中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡—介词1
中考真题
1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Many thanks ________ your gift. I love it.
A.in B.of C.for D.with
【答案】C
【详解】句意:非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。
考查固定搭配。in在……里;of……的;for为了;with和。thank for sth“因某物而感谢”,固定短语,for表示原因,故选C。
2.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:请带Ms. Steen参加欢迎晚会,不要告诉她,这样她会感到惊讶的。
考查介词辨析。about关于;from从;without没有;for为了。根据“telling her so that she can be surprised.”可知不告诉她,她才会惊讶。故选C。
3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty
—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.
A.to B.for C.with D.without
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢,贝蒂?——我喜欢一杯什么都不加的茶。
考查介词辨析。to到;for为了;with有;without没有。根据“a cup of tea...nothing in it”可知想要一杯什么都不加的茶,用介词with。故选C。
4.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:图片B中的猫在盒子上。
考查方位介词。图片A的猫在盒子里面;图片B在盒子上面且接触;图片C在盒子旁边;图片D在盒子上方且不接触,用over。on the box“在盒子上且接触”。故选B。
5.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at
【答案】A
【详解】句意:土耳其地震发生在2023年2月6日。
考查时间介词的用法。on后接具体一天;in后接某年某月某季节;at后接具体时刻。“February 6, 2023”是具体的一天,其前介词用on。故选A。
6.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.
A.with B.under C.like D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为社区尽你所能,比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。
考查介词辨析。with用,和;under在……下面;like像,例如;over在……上方。根据“…looking after the old or teaching kids art.”可知,空后通过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法,like符合语境。故选C。
7.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候?——每年的4月24日。
考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻; in后跟年/月/季节等;on后跟具体的某一天;for后跟一段时间。空后“April 24”是表示4月24日,需用介词on。故选C。
8.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:EyeHarp是专门为残疾人设计的,可以用眼睛演奏音乐。
考查介词辨析。in在……里面;as作为;for为了;over在……上面。be designed for“为……所设计”,固定短语。故选C。
9.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.
A.without B.in C.through
【答案】C
【详解】句意:邓清明,神舟十五号的宇航员,通过多年的努力实现了他的梦想。
考查介词辨析。without没有;in在里面;through通过。根据“achieved his dream … many years’ hard work”可知,通过多年的努力实现了梦想,故选C。
10.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning
— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A.on B.about C.in D.for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——恭喜你!你能分享一下你的学习秘诀吗?——如果你足够努力,你就会成功实现你的目标。
考查介词辨析。on在上面;about关于;in在里面;for为了。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”,动词短语,故选C。
11.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.
— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.
A.between B.from C.in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——2022年12月,成昆铁路双线通车。——是的,现在很方便。从成都到西昌坐高铁大约需要三个小时。
考查介词辨析。between在两者之间;from从;in在里面。根据“It takes us about three hours...Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.”可知,此处是from...to...短语,意为“从……到……”。故选B。
12.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有很多方法来保持健康。比如,我们可以做更多的运动,少吃垃圾食品。
考查介词短语。To our surprise令我们惊讶的是;In the end最后,终究; For example例如。根据“we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.”可知,空后是例举的保持健康的方法,故选C。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡—介词1
中考真题
1.(2023·河北·统考中考真题)Many thanks ________ your gift. I love it.
A.in B.of C.for D.with
2.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.
A.about B.from C.without D.for
3.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty
—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.
A.to B.for C.with D.without
4.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)The cat in Picture ________ is on the box.
A. B. C. D.
5.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.
A.on B.in C.at
6.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.
A.with B.under C.like D.over
7.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China
—It falls ________ April 24 every year.
A.at B.in C.on D.for
8.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.
A.in B.as C.for D.over
9.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.
A.without B.in C.through
10.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning
— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.
A.on B.about C.in D.for
11.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.
— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.
A.between B.from C.in
12.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.
A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)