2024中考英语复习中考真题大分类 第一部分 语法专题突破 专题七 形容词和副词 (含解析)

2024中考英语复习中考真题大分类
第一部分 语法专题突破 专题七 形容词和副词
命题点1　　形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
1. (2023安徽)—Jim and I share ________ tastes and hobbies.
—No wonder you take part in lots of meaningful social activities together.
A. separate B. weak C. similar D. double
2. (2023福建)As soon as the national hero came into the hall, everyone became ________ and stood up to welcome him.
A. tired B. cheerful C. upset
3. (2023江西)I only got four hours of sleep last night, so I feel ________ today.
A. tired B. lonely C. hungry D. proud
4. (2023天津)On a ________ day, you can see most of the city from the top of the tower.
A. rainy B. dark C. snowy D. clear
5. (2023海南)—Mum, I can't take care of Mary. She is crying all the time.
—Try to be ________， Jack. Your little sister is ill.
A. patient B. serious C. excited
6. (2023新疆自治区、兵团)Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.
A. lonely B. sleepy C. cold D. hungry
7. (2023昆明)When I get home, it makes me feel comfortable to find everything in apple pie order．
A. tidy B. dirty C. crowded D. crispy
8. (2023福建)—China won third place in the men's 100 meter relay race at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
—Wonderful！We ________ Su Bingtian and his teammates.
A. are proud of B. are friendly to C. are strict with
9. (2023本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)Before handing in your paper, check if your name and number are ________．
A. direct B. correct C. special D. basic
10. (2023武汉)—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal.
—Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field.
A. similar B. relative C. opposite D. close
11. (2023连云港)We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
A. friendly B. brave C. nervous D. proud
12. (2023扬州)It's ________ of the boy to leave the tap running.
A. endless B. homeless C. meaningless D. careless
13. (2023泰州)________ cultures such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera are deeply loved by students.
A. Social B. Modern C. Traditional D. Natural
14. (2023无锡)—Cindy, can I look at your notebook It looks special.
—Sorry. I usually write down something ________ in it.
A. perfect B. practical C. pleasant D. private
15. (2023天门)David often forgets things. His memory is ________．
A. poor B. long C. super D. strict
16. (2023黄冈)—I hear your parents have moved to the village.
—Yes. The countryside is more ________ than before.
A. terrible B. boring C. comfortable D. crowded
17. (2023泰州)Look at part of one page from an English Chinese dictionary, which of the following words can be looked up on this page
nearby____________________________868________________________neck
being drowned几乎淹死/The picture NEbN abbr northeast by north.
does not come～the original.这幅复制的 Nebr. abbr Nebraska
画走了样。—vt接近；走近；驶近： Nebraska [n 'br sk ]n内布拉
The project is ～ing complection.这项工 斯加州[美国]|| Nebraskan adj
程快要完成了。/The ship was ～ing the 内布拉斯加州的；内布拉斯加州
wharf. 船正驶近码头。—vt接近， 走近 人的 n内布拉斯加州人
A. necessary B. modest C. navy D. need
18. (2023本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)Miss Ye is ________ us sometimes, but she truly cares about everyone.
A. hard on B. thankful to C. sure about D. similar to
19. (2023武威)—How's the new restaurant
—It's ________. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.
A. wonderful B. exciting C. difficult D. awful
20. (2023包头)—Luckily, Tom helped us solve the problem.
—Great! He is so smart that he can always come up with ________ ideas.
A. bright B. comfortable C. friendly D. similar
21. (2023广西北部湾经济区)Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________．
A. bright B. quiet C. small
22. (2023哈尔滨)—I need ________ school things.
—Me, too. Let's go shopping.
A. no B. some C. any
23. (2023郴州)—Hurry up, or we will miss the school bus.
—Don't worry. We have ________ time.
A. few B. little C. a little
24. (2023齐齐哈尔)—Have you heard Shenzhou ⅩⅣ manned spacecraft(载人飞船) was sent up successfully
—Wow, that sounds ________. How great our country is!
A. interesting B. exciting C. relaxing
25. (2023常州)—How ________ this question is! I've spent two hours on it.
—Let me help you!
A. practical B. general C. difficult D. natural
26. (2023恩施州)—Dear, new term is coming. I've bought a Chinese English dictionary for you.
—Thanks. I think it is ________ to me.
A. colorful B. helpful C. successful
27. (2023龙东)We will have a ________ holiday after the entrance examination for senior high school.
A. two months B. two month C. two months
28. (2022铁岭、葫芦岛)—You are going to get much exercise. Are you ________ that
—Of course. I promise to keep it.
A. proud of B. thirsty for C. sure about D. interested in
命题点2　　副词辨析
29. (2023安徽)—What place will you suggest if I travel to your hometown
—The best known Mount Huangshan comes ________ as the first choice.
