2023-2024第二次月考答案
听力：BABBC ACBBC AACAB
单选：CACDD DBBAB CBCDB
完形：BDBCA DCAAB ABABC ABDCD
阅读：BBBAD CBACA DCDAD ACCBD
阅表：71. She lost herself in wine, TV and daydreams.
She watched TV and daydreamed over a glass of wine.
She drank wine, watched TV and daydreamed/had daydreams.
72. Delayed / Put off/Postponed
73. She wanted to change her life (bring back joy/happiness), raise money (2 分)and the activity was appealing /an adventure / adventurous.
74. They began to admire and appreciate the author.
75. She lives a positive life. Because she manages to make her life meaningful and also balance her life and family.
76.作文：
Dear Richard,
I hope this letter finds you well. Our school will hold a musical concert next Saturday. Knowing that you have great interest in music, I’m writing this letter to invite you to attend it.
The concert will be scheduled in our school hall from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m. next Saturday, lasting 2 hours. During this concert, not only can we appreciate classical folk songs of China and western countries, but we can also have a chance to listen to the music originally composed by gifted students as well. It is guaranteed that you will be deeply impressed by the combination of Chinese folk music with western musical instruments.
I am sure you will enjoy yourself and have fun.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua天津市第一百中学2023—2024学年第一学期过程性诊断(2)
高一英语
本试卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷（选择题, 共115分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两小节， 满分20 分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段对话，回答第1至第5小题。
1. What did the man do
A. He went on a holiday with the woman.
B. He just came back from a holiday.
C. He sent some postcards to the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. Hobbies. B. Paintings. C. Rivers and mountains.
3. Where are the speakers
A. In a department store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a bookshop.
4. What is the woman doing
A. Doing her homework.
B. Inviting the man to the theatre.
C. Helping the man with his homework.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
第二节：听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A plan for today. B. A plan for a party. C. A call to their close friends.
7. Why does the woman think of calling on Sue
A. She wanted to invite Sue to the party.
B. Sue just got out of the hospital.
C. Sue just got a new house.
8. What will the speakers do immediately
A. Go to the hospital to see Jack.
B. Ask Sue if she'd like to visit Jack.
C. Go to Jack's house together with Sue.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. Which house is on fire
A. No. 6. B. No. 7. C. No. 8.
10. Why is there nobody in the house on fire
A. The owners have gone to Paris.
B. The owners have gone to work.
C. The owners have gone on holiday.
11. What does the woman advise the man to do
A.He should tell the fire to the people who live in No. 6 and No.8.
B. He should go into the house to put out the fire.
C. He should call the owner of the No. 7.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。
12. Why is the speaker going abroad
A. To study. B. To visit her friend. C. Her parents live abroad.
13. What is the speaker worried about
A. Flying over the ocean.
B. Her family and friends.
C. Whether she will learn enough English.
14. Who have seen the speaker off
A. Her family and friends. B. Her boyfriend. C. Her teacher.
15. Where is the speaker
A. On a bus. B. On a plane. C. At school.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（本题共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
16.—We will go to Shanghai for our holidays next week.
—
A. Good luck. B. Help yourself. C. Have fun. D. Go ahead, please.
17. --You speak very good French.
---Thanks. I _______ French in Sichuan University for four years.
studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied
18. More programs, according to government officials, will be produced _________ people's concern over food safety.
A. raising B. to have raised C. to raise D. having raised
19. It's a good habit for you to spend some time _______ your successes and failures every month.
A. showing off B. passing down C. catching up D. reflecting on
20. —You look so tired. You__________late last night.
—Yes, I had to finish an important report last night so I didn't sleep at all.
A. could sleep B. should have slept C. may sleep D. must have slept
21. If people are positive about their life, they will take the trouble to _______the skills they need to succeed.
A. illustrate B. measure C. describe D. acquire
22. You should be _______for every word you have said in court.
A. thankful B. responsible C. known D. confident
23. _______ the advances in technology, people can communicate with each other easily.
A. In addition to B. Thanks to C. In spite of D. According to
24. In the last few years, our country _______ great achievements in environmental protection.
A. has made B. had made C. was making D. is making
25. I live next door to a couple _______children often make a lot of noise.
A. why B. whose C. where D. which
26. _______, Americans eat turkey for Thanksgiving and Chinese people have moon cakes for Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. Amazingly B. Surprisingly C. Typically D. Obviously
27. If you go exploring, you should prepare a good map, a compass, a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help ____ you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies.
