2023-2024学年第一学期高一级12月南阳中学、清新一中、佛冈一中、
连州中学、连山中学五校联考试卷
英 语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册及第二册第一单元。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man plan to do tonight
A. Relax at home. B. Go to the movies. C. Buy a smartphone.
2. What is the woman going to attend
A. A school dance. B. A fancy dress party. C. A rock concert.
3. How will the woman go for her trip
A. By ship. B. By air. C. By train.
4. Where did the man get the news
A. From the headmaster. B. From his classmate. C. From the notice.
5. What’s the relationship between Linda and John
A. A couple. B. Neighbors. C. Mother and son.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至 7题。
6. What’s the date today
A. July 6th. B. July 7th. C. July 8th.
7. What did the man buy for the trip
A. A tent. B. Some food. C. Two tickets
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至 9题。
8. What is the conversation about
A. Environmental pollution. B. Garbage sorting. C. Green lifestyles.
9. What change has the woman made
A. Shopping in the supermarket instead.
B. Starting cycling to work.
C. Stopping using plastic bags.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. What is the woman preparing for now
A. A birthday party. B. A wedding. C. A trip.
11. What did Pierre do yesterday
A. He bought a suit.
B. He ordered a cake.
C. He got a dress for Anna.
12. Where will the man go this afternoon
A. A hotel. B. A flower shop. C. A bakery.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Who is the man probably
A. A host. B. A teacher. C. A writer.
14. How many countries celebrate Teachers’ Day on October 5
A. Around 50. B. About 80. C. Over 100.
15. What does Amanda say about Teachers’ Day in India
A. It is celebrated on October 14th.
B. It was started to recognize teachers’ hard work.
C. It marks the birthday of India’s second president.
16. Which countries observe Teachers’ Day as a national holiday
A. America and Mexico. B. Mexico and Singapore.
C.Singapore and Australia.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. When did Amy’s first class start
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:20. C. At 8:40.
18. What made Amy embarrassed
A. Forgetting the time for the class.
B. Getting into the wrong classroom.
C. Falling down in the classroom.
19. How did Mary feel on the first day
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Confident.
20. What did Cathy do on the first day
A. She had a volleyball class.
B. She got advice from the older students.
C. She joined the school music band.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共11小题；每小题2.5分， 满分27.5分）
A
Here comes 4 most popular clubs in our school! Join us, and we will help you to find your own shining points, lead you to find beauty and to create beauty, and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy as a dream.
Yoga Club
Yoga not only improves balance, flexibility, and joint stability, but also serves as a peaceful escape from the stress of daily life. Our students will have the chance to physically exercise while reducing some stress from their life. The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly ( Tues day ).
Basketball Club
Students will be able to develop their basketball skills further and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools in Beijing. The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 5 to 8, and will practice twice weekly.
Public Speaking Club
The Public Speaking Club will be centered around the personal development of students along with developing public speaking skills. The club will be interested in focusing on all skills in delivering better speeches and improving communication skills . The club will be available to 10-12 members from grades 7 to 12, and will meet once weekly ( Wednesday ).
Media Club
The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism（新闻工作）. The club engages in a wide range of activities like interviewing teachers and students, writing about big events on campus, and operating the weekly school radio broadcasts. The club will be available to 8-12 members from grades 6-12 and will meet once weekly ( Monday ).
21. What is Not the aim of the clubs
A. Helping you to find the potential .
B. Occupying your study time .
C. Making your school life meaningful .
D. Guiding you to create beauty .
22. What will members of Basketball Club do
A. Improve their skills of playing basketball .
B. Compete with members of all schools in Beijing .
C. Develop public speaking skills .
D. Practice playing basketball once a week .
23. For those who want to be a journalist which club should they choose
A. Yoga Club .
C. Public Speaking Club .
B. Basketball Club .
D. Media Club .
B
Many of China's ancient buildings were in danger of being destroyed before Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng started to document them in the 1930s. The husband and wife team were among the first people to work on preserving these buildings in China, and they are also the most well-known. Their efforts have inspired generations of people to speak out for architecture that is threatened by rapid development.
Becoming China's best architectural historians was not an easy task. The buildings they wanted to save were centuries old and often located in distant parts of the country. In many cases, they had to travel through dangerous areas in the Chinese countryside to reach them. During the 1930s, exploring remote areas in China meant traveling on muddy, poorly maintained roads by mule or on foot. Inns(客栈) were often dirty, food could be polluted, and there was always a risk of violence from rebels, soldiers, and robbers.