A. hardly B. patiently C. strangely D. naturally
30. (2023天津)Although he failed many times, he ________ gave up his dream.
A. nearly B. never C. often D. always
31. (2023云南省卷)—Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.
A. often B. hardly C. usually D. always
32. (2023青海省卷)People in Qinghai are working hard. That's why Qinghai is developing so ________．
A. regularly B. rapidly C. suddenly
33. (2023新疆自治区、兵团)Photos speak ________， but they say a lot about our lives.
A. comfortably B. bravely C. silently D. quickly
34. (2023广西北部湾经济区)Jimmy finished the speech ________， and everyone stood up and cheered.
A. badly B. angrily C. successfully
35. (2023徐州)Why does John act so ________？ Look, he's speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.
A. happily B. angrily C. calmly D. sadly
36. (2023滨州)—Bill, I planned to give you the card on Saturday, but I ________ forgot.
—That's OK. I won't use it until next weekend.
A. completely B. recently C. quietly D. clearly
37. (2023荆州) —Does Ann work in the bank
—No. ________ she is an English teacher.
A. Recently B. Carefully C. Actually D. Hardly
38. (2023包头)—Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night
—No, I'm not ________ interested in it.
A. almost B. nearly C. really D. hardly
39. (2023连云港)On April 16th, astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu ________ came back to Earth from the Tiangong space station.
A. widely B. especially C. highly D. safely
40. (2023温州)There was a storm yesterday. ________， most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.
A. Clearly B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Firstly
41. (2023十堰)If you want to go to university, you should take your schoolwork ________．
A. truly B. slowly C. seriously D. possibly
42. (2023贺州)Andy doesn't like junk food at all, so she ________ eats it.
A. often B. sometimes C. usually D. never
43. (2023沈阳) People should ________ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.
A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always
44. (2023齐齐哈尔)5G technology has entered everyone's life. It will be ________ used soon.
A. hardly B. exactly C. widely
命题点3　　形容词和副词的混合辨析
45. (2023上海)These strawberries look ________. I'd like to buy some for my father.
A. happily B. lovely C. softly D. properly
46. (2023宿迁)Amy did very well in her report. She is ________ to pay attention to every detail.
A. enough careful B. careful enough
C. enough careless D. careless enough
47. (2023达州)—Jessica, it's raining ________ outside.
—Oh, you should be ________ when you drive to work.
A. hard; careful B. hardly; careful
C. hard; carefully D. hardly; carefully
48. (2022上海)Your idea of a day on the beach sounds ________．Can I join you
A. lovely B. softly C. politely D. beautifully
命题点4　　形容词的比较等级
49. (2023北京)After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ than last year.
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
50. (2023天津)Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it's ________ than by plane.
A. interesting B. less interesting
C. more interesting D. most interesting
51. (2023重庆A卷)The Yangtze River is one of ________ rivers in the world.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
52. (2023云南省卷)Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after school activities.
A. colorful B. colorfully
C. more colorful D. the most colorful
53. 环境保护 (2023昆明)The earlier we take action to protect our environment, the ________ it will be for our future.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
54. (2023海南)—Lucy, I'm poor in English. Could you give me some advice
—You can speak it as ________ as possible.
A. much B. more C. most
55. (2023徐州)Today is much ________ than yesterday. Nice!
A. cool B. cooler
C. coolest D. the coolest
56. (2023滨州)—This song seems ________ these days. It was played everywhere when it came out.
—That's true. We seldom hear it now.
A. popular B. more popular
C. less popular D. the most popular
57. (2023哈尔滨)—What do you do to keep healthy
—I do more sports and eat ________ fast food.
A. less B. fewer C. more
58. (2023岳阳)With the development of 5G technology, our daily lives have become________.
A. more and more convenient
B. the most convenient
C. convenienter and convenienter
59. (2023益阳)—Is your hair as ________ as Mary's
—No, it isn't. Hers is ________ than mine.
A. long; long B. longer; long C. long; longer
60. (2023盘锦) Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it's ________event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A. exciting B. more exciting
C. most exciting D. the most exciting
61. (2023天门)—Will you go to the museum by bus
—I'd rather take a taxi. It's ________．
A. busier B．harder C. cheaper D. faster
62. (2023毕节)Making robots is one of ________ activities among students. Each of them has his own robot.
A. more popular B. the most popular
C. more difficult D. the most difficult
63. (2023上海)This detective story is ________ than the one I read last night.
A. attractive B. more attractive
C. most attractive D. the most attractive
64. (2023龙东)________ you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the fewer
C. The less careless; the less
命题点5　　副词的比较等级
65. (2023福建)—Our class did well in the school singing competition.
—Yes, you sang ________ of all.
