2024成都中考英语试题研究 一、人与自我 (六)职业启蒙，职业精神 知识精练（课件）(共30张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024成都中考英语试题研究 一、人与自我 (六)职业启蒙，职业精神 知识精练（课件）(共30张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-22 22:39:36 | ||
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文档简介
(共30张PPT)
人与自我
一
(六)职业启蒙，职业精神
1
基础练
读写练
2
基础练
一、选择填空
( )1. My brother is a creative boy and he wants to be ________ scientist like Yuan Longping.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. —Jane, do you have any advice on ________ public speaking skills
—You can ask Tom for help, because he used to be a reporter.
A. improve B. improving C. improved
A
B
( )3. —I want to change a new job, Mom.
—________ job you choose, I expect you to be successful in it.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever
A
读写练
二、完形填空
Do you admire someone because of his or her job I admire my father! He is a successful university teacher. It seems that he isn't 1 at all. He only needs to go to work for two days in a week. He can get up later than me and go home very 2 ．
( )1. A. busy B. talented C. lonely
( )2. A. quietly B. freely C. early
C
A
“I want to be a teacher like you when I 3 ， Dad，” I once told him.
“Why Do you like students？” my father asked in surprise.
“No. I just think that your job is very 4 . If I work as a teacher, I can not only make money, but also have more free time to do something else.” I said.
After 5 my words, my father wasn't angry with me.
( )3. A. stay up B. grow up C. get up
( )4. A. lucky B. funny C. easy
( )5. A. hearing B. following C. forgetting
C
B
A
He just said, “You only see one part of my job. Every job 6 hard work.”
Later, I paid close attention to my father's 7 ， especially at night. I found that my father went to bed very late. He either read books or prepared for the next day's classes. He spent most of his time checking his students' homework. Sometimes he wrote some warm words to 8 them.
( )6. A. avoids B. accepts C. requires
( )7. A. habits B. actions C. hobbies
( )8. A. refuse B. protect C. encourage
C
B
C
He took his work seriously. And I later 9 that he has been working hard.
After keeping an eye on his job 10 several weeks, I thought the job must be interesting, so my father took it seriously every day. I will take the same attitude(态度) to my job in the future.
( )9. A. wondered B. realized C. remembered
( )10. A. to B. for C. with
B
B
语篇研读
What：讲述了作者对自己父亲的职业的看法发生转变的故事。
Why：引导学生了解不同的职业，树立正确的职业观。
How：①文体特征：记叙文。
②故事线：作者开始认为爸爸作为一名大学老师，工作很清闲→但后来发现爸爸的工作并没有那么容易，甚至每天工作到很晚→作者被爸爸的工作热情所打动，下定决心以后也要像爸爸一样认真对待自己的工作。
③写作手法：通过疑问句引出文章主题，并运用对话展开叙述故事。
文中在表达作为一名老师的好处时这样表述：If I work as a teacher, I can not only make money, but also have more free time to do something else.
亮点点拨：not only..., but also...不仅……，而且……，not only用于句首时需倒装。
仿写：他不仅喜欢花，而且建造了他自己的花园。
____________________________________________________________
He not only loves/likes flowers, but also builds his own garden.
读写积累
三、选择型阅读理解
[语篇类型·采访]
1题Last month, our class held a discussion about our future jobs. And our teacher invited two students who graduated from our school ten years ago to talk with us. Let's see their talks together.
2题Wang Lei, 13, a student, who wants to be a doctor
Li Yi, 32, a doctor with a doctoral(博士的) degree
Wang: Do doctors all have doctoral degrees
Li: Not necessarily. But if you want to get into a top hospital, you need to get your doctoral degree from our country's top universities. 4题It usually takes you 8 or 11 years to study hard in medical schools.
Wang: It seems like we need to make a lot of effort. Can you tell me what the doctor does every day
Li: 5题We need to check our patients, communicate with them and their families, have meetings with other doctors and write medical records.
