中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--动词3
中考真题
1.（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题） Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r________.
【答案】(r)ising
【详解】句意：九寨沟是中国最受欢迎的地方之一，游客人数不断上升。根据“Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r...”可知，游客人数不断上升，rise“上升”，keep doing“不断地”，故填(r)ising。
2.（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题） Wu Yuren, a 73-year-old professor from Tongji University, e________ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on Douyin to help children develop interest in science.
【答案】(e)xplained
【详解】句意：73岁的同济大学教授吴於人在抖音上用简单的方式解释了困难的物理知识，帮助孩子们培养对科学的兴趣。根据“difficult physics knowledge in a simple way”可知是用简单的方式解释困难的物理知识。explain“解释”，动词，此处动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故填(e)xplained。
3.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken
— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.
A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你想吃点炸鸡吗？——不，谢谢。我认为它尝起来很好吃，但不健康。
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；feels感觉；tastes尝起来。根据“I think it...delicious but is unhealthy.”可知，炸鸡尝起来很好吃，但不健康。故选C。
4.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） —Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A. depends on B. gives away C. leads to
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——怀特老师，我很难过我没有通过考试。——继续努力。成功取决于努力工作。
考查动词短语辨析。depend on取决于；give away赠送；lead to导致。根据“Success...hard work.”可知，成功取决于努力工作。故选A。
5.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） — Could I _______ the book for two more days
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这本书我可以再借两天吗？——对不起，你不能。你必须遵守我们的规定。
考查动词辨析。borrow借来；lend借出；keep保留。根据“for two more days”可知，此处应使用延续性动词keep。故选C。
6.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Tom would like to c______ a meal for his mother on her birthday.
【答案】(c)ook
【详解】句意：汤姆想在他妈妈生日那天为她做一顿饭。根据“Tom would like to c...a meal for his mother on her birthday.”可知，为妈妈做饭，cook“做饭”，would like to do sth“想要做某事”，故填(c)ook。
7.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Let’s help the little kid f______ up the broken wheels of the bike.
【答案】(f)ix
【详解】句意：让我们帮这个小孩修理坏了的自行车轮子吧。根据“Let’s help the little kid f...up the broken wheels of the bike.”可知，此处是fix up短语，意为“修理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，故填(f)ix。
8.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） As long as we work together and never give up, we can o______ all the difficulties.
【答案】(o)vercome
【详解】句意：只要我们共同努力，永不放弃，我们就能克服一切困难。根据“As long as we work together and never give up, we can o...all the difficulties.”可知，此处指“克服困难”，overcome“克服”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填(o)vercome。
9.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Chinese g______ each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.
【答案】(g)reet
【详解】句意：中国人用握手打招呼，而日本人用鞠躬致意。根据“Chinese g...each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.”可知，中国人用握手打招呼，greet“问候”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(g)reet。
10.（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题） —I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A. get along with B. catch up with C. get together with D. come up with
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我担心离开我的朋友去一所新学校。——别紧张。我敢肯定，如果你对同学友好，你会与你的同学们相处融洽的。
考查动词短语。get along with与……相处融洽；catch up with追赶上； get together with与……聚会；come up with想出。根据“if you are friendly to them”可知，此处是指与同学之间的相处，结合常识，如果你对同学友好，同学也会和你友好相处，故选A。
11.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题） He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t________ others with warmth and kindness.
【答案】(t)reating
【详解】句意：他是一个热心的男孩。他总是热情友好地对待别人。根据“others with warmth and kindness”及首字母可知，热情友好地对待别人，treat“对待”，根据is可知，此空应填现在分词，故填(t)reating。
12.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题） He often ________ (举止) like a child, although he is in his forties.
【答案】behaves
【详解】句意：尽管他四十多岁了，但他经常表现得像个孩子。behave“举止”，动词。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其单三形式。故填behaves。
13.（2023·青海省·统考中考真题） Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are ________ a happier and richer life.
A. living B. changing C. planting
【答案】A
【详解】句意：由于政府的帮助，中国农民过上了更加幸福和富裕的生活。
考查动词辨析。living（以某种方式）生活，过日子；changing改变；planting种植。根据“farmers in China are ... a happier and richer life”可知是过着更加幸福和富裕的生活。故选A。
14.（2023·青海省·统考中考真题） According to the World Happiness Report 2023, Finland (芬兰) is the world’s happiest country. People ________ more time with families and friends there.