A. beautifully
B. more beautifully
C. most beautifully
66. (2023江西)—Who do you think will win the race, Bob or Tom
—It must be Bob. I think he runs ________.
A. faster B. fastest C. more slowly D. most slowly
67. (2023青海省卷)—You did a great job, Joe!
—Thanks. I think you can do it even ________．
A. better B. best C. well
68. (2023重庆B卷)Roy is a great dancer. He dances ________ than others.
A. beautifully B. more beautifully
C. less beautifully D. most beautifully
69. (2023遂宁)Good luck belongs to hard working people. ________ you work, the luckier you will be.
A. The harder B. Harder
C. The hardest D. The hard
命题点6　　用所给形容词、副词的适当形式填空
70. (2023云南省卷)After the 2023 Spring Festival Gala, dance poem drama Thousands of Miles of Mountains and Rivers(《只此青绿》) became ________ known all over China.(wide)
71. (2023广西北部湾经济区)Many kinds of fishes are swimming ________ (slow) and freely in the pool.
72. (2023无锡)Jerry studied many languages ________ (simple) for pleasure.
73. (2023泰州)Students have ________(little) homework than before because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策)．
74. (2023扬州)After a night's rain, the mountains are much greener and the air is much ________. (fresh)
75. (2023常德)—What will the future be like
—Cities will be ________(beautiful). And there will be more trees.
76. (2023永州)Beijing has held the 24th Winter Olympic Games ________(successful)．
77. (2023武威)Who can run ________ (fast) in your class
78. (2023包头)________， Xu Mengtao won the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. (final)
79. (2023广西北部湾经济区)The scientists found one of the ________ (tall) trees in the world.
80. (2023无锡)Jim is no ________ (long) afraid of making new friends at school now.
81. (2023泰州)Audiobooks(有声读物) are so welcome that the number of the listeners is increasing ________(rapid)．
82. (2023扬州)Let me repeat ________ what he just said. (exact)
83. (2023常德)April is________(hot)month of the year in Chiang Mai.
84. (2023无锡)For your own ________(safe), you shouldn't climb mountains alone.
85. (2023龙东)Sally is my best friend, she often sits beside me ________(silent) when I am sad.
命题点7　　形容词、副词填空
一、根据所给汉语意思填空
86. (2023安徽)Making mistakes in class is c________ (常见的) to all, so be brave to face it.
87. (2023海南)I have poor eyesight. I can't see the blackboard ________(清晰地)．
88. (2023安徽)The advice my English teacher gave me was s________ (聪明的) and useful.
89. (2023广西北部湾经济区)Don't run after each other between lessons. It's not ________ (安全的)．
90. (2023新疆自治区、兵团)I think the car is ________(便宜的) and I can afford it.
91. (2023济宁)My sister Sally is always ________ (有礼貌的) to others.
92. (2023宁波)For most of the students, June is always the ________ (忙碌的) month in a year.
93. (2023扬州)The Communist Party of China is now leading the nation toward building a great ________ socialist country. (现代的)
94. (2023宿迁)Natural resources are important for us, so we should use them ________ (明智地)．
95. (2023无锡)Helen developed a ________ (持久的) friendship with her teacher.
96. (2023连云港)With the help of the map, students found their way to the park ________(容易地)．
97. (2023宁波)With the coming of the 19th Asian Games, we can see symbols of the event ________ (到处)．
98. (2023贺州)Sally thinks the news is more ________ (有教育意义的) than the sitcom.
99. (2023日照)The more you exercise, the ________(健康) you will be.
100. (2023新疆自治区、兵团)I ________(几乎不) travel. As you know, I don't have enough time.
101. (2023宁波)Many medical workers take an ________ (积极的) part in volunteering because of COVID 19.
102. (2023宿迁)—Many students in our class like James because he never gets angry easily.
—I agree with you. He is very ________ (有耐心的)．
103. (2023连云港)Check the answer on the Internet if you are ________(不确定) about it.
104. (2023柳州)In Egypt, they visited the palaces and towers of ________(古代的) kings and queens.
二、根据首字母提示填空
105. (2023成都)School education offers chances for p________ development to help each of us realize our dream.
106. (2023新疆自治区、兵团)Cartoon characters like Monkey King are still p________ in China.
107. (2023济宁)I'm h________. I want to buy something to eat.
三、完成句子
108. (2023陕西)越来越多的外国人对中国的茶文化感兴趣。
More and more foreigners are ________________ China's tea culture.
109. (2023十堰)这学期他们参加了各种各样的活动，包括种庄稼、做饭等。
They took part in ________________ activities this term, including planting crops, cooking meals and so on.
110. (2023随州)中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is one of ________ ________ countries in the world.
