中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-形容词辨析2
中考真题
1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.
A．hard B．lazy C．easy
【答案】A
【详解】句意：“我们通过努力工作实现了我们的梦想，”中国宇航员刘洋在中国航天日分享了她的故事。
考查形容词辨析。hard努力的；lazy懒惰的；easy容易的。根据“We made our dreams come true through ... work”可知是通过努力工作实现了梦想。故选A。
2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。——是的。我们去西安旅游会更方便。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。
3．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A．free B．fresh C．soft D．sweet
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
考查形容词辨析。free免费的；fresh新鲜的；soft柔软的；sweet甜的。根据“We should eat...fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.”可知，吃新鲜的水果和蔬菜来保持健康。故选B。
4．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.
A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry
【答案】D
【详解】句意：一项新的研究表明，阳光会让人感到饥饿。在接受了来自太阳的紫外线后，他们会吃更多的食物。考查形容词辨析。hot热的；sick生病的；sleepy瞌睡的；hungry饥饿的。根据“They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays from the sun.”可知吃更多食物是因为阳光使人感到饥饿。故选D。
5．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的表哥很有条理。他从不忘记他需要做的事情。
考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；confident自信的。根据“He never forgets the things he needs to do.”可知，他从不忘记他需要做的事情，说明他很有条理。故选C。
6．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Why are you so ________
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么伤心？——因为我的宠物狗死了。
考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的；active积极的；sad伤心的；friendly友好的。根据“Because my pet dog is dead.”可知宠物狗死了，所以伤心，故选C。
7．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
【答案】A
【详解】句意：吉姆能搬动这个重箱子，因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。
考查形容词辨析。stronger更强壮的；thinner更瘦的；smaller更小的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子，说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。故选A。
8．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him
— Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.
A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——迈克篮球打得很好。你认识他吗？——当然。他也是我们班最高的篮球运动员之一。
考查形容词最高级的用法。根据“He is also one of...basketball players in our class.”可知，此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构，故选D。
9．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。——我也是。他们教会了我们很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good at擅长；be short of短缺；be strict with对……严格。根据“I’ll remember the teachers who...me forever.”可知，会永远记住那些对我严格的老师。故选C。
10．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.
A．popular B．public C．proper D．private
【答案】A
【详解】句意：成都大熊猫基地的一只熊猫花花因其可爱的外表而广受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；public公共的；proper正确的；private私人的。根据“because of her cute looks.”可知，大熊猫花花因为其可爱的外表而大受欢迎。故选A。
11．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.
A．harmful B．funny C．terrible D．delicious
【答案】D
【详解】句意：西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味。我还想再来一点。
考查形容词辨析。harmful有害的；funny搞笑的；terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的。根据“I’d like a little more.”可说明西红柿牛肉汤尝起来很美味，故选D。
12．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.
A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．afraid
【答案】A
【详解】句意：明天要在学校农场种菜了，我感到很兴奋。我都等不及了。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；afraid害怕的。根据“I can’t wait.”可知，此处指很兴奋，故选A。
13．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Nothing is _______ than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当你口渴的时候，没有什么比一杯水更好的了。
考查形容词比较级。由比较级的标志词“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级nicer。故选B。
14．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谢天谢地！病毒消失了。——嗯，现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。
考查词汇辨析。too late太晚；late enough足够晚；too early太早；early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知，在公共场合要戴口罩，故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早，排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定，enough…to结构表肯定，此处指这样说还太早，表否定意义，故用too early。故选C。
15．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。
考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。wise明智的；silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词，such修饰名词，此空要修饰名词questions，应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知，此处指不要问愚蠢的问题，故选D。
16．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A．slow B．tired C．awful D．polite
【答案】D
【详解】句意：美味的食物和礼貌的服务员让我们对这家餐馆很满意。
考查形容词辨析。slow缓慢的；tired疲劳的；awful让人讨厌的；polite有礼貌的。根据“made us happy with the restaurant”可知令人满意的应是礼貌的服务员。故选D。
17．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：温馨提示：为了自身安全，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下。
考查形容词辨析和常识。sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy下雨的；foggy多雾的。根据“we’d better not stand under big trees on...days in summer”和常识可知，夏天下雨天最好不要站在大树下，故选C。
18．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A．central B．traditional
C．musical D．national
【答案】B
【详解】句意：四合院是中国的一种传统建筑，已有3000多年的历史。
考查形容词辨析。central中央的；traditional传统的；musical音乐的；national国家的。根据“Siheyuan”可知，四合院是一种传统建筑。故选B。
19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—I have trouble with my English.