Their greatest discovery was the Temple of Buddha's Light in Wutai County, Shanxi Province. The breathtaking wooden temple was rebuilt in 857 A．D．, making it the oldest building known in China at the time.
Liang and Lin crawled into the temple’s most forbidding, forgotten areas to determine its age. One area they explored was inhabited by thousands of bats and millions of bedbugs, covered in dust and littered with dead bats. “In complete darkness and among awful smell, hardly breathing, with thick masks covering our noses and mouths, we measured, drew, and took pictures with flashlights for several hours. When we finally came out to take a breath of fresh air, we found hundreds of bedbugs in our bag. We ourselves had been badly bitten. However, the importance and unexpectedness of our find made those hours the happiest of my years hunting for ancient architecture.” Liang wrote about this experience in a book called "Liang and Lin: Partners in Exploring China's Architectural Past".
24.What was the main reason for Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng to document ancient buildings in China
A. To preserve them from destruction
B. To inspire young generations
C. To gain fame as architects
D. To study their historical significance
25. What were the biggest challenges they faced during their explorations in the 1930s
A. Road conditions and funds.
B. Transport and accommodations.
C. Personal safety and weather.
D. Communication with locals and food.
26. How did Liang describe his experience exploring the Temple of Buddha's Light
A. It was a pleasant and easy task.
B. It was a waste of time and effort.
C. It was a dangerous and unpleasant task.
D. It was an important and unexpected discovery.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Tough Conditions in China’s Remote Areas
B. The Reason for Liang and Lin’s Exploration
C. Partners in Documenting China’s Architectural Treasures
D. The Difficulties China’s Architectural Historians Are Facing
C
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly changed his mind.
“I think Chinese would be beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language. He speaks Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and reads social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school student, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.
Many experts agree that proficiency (熟练) in a language spoken by about 1. 4 billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.
“People’s interest in Chinese is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”
Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools, throughout the US. She said the US government had designated (指定) Chinese as an “important needs” language and provided professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes（孔子学院） set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for more than 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese.
28.What is Thomas Cheatham's attitude towards learning Chinese
A. He thinks it's a waste of time and effort.
B. He finds it difficult but necessary for his career.
C. He doesn't care about learning Chinese at all.
D. He thinks it's easy to learn Chinese.
29. The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_____”.
A. advantage B. quality
C. outside D. challenge
30. Why does the US government want to increase American students' language ability
A.To learn more about Chinese history and politics.
B. To promote Chinese culture and language.
C. To improve international security.
D. To compete with other countries in the global economy.
31. What is the purpose of the Confucius Institutes set up in the US
A. To establish better relations between China and the US
B. To spread knowledge of Chinese culture and history
C. To promote Chinese language learning in the US
D. To provide financial support for Chinese students in the US
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共5小题；每小题2.5题，满分12.5分）
Travelling is undoubtedly one of the most valuable learning experiences one can have. Whether it’s the people you meet or the things you see, travelling provides more valuable life lessons than school. 1 . Here are four reasons why travelling is such a valuable learning experience:
Travelling forces you out of your comfort zone.
School provides a safe environment where you feel comfortable with people who share similar cultures and backgrounds. Meanwhile, travelling means new foods, cultures, languages, people, and places to explore. 2 And it is a good thing, because it will help you grow as a person.
Travelling allows you to see and experience new ways of life.
3 Reading about it in a textbook is not the same as living it. Travelling gives you a new perspective（观点） on how you live and helps you understand and appreciate different cultures.
4
Moving to a new place far away from home requires you to adapt to a new culture, language, and customs. Overcoming these challenges and accomplishing things you never thought possible will build your confidence and self-esteem(自尊心）.
Travelling helps you be comfortable with uncertainty and the unexpected.
If there’s only one thing you can be sure of while travelling, it’s that trips don’t always go according to plans. There are plenty of things that can go wrong and that can force you to change your plans. Travel teaches you to be flexible, go with the flow, and accept uncertainty. 5
In conclusion, travelling is an enriching experience that provides valuable life lessons that cannot be learned in a classroom. It helps you grow as a person, build confidence, appreciate different cultures, and become more adaptable to change.
Travel with an open mind.
Travelling helps you build confidence.
It pushes you out of your comfort zone.