A. cost B. spend C. pay
【答案】B
【详解】句意：根据《2023年世界幸福报告》，芬兰是世界上最幸福的国家。人们花更多的时间与家人和朋友在一起。
考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物；spend花费，主语是人；pay支付，主语是人。根据“People ... more time with families and friends there.”可知此处指花费时间和家人、朋友在一起，主语是人，用spend。故选B。
15.（2023·新疆维吾尔自治区·统考中考真题） I have a memory like an elephant and I never f_________ anything.
【答案】(f)orget
【详解】句意：我的记忆力像大象一样好，我从来没有忘记过任何事情。根据“I have a memory like an elephant ”可知，记忆力很好，所以空处指从未忘记过任何事，forget“忘记”，主语是I，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用原形，故填(f)orget。
16.（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题） —Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我们的父母经常警告我们不要在网上与陌生人交谈。——这是真的。作为青少年，我们应该学会保护自己。
考查动词辨析。warn警告；invite邀请；control控制；promise承诺。根据“us not to talk with strangers on the Internet”可知是警告我们不要和陌生人交谈。故选A。
17.（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题） —Can you ________ what our life will be like in 100 years
—Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely.
A. imagine B. produce C. improve
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你能想象100年后我们的生活会是什么样子吗？——是的。每个人都可以自由地去月球旅行。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象；produce生产；improve提高。根据“what our life will be like in 100 years ”可知，此处指想象100年后人类的生活。故选A。
18.（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题） I didn’t know the word’s meaning, so I had to g________.
【答案】(g)uess
【详解】句意：我不知道这个词的意思，所以我不得不猜测。根据“I didn’t know the word’s meaning”和首字母可知，是指猜测单词的意思，guess“猜测”，动词，have to后加动词原形，故填(g)uess。
19.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题） Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It ________ me nearly 30 yuan.
A. spent B. cost C. paid
【答案】B
【详解】句意：《汤姆·索亚》是我最喜欢的书。花了将近30元。
考查动词辨析。spent花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；paid付款，主语是人。根据“It...me nearly 30 yuan.”可知，主语是物，故选B。
20.（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题） When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A. grow B. fall C. appear D. come
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当秋天来临时，树叶开始从树上落下。
考查动词辨析。grow成长；fall落下；appear出现；come来。根据“When autumn comes”结合常识可知秋天树叶会落下。故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--动词3
中考真题
1.（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题） Jiuzhaigou is one of the most popular places in China and the number of the visitors keeps r________.
2.（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题） Wu Yuren, a 73-year-old professor from Tongji University, e________ difficult physics knowledge in a simple way on Douyin to help children develop interest in science.
3.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题）— Would you like to eat some fried chicken
— No, thanks. I think it ________ delicious but is unhealthy.
A. sounds B. feels C. tastes
4.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） —Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A. depends on B. gives away C. leads to
5.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） — Could I _______ the book for two more days
— Sorry, you can’t. You must follow our rules.
A. borrow B. lend C. keep
6.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Tom would like to c______ a meal for his mother on her birthday.
7.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Let’s help the little kid f______ up the broken wheels of the bike.
8.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） As long as we work together and never give up, we can o______ all the difficulties.
9.（2023·四川自贡市·统考中考真题） Chinese g______ each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.
10.（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题） —I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.
—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.
A. get along with B. catch up with C. get together with D. come up with
11.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题） He is a warm-hearted boy. He is always t________ others with warmth and kindness.
12.（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题） He often ________ (举止) like a child, although he is in his forties.
13.（2023·青海省·统考中考真题） Thanks to the help of the government, farmers in China are ________ a happier and richer life.
A. living B. changing C. planting
14.（2023·青海省·统考中考真题） According to the World Happiness Report 2023, Finland (芬兰) is the world’s happiest country. People ________ more time with families and friends there.
A. cost B. spend C. pay
15.（2023·新疆维吾尔自治区·统考中考真题） I have a memory like an elephant and I never f_________ anything.
16.（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题） —Our parents often ________ us not to talk with strangers on the Internet.
—That’s true. As teenagers, we should learn to protect ourselves.
A. warn B. invite C. control D. promise
17.（2023·山东菏泽·统考中考真题） —Can you ________ what our life will be like in 100 years
—Yes. Everybody can travel to the moon freely.
A. imagine B. produce C. improve
18.（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题） I didn’t know the word’s meaning, so I had to g________.
19.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题） Tom Sawyer is my favorite book. It ________ me nearly 30 yuan.
A. spent B. cost C. paid
20.（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题） When autumn comes, leaves start to ________ from the trees.
A. grow B. fall C. appear D. come
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
