中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 Section A 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【词汇用法】
advice （1）v.订购，订货，点菜
advice相当于汉语“建议；劝告”的意思，是不可数名词，故不可添加复数词尾-s!
表示“一条建议；一则忠告” 应说a piece of advice
Now you can give me some advice.现在你可以给我一些忠告。
There are three pieces of advice.有三条建议。
be famous for 因...而著名
be famous as+职业 作为...而出名
be famous to+sb. 为...所熟知
Mo Yan is famous as a writer.
Chair Xi is famous to people around the world.
Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.
travel around the world
travel v. 旅行；游历
（1）travel在此处作动词，其过去式为traveled或travelled。“travel to + 地点”表示“去某地旅行”。
They traveled to California for the wedding.
（2）travel还可作名词，意为“旅行；游历”。常作不可数名词。
After years of travel, we decided to live here.
（3）traveler n. 游客；旅行者
Lots of travelers come and go here.
辨析travel，tour，journey与trip
(1)travel既可用作动词也可用作名词。用作名词时泛指一般意义上的旅行，是不可数名词，常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”，尤指出国旅行。
如：Her father is fond of travel. 她的父亲喜欢旅行。
(2)tour既可用作动词也可用作名词，特指线路比较曲折，常表示“(周游各地的)参观，访问，(巡回)旅游，视察，购物，演出”等。
如：I will tour the world when I grow up.当我长大时，我要周游世界。
(3)journey指远距离的陆地旅行，并且不一定要返回到出发点(即单程)。
如：Wish you a pleasant journey！祝你旅途愉快！
(4)trip通常指近距离的为了办事或消遣而进行的旅行。
如：Miss Li is on a trip to Qingdao.李小姐在去青岛的旅途中。
【重点句型】
If you join the Lions, you’ll travel around the world.
如果你参加了狮子队，你将环游世界。
around the world 意为“在世界各地”，相当于all over the world。around在此处为介词，意为“在……附近，在……范围内，环绕”。
如：我们每天早上都绕着操场跑步。We run around the playground every morning.
around还有副词词性，意为“大约；周围”。如：他大约是五点钟到的。
He arrived around five o’clock.
I think you should go to college.
我觉得你应该上大学。
go to college意为“上大学”（注意该搭配中不需要冠词）。
如：我爸爸想让我上大学。My father wants me to go to college.
拓展：去上学go to school 去上班go to work 上床睡觉go to bed
3.If you work really hard, you’ll be famous. 如果你非常努力工作，你就会出名。
famous的同义词是well-known。
be famous for意为“以..而著名”。
如：法国以精美的食物和葡萄酒而著名。France is famous for mine
be famous as意为“作为…而出名”。
如：她是位著名的作家。She is famous as a writer。
4.They traveled to California for the wedding.
After years of travel, we decided to live here.
Lots of travelers come and go here .
travel 词性动词 词义旅行 过去式traveled, travelled
短语：travel to +地点 去某地旅行
travel 也可做名词, 词义旅行，游历 且为不可数名词
traveler n.旅行者，游客 相当于vistor, tourist
5.What do you think I should do 你认为我应该干什么？
should为情态动词，意为“应该；应当”，后接动词原形，无人称和数的变化。常用来表示征询意见、建议、劝告、要求和义务等。
（1）should 意为“应该”，表示劝告或建议。
You should stop playing computer games. 你应该停止玩电脑游戏。
（2）should 表示要求或命令。
You shouldn’t fight with your classmate. 你不应该和同学打架。
（3）should表示预测或可能。
His schoolbag should be in the classroom. 他的书包可能在教室里。
（4）should 有时表示说话人的感情，如惊讶、愤怒、失望等。
Why should I go 为什么是我去？
单项选择
( )1.What if they to the class late
A.will happen;go B.will happen; will go
C.will be happening; will go D.will be happened; go
( )2.He said that light much faster than sound.
A. has traveled B.traveled C.went D. travels
( )3.-I'm going on vacation this weekend.
The same to you B. Have a good time
C.Hurry up D. Hold on, please
( )4. We are going to play soccer. Will you us
A. take part in B.look after C. join D. join in
( )5.As we all know, money isn't .though it's important.
A. something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Peter has a lot of ________(advice)on how to learn Chinese well.
7.We _____________(not have)our sports meeting if the weather _______(not be)fine.
8.What __________(happen)if they don’t come here on time this afternoon
9.We should get an ____________(educational)at school now.
10.Please tell us what _________(do)next.
三、完成句子。
11. 周游世界是我的梦想。
My dream is to ________ ________ the world.
12. 我的哥哥去年上了大学。
My brother ________ ________ ________ last year.
13. 为了挣更多的钱，我妈妈每天做两份工作。
In order to ________ ________ ________ , my mother does two jobs every day.
