中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--主谓一致2
巩固练习
1．（2021湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州中考）Thanks to the use of 5G technology, ways of communication ______ a lot.
A．improves B．has improved C．have improved
2．（2021四川达州市中考）—Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I together with my parents ________ walks in the park then.
A．have taken B．was taking C．were taking D．had taken
3.（2020 辽宁丹东）Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4.（2020 上海市）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．
A．am B．is C．are D．be
5.（2020 四川攀枝花）—Plenty of people went to America in _____________.
—So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his_____________.
A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties
6.（2020 四川省遂宁市）They worked for________ days, and finished the________ task successfully.
A．twelve; two B．twelve; second
C．twelfth; two D．twelfth; second
7.（2020 江苏泰州市）This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
A. feels B. feel C. is felt D. are felt
8.（2020 贵州省安顺市中考）As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.
A. is B. are C. was
9.（2020 黑龙江省龙东地区中考）Spending time with families ________ the happiest thing.
A. are B. is C. be
10.（2019 甘肃省兰州市）In the near future, there __________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
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百日打卡--主谓一致2
巩固练习
1．（2021湖北恩施土家族苗族自治州中考）Thanks to the use of 5G technology, ways of communication ______ a lot.
A．improves B．has improved C．have improved
【答案】C句意：由于使用了5G技术，通信方式有了很大改善。
考查现在完成时。根据“Thanks to the use of 5G technology, ways of communication…a lot.”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语ways of communication是复数，故选C。
2．（2021四川达州市中考）—Jane, I rang you up last night but nobody answered.
—Oh, I together with my parents ________ walks in the park then.
A．have taken B．was taking C．were taking D．had taken
【答案】B句意：——简，我昨晚给你打电话，但是没人接。——哦，那时我和我的父母在公园里散步。
考查时态辨析。根据“then”可知讲过去那时正在做的事情，用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing；根据“together with”可知遵循就远一致原则，be动词的数与“I”保持一致，用was。故选B。
3.（2020 辽宁丹东）Fresh water ________ more important than anything else.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】A句意：淡水比其他任何东西都重要。考查be动词。根据句意可知，此句在陈述一个事实，故应用一般现在时，C、D选项可排除。句子主语water为不可数名词，故谓语应用is，故选A。
4.（2020 上海市）There________more than two ways to solve this maths problem．
A．am B．is C．are D．be
【答案】C句意：解决这道数学题的方法不止两种。考查主谓一致。be动词一般现在时的形式am；is；are；根据there be 句型谓语动词就近原则，more than two ways是复数形式，故选C。
5.（2020 四川攀枝花）—Plenty of people went to America in _____________.
—So they did. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his_____________.
A．1990s; thirties B．1990s; thirty C．the 1990s; thirtieth D．the 1990s; thirties
【答案】D句意：——20世纪90年代，许多人去了美国。——确实。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多岁时就去了那儿。根据固定用法，in the整十年代加s意为“在……年代”，排除AB；根据固定用法，in one's 整十基数词复数意为“在某人几十多岁时”，故选D。
6.（2020 四川省遂宁市）They worked for________ days, and finished the________ task successfully.
A．twelve; two B．twelve; second
C．twelfth; two D．twelfth; second
【答案】B句意：他们工作了12天，成功地完成了第二个任务。考查基数词和序数词。twelve 12，基数词；two 2，基数词；second第二，序数词；twelfth第十二，序数词。根据第一空后“days”是复数，可知此处要用基数词twelve表示12天；根据第二空前“the”可知此处要用序数词second，表示第二个任务。故选B。
7.（2020 江苏泰州市）This pair of trousers ________ smooth because they are made of Chinese silk.
A. feels B. feel C. is felt D. are felt
【答案】A 句意：这条裤子摸起来很顺滑因为这是中国丝绸做的。考查系动词和主谓一致的用法。A：一般现在时的动词三单；B：一般现在时；C：一般现在时的被动语态，主语表单数；D：一般现在时的被动语态，主语表复数。分析句子可知，本句主语前有this pair of修饰，谓语动词的选择取决于pair，表单数，又因为feel是系动词，没有被动语态。故选A。
8.（2020 贵州省安顺市中考）As we all know, using public chopsticks ________ necessary when we eat with others.
A. is B. are C. was
【答案】A 句意：众所周知，当我们和别人一起吃饭时，使用公筷是有必要的。考查be动词。A. is用于第三人称单数或单数名词后；B. are用于第二人称或复数名词后；C. was过去式，用于第一、三人称单数后。根据句意可知，对事实进行陈述应用一般现在时，故C选项可排除。句中主语using public chopsticks为动名词短语，动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数。故选A。
9.（2020 黑龙江省龙东地区中考）Spending time with families ________ the happiest thing.
A. are B. is C. be
【答案】B句意：和家人在一起是最幸福的事。考查be动词。A. are第二人称单复数形式；B. is第三人称单数形式；C. be动词原形。根据英语语法，动名词或动名词短语作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式，故选B。
10.（2019 甘肃省兰州市）In the near future, there __________ self-driving cars in our city.
A. is B. was C. are D. will be
【答案】D 句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将有自动驾驶汽车。选项A、C为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；D为一般将来时。根据In the near future可知，本题考查there be结构的一般将来时。该结构有两种表达：there is going to be或there will be。分析选项可知，D正确。
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