—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A．worst B．best C．fastest D．slowest
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我的英语有困难。——约翰的英语是我们班最好的。你可以找他帮忙。考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的；best最好的；fastest最快的；slowest最慢的。根据“I have trouble with my English.”和“You can ask him for help.”可知英语有问题可以找约翰帮忙，说明约翰的英语很好，故选B。
20．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.
A．thirsty for B．thankful to C．angry with D．similar to
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该感谢我们的父母。他们为我们做了很多。
考查形容词短语辨析。be thirsty for渴望；be thankful to对……感谢；be angry with对……生气；be similar to与……相似。根据“We should be … our parents. They have done a lot for us”可知，父母为我们做了很多，所以我们要感谢他们，故选B。
21．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others.
A．similar B．harmful C．friendly
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一个人应该严于律己，友好待人。
考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；harmful伤人的；friendly友好的。根据“A man should be strict with himself, but be...to others.”可知，要友好对待他人，故选C。
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
【答案】D
【详解】句意：由于天气恶劣，足球比赛被推迟了。
考查形容词辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的；awful糟糕的。根据“The football match was put off ”可知天气不好，所以比赛被推迟，awful符合语境。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-形容词辨析2
中考真题
1．（2023·青海·统考中考真题）“We made our dreams come true through ________ work,” Chinese astronaut Liu Yang shared her stories on China’s Space Day.
A．hard B．lazy C．easy
2．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional
3．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）We should eat ________ fruit and vegetables to keep healthy.
A．free B．fresh C．soft D．sweet
4．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）A new study shows that sunshine can make men feel ________. They will eat more food after receiving UVB rays (紫外线) from the sun.
A．hot B．sick C．sleepy D．hungry
5．（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）My cousin is ________. He never forgets the things he needs to do.
A．energetic B．curious C．organized D．confident
6．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Why are you so ________
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly
7．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much ________ than the others in his class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
8．（2023·四川雅安·统考中考真题）— Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him
— Sure. He is also one of ________ basketball players in our class.
A．tall B．the taller C．tallest D．the tallest
9．（2023·湖北恩施·中考真题）—I’ll remember the teachers who ________ me forever.
—Me, too. They have taught us a lot.
A．are good at B．are short of C．are strict with
10．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.
A．popular B．public C．proper D．private
11．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）The tomato and beef soup tastes ________. I’d like a little more.
A．harmful B．funny C．terrible D．delicious
12．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait.
A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．afraid
13．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）Nothing is _______ than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest
14．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough
15．（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly
16．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The delicious food and ________ waiters made us happy with the restaurant.
A．slow B．tired C．awful D．polite
17．（2023·江苏泰州·中考真题）Tips: For our own safety, we’d better not stand under big trees on ________ days in summer.
A．sunny B．cloudy C．rainy D．foggy
18．（2023·新疆·中考真题）Siheyuan is a kind of ___________ building around China with a history of more than 3,000 years.
A．central B．traditional
C．musical D．national
19．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）—I have trouble with my English.
—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.
A．worst B．best C．fastest D．slowest
20．（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）We should be ________ our parents. They have done a lot for us.
A．thirsty for B．thankful to C．angry with D．similar to
21．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）A man should be strict with himself, but be ________ to others.
A．similar B．harmful C．friendly
22．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）The football match was put off as a result of the ________ weather.
A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful
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