14. 在我们国家每个孩子都必须接受教育。
Every child in our country must _____ ____ ________.
15.Please tell us what ______ ________next.
请告诉我，下一步做什么？
四、完形填空
Hello，my name is Julie. I have a brother，John.__16__ we grow up together，we are very different. I'm funny，but he is __17__．
I enjoy __18__．I started singing when I was young. My brother wasn't interested in it. However，when I learned some new songs，I often sang to him and taught him to sing. Now he not only loves to listen to music，but __19__ likes to sing!
My brother can swim very well. I was not good __20__ swimming. Last summer，he took me to the __21__ every day and helped me learn __22__ to swim. Now I can swim __23_ than all my friends!
I love to __24__ jokes (笑话).Luckily，my brother likes to listen to them. Every day I make him __25__ with my jokes.
There are so many differences between my brother and me，but the differences just make us closer to each other.
( )16. A. So B．If C．Though D．Because
( )17. A. handsome B．talented C．outgoing D．serious
( )18. A. sports B．art C．music D．science
( )19. A. also B．only C．either D．still
( )20. A .to B．at C．for D．with
( )21. A. library B．cinema C．pool D．hill
( )22. A. how B．what C．where D．when
( )23. A. more B．less C．better D．higher
( )24. A. talk B．tell C．say D．speak
( )25. A. laugh B．shout C．jump D．sleep
五、阅读理解
Lots of kids hate school，a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it．
If you don't like school，the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends，or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind，and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don’t like school，you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom，dad，teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It‘s a great way to let out emotions(情绪)．Remember， you don't have to share what you've written with others.
( )26．Lots of kids ________according to the writer.
A．like school very much B．are good at reading and writing
C．don't like doing homework D．have the thought of hating school
( )27．What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph
A．A good education. B．School. C．Future life. D．Friendship.
( )28．If you don't like school，the first step is to ________.
A．find out why B．go to see a doctor
C．ask your parents for help D．leave school for a short time
( )29．How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )30．When you start taking steps to make things better，one of the good ideas is to ________.
A．keep silent about your problems B．share what you've written with others
C．write down your feeling about school D．get along well with your classmates
六、六选五
Once upon a time when I was in school, my best friend called me on Saturday night to invite me to her birthday party the next day. 31.________ But I needed to take permission (允许) from my parents.
My mom said, “OK, you can go but you have to be back before 10.”
32．________
The next morning my mom was surprised to see me—no alarm, no Mom's warning (提醒), I just woke up by myself. The whole day had passed and now it was party time. 33.________ He said that he would be back at 10.
I enjoyed a lot at the party. My friend loved that card which I made for her and everybody at the party loved my dress. 34.________ I remembered my mom's advice that I should be back before 10. I came out and started looking for my dad, but I could not be able to find him.35.________ Everybody was inside, and I was alone (单独) there. I started to walk. I thought at least I could go home by walking as my home was not far from my friend's place.
A．I was so worried and scared.B．My father drove me to my friend's place.C．My mother didn't let me go to the party.D．I was very happy and very excited to go there.E．We had dinner and played so many games and it was 10 finally.F．Then I made a card for my friend and I started choosing clothes for the party.
Unit 10 Section A 1a-1d 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 ADBCD
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.advice 7.won’t have; isn’t 8.will happen 9.education 10.to do
三、完成句子
11.travel around 12．went to college 13.make more money
14．get an education 15．to do
完形填空
16-20CDCAB 21-25 CACBA
阅读理解
26-30DBABC
六选五
31-35DFBEA
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Presentation
人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
1.学习本课新词汇：travel, agent, expert, get an education,
be famous, travel around the word. go to college, make a lot of money,
掌握句型：—What do you think I should do — I think you should …
— But if I …, I’ll…
Can you give me some advice
2. 在1b\1c听力练习中，通过正确匹配图片，完成句子，选择短语以及回
答问题等，能够说出有关聚会的假设与推论的句型结构: If you go to the
party, you'll have a great time. What will happen if they have the party today
3.通过听后的对话能够正确使用所学语言谈论朋友遇到的问题，并用if条件句给朋友提出建议，培养正视困难，学会与人沟通，寻求帮助，解决问题的能力。
Presentation
Join the two sentences into one sentence using “if”.
If I _______ hard enough, I_______ able
to go to university.
study
will be
If it ______ tomorrow, he________at home.
rains
will study
go to college
get an education
If I ___________, I _______ an good
education.
go to college
will get
dress up as a
princess
Everyone will
shout（尖叫）
If I ___________ as a prince,
everyone ___________
dress up
will shout
Presentation
Join the two sentences into one sentence using “if”.
be famous
make a lot of money
If I ___ famous, I ________ a lot
of money.
am
will make
Jim will wear a suit
to the party
Everyone will be
surprised
If Jim ______ a suit to the party,
everyone ______ surprised
wears
will be
travel around the world
be happy
If we ______ around the world,
We ______ happy.
will be
travel
Presentation
What will you do if you are rich
If I am rich, I will__________________.
go shopping everyday.
