新概念英语第二册Lesson23 A new house课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
Lesson 23
A new house
What kind of house do you want to live in
complete
modern
strange
district
New words and expressions:
complete v./ adj 完成
The house was completed five months ago.
①.complete v. 完成，结束，达到
（常与建筑工程连用）
complete the building
Mission completed!
②.complete adj.完整的，全部的
It’s a complete solution.
这是一个全面的解决方案。
③.adj. 十足的，彻底的，绝对的
There is complete silence in the room.
He is a complete stranger to me.
finish v. 完成
finish/complete sth.
某事做完了 doing sth.
I finish reading a book.
complete v./ adj 完成
strange adj.奇怪的
① adj. 外地的，异乡的
Living in a strange land is not always a pleasant thing.
② adj. 陌生的，生疏的
That morning, he saw a strange face in the classroom.
be strange to sth. 对……不习惯, 对……陌生
This city is quite strange to me.
③ adj. 不平常的，奇特的，奇怪的，古怪的
The house looks strange to some people.
A strange thing happened this afternoon.
stranger n. 陌生人
modern adj. 现代的;时髦的
a modern house 现代化的房子
modern dancing 摩登舞
modern history/art 现代史/ 现代艺术
modernization n.现代化
district n. 地区
district n. 意指“行政区”“区域”或者有显著特色的地方
Haidian District 北京的海淀区
area n. 地区/领域 侧重其“面积”
region n.地带，区域，(世界上某个特定的)地区, (艺术,科学等的)领域, (大气, 海水等的)层
the Arctic region北极地区
an oil region石油产区
Text
Reading comprehension
1.What did the writer’s sister say in her letter
She would come to England next year.
2.When did the work on the house begin
Five months ago.
3. Why is the house special
It’s a modern house and it looks strange to some people.
grammar
1. I had a letter from my sister yesterday.
I received a letter from my sister.
= I heard from my sister.
2. She said that she would come to England next year.
她说他明年会到英国来.
一般将来时
will do…
be going to do…
过去将来时
would do…
was/were going to do…
1.We haven’t seen each other for a long time!
2.I miss you very much!
3.I will come to England from Nigeria!
1.She said that we hadn’t seen each other for a long time.
2.She said that she missed me very much.
3.She said that she would come to England from Nigeria.
3.If she comes, she will get a surprise !
If引导的条件句
“主句用将来时态，从句用现在时态”（主将从现）
如果你不去，他会失望的。
如果你努力学习你一定会成功的。
如果明天不下雨，我们会去野餐
If it doesn’t rain ,we will go for a picnic.
1. surprise
n.
1）令人惊奇的事 have a surprise
2）使某人惊讶的是to one’s surprise，…
让我惊讶的是，他丢了他的书。
，he lost his book.
To my surprise
2) v. 使…惊讶
他刚才用奇怪的声音吓了我一跳。
He me with a strange voice just now.
surprised
3）adj.
surprising 令人惊讶的 / surprised 惊讶的
区别：
surprising 形容物，surprised形容人
这条让人惊讶的消息让我很惊讶。
The news makes me very___________.
4）be surprised at sth 对….感到惊讶
我对这条消息感到很惊讶。
I was_____________ the news.
=The news ___________me.=The news made me_________.
surprised
surprised at
surprised
surprised
4. Work on it had begun before my sister left.
They _______ breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.
had B. had had
C. have had D. had have
B
5.The house was completed five months ago.
被动语态 + 一般过去时
be + done →was/were + done
机场是许多年前建的。
The airport was built years ago.
6.The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.
there be结构表示人/物的存在，译为“有”
书桌上有一支笔和两本书。（就近原则）
There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
There ______ two books and a pen on the desk.
is
are
【Special Difficulties】
There is 和 It is
在说明或询问人或物等的存在时可用 there be 结构。这种结构可以用一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时及现在完成时等时态。在用 there 表示过存在后，就必须用 it 或人称代词作进一步说明：
There’s a bus coming, but it’s full.
There’s a man at the door. It’s the postman.
it 作为“虚主语”表示时间、距离、天气等概念时，不能用 there be 结构
It’s fifteen miles to the station.
Look at those clouds. I think _____ will be a thunderstorm.
表天气的时候, 后面如果是动词或形容词, 用 it , 如果是名词, 用 there be.
It is raining(动词) / It is cold(形容词).
There be +名词 :
There is a rain. 那儿有一场雨
thunderstorm n.雷暴, 大雷雨
there
7. It must be the only modern house in the district.
must be the only … 一定是唯一…
Mr. mad must be the only person left. “疯狂”先生一定是唯一留下来的人了.
总结系动词
1）一般在句子中用副词修饰动词或动词短语，但应该用形容词来修饰系动词。
I listened to the music carefully, and it soundsbeautiful.
2系动词分类：
感官动词sound look smell taste feel “变得”become turn go
“保持”keep remain stay
Though his grandmother lives alone ，she never feels lonely .
感官动词
feel(感觉/摸起来）
look(看起来),
sound（听起来）
taste（吃起来/味道）
~tasty
smell（闻起来/气味）
~smelly / stinky
example:
它摸起来感觉很柔软。
It feels soft.
你今天看起来很精神。
You look so good today.
Translation:
1. 这个主意听起来不错。
2. 这个菜尝起来味道很好。
3. 啊，这朵花闻起来很糟糕。
4. 这摸起来很光滑。
5. 他看起来挺有钱的。
形容词排列顺序
大哥限描大，二哥形龄颜，小弟籍物类，同站名词前。
限：限定词。the， my， a， this…
描：描绘性形容词。brave， beautiful， lovely， nice…
大：大小、高低、长短等形容词。big，large，small…
形：形状。round，square…
龄：年龄大小、新旧、年代等。young，old，new…
颜：颜色。red，blue，green…
籍：国籍、地区、出处。Chinese，America，Japanese…
物：物质材料的形容词。golden，wooden，wax…
类：表示类别、用途。medical，chemical，writing…
一个旧的很漂亮的黑色的日式的方形木制小写字桌
A pretty little square old black Japanese wooden writing desk.
一件漂亮的中式新的短装红羊毛外套
A beautiful short new red Chinese woollen coat.
Byebye
——Rachel