Instead of being told something, you experience it.
Travellers love to make plans, but they also like to break them.
This skill is necessary in life as plans often change unexpectedly.
Nothing compares to experiencing a different way of life firsthand
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jenna had graduated from her junior school. She was ready for new 37 in high school and filled with confidence.However, she didn’t 38 that high school life was quite different. In the first week, Jenna went to tryouts (选拔赛) for cheerleaders. She was competing against very talented girls, and she knew it would be 39 for her to be chosen. Two hours later, the 40 read a list of the girls for a second tryout. Her heart 41 as the list ended without her name. Feeling 42 , she walked back to her dormitory carrying her schoolbag full of homework.
Arriving at the dormitory, she started with 43 . She had always been a good math student, but now she was struggling. She moved on to English and history, and was 44 to find that she didn’t have any trouble with those 45 .
Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to working out the problems that had given her so much 46 . By the end of the class, she 47 how to get them right. As she gathered her books, Jenna decided she’d 48 to try to fit in with her new school. She wasn’t sure if she’d 49 , but she knew she had to try. High school was just as her mom had said, “You will feel like a 50 fish in a big pond instead of a big fish in a small pond. The challenge is to become the 51 fish you can be.”
37．A．decisions B．challenges C．problems D．exercises
38．A．expect B．doubt C．hope D．believe
39．A．simple B．troublesome C．certain D．difficult
40．A．competitor B．audience C．judge D．winner
41．A．stopped B．jumped C．sank D．changed
42．A．awful B．lonely C．happy D．strange
43．A．English B．history C．science D．math
44．A．bothered B．ashamed C．pleased D．Shocked
45．A．subjects B．books C．homework D．goals
46．A．courage B．lack C．hope D．sadness
47．A．forgot B．understood C．explained D．decided
48．A．hesitate B．refuse C．continue D．attempt
49．A．succeed B．complete C．agree D．accompany
50．A．big B．fresh C．raw D．small
51．A．tallest B．best C．hardest D．gentlest
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the day the tornado hit, there was no sign that the fierce weather was on its way—the sky was blue and the sun had been out. Soon the tornado was on top of us. It was the 52.______ （loud） thing I had ever heard. The house was shaking, and the power went out. And the wind 53. ________(begin) to roar(咆哮) through the house. Everything was moving. My husband and I must reach the storeroom(储存室）on the first floor 54._______(keep) us safe relatively. When we finally reached the last flight of 55._______(step), our front door was blown open. Suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch(树枝) flew over our heads, 56._______(miss) us by inches(短距离). By the time I reached the storeroom, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. My husband pushed me down to the storeroom floor, 57.______he couldn't get inside himself because 58._______ the wind. I held his arm as the tornado blew the door open. All of 59. _______sudden, his feet stayed off the ground. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. I couldn't believe it was over. Our neighbor said the storm caused serious damage, 60._______lasted four minutes. In that time, four of the twelve town houses 61._______(destroy). Luckily, none of us were seriously injured.
第四部分：基础知识 (共三节，满分35分)
第一节：单项选择题：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
在ABCD中选出一个最佳选项完成下列句子。
62．He was in hospital for six months. He felt _____ he was cut off from the outside world.
A．as long as B．even if C．only if D．as if
63．Many companies are suffering ________ a shortage of experienced workers.
A．to B．from C．about D．for
64．Spending too much time online makes it very difficult to ______ other things in life.
A．rely on B．focus on C．depend on D．base on
65．--- We ______ this afternoon.
--- We’d better set off at 3 pm. The train ______ at 5 pm.
A．will see him off; will leave B．are to see him off; left
C．are going to see him off; is leaving D．are seeing him off; leaves
66．All_________ I want to say is this thing．
A．what B．which C．that D．and
67．We will never______ our dream until it comes true one day.
A．give up B．give in C．give out D．give back
68．The factory ____ we visited last Sunday will be pulled down. It is said that a theme park will be built there.
A．where B．in which C．which D．for which
69．Few people know him, ________
A．don’t they B．do they C．does he D．doesn’t he
70．What is the basic structure of the underlined sentence below
Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge.
A．S V O B．S V IO DO C．S V O C D．S P
71．As a ________ who has left college for over half a year; Marry finds it challenging to get a good job after her ________.
A．graduate; graduating B．graduation; graduating
C．graduation; graduate . D．graduate; graduation
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分）
请根据括号内的中文提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式（请把单词完整填写到答题卡规定区域，每空仅填一词）。
72．It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be a to computer games and the online world.