If I am rich, I will_____________________.
travel around the world
If I am rich, I will________________.
live in a big house
If I am rich, I will_______________.
get an education
Presentation
What will you do if you leave high school
-What will they do if they leave high school
-If they leave high school,they will... .
get an education
go to college
find a job
they love
make a lot of
money
travel around the
world
Presentation
Everyone has his own dreams.
If you have a dream, your life will
be more meaningful!
What’s your dream
Talk about your dreams.
A: My dream is to be a reporter. If I am a reporter, I’ll interview many famous people.
B: If you interview many famous people, you will be very busy.
C: If you are very busy, you won’t have much time with your family members.
D:…
Dream jobs
become a teacher,
If I
become an actor,
become …,
I will
help students go to
college
be famous.
…
Presentation
What is the most important thing to you
List some important things in our life.
A:What is important to you B:I think …is important. If I …, I will… .
be happy
go to college
be famous
travel around the world
make a lot of money
get an education
Presentation
Which of the things below are the most important to you Circle three things.
1a
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
I think going to college is the most important.
If I go to college, I will find a good job.
I thinks …is the most important to me.
If I do, I will …
Presentation
Why do you think these things are the most important to you Give your reasons.
I think the most important thing is to be famous.
If I am famous,I will__________________.
make a lot of money
I think the most important thing is to ______________________.
If I make a lot of money,
I will _____________________.
travel around the world
make a lot of money
Presentation
Why do you think these things are the most important to you Give your reasons.
He thinks the most
important thing is to ___________.
go to college
If he goes to college, he will ___________________.
get a good education
We think the most
important thing is to
______________.
If we travel around the world, We will _________.
be happy
travel around the world
Presentation
Why do you think these things are the most important to you Give your reasons. Then ask your group members.
I think being happy is the most important because it makes me feel that the life is meaningful…
…thinks going to college is the most important to her/him. If she/he goes to college, she/he will find a good job.
Presentation
Look at the two pictures and predict the
answers of the following questions.
1. Who is in both pictures
2. What does The Lions mean
3. What does agent mean
4.Can you guess what Michaef and the agent are talking about
5.Can you guess what Michaef and his parents are talking about
The boy Michael.
An agent is a person whose job is to arrange work for an actor, sports player, etc..
The Lions might be the name of
a soccer team.
agent ['e d nt]经纪人
Maybe the agent is advising
Michael to join the Lions.
Michael thinks the most important
thing is to be a soccer player.
成为一名足球运动员
Michael and his parents are talking about what he should do. While his parents might not agree with that. His parents give him some advice.
What’s the Lions
雄狮队是一队职业美式足球球队，位于密歇根州的底特律。
“雄狮是丛林之王。”球队发言人说，“而我们希望我们的球队能所向无敌。”
Presentation
Michael is a teenager who really wants to play soccer with the
Lions. His dream is to be a soccer player. Here are the dialogues
between Michael and his parents or agent.
Listen. Look at the list in 1a. Write A before each thing the soccer agent talks about and P before each thing Michael’s parents talk about.
1b
_____ be happy ______ travel around the world
_____ go to college ______ make a lot of money
_____ be famous ______ get an education
P
P
A
A
P
P
Presentation
Listen again. Complete the listening task.
1c
Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. If you join the Lions, ____
2. If you become a Lion, ____
3. And if you work really hard, ____
4. If you become a soccer player, ____
5. But if I don’t do this now, ____
a. you’ll be famous.
b. I’ll never do it.
c. you’ll become a great soccer player.
d. you’ll never go to college.
e. you’ll travel around the world.
c
e
b
a
d
Presentation
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
The agent :
If you _____ the Lions, you ____ become a great soccer player.
If you become a lion, you will _______ around the world.
And if you work really hard, you will be ________.
The parents :
We don’t agree with the agent. You _________ join the Lions right now. If you become a soccer player, you will never go to _______. I know you want to _____ a lot of money. But money isn’t ___________, son. Don’t you want to get an ___________
Michael :
I really want to play soccer. I want a job I ______.
I want to be happy. But it‘s my _______ to play soccer with the Lions! It's really _________!But if I don't do this _____, I will _______ do it.
join
will
travel
famous
college
make
everything
love
dream
never
exciting
education
shouldn’t
now
Presentation
Listen to the tape and then read after the tape.
Conversation 1
Agent: The Lions are a great soccer team, you know! Michael: Oh, I know.
