公
寓里。_____________________________________________________________________
100. 既优雅、有天赋又精力充沛，Mrs. Green 创作了许多经典的音乐。
_____________________________________________________________________
Keys:
1-20 BABAC ABBCA CBCAC CACBB
21─25 ACCDD 26─30 BBDAC 31─35 BCABB
36-40 CACBD 41-45 DCAAD 46-50 BDCAC 51-55 BACDA
56-59 ACAA 60-63 CDDD 64-67 BDCA 68-71 CACD 72-75 DBCB
76. embarrassed 77. financially 78. illegal 79. amateurs 80. wealthiest 81. economy
82. architecture 83. participate 84. destroyed 85. shorten 86. Rarely/ Hardly/ Scarcely/ Seldom 87. previous 88. ceremony 89. incorrectly/wrongly 90. underestimate 91. remains 92. celebrity 93. imitation 94. contemporary 95. addiction2·1·c·n·j·y
96. It is his positive attitude to/towards study that makes him one of the top/excellent
students.
97. It is generally agreed, that he, more than anyone else in the history of films,
understands the meaning of the word "entertainment".21教育名师原创作品
98. The more you are willing/ready to help others, the more you are likely to win their trust.
99. Having worked in London for five years, Tom moved to New York, where he lived in a thirty-storey department.
100. Graceful/Elegant, gifted and energetic, Mrs. Green has composed many pieces of
classic music.
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