答案详解详析
命题点1　形容词辨析(含短语辨析)
1. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我和吉姆有着________品味和爱好。”“难怪你们一起参加很多有意义的社会活动。”separate单独的；weak虚弱的；similar相似的；double双重的。根据答句中的“take part in lots of meaningful social activities together”可知，此处表达的是他们有相似的品味和爱好。故选C。
2. B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这位民族英雄一走进大厅，每个人都变得________，并且站起来欢迎他。tired疲惫的；cheerful高兴的；upset沮丧的。根据“the national hero”以及“stood up to welcome him”可知应是变得高兴。故选B。
3. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我昨天晚上只睡了4个小时，所以我今天感到________。tired疲劳的；lonely孤独的；hungry饥饿的；proud自豪的。根据“I only got four hours of sleep last night”可知，我今天感到很累。故选A。
4. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在________日子里，你可以从塔顶看到城市的大部分。rainy多雨的；dark黑暗的；snowy多雪的；clear晴朗的。根据“you can see most of the city from the top of the tower”可知此处指的是晴朗的日子。故选D。
5. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“妈妈，我无法照顾好玛丽。她一直在哭。”“试着________，杰克。你妹妹病了。”patient耐心的；serious严重的；excited兴奋的。根据空后的“Your little sister is ill.”可知，此处妈妈是让杰克耐心一点。故选A。
6. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：辛迪在她的新学校感觉________，所以她加入了一些俱乐部来结交新朋友。lonely孤独的；sleepy困的；cold冷的；hungry饥饿的。根据后半句可知，结交新朋友是因为觉得孤单。故选A。
7. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我到家的时候，看到家里一切都是井井有条，我觉得很舒服。tidy整洁的，有条理的；dirty脏的；crowded拥挤的；crispy酥脆的。本题要求选出in apple pie order的近义词，故tidy符合题意。故选A。
8. A　【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“中国在2020年东京奥运会男子100米接力赛中获得了第三名。”“太好了！我们为苏炳添和他的队友________。”are proud of以……为骄傲；are friendly to对……友好；are strict with对……严格。根据“won third place”以及“Wonderful！”可知应是为他们感到骄傲。故选A。
9. B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在你交卷之前，请检查你的名字和准考证号是不是________。direct直接的；correct正确的；special特殊的；basic基础的。根据句意并结合生活常识可知，交卷前需要检查自己的名字和准考证号是否正确。故选B。
10. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“他做的每一件事都与人们所认为的正常的事________。”“虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很多成就。”similar 相似的；relative 有关联的；opposite 相反的；close接近的。根据“Although he looks a little different”可知此处指的是相反的。故选C。
11. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们很________长城是世界奇迹之一。friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；nervous紧张的；proud自豪的。根据句意可知此处指的是自豪的。故选D。
12. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩很________，让水龙头的水一直流。endless无尽的；homeless无家可归的；meaningless无意义的；careless粗心的。根据空后的“leave the tap running”可知，这个男孩是粗心的。故选D。
13. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：________文化例如中国结、中国剪纸以及中国戏剧被学生们深深喜爱。Social社会的；Modern现代的；Traditional传统的；Natural自然的。根据“such as Chinese knot, Chinese paper cutting and Chinese opera”可知此处指的是传统文化。故选C。
14. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“辛迪，我可以看看你的笔记本吗？它看起来好特别。”“很抱歉，我通常在笔记本里面写一些________东西。”perfect完美的；practical实际的；pleasant令人愉快的；private私密的。根据答语“Sorry”可知，辛迪在笔记本里记录了私密的东西。故选D。
15. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：大卫常常忘记事情。他的记忆力是________。poor穷的，差的；long长的；super 极好的；strict严格的。根据前句“David often forgets things.”可知，此处表示大卫的记忆力很差。故选A。
16. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“我听说你父母已经搬到乡村了。”“是的。乡村比以前更________。”terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的；comfortable舒服的；crowded拥挤的。根据“I hear your parents have moved to the village.”可知此处指的是舒服的。故选C。
17. A　【解析】考查单词查阅题。句意：看这张英汉字典中的一页。下面哪个单词可以在这一页被查阅到？根据nearby及neck可知本页的单词是nea...到nec...之间。故选A。