Agent: If you join the Lions, you’ll become a great soccer player.
Michael: I’m sure I will. Will I travel much
Agent: Sure! If you become a Lion, you’ll travel around the world. Michael: Sounds great.
Agent: It is. And if you work really hard, you’ll be famous. Michael: Well, I don’t know.
Conversation 2
Father: You shouldn’t join the Lions right now. Michael: Why not
Mother: If you become a soccer player, you’ll never go to college.
Michael: But I really want to play soccer. I want a job I love. I want to be happy.
Father: Of course you want to be happy, but there are many other interesting job
out there.
Michael: But it’s my dream to play soccer with the Lions! This is really exciting!
Father: It is exciting. And I know you want to make a lot of money. But money isn’t
everything, son.
Michael: I know. But if I don’t do this now, I’ll never do it.
Mother: But don’t you want to get an education
Presentation
List the reasons the soccer agent and Michael’s parents mentioned to persuade him.
The agent
If you join the Lions,
you’ll become a great soccer player.
If you become a Lion,
you’ll travel around the world.
If you work really hard,
you’ll be famous.
Michael’s parents
If you become a soccer player,
you’ll never go to college.
There are
many other interesting jobs out there.
Although playing soccer is exciting and can make a lot of money,
money isn’t everything.
Presentation
Let students fill in the blanks in the rewriting passage. Make a report like this .
Michael wants to join the Lions. The agent thinks if he ______ the Lions, he _____ become a great soccer player, if he _______ a Lion, he’ll travel ______________ and if he ______ really hard, he’ll be ______.
His father thinks he __________ join the Lions right now, because there are many other interesting jobs out there. His mother thinks if he becomes a soccer player, he’ll never ___________.
joins
will
becomes
around the world
works
famous
shouldn’t
go to college
Presentation
Which side are you on, the agent or the parents Let’s vote!
I agree with the agent beacuse people should do the job they love.
I agree with the parents beacuse it is very important to go to college.
The agent wants Michael
to______________.
join the Lions
Michael’s parents want
him to ______________.
get an education
Presentation
Student A is Michael. Student B is his friend. Student B, give Student A advice.
1d
Michael: What do you think I should do
Can you give me some advice
Friend: I think you should go to college.
Michael: But if I go to college, I’ll never become a great soccer player.
Friend: If …
A: I think you should go to college.
B: Why
A: Because if you go to college, you’ll get a good education.
B: Why is a good education important
A: If you get a good education, you can get a good job.
B: But being a soccer player is a great job. And if I go to college, I’ll never become a
great soccer player.
A: But if you go to college, you can get a good education and play soccer on the
school team.
B: But if I play on the school team, I won’t develop professional skills, and I won’t
earn money.
Presentation
Can you tell us what your dream is
Think it over and then write it down on a piece of paper.
要求：用if从句完成这篇文章，看谁写得合理且有趣。
I think I will become a singer. If I become a singer, I will be famous. If I am famous, I will/ won’t…
I think I will become a singer. If I become a singer, I will be famous. If I am famous, I’ll make a lot of money. If I make a lot of money, I will travel around the world with my parents. If I travel around the world, I’ll be happy.
But if I become a singer, maybe I won’t go to college or get an education.
Maybe I will become a teacher. If I become a teacher, I will work with children. I love children, so I will be happy. I will be able to work outside sometimes. But I will not be famous.
Presentation
Remember the following sentences.
Dreams are important for us, but sometimes, it may be difficult for us to make all the dreams come true.
If you work harder, your dream will come true.
Never give up!
Presentation
Let's have a class test.
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Can you give me some __________ (advice) on how to study English
2. My parents want me __________ (be) a doctor.
3. If you work _____(hard) ,you will get a lot of money .
4. Would you like________ (join) the Lions
5. Emma is not sure how ___________ (go) to the park this afternoon.
advice
to be
hard
to go
to join
Presentation
Let's have a class test.
二、翻译下列句子。
1. 我叔叔想环游世界。
___________________________
2. 如果你真地努力，你将会上大学。
_______________________________
3. 我想挣更多的钱。
_______________________________
4. 我们国家让每个孩子都受到教育。
_______________________________
5. 如果你把照片发到网上，你将会变得出名。
_______________________________
My uncle wants to travel around the world.
If you really work hard, you’ll go to college.
I want to make more money.
Our country lets every children get an education.
If you send your photos to the Internet,
you’ll become famous.
Presentation
For today's homework.
作文：假设你是Michael的好朋友Jack,请针对Michael的烦脑给
Michael写一封建议信。
要求：用if从句，不少于80字
开头如下：
Dear Michael:
I’m sorry to hear that you want to join the Lions,
but your parents don’t . I think you should…
If you…, you’ll…
Yours
Jack
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