A. even if B. in case C. as long as D. as if
28. Scientific and technological _____ make our life more convenient and comfortable.
A. traditions B. exchanges C. advances D. challenges
29. Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place_______ they will spend the winter.
A. which B. when C. that D. where
30. — What do you want to do next
— _______ .Whatever you want to do is fine with me.
It just depends. B. It's totally up to you.
C. That's all right. D. Glad to hear that.
第二节：完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 31~ 50 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods from door to door found that he only had one cent left. He was hungry so he decided to 31 for a meal at the next house.
However, he lost his courage 32 a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked 33 so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it 34 , and then asked, “How do I repay you ”
“You needn't give me anything,” she 35 . “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 36 .” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 37 , but it also increased his belief in human race. He was about to give up and quit before this point.
Years later the young woman became ill seriously. The local doctors were baffled (为难). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 38 to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now 39 , was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 40 his eyes. Immediately, he 41 and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
42 in his doctor’s gown (长袍) he went in to see her. He 43 her at once. He went back to the consultation room and 44 to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave 45 attention to her case.
After a long 46 , the battle was won. Dr. Kelly 47 the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval (批准). He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was afraid to open it because she was 48 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 49 . She read these words...
“Paid in full with a glass of milk.”
(Signed) Dr. Howard Kelly
Tears of joy 50 her eyes as she whispered, “love has spread through hearts and hands.”
31．A．call B．beg C．make D．prepare
32．A．before B．though C．unless D．when
33．A．thirsty B．hungry C．lazy D．tired
34．A．steadily B．hardly C．slowly D．eventually
35．A．replied B．shook C．doubted D．announced
36．A．reward B．hand C．value D．kindness
37．A．mentally B．normally C．physically D．properly
38．A．in B．up C．on D．for
39．A．famous B．rich C．vivid D．poor
40．A．consulted B．filled C．fixed D．concentrated
41．A．rose B．run C．got D．left
42．A．Interested B．Dressed C．Puzzled D．Worn
43．A．recognized B．knew C．spared D．regained
44．A．desired B．decided C．declined D．referred
45．A．normal B．ordinary C．special D．no
46．A．struggle B．decision C．preparation D．debate
47．A．taught B．requested C．confused D．showed
48．A．negative B．obvious C．amazed D．sure
49．A．preference B．presentation C．attention D．arrangement
50．A．covered B．took C．caught D．flooded
第三部分：阅读理解（本题共20小题，每题2.5分，共50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top 4 Traditional Summer Jobs for College Students
With the summer break around the corner, students will be looking for seasonal and short-term jobs for extra cash, to stay busy or to make additions to their resume (简历). The following jobs have been the best choices for many young adults.
Lifeguard
Because summer is the busiest season for pools and beaches, lots of summer jobs exist for strong swimmers. Lots of positions can be found at community and neighborhood pools, while those who live near the coastline can also find positions at public beaches. These jobs are a great opportunity to build your fitness, keep people safe and be outdoors to enjoy some fun in the sun. The average hourly wage for lifeguards is $9.50.
Camp Counselor (辅导员)
Students, who enjoy spending their time with children, being a leader and experiencing fun outdoor activities are often the perfect fit for camp counselor positions. Students studying science, for example, can work at a science camp, while those with a creative talent can work at an arts-focused summer program. The average hourly wage for camp counselors is $9.28, but those with years of experience or specific academic backgrounds may earn more.
Sales Associate(助理）
Students with a skill for persuasion and helpfulness often enjoy sales associate jobs. Students interested in business, finance or sales/marketing are often attracted by these roles, but they’re also a great fit for anyone seeking a low-pressure summer position or even just cheap things at their favorite store. The average wage is $10.20 hourly.
Food Server
Although it may not seem like the greatest way to spend a summer, working as wait staff allows students to build their social skills, stay active, enjoy free meals while working and familiarize themselves with different cuisines. The average salary is $9.00 hourly, but tips can raise that number hugely.
51．Being a lifeguard means you can___________.
A．work indoors only B．work near your home
C．have fun with your friends D．work without certifications
52．What do you know about the camp counselor job
A．It requires students to be good at outdoor activities.
B．A background in a specific area may provide an advantage.
C．It offers the highest average hourly wage among the four jobs.
D．The experience of babysitting can help you earn more money.
53．What might be one of the benefits of working as a sales associate
A．Enjoy free meals. B．Enjoy lower purchase prices.
C．Develop a set of new skills. D．Build a career for sales or marketing.