18. A　【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意：叶老师有时候对我们________，但是她是真心关心大家的。hard on对……严厉；thankful to感谢……；sure about对……确信；similar to与……相似。根据句意并结合生活常识可知，此处表达的是叶老师有时候对我们很严厉，但是她是真心关心大家的。故选A。
19. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“新餐馆怎么样？”“它是________。我们等了很长时间才上菜。”wonderful 精彩的；exciting 令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据“We waited a long time for the food to arrive.”可知此处指的是糟糕的。故选D。
20. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“幸运的是，Tom帮助我们解决了这个问题。”“太好了！他很聪明，总是能提出________主意。”bright机灵的；comfortable舒适的；friendly友好的；similar相似的。根据空前的“He is so smart”可知，应当是总会提出好主意。故选A。
21. B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：学生们都不说话，忙于写作，因此教室是________。bright机灵的；quiet安静的；small小的。根据句中“without talking”可知，此处指教室是安静的。故选B。
22. B　【解析】考查形容词用法辨析。句意“我需要________学习用品。”“我也是。我们去购物吧。”no 没有；some 一些，用于肯定句中；any一些，用于否定句或疑问句中。由答语可知此处指需要一些学习用品，且此处为肯定句。故选B。
23. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意 “快点，不然我们就赶不上校车了。”“不要担心。我们还有________时间。”few 几乎没有，后跟可数名词复数； little几乎没有，后跟不可数名词；a little一点，后跟不可数名词。time是不可数名词，所以排除A；根据答语前半句可知，此处指还有一些时间。故选C。
24. B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你听说神舟十四号载人飞船成功发射了吗？”“哇，听起来________。我们的国家多么伟大啊！”interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；relaxing令人轻松的。根据句意可知，听到飞船成功发射会令人很激动。故选B。
25. C　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“这个问题多么________！我已经花了两个小时了。”“让我来帮助你！”practical实际的；general大体的；difficult困难的；natural自然的。根据“Let me help you！”可知此处指的是这个问题很难。故选C。
26. B　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“亲爱的，新学期来了。我给你买了一本中英文字典。”“谢谢。 我觉得它对我是________。”colorful多彩的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的。根据语境可知此处指的是字典对“我”有帮助。故选B。
27. B　【解析】考查复合形容词作定语的用法。句意：我们将在高中入学考试之后有一个________假期。根据语法知识可知，数词＋名词构成的复合形容词，两个词之间要有连字符，并且名词要用单数形式。故选B。
28. C　【解析】考查形容词短语辨析。句意“你打算加强锻炼。你________吗？”“当然。我保证会坚持的。”(be) proud of为……而感到骄傲；(be) thirsty for渴望……；(be) sure about对……确信；(be) interested in对……感兴趣。根据“I promise to keep it.”可知此处指的是确信这件事。故选C。
命题点2　副词辨析
29. D　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“如果我要去你家乡旅游，你有什么推荐的地方吗？”“著名的黄山________是第一选择。”hardly几乎不；patiently耐心地；strangely奇怪地；naturally自然地。根据句意可知，此处表达的是黄山自然是第一选择。故选D。
30. B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：尽管他多次失败，但他________放弃过自己的梦想。nearly几乎；never从不；often经常；always总是。根据“Although”可知此处指的是从不。故选B。
31. B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“你想喝点咖啡吗？”“不了，谢谢。我________喝它。我认为水是最好的。”often 时常；hardly 几乎不；usually 通常；always总是。根据“No, thanks.”可知此处指我几乎不喝咖啡。故选B。
32. B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：青海的人们都在努力工作着。这就是为什么青海发展如此________。regularly定期地；rapidly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“working hard”可知，此处是指快速地发展。故选B。
33. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：照片________诉说，但很能反映我们的生活。comfortably舒服地；bravely勇敢地；silently无声地；quickly迅速地。根据句意并结合常识可知，此处表示无声地诉说。故选C。
34. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：吉米________完成了演讲，每个人都站起来喝彩。badly不好地；angrily生气地；successfully成功地。根据“everyone stood up and cheered”可知，此处指吉米成功地完成了演讲。故选C。
35. B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：为什么约翰表现得如此________？看，他说得更快了，他的脸变得更红了，你几乎可以看到他的眼睛里有火。happily高兴地；angrily愤怒地；calmly平静地；sadly悲伤地。根据“you can almost see fire in his eyes”可知此处指表现得如此愤怒。故选B。
