中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-副词辨析1
易混副词辨析
英语中一些词加不加ly都是副词，但是意义差别很大。
1、hard艰难地；hardly几乎没有
They work very hard.他们工作非常努力。
I hardly know her. 我不怎么认识她.
例：Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hard
在英文中，应该注意hard和hardly的区别，hard可以作形容词或副词，意为＂努力＂，也可以指雨大或雪大，而hardly是副词，意为＂几乎不＂。在实际使用时，应注意它们的区别。
2、late迟到；lately最近
You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately 你最近见到过他吗？
3、pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地
The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。
意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：
4、close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地；closely（抽象）亲密地
They sat close together
Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad
例：—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
—That’s true. We are working ______ together in many fields.
A. closely B. nervously C. terribly D. humorously
5、high(具体高度)高地；highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地
The kites fly high in the sky. 这些风筝在天空飞得很高。
His teachers think very highly of him.（老师们很欣赏他。）老师对他评价很高。
6、deep（空间的，具体）深度；deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地
He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 把木棍深深地插进泥浆里。
Karen and Dave are deeply in love with each other. 凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着。
7、wide具体距离很宽；widely广泛地
The door was wide open.门被开得大大的。
We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。
8.wide意为“充分地”;widely意为“广泛地,普遍地”。
In a few seconds she was wide awake.片刻之间,她完全醒来。
English is widely used in the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
9.free意为“免费”;freely意为“不受限制地”。
Children under five travel free.五岁以下的儿童免费旅游。
EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.欧盟国家的公民现在可以在成员国之间自由旅行。
中考真题
（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我喜欢你的茶壶。它有一个非常有趣但有趣的形状。——谢谢。它是一件艺术品，但它也可以用来泡茶。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的；practical适用的，实际的；equal平等的；general普遍的。根据“It’s a work of art, but it is also...for tea making.”可知是指茶壶是一件艺术品，也适用于泡茶。故选B。
（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.
— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——春天的露营旅行在中国南方非常流行。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花时期更早。
考查形容词辨析。hot热门的，流行的；safe安全的；cheap便宜的；hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知，南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行变得流行。故选A。
（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ________ love it.
A．widely B．smoothly C．hardly D．certainly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——父亲节就要到了，但我没钱给爸爸买礼物。——为什么不自己制作一张卡片呢？他一定会喜欢的。
考查副词辨析。widely普遍地；smoothly平滑地；hardly几乎不；certainly肯定。根据“Why not make a card by yourself He will...love it”可知你爸爸一定会喜欢你自己制作的礼物。故选D。
（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.
A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——ChatGPT是多么神奇！——是的。这项新发明使人们写论文和写故事变得非常简单。
考查形容词辨析。late晚的；simple简单的；natural自然的；difficult困难的。根据“for people to write papers and stories.”可知ChatGPT让写论文和写故事变得简单。故选B。
（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——据我所知，十堰到西安的高速铁路即将建成。——是的。我们去西安旅游会更方便。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；convenient方便的；traditional传统的。根据“As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon”及“It will be more … for us to travel to Xi’an”可知，高铁的建成对于出去旅行会更方便，故选C。
（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.
A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：妈妈轻声地开门，因为她不想吵醒她的孩子。
考查副词辨析。angrily生气地；loudly大声地；quickly快速地；quietly轻声地。根据“because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.”可知，因为不想吵醒孩子，所以轻声开门。故选D。
（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.
A．popular B．public C．proper D．private
【答案】A
【详解】句意：成都大熊猫基地的一只熊猫花花因其可爱的外表而广受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的；public公共的；proper正确的；private私人的。根据“because of her cute looks.”可知，大熊猫花花因为其可爱的外表而大受欢迎。故选A。
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——谢天谢地！病毒消失了。——嗯，现在说还为时过早。在公共场合你最好还是戴口罩。
考查词汇辨析。too late太晚；late enough足够晚；too early太早；early enough足够早。根据“You’d better still wear a mask in public.”可知，在公共场合要戴口罩，故说“病毒消失了”还为时过早，排除A、B选项。too…to结构表否定，enough…to结构表肯定，此处指这样说还太早，表否定意义，故用too early。故选C。
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在我们的文化中，扮鬼是极不寻常的。人们认为这会带来厄运。
考查词汇辨析。hardly几乎不；hard困难的，努力地；highly非常；high高的。根据“People think it will bring bad luck.”可知，扮鬼在中国文化中是非常不寻常的，highly unusual“极不寻常”，副词highly修饰形容词unusual。故选C。
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly
【答案】D
【详解】句意：别再问这些愚蠢的问题了。每个人都在嘲笑你。
考查so与such的区别以及形容词辨析。wise明智的；silly愚蠢的。so修饰形容词，such修饰名词，此空要修饰名词questions，应用such修饰。根据“Everyone is laughing at you”可知，此处指不要问愚蠢的问题，故选D。
（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.
A．seriously B．completely
C．comfortably D．slowly
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，帮我一下。我不得不爬树去拿我的风筝。——你最好不要。你必须认真考虑你的安全。
考查副词辨析。seriously严肃地；completely完全地；comfortably舒适地；slowly慢地。根据“your safety”可知，要认真考虑自己的安全，take sth. seriously表示“认真对待某事”，固定搭配。故选A。
（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ___online.