54．What can people learn in a waiter’s job
A．How to deal with people. B．How to deal with pressure.
C．How to grow their patience. D．How to make different cuisines.
55．Which job may allow you to earn more than it says
A．Lifeguard. B．Camp counselor. C．Sales associate. D．Food server.
B
As a teen myself, I’ve seen the pleasing effects of poetry. Not too long ago, I went on stage to read my poetry at a writing workshop (研讨班), thinking anxiously to myself: Would the audience understand me I felt anxious about what my voice would sound like. At the time, I was 14, and still suffering from a speech disorder (语言障碍) that had affected me since I began talking. As I stood, I experienced a sudden thanks to the blinding lights. I couldn’t see everyone’s face! That made things much easier. I opened my book and began to read.
After the writing workshop, I gained the confidence to read my own work aloud. I learned that writing wasn’t about pronunciation, but about style and the author’s voice. This lesson helped me grow on endless occasions in my life, making me believe that poetry can have an astonishing influence.
One organization that I am part of, WriteGirl, through monthly creative writing workshops, gives girls the skills they need for a brighter future. Although WriteGirl doesn’t only focus on poetry, the organization still uses poetry to teach, inspire girls all across Los Angeles. While the high school graduation rate in Los Angeles is only 80 percent, every year 100 percent of WriteGirl teens not only graduate from high school, but move on to college.
But are these advantages becoming needless with the fast development of technology
It seems the answer is quite the opposite: technology has opened a whole new world for young poets and writers. On KidBlog, young students can post their poems as a blog post on which others can leave their opinions. The Internet makes it easier for viewers to read poetry. Many people are discovering or rediscovering that poetry is fun and creates many opportunities for self-expression.
As I stepped up to read my writing at the workshop, I learned that poetry is about having a voice, and the courage to use it. With this courage, we free ourselves and become able to influence others.
56．What does the word “that” in the first paragraph refer to
A．The blinding light. B．The speech disorder.
C．She couldn’t see others’ faces. D．She felt anxious about her voice.
57．How did the workshop influence the author
A．It aided her in making a long speech.
B．It helped her find her own strengths.
C．It improved her communication skills.
D．It made her begin to take speech disorder seriously.
58．What can we learn about WriteGirl
A．It is beneficial to girls’ studies. B．It brings out girls’ poetic skills.
C．It encourages girls to teach poetry. D．It helps girls become famous writers.
59．Which of the following may the author agree with
A．Poetry is old-fashioned in modern times.
B．Technology makes creating poetry easier.
C．Technology serves as a useful tool for poetry.
D．The Internet slows down the development of poetry.
60．What is the best title of the text
A．How poetry gave me a voice B．Why teens don’t read poetry
C．Approaches to learning poetry D．Influence of technology on poetry
C
Have you ever experienced such an annoying thing as it took so long to open a web page You're watching stops every few minutes, which ruined your internet experience. But it could be a thing of the past. On June 3, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that China would issue licenses (颁发执照）for the commercialization of 5G. It means major telecom carriers will start to provide 5G services.
The "G" in "5G" refers to the generation of mobile network technologies. 1G let us talk to each other, 2G let us send messages, 3G gave us mobile data and the internet, and 4G made all of these things faster.
Now 5G promises much faster data download and upload speeds, and more stable connections. This means that you will be able to download an entire HD movie in seconds and only experience a short delay between sending and receiving data. For example, when you have a video chant with your friend, there is generally a 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) delay with 4G, but 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less, which is almost real time.
With a 5G network, the short delay in information exchange will allow driverless cars to run more safely, as they will be able to communicate in real time and avoid potential dangers. Meanwhile, 5G enabled wearable devices will keep doctors constantly updated on the health status of their patients and warn them immediately if there's something wrong. Besides, VR games will become more popular with 5G. The short delay of 5G will make the games feel even more real.
Though 5G will make our lives more convenient, it will not be perfect. For one thing, 5G will not "travel" far. On 4G networks, you can be 10 kilometers away from the nearest transmission (传输) base and barely lose signal. But 5G will only cover about 300 meters, meaning we will need more transmitters so that we can get signals. And in order to use 5G, we will have to buy new products specially designed for 5G that are currently expensive.
61．What is the function of the first paragraph
A．To provide a background of the topic.
B．To offer basic knowledge of the topic.
C．To use an example to support the topic.
D．To draw readers' attention to the topic.
62．According to the passage, what is likely to happen to our life with 5G
A．Doctors can treat more patients.