36. A　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“比尔，我本来计划周六给你卡片，但是我________忘了。”“没事的。下周末我才会使用它。”completely完全地；recently最近；quietly安静地；clearly清楚地。根据句意可知此处指我完全忘了。故选A。
37. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“安在银行工作吗？”“不。________她是一名英语老师。”Recently最近；Carefully细心地；Actually实际上；Hardly几乎不。根据“she is an English teacher”可知Actually符合语境。故选C。
38. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意“你昨天晚上在电视上看了那个关于才艺表演的节目吗？”“没有，我________对它不感兴趣。” almost几乎；nearly接近；really真正地；hardly几乎不。根据空前的否定回答可知，此处应是强调自己真地不感兴趣。故选C。
39. D　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：4月16日，航天员翟志刚、王亚平和叶光富________从天宫空间站返回地球。widely广泛地；especially特别地；highly非常；safely安全地。根据句意可知此处指的是安全地。故选D。
40. B　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：昨天下了一场暴风雨。________，我花园里的花大部分还活着。Clearly清晰地；Luckily 幸运地；Suddenly 突然；Firstly 首先。根据句意花经过暴风雨还能活着，可知此处指的是幸运地。故选B。
41. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你想上大学，你应该________对待你的学业。truly真正地；slowly慢慢地；seriously严肃地；possibly可能地。take...seriously认真对待……，为固定搭配。故选C。
42. D　【解析】考查频度副词词义辨析。句意：安迪不喜欢垃圾食品，所以她________吃它。often经常；sometimes有时；usually通常；never从不。根据前半句“Andy doesn't like junk food at all”可知此处表示从不吃垃圾食品。故选D。
43. D　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：无论何时，人们在看到垃圾的时候________应该捡起来。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据语境可知，此处指看到垃圾总是要捡起来。故选D。
44. C　【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：5G技术已经进入每个人的生活。它很快就会被________使用。hardly几乎不；exactly精确地；widely普遍地。根据句意和常识可知5G技术很快就会被广泛使用。故选C。
命题点3　形容词和副词的混合辨析
45. B　【解析】考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。句意：这些草莓看起来________。我要给我爸爸买一些。happily高兴地，副词；lovely可爱的，好的，形容词；softly柔软地，副词；properly恰当地，副词。空前的look是感官动词，后面应接形容词作表语。故选B。
46. B　【解析】考查enough的用法和形容词词义辨析。句意：艾米的报告写得很好。她________注意到了每个细节。根据句意可知艾米足够认真，enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置。故选B。
47. A　【解析】考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。句意“杰西卡，外面雨下得________。”“哦，你开车去工作的时候应该________。”hard猛烈地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；careful小心的，形容词；carefully小心地，副词。结合句意可知，第一个空表示雨下得大，修饰动词raining应用副词hard；第二个空跟在be动词后作表语，应用形容词。故选A。
48. A　【解析】考查形容词和副词的混合辨析。句意：你提出的在沙滩上度过一天的主意听起来________。我可以加入吗？lovely 可爱的，形容词；softly 温柔地，轻柔地，副词；politely 礼貌地，副词；beautifully 漂亮地，副词。分析句子结构可知此句为主系表结构，空处内容在句子中充当表语，根据语法规则，应用形容词。故选A。
命题点4　形容词的比较等级
49. B　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：上了网球课后，Tim比去年________。由后文“than”可知，形容词应用比较级。故选B。
50. C　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：坐火车旅行比坐飞机慢，但它比坐飞机________。根据“than by plane”可知此处用形容词的比较级。故选C。
51. D　【解析】考查形容词的最高级。句意：长江是世界上________的河流之一。“one of＋the＋形容词最高级”表示“最……之一”，是固定结构。故选D。
52. C　【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：由于各种各样的课外活动，我们的学校生活变得比以前________。根据空后的“than”可知此处应用比较级。故选C。
53. A　【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：我们越早保护环境，对我们的将来________。根据句意和语法知识可知，此处考查形容词的固定句型“the＋比较级．.., the＋比较级．..”意为“越……，就越……”。故选A。
54. A　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意“Lucy, 我的英语很不好。你能给我一些建议吗？”“你可以尽可能________讲英语。”根据生活经验和句意可知，应该是让她尽可能多地讲英语，as...as possible 中间的形容词或副词用原级。故选A。
55. B　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：今天比昨天更________。好极了！根据空前的“much”及空后的“than”可知此处要用比较级。故选B。
56. C　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意“这首歌最近似乎________。它刚发行的时候到处都在播放。”“确实是。现在极少听到了。”根据“We seldom hear it now.”可知这首歌最近不那么受欢迎了。故选C。
