(共31张PPT)
Unit 7
Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.
Section B (3a~Self Check)
学习目标
预习检测
知识梳理
课堂总结
学习
导航
重点探究
当堂检测
新课导入
Free talk
I’m allowed to ….
But I’m not allowed to ….
argue with my grandma
watch TV until … at night
clean my room
eat on the bed
get up late
sing at night
What are you allowed to do or not at home
2
1
能巩固复习本单元的单词和短语
能复习含有情态动词的被动语态
3
能够用含有情态动词的被动语态写几条你不
赞同的家规,并写出你想怎样修改这些规则
预习检测
1. Our teacher was seen _______ to the office a moment ago.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
2.Don’t give up. I’m sure you’ll _______ soon.
A.lost B.waste
C.succeed D.fail
3. —Do you believe there are aliens
—I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens _______ in space.
A.can find B.can be found C.are found D.can’t be found
B
C
B
4. This book _______ by a famous writer many years ago.
A.writes B.is written
C.wrote D.was written
5. Smoking _______ in the cinema. Please stop _______.
A.allows; to smoke
B.is allowed; smoking
C.isn’t allowed; smoking
D.isn’t allowed; to smoke
D
C
知识梳理
Revision
1.拍照 ____________________
2.做兼职工作 ____________________
3.去购物 ____________________
4.穿耳洞 ____________________
5.最后 ____________________
6.做出选择 ____________________
7.实现某人的梦想 ____________________
take photos
do part-time work
get ears pierced
go shopping
in the end
make a choice
achieve one's dream
写一篇关于自己在家不同意的规则以及如何改变它(们)的日记
Pair work
3a. With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree with. Make some notes in the chart.
Rule Why you agree or disagree with it How you think the rule should be changed
can't play computer games
can't watch TV
agree—sitting in front of
the computer for hours
playing games isn't good
no need to be changed
disagree—not all TV
programs are bad for
students
should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends
Discuss with your classmates
I have a lot of rules at my house.
So do I. I can't play computer games at home.
I agree with it. Because...
I don't agree with it. Because...
Use the following expressions to help you:
I do not agree with…
I think I should be allowed to…
I would like to…
I could… if I …
3b.Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not
agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should
be changed.
Writing Tips
First, decide which rules at home to write about.
Second, decide which rules you disagree with.
Third, think about the reasons.
Fourth, decide how you think the rules should be changed or improved.
First step: 审题
Writing Tips
Second step: 句式
1. Write down the rules first.
I can … I must … I am (not) allowed to …
I have to … I need to …
2. Express your opinions about them.
I think we should be allowed to …
I think we can …
I feel that ...
I don’t think that ...
In my opinion ...
Writing Tips
Third step: 小组讨论
Family rules:
I have to go home after school.
I can’t play out after school or on weekends.
I am not allowed to stay up until 11.
I need to clean up my room every morning.
I am not allowed to watch TV every night.
I am not allowed to get my ears pierced.
Writing Tips
Fourth step:
e.g.
I don’t think that I have to go home after school every day. I am old enough to manage my time after school. I can make more friends if I spend more time with my classmates.
Decide which rules to write, and think about the reasons:
Writing Tips
Fifth step:
e.g.
If I am allowed to get home a little bit later, like by 6 p.m., I will be happier.
Decide how you think the rule should be changed or improved.
Writing Time
One possible version
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
______________________________________
I don't think that I have to go home as soon as after school every day. I am old enough to manage my time after school. I can make more friends if I spend more time with my classmates. If I am allowed to get home a little bit later, like by 6 p.m., I will be happier.
Check
篇章方面:内容完整;要点齐全;布局合理
句子方面:句子完整;主谓一致;动词时态;连词使用
用词方面:代词主格,宾格;名词单复数;动词搭配;副词位置
细节方面: 单词拼写;标点符号;大小写
Pair work
和同桌交换习作互相欣赏,用红笔划出对方的亮点,并对不足的地方进行适当修改。
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动,我们知道,我们在写这篇作文时可以分四步来写:
First, decide which rules at home to write about.
Second, decide which rules you disagree with.
Third, think about the reasons.
Fourth, decide how you think the rules should be changed or improved.
复习含有情态动词的被动语态
1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences.
take
do
get
achieve
make
go
shopping
photos
my dream
ears pierced
part-time work
a choice
Do you know the meaning of these words
take photos
拍照
do part-time work
做兼职
get ears pierced
打耳洞
achieve my dream
完成我的梦想
make a choice
做出选择
go shopping
购物
1 Match the words in the two columns and choose five phrases to make sentences.
take
do
get
achieve
make
go
shopping
photos
my dream
ears pierced
part-time work
a choice
____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
May I take some photos for you
Teenagers shouldn't be allowed to do part-time work.
When did you get your ears pierced
I have achieved my dream with your help.
You should make a choice between the two jobs.
Do you often go shopping on weekends
Group work
以小组为单位,回忆并归纳含有情态动词的被动语态的用法,每个小组派一个代表发言。
小组展示
1 组
2 组
3 组
4 组
Revisoin
含有情态动词的被动语态
含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有:can, may, need, must, should等。
谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是:情态动词+be+过去分词。
【定义】
含情态动词的被动语态
【句式总结】
句式 结构 示例
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by…)
Teenagers should be allowed to go shopping.
主语+情态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by…)
The word can't be used in this sentence.
情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词(+by…)
特殊疑问词+被动语态的一般疑问句?
Must the work be finished today
Who should be asked for help
2 Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the words in brackets. Translate them into Chinese.
1.No matter how many difficulties we have, I believe all problems
can ________(solve) in the end.
be solved
【点拨】 无论我们有多少困难,我相信所有的问题最后都可以被解决。
2.Mobile phones should ________(keep) off during the meeting.
be kept
【点拨】 开会期间手机应被关闭。
3.Teenagers under eighteen must ______________(not allow) to
smoke or drink.
4.Many parents think going to school must ________(put) first, so teenagers should ____________________(not encourage) to work part-time.
not be allowed
【点拨】 18岁以下的青少年禁止抽烟或喝酒。
be put
not be encouraged
【点拨】 许多父母认为去上学必须被放在第一位,所以青少年不应该被鼓励去做兼职工作。
活动小结
当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动,我们巩固复习了含有情态动词的被动语态:
含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有:__________________________________等。
谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是:
__________________________________。
can, may, need, must, should
情态动词+be+过去分词
当堂检测
根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.她需要时间做家务。
She _______ _______ to do the housework.
2.他们对那老人不够礼貌。
They are not _______ _______ to the old man.
3.他应该停下来休息。
He should _______ _______ _______ a rest.
4.学生们晚上不允许出去。
The students should not _______ _______ _______ _______ out at night.
needs time
polite enough
stop to have
be allowed to go
课堂总结
Unit 7
Section B (3a~Self Check)
我们在写这篇作文时可以分四步来写:
First, decide which rules at home to write about.
Second, decide which rules you disagree with.
Third, think about the reasons.
Fourth, decide how you think the rules should be changed or improved.
复习含有情态动词的被动语态:
含情态动词的被动语态用来说明某个被动性动作所反映出的感情和态度。初中阶段的常见情态动词有:_________________________等。
谓语部分含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是:
______________________。
can, may, need, must, should
情态动词+be+过去分词