Zhao Jun, 14, a student whose dream is to be a software(软件) engineer
Chen Xiao, 28, works in the Internet industry
Zhao: Do all programmers study computer science in the university
Chen: No, not really. But the competition keeps growing. 3题；4题I highly advise you to study hard to get a better degree. Only by doing this can you have more chances.
Zhao: It's said that programmers work under great pressure. Is it true
Chen: Although we are under some pressure, everyone is full of energy. That's because we create new technologies and tools that can make people's life easier and more efficient(有效率的).
语篇研读
What：介绍了两名已经工作的人为两位学生解答有关梦想职业的困惑的谈话内容。
Why：引导学生树立职业发展观念，主动探索自己感兴趣的职业方向，形成主观能动性。
How：①文体特征：应用文——采访。
②写作手法：以采访稿的形式呈现，通过多个问题将文本串联形成对话形式，增强文章的可读性。
. . .
( )1. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. New inventions. B. Learning methods. C. Dream jobs.
( )2. What does Wang Lei want to be
( )3. According to Chen Xiao, what kind of degree should Zhao Jun get
A. A degree in geography.
B. A degree in business management.
C. A degree in computer science.
C
A
C
( )4. What do the two jobs have in common
A. They need people to have high degrees.
B. They need people to be patient.
C. They need people to study hard.
( )5. [细节多选] What does a doctor need to do according to this passage
①Write medical records ②Have meetings ③Create new technologies
④Check the patients ⑤Study computer science
A. ②③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
C
B
解题有策略
细节多选
考查学生根据文章内容提取关键信息，总结重点内容的能力。
解题对策如下：Step 1根据题干定位设题细节在文章中的位置，并提取相关信息→根据题干定位至第一个表格中“We need to check our patients... and write medical records.”；Step 2将信息与设题一一对应→找出文章中涉及到的医生需要做的事，①②④符合；Step 3结合选项，选出答案→对比选项可知B项正确。
新考法解读
细节多选
趋势溯源：《英语课程标准》(2022年版)中“提取关键信息，归纳内容要点”的要求。
全国考查情况：2023福建53题等。
四、短文填空
I grew up in a poor family. My parents worked hard to raise our family, 1. ________ my mother. She worked in a factory and had another job at a supermarket. In order to provide a better life for us, she never missed work. She was 2. _________ than anyone I knew when it came to working hard. She did all she could to make sure the healthy 3. ________ of her children.
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
especially
stronger
growth
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
No matter how hard the life was, we kids always got the things we needed. Taking my mom as my role model, I 4. ________ learned that hard work is the best way to get what I want.
In junior high school, I started playing baseball in my school team. I would like to play it and enjoyed 5. _________ through my hard work. I worked hard every day. But no matter what I had done, some people wanted me to fail. They always said, “Karl Malone can't do it.”
truly
winning
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
At first, I 6. ____________ by these people, but then I showed that they were wrong through my actions. I became a popular player at my school in my 7. ________ grade. When we trained together, I always watched the movements that our coach showed us carefully. Even when I got home from practice, I also thought about the 8. ________ my coach told me.
When everyone else 9. ___________ popular stars as role models, my mom is my role model. She teaches me that hard work pays off.
was influenced
eighth
points
considers
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
Now, I'm becoming a(an) 10. _____________ baseball player. I am really thankful for my mom's guidance and support in helping me become the person that I am today.
successful
语篇研读
What：讲述了作者努力实现梦想的故事。
Why：引导学生明确自己的职业规划并为之付出努力。
How：①文体特征：记叙文。
②写作手法：使用了对比的修辞手法，来强调自己的观点和经验。例如，作者将自己和其他人的态度进行对比，强调了自己通过努力获得成功的经历。
. .
文中在赞美作者的妈妈时这样表述：She was stronger than anyone I knew when it came to working hard.