A．cheaply B．badly C．actively D．safely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我妈妈很高兴，因为她在网上便宜地买了一条漂亮的围巾。
考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；badly差地；actively积极地；safely安全地。根据“My mother was very happy because she bought…”可知，妈妈高兴是因为以低价买到了漂亮的围巾。故选A。
（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意：听说第19届亚运会将在中国杭州举行，我们不禁感到骄傲。
考查副词辨析。really真地；hardly几乎不；nearly接近；差不多；clearly清晰地。根据“Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou”可知听到好消息，应该难以控制感情，表否定含义，用hardly。故选B。
（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________.
— We should visit him twice a month.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——这位老人独自生活，所以他可能会感到孤独。——我们应该一个月去看他两次。
考查词义辨析。alone独自，副词；lonely孤独的，有一定的感彩。第一空是修饰动词lives，应用副词alone；第二空表示感到孤独，应用lonely，故选A。
（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The food in the restaurant is great, isn’t it
—Yes, it’s fine. I just don’t like the environment. The music is too _______.
A．talented B．useful C．noisy D．beautiful
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这家餐馆的食物很棒，不是吗？——是的，它很好。我就是不喜欢这里的环境。音乐太吵了。
考查形容词辨析。talented有天赋的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I just don’t like the environment. The music is too”可知音乐太吵闹了，所以这里环境不好。故选C。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-副词辨析1
易混副词辨析
英语中一些词加不加ly都是副词，但是意义差别很大。
1、hard艰难地；hardly几乎没有
They work very hard.他们工作非常努力。
I hardly know her. 我不怎么认识她.
例：Tom studies ________, so he ________ fails the exam.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly C. hard; hard D. hardly; hard
在英文中，应该注意hard和hardly的区别，hard可以作形容词或副词，意为＂努力＂，也可以指雨大或雪大，而hardly是副词，意为＂几乎不＂。在实际使用时，应注意它们的区别。
2、late迟到；lately最近
You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
Have you see him lately 你最近见到过他吗？
3、pretty=very非常；prettily漂亮地
The exam was pretty difficult.这次考试相当难。
The little girl is always prettily dressed.这个小女孩总是穿得漂漂亮亮的。
意思区别相近的，分别表示具体跟抽象的意思：
4、close（具体距离上的）接近地、紧挨地；closely（抽象）亲密地
They sat close together
Who is closely to you, your mom or your dad
例：—China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world.
—That’s true. We are working ______ together in many fields.
A. closely B. nervously C. terribly D. humorously
5、high(具体高度)高地；highly（抽象）高度地，赞赏地
The kites fly high in the sky. 这些风筝在天空飞得很高。
His teachers think very highly of him.（老师们很欣赏他。）老师对他评价很高。
6、deep（空间的，具体）深度；deeply（抽象，感情上的）深深地
He pushed the stick deep into the mud. 把木棍深深地插进泥浆里。
Karen and Dave are deeply in love with each other. 凯伦与戴夫俩人深深地相爱着。
7、wide具体距离很宽；widely广泛地
The door was wide open.门被开得大大的。
We were widely different on many questions.我们在许多问题上分歧很大。
8.wide意为“充分地”;widely意为“广泛地,普遍地”。
In a few seconds she was wide awake.片刻之间,她完全醒来。
English is widely used in the world.英语在世界上被广泛使用。
9.free意为“免费”;freely意为“不受限制地”。
Children under five travel free.五岁以下的儿童免费旅游。
EU citizens can now travel freely between member states.欧盟国家的公民现在可以在成员国之间自由旅行。
中考真题
（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）—I like your teapot. It has a very funny but interesting shape.
—Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making.
A．natural B．practical C．equal D．general
（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）— Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.
— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.
A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard
（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Father’s Day is around the corner, but I don’t have money to buy a gift for my dad.
—Why not make a card by yourself He will ________ love it.
A．widely B．smoothly C．hardly D．certainly
（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—How amazing ChatGPT is!
—Yes. The new invention makes it quite ________ for people to write papers and stories.
A．late B．simple C．natural D．difficult
（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—As far as I know, the high-speed railway from Shiyan to Xi’an will be finished soon.
—Yeah. It will be more ________ for us to travel to Xi’an.
A．dangerous B．difficult C．convenient D．traditional
（2023·江苏徐州·中考真题）Mum opened the door ________ because she didn’t want to wake up her baby.
A．angrily B．loudly C．quickly D．quietly
（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Hua Hua—a panda at Chengdu Giant Panda Base is ________ because of her cute looks.
A．popular B．public C．proper D．private
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）—Thank goodness! The virus is gone.
—Well, it’s ________ to say that. You’d better still wear a mask in public.
A．too late B．late enough C．too early D．early enough
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Dressing up as a ghost is ________ unusual in our culture. People think it will bring bad luck.
A．hardly B．hard C．highly D．high
（2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题）Stop asking ________ questions. Everyone is laughing at you.
A．so wise B．such wise C．so silly D．such silly
（2023·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Give me a hand, Jim. I have to climb up the tree to get my kite.
—Better not. You have to take your safety __________.
A．seriously B．completely
C．comfortably D．slowly
（2023·辽宁·统考中考真题）My mother was very happy because she bought a beautiful scarf ___online.
A．cheaply B．badly C．actively D．safely
（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Hearing the 19th Asian Games would be held in Hangzhou, China, we could ________ control our feeling of pride.
A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly
（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）— The old man lives ________, so he may feel ________.
— We should visit him twice a month.
A．alone; lonely B．lonely; alone C．alone; alone
（2023·湖北荆州·统考中考真题）—The food in the restaurant is great, isn’t it
—Yes, it’s fine. I just don’t like the environment. The music is too _______.
A．talented B．useful C．noisy D．beautiful
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