57. A　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你做什么来保持健康？”“我做更多的运动和吃________快餐。” less 更少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer 更少的，修饰可数名词复数；more更多的，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。fast food是不可数名词且根据语境可知此处表示吃更少的快餐。故选A。
58. A　【解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：随着5G技术的发展，我们的生活已经变得________。根据句意可知此处表示越来越便利。convenient便利的，是多音节形容词，比较级应为“more＋adj.”形式。表示越来越……，应用more and more＋多音节形容词原级。故选A。
59. C　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意“你的头发和玛丽的一样________吗？”“不，不是的。她的头发比我的________。”long长的， longer更长的。第一个空处as...as 用于原级比较，中间用形容词原级；第二空由后面的“than”可知应用比较级。故选C。
60. D　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：里奥喜欢速滑，他认为这是北京冬奥会上________项目。exciting令人激动的，原级；more exciting更令人激动的，比较级；most exciting 前面需要有the来构成最高级；the most exciting最激动人心的，最高级。根据语境及生活常识可知比赛项目不止一个，此处暗含比较，指最激动人心的项目，应用形容词最高级。故选D。
61. D　【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意“你将乘公共汽车去博物馆吗？”“我宁愿坐出租车。它是________。” busier 更忙的；harder更难的；cheaper更便宜的；faster更快的。根据常识可知，出租车比公共汽车快。故选D。
62. B　【解析】考查形容词比较级和最高级的混合辨析。句意：制作机器人是学生间________的活动之一。他们每一个人都有自己的机器人。more popular更受欢迎的；the most popular最受欢迎的；more difficult更困难的；the most difficult最困难的。根据后文“Each of them has his own robot.”可知是受欢迎的。one of＋the＋形容词的最高级为固定搭配，表示“最……的之一”。故选B。
63. B　【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：这个侦探小说比我昨天读过的那个________。attractive吸引人的，原级；more attractive更吸引人的，比较级；most attractive最吸引人的，最高级，但是前面一般需要加限定词；the most attractive最吸引人的，最高级。根据空后的than可知，这里应该用比较级。故选B。
64. B　【解析】考查形容词的比较级辨析。句意：在考试中你________，你就会________出错。此题考查的是“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”句型，意为“越……越……”。前半句是主系表结构，第一空应用形容词；第二空后的mistakes是可数名词，用the fewer修饰。故选B。
命题点5　副词的比较等级
65. C　【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意“我们班在学校歌唱比赛中表现很好。”“是的，在所有人中，你唱得________。”beautifully好听地，原级；more beautifully更好听地，比较级；most beautifully最好听地，最高级。根据比较范围“of all”可知应使用最高级。故选C。
66. A　【解析】考查副词词义辨析及副词的比较等级。句意“你认为鲍勃和汤姆谁会赢得比赛？”“肯定是鲍勃。我觉得他跑得________。”faster更快地，副词的比较级；fastest最快地，副词的最高级；more slowly更慢地，副词的比较级；most slowly最慢地，副词的最高级。根据“It must be Bob.”可知，说话人认为鲍勃会赢得这个比赛，故应是鲍勃比汤姆跑得更快。故选A。
67. A　【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意“你做得非常好，乔！”“谢谢。我认为你可以做得________。”better更好，比较级；best最好，最高级；well好，原级。根据空前的even可知，此处应用比较级。故选A。
68. B　【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意：Roy是个很棒的舞者。他比别人跳得________。根据空后的“than”可知，此处应用副词的比较级。故选B。
69. A　【解析】考查副词的比较等级。句意：好运属于努力工作的人们。你工作________，就会越幸运。“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”表示“越……，就越……”，为比较级的固定用法。故选A。
命题点6　用所给形容词、副词的适当形式填空
70. widely　【解析】句意：2022年春节联欢晚会之后，舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》在全中国被广泛地知道。分析句子结构可知此处缺少副词，修饰known。故填widely。
71. slowly　【解析】句意：各种各样的鱼在池塘里缓慢地、自由地游着。修饰动词应用副词。故填slowly。
72. simply　【解析】句意：杰瑞学习许多语言只是为了乐趣。分析句子结构可知，此处修饰介词短语，应用副词。故填simply。
73. less　【解析】句意：由于“双减”政策，学生比以前作业更少了。根据空后“than”及生活常识可知，学生作业比以前更少了，故应填little的比较级。故填less。
74. fresher　【解析】句意：下了一晚上的雨后，山更绿了，空气更清新了。根据空前的“much greener”可知，此处也应当是比较级。故填fresher。
75. more beautiful　【解析】句意“未来将会是什么样？”“城市会变得更漂亮。将会有更多的树。”根据下句中的“more trees”可知此处应填形容词比较级。故填more beautiful。
76. successfully　【解析】句意：北京成功地举办了第二十四届冬奥会。此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填successfully。
77. fastest　【解析】句意：在你们班谁跑得最快？句中的“in your class”是一个表示范围的短语，结合所给词汇可知其最高级形式符合语境。故填fastest。
78. Finally　【解析】句意：终于，徐梦桃在她的第四次奥运会上赢得了金牌。分析句子结构可知不缺主干，应用副词修饰整个句子。注意句首单词首字母应大写。故填Finally。