亮点点拨：when it comes to...当提到……，用于引入某个话题或特定情况，表示在某方面或涉及某事时。
仿写：当提到英语的时候，记单词是重要的。
____________________________________________________________
读写积累
When it comes to English, memorizing words is important.
五、完成图表
Everyone has dreams, but not everyone knows how to turn them into something real. Whether your dream is to start your own business, travel around the world or become a professional player, there are steps you can take to make it come true. Here are some ways for achieving your dreams.
The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals. Write down what you want to achieve. 1题Maybe it is general and big, which makes it harder for you to realize your dreams. Well, make smaller and achievable steps.
This will make you keep up your efforts and stay motivated(有动力的)．
Once you have your goals in mind, create a plan for how you will achieve them. It may include taking classes, communicating with people in your field or saving money. Don't forget to make a timeline for each step and follow it strictly. It's a kind of self responsibility.
It's not enough to just have a plan—you need to take action to make your dreams come true. 2题This may be about taking risks, stepping out of your comfort zone(舒适区) and putting in hard work. You must have enough psychological(心理的) preparation for all of these things.
Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey, so it's important to stay motivated along the way. 3题During the process, you'll meet different kinds of people. Those who always support and encourage you are worth working with. 4题Also, it's important to celebrate your success in time, and remember exactly why you get started.
Not every step of the journey will be a success, but that's okay. 5题Don't be afraid of failure. You can treat them as a chance to learn and grow, and then change your plan.
Remember, achieving your dreams is not easy, but it probably happens. By setting clear goals, creating a plan, taking action, staying motivated and learning from failure, you can turn your dreams into something real.
语篇研读
What：介绍了实现梦想的五个步骤。
Why：引导学生为实现梦想而努力奋斗。
How：①文体特征：说明文。
②文章结构：总—分—总结构。第一段引入话题，即如何实现自己的 梦想；第二至六段介绍实现梦想的步骤；第七段总结全文，引出结论。
③语言特点：本文使用了比喻的修辞手法，如“Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey”，让读者能够更好地理解实现梦想的过程。
. .
1. instead of
2. risks
3.encouragement
4. reasons
5. Learn from
人与自我
一
(六)职业启蒙，职业精神
1
基础练
读写练
2
基础练
一、选择填空
( )1. My brother is a creative boy and he wants to be ________ scientist like Yuan Longping.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. —Jane, do you have any advice on ________ public speaking skills
—You can ask Tom for help, because he used to be a reporter.
A. improve B. improving C. improved
A
B
( )3. —I want to change a new job, Mom.
—________ job you choose, I expect you to be successful in it.
A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever
A
读写练
二、完形填空
Do you admire someone because of his or her job I admire my father! He is a successful university teacher. It seems that he isn't 1 at all. He only needs to go to work for two days in a week. He can get up later than me and go home very 2 ．
( )1. A. busy B. talented C. lonely
( )2. A. quietly B. freely C. early
C
A
“I want to be a teacher like you when I 3 ， Dad，” I once told him.
“Why Do you like students？” my father asked in surprise.
“No. I just think that your job is very 4 . If I work as a teacher, I can not only make money, but also have more free time to do something else.” I said.
After 5 my words, my father wasn't angry with me.
( )3. A. stay up B. grow up C. get up
( )4. A. lucky B. funny C. easy
( )5. A. hearing B. following C. forgetting
C
B
A
He just said, “You only see one part of my job. Every job 6 hard work.”
Later, I paid close attention to my father's 7 ， especially at night. I found that my father went to bed very late. He either read books or prepared for the next day's classes. He spent most of his time checking his students' homework. Sometimes he wrote some warm words to 8 them.
( )6. A. avoids B. accepts C. requires
( )7. A. habits B. actions C. hobbies
( )8. A. refuse B. protect C. encourage
C
B
C
He took his work seriously. And I later 9 that he has been working hard.
After keeping an eye on his job 10 several weeks, I thought the job must be interesting, so my father took it seriously every day. I will take the same attitude(态度) to my job in the future.