73．I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to being r for a lot more.
74. For me, v is my biggest problem—there are just SO MANY new words!
75．The (质量) of the water is becoming worse and worse in that area.
76．In less than one minute, a large city lay in r .
77．It is for this reason that Spanish is the main （官方的） language of Peru.
78．My 10-year-old son noticed him and made a (评论) on what he did.
79．After reaching your d , you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city.
80．As a player, Lang Ping brought (荣誉） and glory to her country.
81．I’ll be a bit late home, (事实上).
第三节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。一空一词，每个词限填一次。
factors carved dates symbols global
characters appreciate dynasty varieties unified
means regard classic geographically affairs
At the beginning, written Chinese was a picture-based language. It 82 back several thousand years to the use of longgu—animal bones and shells on which symbols 83 by ancient Chinese people. Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.
By the Shang 84 (around 1600-1046 BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided 85 leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under Emperor Qinshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207BCE).
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one 86 country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
Written Chinese has also become an important 87 by which China’s present is connected with its past. People in modem times can read the 88 works which were written by Chinese in ancient times. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese 89 as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.
Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture. As China plays a greater role in 90 affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to 91 China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
假如你是李华，学校英语广播社邀请你做一个关于“运动与健康”的演讲，请你以Exercise and Health为题，用英文写一篇演讲稿，呼吁同学们积极参加运动。内容包含：
当前学生的身体素质现状；
运动的好处；
呼吁大家多锻炼。
注意:词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Exercise and Health
Dear fellow students,
That’s all. Thank you！2023-2024学年第一学期高一级12月南阳中学、清新一中、
佛冈一中、连州中学、连山中学五校联考
英语科参考答案
第一部分 听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 BABCB 6-10 ABCCB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 BACBC
阅读理解（满分40分）
第一节（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）
21-23 BAD 24-27 ABDC 28-31 BADC
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
32-36 GBDFE
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
37-41 BADCC 42-46 ADCAD 47-51BCADB
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
52．loudest 53．began 54．to keep 55．steps 56．missing
57．but 58．of 59．a 60．which 61．were destroyed
第四部分 基础知识 （共三节，满分35分）
第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
62-66 DBBCC 67-71 ACBDD
第二节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
attracted 73. responsible 74. vocabulary 75. quality 76.ruins
official ment 79. destination 80. honour 81. actually
第三节 课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
dates 83. were carved 84. Dynasty 85. geographically 86. unified
means 88. classic 89. characters 90. global 91. appreciate
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
Exercise and Health
Dear fellow students,
Good afternoon! I’m honoured to be here today. As we all know, many of us struggle with poor physical health due to our unhealthy lifestyles and excessive use of electronic devices, which is a cause for great concern.
Numerous studies have shown that regular exercise can bring many benefits to our bodies and minds. Not only can it help us maintain a healthy body, but it can also help us relax and improve our study efficiency. Besides, we will make many friends by doing exercises together. Finally, we will develop ourselves to be a positive person if we keep doing exercise. So I urge all of you to make exercise a priority in your daily routine, whether through swimming, running or other activities. Let's challenge ourselves to be more active and obtain the rewards of a happier life!
That’s all. Thank you!
