第五讲 百日打卡-代词1【2024年中考英语邦你学】

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名称 第五讲 百日打卡-代词1【2024年中考英语邦你学】
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科目 英语
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡—代词1
中考真题
1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.
—They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s.
A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——莉莉,把你的书放进书包里。——它们不是我的。它们是露西的。考查名词性物主代词。his他的;hers她的;mine我的;yours你的。根据“Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.”可知答话的人就是莉莉,要表示“不是我的(书包)”,用mine。故选C。
(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——有人去过火星吗?——不,还没有。或许在未来会有。考查不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人,常用于疑问句或否定句;somebody某人,常用于肯定句;everybody每个人。根据“Has … ever been to Mars”及“No, not yet.”可知,询问是否有人去过火星,这是疑问句,此空应填anybody,故选B。
3.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A.All B.Most C.Some D.Few
【答案】D
【详解】句意:医院里很少有其他护士比海伦在这里工作的时间长;只有露西和玛丽在她之前开始在这里工作。考查词汇辨析。All全部的;Most大部分;Some一些;Few很少的。根据“only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.”可知,医院的所有护士中,只有露西和玛丽比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长,说明很少的护士比海伦在这家医院工作的时间长。故选D。
4.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A.your B.their C.his D.her
【答案】D
【详解】句意:刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。考查代词辨析。your你的;their他们的;his他的;her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知,女性,此空应填her,故选D。
5.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这个篮球是谁的?——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的;where在哪里;how怎样;which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知,此处询问篮球是谁的,故选A。
6.(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A.that B.it C.this D.its
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——布朗先生,我发现学好英语很难。——加油!熟能生巧。考查it作形式宾语。that那个;it它;this这个;its它的。根据“I find...hard to learn English well.”可知,此处使用it作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。故选B。
7.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.None
【答案】B
【详解】句意;——桑迪很有条理。——完全正确。她房间里的一切都井井有条。考查代词辨析。Something一些事情;Everything所有;Nothing没有什么;None没有一个。根据“Sandy is well organized.”可知,桑迪是有条理的人,所以她房间的所有东西都井井有条。故选B。
8.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A.his B.her C.your D.their
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹喜欢唱歌,她最喜欢的科目是音乐。考查代词辨析。his他的;her她的;your你的;their他们的。根据“My sister enjoys singing”可知此处指“我妹妹”最喜欢的科目,用her。故选B。
9.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——鲍勃,你梦想的职业是什么,医生还是教师?——都不是。我想成为一名警察。考查代词辨析。Both两者都(是);Either(两者中的)任何一个;None(三者或以上)都不(是);Neither两者都不(是)。根据“I want to be a policeman.”可知,既不是医生,也不是教师,应用不定代词neither表示“两者都不是”。故选D。
10.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A.Neither B.Either C.All D.None
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的父母都不会游泳。他们打算今年夏天学游泳。考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不;Either两者之一;All三者或三者以上都;None三者或三者以上都不。根据“They are going to learn it this summer.”可知父母两人都不会游泳。故选A。
11.(2023·新疆·中考真题)—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克,我们什么时候给奶奶买生日礼物,今天还是明天?——都可以。我有空。考查代词。all全部(三者及以上);both两者都;neither两者都不;none没有一个(三者及以上)。根据“ today or tomorrow ”可知是指两者,结合“I am available.”可知今天和明天都可以,应用both,故选B。
12.(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我试着在两家书店买这本字典,但它们都没有卖。考查代词辨析。both(两者)都;all(三者及以上)都;neither(两者)都不;none(三者及以上)都不。根据“I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but…”可知,这两家书店都没有我想买的书。故选C。
13.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大明今天很高兴,因为他在回家的路上帮别人找了一串钥匙。考查复合不定代词辨析。nobody没有人;anybody任何人;somebody某人;everybody每个人。根据“Daming is happy today because he helped...look for a set of keys on his way home.”可知,本句是肯定句,表示帮助某人找钥匙。故选C。
14.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)—________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei
—Only one kilometer.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——李雷,从我们学校到新书店有多远?——只有一公里。考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多久;how soon多久以后。根据“Only one kilometer”可知,对距离提问用how far,故选A。
15.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)—Mum, where is my father I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A.me B.your C.him D.her
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,爸爸在哪里?我想要送他一份礼物。——哦,他出去了。考查代词辨析。me我;your你,你的,你们,你们的;him他;her她,她的。根据“where is my father ”可知此处指代爸爸应用人称代词宾格him,指代“my father”。故选C。
16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes.