( )9. A. wondered B. realized C. remembered
( )10. A. to B. for C. with
B
B
语篇研读
What：讲述了作者对自己父亲的职业的看法发生转变的故事。
Why：引导学生了解不同的职业，树立正确的职业观。
How：①文体特征：记叙文。
②故事线：作者开始认为爸爸作为一名大学老师，工作很清闲→但后来发现爸爸的工作并没有那么容易，甚至每天工作到很晚→作者被爸爸的工作热情所打动，下定决心以后也要像爸爸一样认真对待自己的工作。
③写作手法：通过疑问句引出文章主题，并运用对话展开叙述故事。
文中在表达作为一名老师的好处时这样表述：If I work as a teacher, I can not only make money, but also have more free time to do something else.
亮点点拨：not only..., but also...不仅……，而且……，not only用于句首时需倒装。
仿写：他不仅喜欢花，而且建造了他自己的花园。
____________________________________________________________
He not only loves/likes flowers, but also builds his own garden.
读写积累
三、选择型阅读理解
[语篇类型·采访]
1题Last month, our class held a discussion about our future jobs. And our teacher invited two students who graduated from our school ten years ago to talk with us. Let's see their talks together.
2题Wang Lei, 13, a student, who wants to be a doctor
Li Yi, 32, a doctor with a doctoral(博士的) degree
Wang: Do doctors all have doctoral degrees
Li: Not necessarily. But if you want to get into a top hospital, you need to get your doctoral degree from our country's top universities. 4题It usually takes you 8 or 11 years to study hard in medical schools.
Wang: It seems like we need to make a lot of effort. Can you tell me what the doctor does every day
Li: 5题We need to check our patients, communicate with them and their families, have meetings with other doctors and write medical records.
Zhao Jun, 14, a student whose dream is to be a software(软件) engineer
Chen Xiao, 28, works in the Internet industry
Zhao: Do all programmers study computer science in the university
Chen: No, not really. But the competition keeps growing. 3题；4题I highly advise you to study hard to get a better degree. Only by doing this can you have more chances.
Zhao: It's said that programmers work under great pressure. Is it true
Chen: Although we are under some pressure, everyone is full of energy. That's because we create new technologies and tools that can make people's life easier and more efficient(有效率的).
语篇研读
What：介绍了两名已经工作的人为两位学生解答有关梦想职业的困惑的谈话内容。
Why：引导学生树立职业发展观念，主动探索自己感兴趣的职业方向，形成主观能动性。
How：①文体特征：应用文——采访。
②写作手法：以采访稿的形式呈现，通过多个问题将文本串联形成对话形式，增强文章的可读性。
. . .
( )1. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. New inventions. B. Learning methods. C. Dream jobs.
( )2. What does Wang Lei want to be
( )3. According to Chen Xiao, what kind of degree should Zhao Jun get
A. A degree in geography.
B. A degree in business management.
C. A degree in computer science.
C
A
C
( )4. What do the two jobs have in common
A. They need people to have high degrees.
B. They need people to be patient.
C. They need people to study hard.
( )5. [细节多选] What does a doctor need to do according to this passage
①Write medical records ②Have meetings ③Create new technologies
④Check the patients ⑤Study computer science
A. ②③⑤ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
C
B
解题有策略
细节多选
考查学生根据文章内容提取关键信息，总结重点内容的能力。
解题对策如下：Step 1根据题干定位设题细节在文章中的位置，并提取相关信息→根据题干定位至第一个表格中“We need to check our patients... and write medical records.”；Step 2将信息与设题一一对应→找出文章中涉及到的医生需要做的事，①②④符合；Step 3结合选项，选出答案→对比选项可知B项正确。
新考法解读
细节多选
趋势溯源：《英语课程标准》(2022年版)中“提取关键信息，归纳内容要点”的要求。
全国考查情况：2023福建53题等。
四、短文填空
I grew up in a poor family. My parents worked hard to raise our family, 1. ________ my mother. She worked in a factory and had another job at a supermarket. In order to provide a better life for us, she never missed work. She was 2. _________ than anyone I knew when it came to working hard. She did all she could to make sure the healthy 3. ________ of her children.