评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60, 从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容:内容要点,应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
第五档 （21～25） 完全完成了试题规定的任务,完全达到了预期的写作目的。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 —应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 —语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 —有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第四档（16～20） 完全完成了试题规定的任务,达到了预期的写作目的。 —虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
第三档（11～15） 基本完成了试题规定的任务,整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 —虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 —应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
第二档（6～10） 未恰当完成试题规定的任务,信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 —语法结构简单，词汇项目有限。 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 影响了对写作内容的理解。 —较少使用语句间的连接成分, 内容缺少连贯性。
第一档 （1～5） 未完成试题规定的任务,信息未能传达给读者。 —明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容, 原因可能是未理解试题要求。 —语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 —较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误, 影响了对写作内容的理解。 —缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
0 未能传达给读者任何信息: 内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
答案详解：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第 一节
A篇
21．B 22．A 23．D
【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是学校最受欢迎的四个俱乐部的相关信息。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段 Join us , and we will help you to find your own shining points , lead you to find beauty and to create beauty , and make your campus life as fulfilling and happy am .我们将帮助你发现自己的闪光点，引导你发现美，创造美，让你的校园生活如梦一般充实和快乐。)再结合选项可知，选项 A 、 C 、 D 文章均已提到，都是这些俱乐部的目的，而 B 项未提及。可知不是俱乐部的目的的是占用你的学习时间。故选 B 项。
22. 细节理解题。根据 Basketball Club 部分 Students will be able to develop their basketball skills further and have the opportunity to compete in basketball games with members from other international schools in Beijing . The club will be available to 10-16 members from grades 5 to 8, and will practice twice weekly .够进一步发展自己的篮球技能，并有机会与来自北京其他国际学校的成员一起参加篮球比赛。该俱乐部将招收10-16名成员，从5年级到8年级，并将每周练习两次。)可知，学生将能够进一步发展自己的篮球技能。故选 A 项。
23. 推理判断题。根据 Media Club 部分 The Media Club teaches students the basics of journalism .（媒体俱乐部教授学生新闻学的基础知识。）可知，想当记者可以考虑参加 Media Club。故选 D 项。
B篇
A 25．B 26．D 27．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了梁思成和林徽因夫妇为保护中国古建筑而做出的努力，他们的努力提高了公众保护历史建筑的意识。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中第一句“在林徽因和梁思成开始记录中国的古建筑之前，中国的许多古建筑都有被摧毁的危险”。由此可知，保护他们免遭毁灭。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段中“In many cases, they had to journey through dangerous conditions.......(在许多情况下，他们不得不穿越中国农村的危险条件才能到达那里。在20世纪30年代，探索中国的偏远地区意味着要骑骡子或步行在泥泞、维护不善的道路上行走。客栈通常很脏，食物可能被污染，而且总是有来自叛乱分子、士兵和强盗的暴力风险。)”可知，在20世纪30年代，在梁思成和林徽因两人在前往古建筑的路上，主要面临的风险在交通和住宿以及来自叛乱分子、士兵和强盗的暴力风险所造成的安全问题；由此可知，B选项“Transport and accommodations.(交通和住宿)”正确。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段中““In complete darkness and .....Yet the importance and unexpectedness of our find made those the happiest hours of my years hunting for ancient architecture.” (‘在完全黑暗和难闻的气味中，...然而，我们的发现的重要性和出乎意料，使那些时间成为我多年来寻找古代建筑最快乐的时光。)”可知，尽管在这个寺庙中他们经受了很多困难，但是他们在寺庙里发现非常重要且出乎意料；由此可知，他们在寺庙里发现了令人惊奇的东西。故选D。
27．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many of China’s ancient architectural treasures crumbled to dust .......(在林徽因和梁思成于20世纪30年代开始记录之前，中国许多古代建筑珍品已经化为灰烬。这对夫妇是中国最早采取行动的文物保护者之一，也是迄今为止最有名的一对。他们的努力激励了一代又一代的人为受到发展冲击的建筑大声疾呼。)”以及下文对梁思成和林徽因考察古建筑的艰辛以及成就的详细阐述可知，文章主要讲述了梁思成和林徽因夫妇为保护中国古建筑而做出的努力，他们的努力提高了公众保护历史建筑的意识。C选项“Partners in Documenting China’s Architectural Treasures(一对记录中国建筑珍品的伴侣)”能够概括文章主旨，与文章最后一句中所提到的书“Liang and Lin: Partners in Exploring China’s Architectural Past”相呼应”，因此C选项适合作为最佳标题。故选C。
C篇
28．B 29．A 30．D 31．C