B．No drivers are needed in the near future.
C．Many advanced technologies will be further improved.
D．Children will hate playing VR games in the real world.
63．What can he found when 5G is compared with 4G
A．4G cover smaller areas. B．4G needs more transmitters.
C．5G signals can travel farther. D．5G costs higher in early stage.
64．Which of the following statements is not true
A．On 5G network, the distance between transmission bases will be longer than on 4G network.
B．We can download movies and songs at a faster speed on 5G network.
C．3G enables us to talk to each other and gives us mobile data.
D．Doctors can keep more updated data with their patients with 5G technology.
65．What is the text mainly about
A．The development of 5G.
B．Challenges that 5G will face.
C．Benefits that people will get from 5G.
D．The difference that 5G will make to our lives.
D
There exist cruel wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, so it’s necessary to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives. Putting a smile on someone’s face when I know they are feeling depressed makes me feel good and warms my heart.
How would you feel if you could not joke around with wife, husband, children, co-workers, neighbors, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don’t know the person I’m joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common polite to speak to others that are around you.
I know of a few people that don’t have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their faces. They don’t get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke
Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor, we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medicines to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.
Therefore, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.
66．According to the passage, humor is necessary and essential because ______.
A．it can pick up people’s spirit
B．it can help people get on well with others
C．it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world
D．it makes people more confident
67．From the second paragraph, we can know that _______.
A．the writer is funny and polite
B．family members should play tricks on each other
C．the writer’s grandma is humorous
D．we should relieve stress in any situation
68．The underlined phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph can replaced by _______.
A．keeping silent B．speaking loudly
C．laughing hard D．explaining carefully
69．In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to _______.
A．talk about his own understanding of humor
B．encourage people to be humorous in daily life
C．introduce a practical way to get through daily life
D．convince people of the power of being optimistic about life
70．What is the author’s attitude towards the present world
A．Favorable B．Positive C．Doubtful D．Unsatisfied
第II卷（非选择题，共25分）
第一部分：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
“Mom, I don’t like you; you’re not pretty now,” my five-year-old son said to me one day. Being a mother of two kids under three has certainly kept me busy. In prioritizing (优先处理) my family’s needs, my own needs are always put on the back burner.
By the end of the day, when I finally have time to think about doing something for myself, I’m too tired. I reach for a glass of wine and sink down into the sofa to watch some mindless TV entertainment. I escape. I let myself daydream.
With each passing day, I lose myself just a little bit more. Long ago, I waved goodbye to the fun-loving person I once was and saw the dull version of my new self.
But something changed on the day my son told me I wasn’t pretty. That night, in the mirror I noticed the light had gone out of my eyes. My kids had magical eyes. They shone with wonder, hope, and adventure. Contrarily, my eyes were dull. I once had light and a journal full of adventures.
Then, I decided to bring light back to my eyes. I listed new things to try before I turned forty years old. The first thing was participating in a Polar Plunge to raise money for the Special Olympics. I live in Minnesota and jumping into the middle of a frozen lake seems very appealing. On the morning of the Polar Plunge, I changed into my 1980s workout gear (健身装备). My son said, “Mom, you look pretty.”
But I hesitated when approaching the platform to take the leap into the frozen lake. Finally, I let go of my fear and got ready to embrace the challenge. I felt happy and proud of myself as I came up from the lake. I kept screaming, “I did it!”
Everyone who participated in the Polar Plunge received a blue T-shirt. Whenever I wear that shirt, my sons stated, “Mommy, you’re great. We want to do that, too”. It makes me proud.
Slowly, I am returning. I am showing my family it’s important to dream and achieve it. I reach out to my friends and family. I am rebuilding myself.
71. What did the author do at the end of the day (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
72. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 mean (no more than 3 words)
___________________________________________________________________
73. Why did the author participate in a Polar Plunge (no more than 15 words)
___________________________________________________________________
74. How did the author’s kids react to the author’s change (no more than 10 words)
___________________________________________________________________
75. What a life do you think the author is living now Please give your reason. (no more than 20 words)
___________________________________________________________________
第二部分：书面表达（满分25分）
76.假定你是高一学生李华，下周六晚6点至8点你校将在礼堂举办一场融合中西文化元素的音乐会。你的外籍老师Richard很喜欢音乐，请你写一封信邀请他参加此次活动。内容包括以下要点：
1．发出邀请；2．活动时间和地点；3．活动内容和意义。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Richard,
I hope this letter finds you well.
___________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
6