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
especially
stronger
growth
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
No matter how hard the life was, we kids always got the things we needed. Taking my mom as my role model, I 4. ________ learned that hard work is the best way to get what I want.
In junior high school, I started playing baseball in my school team. I would like to play it and enjoyed 5. _________ through my hard work. I worked hard every day. But no matter what I had done, some people wanted me to fail. They always said, “Karl Malone can't do it.”
truly
winning
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
At first, I 6. ____________ by these people, but then I showed that they were wrong through my actions. I became a popular player at my school in my 7. ________ grade. When we trained together, I always watched the movements that our coach showed us carefully. Even when I got home from practice, I also thought about the 8. ________ my coach told me.
When everyone else 9. ___________ popular stars as role models, my mom is my role model. She teaches me that hard work pays off.
was influenced
eighth
points
considers
call consider eight especial grow influence point strong success true weak win
Now, I'm becoming a(an) 10. _____________ baseball player. I am really thankful for my mom's guidance and support in helping me become the person that I am today.
successful
语篇研读
What：讲述了作者努力实现梦想的故事。
Why：引导学生明确自己的职业规划并为之付出努力。
How：①文体特征：记叙文。
②写作手法：使用了对比的修辞手法，来强调自己的观点和经验。例如，作者将自己和其他人的态度进行对比，强调了自己通过努力获得成功的经历。
. .
文中在赞美作者的妈妈时这样表述：She was stronger than anyone I knew when it came to working hard.
亮点点拨：when it comes to...当提到……，用于引入某个话题或特定情况，表示在某方面或涉及某事时。
仿写：当提到英语的时候，记单词是重要的。
____________________________________________________________
读写积累
When it comes to English, memorizing words is important.
五、完成图表
Everyone has dreams, but not everyone knows how to turn them into something real. Whether your dream is to start your own business, travel around the world or become a professional player, there are steps you can take to make it come true. Here are some ways for achieving your dreams.
The first step to achieve your dreams is to set clear and right goals. Write down what you want to achieve. 1题Maybe it is general and big, which makes it harder for you to realize your dreams. Well, make smaller and achievable steps.
This will make you keep up your efforts and stay motivated(有动力的)．
Once you have your goals in mind, create a plan for how you will achieve them. It may include taking classes, communicating with people in your field or saving money. Don't forget to make a timeline for each step and follow it strictly. It's a kind of self responsibility.
It's not enough to just have a plan—you need to take action to make your dreams come true. 2题This may be about taking risks, stepping out of your comfort zone(舒适区) and putting in hard work. You must have enough psychological(心理的) preparation for all of these things.
Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey, so it's important to stay motivated along the way. 3题During the process, you'll meet different kinds of people. Those who always support and encourage you are worth working with. 4题Also, it's important to celebrate your success in time, and remember exactly why you get started.
Not every step of the journey will be a success, but that's okay. 5题Don't be afraid of failure. You can treat them as a chance to learn and grow, and then change your plan.
Remember, achieving your dreams is not easy, but it probably happens. By setting clear goals, creating a plan, taking action, staying motivated and learning from failure, you can turn your dreams into something real.
语篇研读
What：介绍了实现梦想的五个步骤。
Why：引导学生为实现梦想而努力奋斗。
How：①文体特征：说明文。
②文章结构：总—分—总结构。第一段引入话题，即如何实现自己的 梦想；第二至六段介绍实现梦想的步骤；第七段总结全文，引出结论。
③语言特点：本文使用了比喻的修辞手法，如“Achieving your dreams can be a long and difficult journey”，让读者能够更好地理解实现梦想的过程。
. .
1. instead of
2. risks
3.encouragement
4. reasons
5. Learn from
同课章节目录