Unit 10 YOU're supposed to shake hands Section B (2a~2e) 课件 (共45张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版九年级英语全册

(共45张PPT)
Unit 10
You're supposed to shake hands.
Section B (2a~2e)
学习目标
预习检测
知识梳理
课堂总结
学习
导航
重点探究
当堂检测
新课导入
Free talk
If you are an exchange student in foreign countries, what challenges (挑战) will you have
challenges
transportation(交通)
food
language
table manners
（餐桌礼仪）
money
weather
…
2
1
能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语
能说出法国的基本餐桌礼仪
预习检测
1.Thanks for 　　　　me around the school last week. A.show B.showedC.showing D.shows2.Why not join an English club to practice 　 English songs A.sing B.sang C.to sing D.singing
C
D
3.Colors can change our moods (情绪) and make us
　　　　happy or sad, energetic or sleepy. A.feel B.to feelC.felt D.feeling4.Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting
　　　　a foreign language. A.learning B.learnsC.learn D.to learn5.I’m hungry. Please give me 　　　　piece of bread. A.other B.another C.the other D.the another
D
A
B
知识梳理
1.at the dinner table ______________________
2.host family ______________________
3.face challenges ______________________
4.student exchange program ______________________
5. be different from ______________________
New phrases
在餐桌上；吃饭时
寄宿家庭；主人家
面对挑战
交换(留学)生计划
与…不同；不同于
6.例如 _________________________
7.用手吃… _________________________
8.切碎 _________________________
9.用叉子吃… _________________________
10.把胳膊放在桌上 _________________________
for example
eat sth. with hands
cut up
eat sth. with a fork
put one’s elbows on the table
New phrases
11.get used to sth./ doing sth. ________________________
12. a bit nervous ________________________
13.go out of one’s way ________________________
14.make sb. at home ________________________
15.make Chinese food ________________________
习惯于…
有些紧张
特地;格外努力;不怕麻烦地
使某人感到宾至如归
做中餐
New phrases
16.一个十几岁的孙女 ______________________
17.同某人的年龄差不多 ______________________
18.用法语与某人谈话 ______________________
19.因为 / 由于… ______________________
20.做某事很轻松,自如 ______________________
New phrases
a teenage granddaughter
about one’s age
talk to sb. in French
because of
be comfortable doing sth.
重点探究
了解法国的基本餐桌礼仪
2a What do you know about customs in foreign countries
What do you think is the biggest challenge when visiting
a foreign country
e.g. My cousin went to America, and she said that learning basic
table manners was her biggest challenge. She never knew what
she was supposed to do at the dinner table.
Would you please continue….
Do you want to know...
Lin Yue
France
Lin Yue’s challenges in France
Look at the beginning,the ending and the picture, then answer the questions below.
Pre-reading
1.What is the passage
2.What’s the main idea of this passage
It's a letter from Lin Yue to Laura.
It's about the table manners in France.
2b Read the letter and answer the questions.
REVIEWING
Taking notes or summarizing the main ideas can help you move language from your short-term to long-term memory.
阅读技巧点拨
1. 阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语，要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。
2. 对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导，就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答，正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文，抓住中心主旨，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。
1. Why is Lin Yue in France
2. Does she enjoy staying with her host family How do you know
3. How does she feel about making mistakes when she speaks French
4. What is the biggest challenge she is facing
She is there as an exchange student.
Yes , she does.Because she said that they went out of their way to make her feel at home.
She doesn’t feel worried as it used to.
It is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
Check the answers.
Scanning
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Find the topic sentence in paragraphs1-2.Then summarize the main idea of each paragraph.
Para.1:
I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France.
Para2:
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
Ending.
How to behave at the dinner table in France.
Lin Yue’s experiences in France.
Reading task
Read para 1 carefully and finish the task.
Dear Laura,
1 Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my student exchange program in France. I was a bit nervous before I arrived here but there was no reason to be. My host family is really nice. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. The grandmother knows that I miss Chinese food a lot.So she actually learned how to make Chinese food! She also has a teenage granddaughter about my age who is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me practice. You wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. I’m very comfortable speaking French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.
Question1：What do the Lin Yue’s host family do for her
1.My host family ________________ to make me feel at home.
2.The grandmother learned how to ____________________.
3.The teenage granddaughter always __________________
to help me practice.
go out of their way
talks to me in French
make Chinese food
Question2：How is Lin Yue’s French now
She is very comfortable speaking French now.
Read para 2 carefully and finish the task.
Reading task
2 My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different from the way they are at home. For example, you’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate. You’re supposed to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I’m used to it. Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it’s impolite to say that you’re full.
Question:How many table manners are mentioned
How do you know Find the key words.
Four.
Key words:
For example,
Another thing
Another example
Also,
If you don’t want any more food, you should just say,
“That was delicious.” Also, you’re not supposed to put your
elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to it.
I don’t find French customs so strange anymore.
Another example
Another thing
Also
For example
5. Are you supposed to put your elbows on the table
1. Where are you supposed to your bread
2. Are you supposed to eat bread with hands
3. How are you supposed to eat the other food
4. What should you say if you don’t want anymore food
You are supposed to put your bread on the table.
Yes.
You are supposed to eat the other food with a knife and fork.
You should say that was delicious.
No, you’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
You are supposed to put the bread on the plate.
You should eat everything with a fork.
It’s OK to eat fruit with your hands.
It’s polite to say “I’m full” when you don’t want to eat any more.
You shouldn’t put your elbows on the table.
F
F
F
F
T
table
impolite
“ It was delicious”
except bread
Tell T/ F about French table manners.
Read para 3 carefully and finish the task.
