中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--动词2
中考真题
1.（2023·安徽省·统考中考真题） I don’t r________ (后悔) many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life.
【答案】(r)egret
【详解】句意：我对学生时代的许多事情并不后悔，因为它们只是我生活的一部分。regret“后悔”，助动词“don’t”后接动词原形。故填(r)egret。
2.（2023·江西省·统考中考真题） —Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please
—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message
A. take B. read C. check D. receive
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你好！我能和珍妮讲话吗？——抱歉，她不在。要我带个口信吗？
考查动词辨析。take拿，带；read读；check检查；receive收到。根据“Sorry, she isn’t in.”可知，珍妮不在家，所以问对方是否需要带话，take a message“带话，捎信”。故选A。
3.（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题） — The hair product is being ________ at present.
— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.
A. used B. tested C. shown D. sold
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——该头发产品目前正在测试中。——你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。
考查动词辨析。used使用；tested测试；shown展示；sold卖。根据“if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon”可知如果达到标准，就会上市，可见现在还在测试中。故选B。
4.（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题） —How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你通常如何从这儿去武汉？——乘坐高铁。我到那里只需花费20分钟。
考查动词辨析。spends花费（时间或金钱），主语是人；pays支付（金钱）；costs花费（金钱）；takes花费（时间），主语是事物。主语为It，空格后“only 20 minutes”表示时间，可知此处用句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。故选D。
5.（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题） —How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend
—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——上周末你在四峰山露营怎么样啊？——太棒了。我们在山顶搭起了帐篷，玩得很开心。
考查动词短语。put up搭起；put off推迟；put on穿上；put away收拾。根据“our tent”可知此处应用动词短语put up one’s tent表示“搭帐篷”。故选A。
6.（2023·河北·统考中考真题） We are supposed to ________ our hand before we speak in class.
A. put up B. put out C. put down D. put away
【答案】A
【详解】句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手。
考查动词短语辨析。put up举起；put out扑灭；put down放下；put away放好。根据“We are supposed to...our hand before we speak in class.”可知，发言之前应该先举手。故选A。
7.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题） Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.
A. gave up B. worked out C. turned down D. took away
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案，并成功地按时完成了。
考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；worked out解决；turned down拒绝；took away带走。根据“Our team…what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time”可知，解决了这个方案，并按时完成，故选B。
8.（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题） —The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.
—I think so. To cut down air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars.
A. produce B. throw C. cancel D. divide
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们城市的空气变得越来越新鲜。——我想是的。为了减少空气污染，许多工厂生产新能源汽车。
考查动词辨析。produce生产；throw扔；cancel取消；divide分开。根据“To cut down air pollution, many factories … new energy cars.”可知，为了减少空气污染而生产了新能源汽车，故选A。
9.（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题） My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A. give up B. cut up C. show up D. pick up
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的朋友答应来参加我的生日聚会。然而，他最终没有出现。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；cut up切碎；show up出现，露面；pick up拾起。根据“My friend promised to come to my birthday party”及“However”可知，答应来参加生日聚会但是没有出现，故选C。
10.（2023·湖北恩施·统考中考真题） The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这条围巾摸起来很软。我非常喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。tastes尝起来；feels摸起来；sounds听起来。根据“The scarf…soft.”可知，围巾摸起来很软。故选B。
11.（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题） The teacher tells students to ________ new words in a dictionary.
A. look after B. look up C. look for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：老师叫学生们查字典。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；look up查阅；look for寻找。根据“new words in a dictionary.”可知是用字典查阅新单词，故选B。
12.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） I’ve decided _________（stay）away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
【答案】to stay
【详解】句意：自从体检后，我决定远离油炸食品和软饮料。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，为固定短语，故填to stay。
13.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） Last week my sister _________ (fail) her cooking exam because she burnt something.
【答案】failed
【详解】句意：上周我妹妹烹饪考试不及格，因为她把东西烧焦了。根据“Last week”可知本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故填failed。
14.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） A journey of a thousand li ________（begin）with a single step.
【答案】begins
【详解】句意：千里之行，始于足下。begin“开始”，动词，此处是一个习语，句子用一般现在时，主语A journey是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填begins。
15.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） My parents and I _________（visit）Yangmingshan Mountain this winter.
【答案】will visit
【详解】句意：今年冬天，我和父母参观了阳明山。visit“参观”，是动词，根据“this winter”可知动作尚未发生，应用一般将来时，故填will visit。
16.（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题） It’s polite to k________ at the door before entering the office.
【答案】(k)nock
【详解】句意：在进入办公室之前敲门是有礼貌的。根据“at the door before entering the office”可知进门之前要敲门，knock“敲”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(k)nock。
17.（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题） Lin Tao usually ________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.
【答案】folds
【详解】句意：林涛每天早上起床后通常叠被子。“折叠”fold，根据“usually”及“every morning”可知用一般现在时，主语Lin Tao后接动词第三人称单数形式。故填folds。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--动词2
中考真题
1.（2023·安徽省·统考中考真题） I don’t r________ (后悔) many things about my school days, for they are just part of my life.
2.（2023·江西省·统考中考真题） —Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please
—Sorry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message
A. take B. read C. check D. receive
3.（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题） — The hair product is being ________ at present.
— You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon.
A. used B. tested C. shown D. sold
4.（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题） —How do you usually go to Wuhan from here
—By high-speed train. It ________ me only 20 minutes to get there.
A. spends B. pays C. costs D. takes
5.（2023·湖北鄂州·统考中考真题） —How was your camping in Sifeng Mountain last weekend
—It was great. We ________ our tents on the top of the mountain and enjoyed ourselves.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put away
6.（2023·河北·统考中考真题） We are supposed to ________ our hand before we speak in class.
A. put up B. put out C. put down D. put away
7.（2023·安徽·统考中考真题） Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.
A. gave up B. worked out C. turned down D. took away
8.（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题） —The air in our city becomes fresher and fresher.
—I think so. To cut down air pollution, many factories ________ new energy cars.
A. produce B. throw C. cancel D. divide
9.（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题） My friend promised to come to my birthday party. However, he didn’t ________ in the end.
A. give up B. cut up C. show up D. pick up
10.（2023·湖北恩施·统考中考真题） The scarf ________ soft. I like it very much.
A. tastes B. feels C. sounds
11.（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题） The teacher tells students to ________ new words in a dictionary.
A. look after B. look up C. look for
12.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） I’ve decided _________（stay）away from fried food and soft drinks since I had my medical exam.
13.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） Last week my sister _________ (fail) her cooking exam because she burnt something.
14.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） A journey of a thousand li ________（begin）with a single step.
15.（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题） My parents and I _________（visit）Yangmingshan Mountain this winter.
16.（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题） It’s polite to k________ at the door before entering the office.
17.（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题） Lin Tao usually ________ (折叠) the quilt after he gets up every morning.
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