中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--冠词1
中考真题
1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A．a B．an C．the
2．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet
—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the
3．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /
5．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.
A．a B．an C．the
6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.
A．a; an B．a; 不填 C．an; a D．an; 不填
7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu.
A．a B．an C．the
9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days
—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.
A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the
10．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—Do you know Journey to the West
—Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. I like it very much.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
11．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）I watched The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last night. It is ________ wonderful film.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）After taking ________ class from Tiangong space station on October 12th, 2022, I became interested in science.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
13．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Betty began to play ________ violin at the age of four.
—No wonder she plays so well.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
14．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）James is _______ hard-working engineer. His spirit encourages us.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
15．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
16．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ___________ excellent pilot
—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.
A．the；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/
17．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /
18．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.
A．a B．an C．the
19．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.
A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the
20．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork.
—You could volunteer in ________ after-school study program to teach them.
A．the B．an C．a
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百日打卡--冠词1
中考真题
1．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：杭州将于2023年举办第19届亚运会。考查冠词。此处是特指第19届亚运会，序数词前需要用定冠词the，故选C。
2．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet
—Oh, it is really _________ useful one. You can always find _________ information you need while traveling.
A．a; a B．an; an C．a; the D．an; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你觉得指南书《Lonely Planet》怎么样？——哦，它真的很有用。旅行时你总能找到你需要的信息。考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一本有用的书”，useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，排除BD；第二个空特指“你需要的信息”，用定冠词the。故选C。
3．（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：一小时有六十分钟。考查冠词。此处是表示泛指，且hour是以元音音素开头，应用an，故选B。
4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Yangzhou is ________ city full of ________ history, culture and mouthwatering food.
A．the; a B．a; a C．the; the D．a; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意：扬州是一座充满历史、文化和令人垂涎的美食的城市。考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一个城市”，city以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，排除AC；根据“full of...history, culture...”可知此处指充满历史、文化等的城市，此处history是不可数名词，排除B。故选D。
5．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）The C919 is ______ large plane made by China.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：C919是中国制造的大型飞机。考查冠词辨析。此处表示泛指，且large是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
6．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）My mother is making ________ apple pie and I want to try ________ piece.
A．a; an B．a; 不填 C．an; a D．an; 不填
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我妈妈正在做一个苹果派，我想尝一口。考查冠词用法。空一处泛指“一个苹果派”，且apple是以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an，可排除AB选项；空二是指“尝一块”，try a piece表示“尝一块”。故选C。
7．（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）China is ________ country with a history of more than 5,000 years.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国是一个有着五千多年历史的国家。考查不定冠词表泛指。the表特指；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不用冠词。根据“country”可知应用不定冠词泛指“一个国家”，且其为辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故选B。
8．（2023·四川成都·统考中考真题）The 31st Summer Universiade (大运会) is ________ big event for Chengdu.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】A
【详解】句意：第31届世界大学生夏季运动会是成都的一件大事。考查冠词。空后event是单数名词，此处表示泛指，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以空处用不定冠词a修饰，故选A。
9．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Hi, Lily, have you ever heard of Zibo, ________ city in ________ center of Shandong province, is known for its barbecue these days
—Sure. I expect to visit it and have a taste of the special food.
A．a, a B．a, the C．the, the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——嗨，莉莉，你听说过淄博吗？淄博是山东省中部的一个城市，最近以烧烤闻名。——当然。我想去参观一下，尝尝那里的特色食物。考查冠词的用法。第一处泛指一个城市，“city”首字母发辅音音素，用a；in the center of“在……中部”，固定短语。故选B。
10．（2023·湖北十堰·统考中考真题）—Do you know Journey to the West
—Yes. It’s ________ interesting book. I like it very much.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你知道《西游记》吗？——是的。这是一本有趣的书。我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一本有趣的书，“interesting”首字母发元音音素，故选B。
11．（2023·山东青岛·统考中考真题）I watched The Wandering Earth Ⅱ last night. It is ________ wonderful film.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我昨晚看了《流浪地球Ⅱ》。这是一部精彩的电影。考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一部电影，“wonderful”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
12．（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）After taking ________ class from Tiangong space station on October 12th, 2022, I became interested in science.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：在2022年10月12日上了天宫空间站的课之后，我对科学产生了兴趣。考查冠词辨析。根据“class from Tiangong space station”可知，此处表示特指天宫空间站的课，此空应填the，故选C。
13．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）—Betty began to play ________ violin at the age of four.
—No wonder she plays so well.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——贝蒂四岁开始拉小提琴。——怪不得她拉得这么好。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词；/零冠词。violin是乐器，乐器前应加定冠词the。play the violin“拉小提琴”。故选C。
14．（2023·吉林长春·统考中考真题）James is _______ hard-working engineer. His spirit encourages us.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
【答案】A
【详解】句意：詹姆斯是一位勤奋的工程师。他的精神鼓舞着我们。考查冠词辨析。此处表示泛指，且hard是以辅音音素开头的，故选A。
15．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题）The spirit of Lei Feng always encourages us to give ________ hand to others.
A．a B．an C．the D．不填
【答案】A
【详解】句意：雷锋精神总是鼓励我们去帮助别人。考查冠词。give a hand to sb.“帮某人一把”，是固定搭配。故选A。
16．（2023·新疆·中考真题）—Have you heard of Xu Fengcan, ___________ excellent pilot
—Yes, she made every effort on ___________ way to growing into a real pilot.
A．the；/ B．the；a C．an；the D．an；/
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你听说过优秀的飞行员徐枫灿吗？——有啊，在成长为一名真正的飞行员的道路上，她付出了所有的努力。考查冠词的用法。根据“excellent pilot”可知应用不定冠词泛指“一名优秀的飞行员”，且excellent为元音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用an；根据“way to growing into a real pilot”可知此处应用定冠词the特指在成为一名真正的飞行员的路上。故选C。
17．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）China’s panda Ya Ya finished ________ 30-day stay in Shanghai after landing in China and then was sent to Beijing Zoo in ________ May.
A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /
【答案】D
【详解】句意：中国熊猫丫丫在抵达中国后，在上海待了30天，然后于5月被送往北京动物园。考查冠词。“...30-day stay”泛指“一段30天的停留”，30-day以辅音音素开头，此空应用不定冠词a；May是月份，它的前面不用冠词。故选D。
18．（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.
A．a B．an C．the
【答案】C
【详解】句意：珍妮点了一个汉堡包，汉堡包很好吃。考查冠词的用法。此处特指珍妮点的那个汉堡，用定冠词the。故选C。
19．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.
A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。他喜欢打篮球，但他不喜欢弹钢琴。考查冠词。球类名词前不加冠词，play basketball“打篮球”；乐器名称前需加定冠词the，play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选B。
20．（2023·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）—I’d like to help kids with their schoolwork.
—You could volunteer in ________ after-school study program to teach them.
A．the B．an C．a
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我想帮助孩子们做功课。——你可以志愿参加课外学习项目来教他们。7考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个课外学习项目，“after-school”首字母发元音音素，故选B。
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