Question:Will Lin Yue write to Laura soon
Yes.She will tell Laura more about her life in France.
Reading task
3 I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue
2c Read the sentences and replace the underlined words
with the phrases in the box.
1. Making mistakes
in French used
to make LinYue
nervous.
(something) worry
(someone)
2. It was quite hard
for her to feel
good about
speaking French
be comfortable (doing)
3. The host family
tried very hard to
help Lin Yue.
went out of their way
4. Lin Yue has
slowly learned
how to be like
her French friends.
gradually gotten
used to being
2d Review the passage and make notes about
French customs in the chart.
Dos应该做的
You’re expected to put your bread on the table.
You have to cut anything up and eat it with a fork.
You’re expected to say , “ That was delicious.”
if you don’t want any more food.
You’re not supposed to put your bread on your plate.
Don’ts 不应该做的
You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.
You’re not supposed to put your elbows on the table.
2e Compare the table manners in France and China in your group. How are they the same or different Make a list.
e.g. In France, people put their bread on
the table. But in China, we always
put our food on a plate or in a bowl.
We never put food on the table.
Group work
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动，我们完成了相关阅读任务，了解了法国的基本餐桌礼仪。知道Lin Yue在法国的最大挑战是
____________________________;且提及4种餐桌礼仪分别
是：______________________;
__________________________________________________;
_____________________________;
__________________________________。
how to behave at the dinner table.
Put your bread on the table.
Eat bread with hands and the other food with a knife and fork.
Not supposed to put elbows on the table.
it’s impolite to say that you’re full.
重点单词/短语/句型
“火眼金睛”
观察下列的单词/短语/句型，找出文中的相关句子并翻译。
go out of one’s way
be/get used to
behave
except
challenge
make sb. feel at home
find+it +adj.+to do sth.
重点探究
They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
(1) go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地（不怕麻烦地）
做某事；竭力地做某事
e.g. Our parents went out of their way to help us.
我的父母竭力帮助我们。
他们竭尽全力让我有宾至如归的感觉。
(2) make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
e.g. Please sit down and make yourself at home.
请坐，别拘束。
Her smile made every guest feel at home.
她的笑容让每位客人感到宾至如归。
My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.
（1）challenge作为名词，意为“挑战”。
e.g. accept / take up a challenge to run a race
接受赛跑的挑战
This is a job with enough challenge.
这是一份有充分挑战性的工作。
我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
(2) behave作动词，意为“举止；行为”。
过去式：behaved; 过去分词：behaved;
现在分词：behaving; 第三人称单数：behaves
e.g. How is your new car behaving
你的新车性能如何？
She behaves(towards me)more like a friend than a mother.
她向朋友一样（待我），而不像是我的母亲。
You’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit!
【注意】
(1) besides 意为“除 ……之外还有”，包括后面的内容; (2) but 与except 同义，如果句中有no one, nobody, nothing, all,
everyone, everything, 多用but; (3) except for意为“除……之外”说明整体情况后对细节加以纠正。
除了面包之外，你什么都不能用手拿着吃，甚至连水果也不能！
except意为“除……之外”，不包括后面的内容。
（1）在 I find it difficult to remember ... 句中，it是形式宾语，
真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语to remember
everything。其句型结构为：find+it +adj.+to do sth.
类似用法的动词还有：think, believe, know, feel等。
I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m gradually getting used to things and don’t find them so strange any more.
我不得不说，我觉得记住所有的规矩
是很难的，但是我也渐渐习惯了这些,不再觉得它们奇怪了。
used to 表示“过去经常”，后接动词原形。
be/get used to 表示“习惯于”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
be used to do/ be used for doing 表示“用于；被用来做”，是动词use的被动结构。
（2）be/get used to 意为“习惯于……”, 后接名词、
代词或动名词。
“连连看”
特地做某事；竭力地做某事
习惯于……
发现做某事是…
挑战
使某人感到宾至如归
go out of one’s way
be/get used to
behave
except
challenge
make sb. feel at home
find+it +adj.+to do sth.
举止；行为
除……之外
“你点我说”
challenge
To get up early is a big challenge for me.
be/get used to
……
Make sentences with words
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动，我们可以知道，go out of one’s way意为1._________________________;“习惯于……”英文表达为2.____________;“挑战”的英文表达为3.__________；make sb. feel at home意为 4.__________________；“举止;行为”的英文表达为5.______；“除……之外”的英文表达为6.______；it作形式宾语的句型是7.____________________。
be/get used to
behave
except
challenge
find+it +adj.+to do sth.
使某人感到宾至如归
特地做某事；竭力地做某事
当堂检测
完成句子。1.为了欢迎交流学生，我们上周特地举行了一个聚会。 We ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ to hold a party to
welcome the exchange students.2.正如你所想象的那样，情况与我们在家里不一样。 ____ you can _________, things are _________
_______ the way we are at home.
went out of our way
As imagine different from
3.我最大的挑战是学习在餐桌上如何表现。 My ______challenge ____ ________ how ____
________at the dinner table.4.他的善意使我感到宾至如归。 His kindness _______ me ____ ____ ______.5.由于他过去住在北方，他很快习惯了这儿的生活。 As he ____ ___ ____in the north, he___ ____ ____ ___
living here soon.
biggest is learning to
behave
makes feel at home
used to live is gets used to
课堂总结
重要单词/短语/句型：
go out of one’s way
特地做某事; 竭力地做某事make sb. feel at home
使某人感到宾至如归challenge 名词,挑战
behave 表现;行为
except 除……之外
be/get used to sth./doing sth.
习惯于…
find+it +adj.+to do sth.
发现做某事是…
了解法国的基本餐桌礼仪
Unit 10 Section B (2a~2e)