A.our; us B.we; our C.we; ours
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非我们亲眼看到,否则我们不会相信。考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。分析句子可知,第一个空作从句的主语,用代词主格,排除A;第二个空格后有名词,用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
17.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题)Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________.
A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
【答案】C
【详解】句意:老师经常说,青少年应该学会照顾自己。考查代词辨析。ourselves我们自己;yourselves你自己,你们自己;themselves他们自己。根据“teenagers”可知青少年应该照顾他们自己,应用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故选C。
18.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—Who is the lady in red over there
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry.
A.we B.us C.our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——那边穿红衣服的女士是谁?——史密斯老师。她教我们化学。考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。此空位于动词teach后,应填宾格us作宾语,故选B。
18.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—________ do you go swimming, Sam
—Every Sunday afternoon.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Sam,你多久游一次泳?——每周日下午。考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次;how soon多久以后;how long多久。根据答语“Every Sunday afternoon”可知,询问去游泳的频率,故选A。
19.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together.
A.we B.us C.our
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然暴风雨把许多东西分开了,但它使我们走得更近了。考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。此处在动词后作宾语,用宾格,故选B。
20.(2023·广西·统考中考真题)— Frank, is this your bag
—No, it’s not ________.
A.mine B.yours C.his
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——弗兰克,这是你的包吗?——不。不是我的。考查代词辨析。mine我的;yours你的;his他的。根据“is this your bag”和“No”可知,应是说“不是我的包”,故选A。
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百日打卡—代词1
中考真题
1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Lily, put your books into your schoolbag.
—They’re not ________. They are Lucy’s.
A.his B.hers C.mine D.yours
(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)—Has ________ ever been to Mars
—No, not yet. Maybe in the future.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
3.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)________ other nurses in the hospital have worked here longer than Helen; only Lucy and Mary started working here before her.
A.All B.Most C.Some D.Few
4.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like ________ classes.
A.your B.their C.his D.her
5.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)— ________ is this basketball
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A.Whose B.Where C.How D.Which
6.(2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题)—Mr. Brown, I find ________ hard to learn English well.
—Come on! Practice makes perfect.
A.that B.it C.this D.its
7.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)— Sandy is well organized.
— Exactly. ________ in her room is in good order.
A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.None
8.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)My sister enjoys singing and ________ favorite subject is music.
A.his B.her C.your D.their
9.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)—Bob, what’s your dream job, a doctor or a teacher
—________. I want to be a policeman.
A.Both B.Either C.None D.Neither
10.(2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题)_______ of my parents can swim. They are going to learn it this summer.
A.Neither B.Either C.All D.None
11.(2023·新疆·中考真题)—Jack, when are we going to buy a birthday gift for our grandma, today or tomorrow
— ___________ are OK. I am available.
A.All B.Both C.Neither D.None
12.(2023·辽宁·统考中考真题)I tried to buy the dictionary in two bookstores, but ________ of them had it.
A.both B.all C.neither D.none
13.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)Daming is happy today because he helped ________ look for a set of keys on his way home.
A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody
14.(2023·吉林·统考中考真题)—________ is it from our school to the new bookstore, Li Lei
—Only one kilometer.
A.How far B.How long C.How soon
15.(2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题)—Mum, where is my father I want to give ________ a gift.
—Oh, he is out.
A.me B.your C.him D.her
16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)We won’t believe it until ________ see it with ________ own eyes.
A.our; us B.we; our C.we; ours
17.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考中考真题)Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ________.
A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves
18.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—Who is the lady in red over there
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ________ chemistry.
A.we B.us C.our
18.(2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题)—________ do you go swimming, Sam
—Every Sunday afternoon.
A.How often B.How soon C.How long
19.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought ________ closer together.
A.we B.us C.our
20.(2023·广西·统考中考真题)— Frank, is this your bag
—No, it’s not ________.
A.mine B.yours C.his
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