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要通过Thomas Cheatham学习汉语的例子说明了汉语在美国学生中越来越受欢迎的现象，许多专家认为，精通一门全世界10多亿人使用的语言将使美国学生在全球经济中占据优势。美国各地有多达10万名学生在公立和私立学校学习普通话。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段““I think Chinese would be beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, ......thinks it will be important for his career.可知托马斯·奇瑟姆认为学习中文对他的职业生涯很重要，尽管这门语言很难掌握。因此，他的态度是认为学习中文是必要的。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据倒数第二段的“Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools, throughout the US. She said the US government had designated (指定) Chinese as an “important needs” language and provided professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.(Abbott预计，目前全美公立和私立学校有多达10万名学生在学习中文。她说，美国政府已将中文指定为“重要需求”语言，并为教师提供专业发展计划。“为了国家安全和经济竞争力，我们的政府希望提高我们的语言能力，”Abbott补充说)”可知, 中文是一门全世界约14亿人说的语言，许多专家认为熟练掌握中文的美国学生会在全球经济中有优势。由此可知，edge意为“优势”，和A选项“advantage(优势)”意思相近。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中 “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.(“为了国家安全和经济竞争力，我们的政府希望提高我们的语言能力，”Abbott补充说) 由此可推出“为了在全球经济中与其它国家竞争”。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。文章第五段提到，与此同时，中国政府通过在美国许多州设立孔子学院来传播汉语知识和文化。例如，德克萨斯大学达拉斯分校的孔子学院已经成立了十多年，它在当地21所公立和私立学校设立了孔子课堂，数以万计的学生在那里学习汉语。”可知，中国在美国设立孔子学院的目的是在美国促进汉语学习。B项history没有提到，故选C。
第二节
七选五32-36 DCGBF
主题语境：人与自我－生活与学习
本文是说明文。文章解释了为什么旅行是宝贵的学习经历的四个原因。
D。根据本空前的Whether it’s the people ... lessons than school 可知，作者提及到旅行能提供比上学更有价值的人生课程，因此本句内容应是接着说明原因，承接上一句，D项符合语境。本空后的Here are ... learning experience也与D项中的experience相对应。
C。 根据本段标题Travelling forces you out of your comfort zone和本空前的Meanwhile, travelling means ... places to explore可知，本空应与“走出舒适区”有关，故选C项。C项中的comfort zone 和标题中的comfort zone 属于原词复现， It指代Travelling。
G。根据本段标题Travelling allows you to see and experience new ways of life和本空后的Travelling gives you a new perspective ... different cultures 可知，本空内容应与“体验不同的生活方式”有关，G项符合语境。G项中的way of life和标题中的ways of life 属于原词复现。
B。根据Overcoming these challenges...boost your confidence and self-esteem.可知，作者想要强调在旅行过程中我们能克服各种挑战，这能提高自信心。B项符合此处内容。
F。根据标题You will learn... change unexpectedly和设空处前的Travel teaches you to be flexible... and embrace uncertainty可知，作者想要强调在旅行中学到的技能对处理一些出乎意料的事非常重要。F项符合语境。F项中的unexpectedly和标题中的unexpected属于原词复现。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
37-41 BADCC 42-46 ADCAD 47-51BCADB
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公Jenna在进入高中后所经历的变化及其努力适应的过程。
37．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她对高中的新挑战做好了准备，信心满满。A. decisions决定；B. challenges挑战；C. problems问题；D. exercises练习。根据上文的in high school及“new"可推知，新的高中生活对Jenna来讲有许多挑战，故选B.
38．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而；她没想到高中生活会大不一样。A.expect；预料B. doubt；怀疑C. hope；希望D. believe 相信。此处指她满怀信心地准备迎接新挑战，但她没预料到高中生活和想象的不同。上下文表示逻辑上的转折关系，故选A.
39．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她和一群很有天赋的女孩竞争，知道自己很难被选中。A. simple简单的；B. troublesome麻烦的；C. certain必然的；D. difficult困难的。根据“competing against very talented girls”可推知Jenna感觉自己很难被选上，与下文的"the list ended without her name"呼应。故选D.
40．考查名词词义辨析。句意：两个小时后，裁判宣读了第二次选拔的女孩名单。A．competitor竞争者；B．audience观众；C．judge裁判；D. winner赢家。由下文“read a list of the girls for a second tryout”可知，Jenna参加啦啦队选拔，应是裁判宣读进入第二轮选拔的名单。故选C项。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：名单上没有她的名字，她的心一沉。A. stopped 停止；B. jumped跳跃；C. sank 下沉；D. changed改变。根据"as the list ended without her name"可知得知没有自己的名字，即：没有进入下一轮选拔，Jenna心情沉重。sb.’s heart sinks意为"心情沉重，情绪低落"。故选C.
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她心情很差，背着装满作业的书包回到宿舍。A. awful糟糕的；B. lonely孤独的；C. happy 高兴的；D. strange奇怪的。根据语境可知由于被淘汰了，Jenna感觉糟糕（心情很差）。故选A.
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：到了宿舍，她从数学作业开始。A. English英语；B. history 历史；C. science 科学； D. math数学。根据下文的“She had always been a good math student”可知Jenna开始做自己擅长的数学作业。故选D.
