2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试内参模拟测试卷(五)
英
语
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上
润
的指定位置。
3.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非
答题区域均无效。
4.选择題用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡
上作答:字休工整,笔迹清楚。
5.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
军
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读
一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
增
1.Where is John's father
A.In the dining room.
B.In the living room.
C.In the garden.
共
2.What did the woman do yesterday
A.She played football.
B.She watched a game.
C.She worked in the lab.
3.What does the woman say about the course
A.It is tough.
B.It is bad.
C.It is easy.
4.Why isn't the woman going to Cathy's party
A.She has to catch a plane.
B.She had a conflict with Cathy.
散
C.She is working extra hours.
5.What does the man find difficult about Shakespeare's plays
A.The humor.
B.The plots.
C.The language.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各
小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman think of Jack
A.He is easy-going.
B.He is too proud.
C.He is caring about others.
7.Who is crazy about rock bands
A.Tom.
B.Carol.
C.Mark.
【模拟测试卷(五)·英语第1页(共8页)】
XKB2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试内参模拟测试卷(五)·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
1~5 CCAAC 6~10 BAABA 11~15 CABBA 16~20 ACBBC
2l.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“The International Olympic Committee..·.to make a positive
difference in their communities through sport."可知。
22.C细节理解题。根据4-Week Learning Sprint部分中“After successfully completing the4-Week I,earning
Sprint,you will need to submit a plan for a sport-based project,which you will work on if selected as an IOC
young leader,.(在成功完成为期4周的冲刺学习后,您需要提交一份以体育为基础的项目计划,如果您被选
为国际奥委会青年领袖,您将参与其中。)”可知,如果被选为国际奥委会青年领袖,需要做一个以运动为基
础的项目。
23.B细节理解题。根据Requirements for the Applicants部分中“You have at least one year of work
experience.(你至少有一年的工作经验)”可知,对候选人的要求是至少一年工作经验。
24.C推理判断题。根据第一段中“My motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was
purely selfish:I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours..(我开始在车里
阅读的家庭传统的动机纯粹是自私的:我无法忍受再听10个小时的《芝麻街圣诞节》。)”可知,作者开始在
车里阅读是因为不想再听磁带里的歌。由此推知,她想有一个更好的旅程。
25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中"When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by
hiding inside a giant peach,my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats.(当我开始大声朗读那个男孩躲
在一个巨大的桃子里逃脱坏人的故事时,我的三个孩子在座位上争论和扭打。)”可知,开始大声朗读时,孩
子们依旧打闹。
26.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段的“AndI'm beginning to see...than help pass the time.”可知。
27.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章围绕旅行中在车上阅读展开,讲述了作者因为无法忍受反复听磁带
里的歌曲,开始在旅行的车里阅读,后来这发展成为家庭传统,为一家人带来乐趣,让旅程更加轻松愉快的
故事。因此,D项“阅读让公路之旅愉快”符合文章大意,最适合作为标题。
28.B细节理解题。根据第一段中“The Olympic mascot-一a cartoonish representation of the host city's culture
and history-is so important,and designs are often selected and finalized years before the Games take place.
(奥运会吉祥物一一一个代表主办城市文化和历史的卡通形象一是如此重婴,其设计通常在奥运会举行
前几年就已经选定并定型了。)”可知,奥运吉祥物反映了这座城市的文化和历史。
29.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“The first mascot was created in 1968 by designer Aline Lafargue for the
Grenoble Winter Games in France,.(1968年,设计师Aline Lafargue为法国格勒诺布尔冬奥会设计了第一个
吉祥物。)”可知。
30.C推理判断题。根据第四段中“Since these creatures are also important to officia】merchandise,cuteness
and cuddliness have long been key standards for any mascot's success.(由于这些动物对官方商品也很重要,
所以可爱和拥抱一直是吉祥物成功的关键标准。)”可推知,一直以来,任何成功的奥运会吉祥物都是可爱
的,并且让人产生一种想要拥抱它的感觉。后文则用北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩作为例子,佐证第一句的观
点,也就是说,本段旨在告诉读者成功的吉祥物所要具备的特征。
31.B总结归纳题。综观全文,文章主要介绍了奥运会吉祥物的信息。
32.C
推理判断题。文章第一段提到“As students return to school this fall,many of them一perhaps especially
those from historically disadvantaged student groups-will be starting the academic year with achievement
levels lower than where they were at the beginning of summer break.This phenomenon is sometimes
referred to as summer learning loss..(今年秋天,当学生们返校时,他们中的许多人一尤其是那些处于不利
地位的学生群体一一将以比馨假开始时更低的成绩开始新学年。这种现象有时被称为夏季学习损失,)”作
者通过呈现这一现象来引入话题。由此可知,作者写第一段的作用是呈现问题。
33.A细节理解题。第二段提到“One study found that students,on average,lost between25-30 percent of
their school-year learning over the summer;additionally,black and Latino students tended to gain less over
the school year and lose more over the summer compared to white students..(一项研究发现,学生在夏季平均
损失了25一30%的学年学习内容:此外,与白人学生相比,黑人和拉丁裔学生在整个学年中收获较少,在夏
季损失更多。)”和第三段提到“an analysis of the national study found little evidence of overall loss over the
summers after grades K and 1,and the summer loss gaps widened in some subjects and grades but not
others.(幼儿园和一年级学生几乎没有出现整体的暑期学习损失,不过学生的暑期学习损失在某一些科目
和年级中差异较为明显)”,因此得出结论“Von Hippel and Hamrock re-analyzed two earlier data sets and
concluded that gaps 'do not necessarily ..grow fastest over the summer'.Thus,it seems summer loss
【模拟测试卷(五)·英语参考答案第1页(共6页)】
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