79. tallest　【解析】句意：科学家们发现了世界上最________的树之一。根据空前定冠词“the”可知，此处应填形容词最高级。故填tallest。
80. longer　【解析】句意：吉姆现在不再害怕在学校交新朋友了。根据句意可知，此处表示不再，结合所给词及no longer(不再)，为固定搭配可知，longer符合语境。故填longer。
81. rapidly　【解析】句意：有声读物广受欢迎，以至于听众人数快速地增加。分析句子结构可知空处应填副词作状语。故填rapidly。
82. exactly　【解析】句意：让我准确地重复一下他刚才到底说了什么。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词repeat。故填exactly。
83. the hottest　【解析】句意：四月是清迈一年当中最热的一个月。根据“of the year”可知此处应用最高级。故填the hottest。
84. safety　【解析】句意：为了你自己的安全，你不应该独自爬山。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词。故填safety。
85. silently　【解析】句意：萨莉是我最好的朋友，当我难过的时候，她经常安静地坐在我身边。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词修饰谓语动词sits作状语。故填silently。
命题点7　形容词、副词填空
mon　【解析】句意：在课堂上犯错是常见的，所以要勇敢地面对它。根据所给汉语意思及首字母提示可知，应填common，在句子中作表语。故填common。
87. clearly　【解析】句意：我的视力不好，不能清楚地看见黑板。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少副词修饰动词。故填clearly。
88. smart　【解析】句意：我的英语老师给我的建议既聪明又有用。根据所给汉语意思及首字母提示可知应填smart。故填 smart。
89. safe　【解析】句意：在课间不要互相追赶。那是不安全的。分析句子结构可知，空处缺少形容词作表语。故填safe。
90. cheap　【解析】句意：我认为这个汽车很便宜，我能买得起。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填cheap，且作表语。故填cheap。
91. polite　【解析】句意：我姐姐萨莉总是对别人很有礼貌。分析句子结构，空处需要一个形容词作表语。故填polite。
92. busiest　【解析】句意：对于大多数学生来说，六月总是一年中最忙碌的月份。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少形容词修饰空后名词month；根据句意及汉语提示可知，busy填在此处符合语境；根据空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用形容词busy的最高级形式。故填busiest。
93. modern　【解析】句意：中国共产党正在带领中国建设一个伟大的现代社会主义国家。根据所给汉语提示可知，应填modern。故填modern。
94. wisely　【解析】句意：自然资源对我们很重要，所以我们应该明智地使用它们。分析句子结构可知空处缺副词修饰动词use，根据所给汉语提示可知此处表示明智地。故填wisely。
95. lasting　【解析】句意：海伦和她的老师培养了持久的友谊。分析句子结构可知，此处缺形容词修饰名词friendship，结合所学词汇可知“持久的lasting”。故填lasting。
96. easily　【解析】句意：在地图的帮助下，学生们很容易就找到了去公园的路。此处需填副词修饰动词found。“容易地”为easily。故填easily。
97. everywhere　【解析】句意：随着第19届亚运会的到来，我们到处都能看到赛事的标志。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少副词；根据句意及汉语提示可知，everywhere符合语境。故填everywhere。
98. educational　【解析】句意：莎莉认为新闻比情景喜剧更有教育意义。educational表示“有教育意义的”。故填educational。
99. healthier　【解析】句意：你运动的越多，你就会________。由于空前的the more可知，此处需填healthier, “the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”表示“越……越……”。故填healthier。
100. hardly　【解析】句意：我几乎不旅行。你知道的，我没有足够的时间。根据汉语提示可知，此处表示几乎不，作状语。故填hardly。
101. active　【解析】句意：许多医疗工作者因新冠病毒而积极参加志愿活动。根据句意及汉语提示可知，active符合语境。故填active。
102. patient　【解析】句意“我们班很多学生喜欢詹姆斯，因为他从不轻易生气。” “我同意。他非常有耐心。” 分析句子结构可知空处缺形容词作表语，根据所给汉语提示可知此处表示有耐心的。故填patient。
103. unsure/uncertain　【解析】句意：如果你不确定，可以在网上查一下答案。此处需填形容词作表语，“不确定”为unsure或uncertain。故填unsure/uncertain。
104. ancient　【解析】句意：在埃及，他们参观了古代国王和王后的宫殿和塔楼。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少形容词作定语，“古代的”为ancient。故填ancient。
105. personal　【解析】句意：学校教育为________发展提供机会，帮助我们每个人实现梦想。分析句子结构可知此处缺少形容词作定语，根据句意及首字母提示可知此处指的是个人的。故填personal。
106. popular　【解析】句意：像孙悟空这样的卡通人物在中国仍然是________。根据句意及首字母提示可知此处指仍然受欢迎。故填popular。
107. hungry　【解析】句意：我________。我想买些吃的。根据常识以及首字母提示可知此处表示饥饿的。故填hungry。
108. (getting/becoming) interested in　【解析】本题对“对……感兴趣”设空，考查形容词短语。“对……感兴趣”可译为be interested in，根据语境可知外国人开始对中国的茶文化感兴趣，可用get/become interested in，由空前are可知此处应用现在分词，此处getting/becoming可省略。故填(getting/becoming) interested in。
109. different kinds of　【解析】本题对“各种各样的”设空，different kinds of不同种类的，为固定短语。故填different kinds of。
110. the oldest　【解析】本题对“最古老的”设空，考查形容词的最高级。“最古老的”为“the oldest”。故填the oldest。