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她接着写英语和历史作业，很高兴地发现她在这些科目上没有任何问题。A. bothered 烦恼的；B. ashamed惭愧的；C. pleased高兴的；D. shocked震惊的。根据"she didn’t have any trouble with those subjects"可知Jenna在英语和历史学科上没有遇到任何问题很高兴。故选C.
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她改做学英语和历史作业，当她发现自己在这两门功课上没有遇到任何麻烦时，她松了一口气。A．subjects科目；B．books书本；C．homework作业 ；D. goals目标。呼应上文“She changed to English and history (她改学英语和历史)”讲英语和历史这两门科目。故选A项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来在数学课上，Jenna努力找出那些给她带来巨大悲伤的问题。A. courage 勇气；B. lack缺乏；C. hope 希望；D. sadness悲伤。根据上文可知Jenna啦啦队选拔赛遭淘汰，数学学习上感到吃力，应聘校报坐着工作被拒，这些问题使她很伤心。故选D.
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：到下课时，她明白了如何把它们做好。A．forgot忘记；B．understood明白；C．explained解释；D．decided决定。由上文“Later in math class, Jenna devoted herself to working out the problems that had given her so much sadness (在后来的数学课上，Jenna专心于解决那些给她带来很多麻烦的问题)”可知，通过努力，Jenna终于明白了如何解决给她带来悲伤的数学问题。故选B项。
48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jenna收好书后，决定继续努力适应她的新学校。A. hesitate犹豫；B. refuse 拒绝；C. continue继续；D. attempt尝试。根据下文的"try to fit in with her new school" "but she knew she had to try"可推知Jenna并没有气馁，决定继续试着适应新的学校。故选C.
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她不确定自己是否成功，但她知道她必须尝试。A. succeed成功；B. complete完成；C. agree同意；D. accompany陪伴。根据"but she knew she had to try"可推知Jenna对于自己能否成功并没有把握，但是知道自己必须去尝试。故选A.
50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你会觉得自己像大池塘里的小鱼，而不是小池塘里的大鱼。A．big大的；B．fresh新鲜的；C．raw生的；D．small小的。根据a small fish in a big pond和a big fish in a small pond此处表示对比，故选D.
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：挑战在于成为你所能成为的最好的鱼。A. tallest 最高的；B. best最好的；C. hardest最难的；D. gentlest最温和的。结合空前句中a small fish和a big fish可知，此处表示“要成为池塘里最好的鱼”，在文中引申为“做最好的自己”。故选B.
第二节 语法填空（满分15分）
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述作者亲眼目睹了一场龙卷风的经历以及龙卷风所造成的破坏。
52. loudest 考查形容词最高级。这是我听到过的最大声的声音。
53. began. 考查一般过去式，而根据句子理解，风开始咆哮，所以用一般过去时。
54. to keep 考查非谓语的用法。根据句子理解-我和我的丈夫必须要到达那个能相对保护我们安全的储藏室。To keep our safe不定式表目的。
55. steps 考查名词的单复数。台阶的最后一级（段）可知不止一段台阶。
56. missing 考查非谓语动词的用词。根据句子理解-突然一个树枝飞过我们的头顶，以短距离与我们擦肩而过。非谓语miss修饰逻辑主语branch。
57. but 考查连词的用法。我丈夫把我推到储藏室的阶梯上，但是他自己因为风的原因过不去。But表转折。
58 .of 考查介词的用法。Because of 是固定结构。
59 .a 考查冠词的用法。all of a sudden为固定结构，表示“突然”的意思。
60. which 考查非限制性定语从句。持续了四分钟的暴风雨造成了严重的伤害。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词storm。
61 .were destroyed 考查谓语动词的用法--一般过去式的被动语态。十二分之四的房子被破坏。
第四部分 基础知识
第一节 单项选择 （满分15分） 62-66 DBBCC 67-71 ACBDD
62. 考查短语词义辨析 。
63. 考查介词短语辨析。
64. 考查动词短语辨析。
65. 考查时态。可用现在进行时表将来意义，主要用于谈论已经计划或安排好的动作。
66. 考查定语从句。先行词是不定代词All，指物，关系词在从句中作宾语，只用关系代词that。
67. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们永远不会放弃我们的梦想，直到有一天它成为现实。
68. 考查定语从句。空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词The factory，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词which/that引导，也可省略关系代词
69. 考查反意疑问句。
70. 考查句子成分分析。句意：从初中升入高中是一个很大的挑战。分析可知，“Going from junior high school to senior high school”是动名词作主语，“a really big challenge”是表语，因此句子结构是SP
71. 考查名词。
第二节 单词拼写（略）
第三节 课文填空（略）
附：听力材料
Text 1
W: How boring to spend Saturday evening at home! Let's go to the movies.
M: That's exactly what I was thinking. Let me have a look at my smartphone and see what's playing
tonight.
Text 2
M: Lisa, are you going to wear this dress to the school dance It looks like something that a rock singer
would wear.
W: Really Let me change another one.
Text 3
M: I hear you are planning a trip abroad. How are you going, by plane or by ship
W: The former one. A journey by ship would be very nice, but someone like me who is always so busy can't afford the time.
Text 4
M: Hi, Laura. I've been looking for you. Did you know your painting was chosen to be shown at the Student Art Show
W: Really How do you know that
M: I just went to the headmaster's office. I saw the notice with my own eyes.
Text 5
M: What's wrong with Linda She looks worried.
W: Her son, Tim, is in hospital. Her husband, Paul, is leaving for Africa on business and her mother is in another city.
M: Since she lives next door, I think we should give her a hand.
W: I agree with you, John.
Text 6
M:Hey, Becca. Did you get the tickets
W: Sure I did! Two tickets, Beijing to Tibet, leaving tomorrow morning at 6:00.
M: Did you check the date
W: Of course. July 7th, just as we planned! Have you finished packing
M: No, you know I like packing at the last minute.
W: Did you buy enough food and drinks
M: Of course! I have enough instant noodles to feed us for a week! I also have your favorite chocolate biscuits, orange juice, and four bottles of water.
W: Okay! See you early tomorrow morning!
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M:Good morning, Mrs. Brown. Can I ask you a question
W: Of course,Mr. Green.
M: I noticed you haven't had much garbage lately. Why
W: We've started a greener lifestyle.
M: I'm very interested in this green thing. Can you give me some tips
W: My pleasure. First, we can change our shopping habits. No more plastic bags. I often take my own bag when I go to the supermarket. And I often take a bus or subway to go to work instead of driving my car.
M: It sounds like a lot of work.
W: It really is, but it makes me feel good to help our environment.
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M: Hi, Anna. What are you doing
W: I'm awfully busy at the moment. I'm writing the invitations for our wedding. There're only two weeks to go.
M: I know. There're always a lot of things to do before a wedding. Have you booked the hotel and the church
W: Yes, I have. And I've just ordered the cake. Pierre bought his suit yesterday. And we are going to buy my dress tomorrow.
M: Anything I can do for you
W: Oh, many thanks. Let me see. .. Er, could you order the flowers for us
M: Certainly. I'll go to the flower shop this afternoon.
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M:Good morning. Welcome to our show! Today, Amanda Fox is going to tell us about Teachers’ Day around the world. Hi, Amanda!
W: Hi!
M: Do all countries celebrate Teachers' Day
W: Not all countries. There are around 50 countries which have their own special celebrations.However, over 100 countries observe World Teachers' Day which is on October 5. M:How did Teachers' Day begin
W: It began in different countries for different reasons. For example, Teachers' Day in India marks the birthday of India's second president, and in the US, Teachers' Day began after a group of teachers asked the government to recognize all the hard work teachers do. M: What are some different ways to celebrate Teachers' Day
W: Some countries like Singapore and Mexico observe a national holiday, but most just celebrate by giving teachers small gifts, cards and flowers to show their respect and love. In a few countries, teachers are awarded prizes.
M: Thanks for all that interesting information, Amanda. It was great talking to you!
W: Any time!
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W: The first day of high school can be a great thing for many teenagers. That's why many of them are worried about it. Now some of them shared their experiences with us.
Amy: My first day at high school was a disaster (灾难). I was 20 minutes late for my first class because I wrote down the wrong class room number! When I finally arrived at 8:20, I was in such a rush that I fell down on my way to the desk. I was so embarrassed.
Mary: I was really nervous on my first day of high school. My teacher said we weren't big fish in a small pond any more, but small fish in a big pond. I felt like this, because all of the older students seemed so big and confident.
Cathy: My first day at high school was great! I made a lot of new friends, joined the school music band,and signed up for the volleyball team. My teachers also seemed a lot more interesting than my middle school teachers.
