第七十六讲 百日打卡—完形填空1【2024年中考英语邦你学】

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名称 第七十六讲 百日打卡—完形填空1【2024年中考英语邦你学】
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡——完形填空1
中考真题
1.(2023南通)Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.
Jatto didn't always like(1) to his mother.She spoke only Esan,one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand?His mother didn't even realize when he made (2) .Still,she insisted he read aloud every day.
"Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading,"she said in Esan.
Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."
Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan.
"What's'never'?"she asked.
Jatto cleared his throat to (3) the English word."It means I won't stop reading today,tomorrow,or (4) .He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow,the day after the day after,the day after …"
"Oh,OK!That's forever,"his mother said.
Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.
Now would be a(5) time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the(6) he'd drawn in the air.
Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam,their cow,came up to them.Jatto could (7) cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.
Jatto needed to take his mind off the (8) ."Mama,why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand?"
"I want you to practice speaking English often,"she said.
"I can practice English in my head,"he said,not(9) .
His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others,not in our heads where (10) can hear them."
Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.
She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat(11) I talk."
He ate as she started.Soon,Jatto was singing the story with his mother.
"You never tell me stories,"he said when they stopped (12) .
She sighed."I used to,but when you started school,I wanted you to focus on English."
"I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,"Jatto said.
His mother (13) ."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."
Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem(14) ."I have an idea,"he said."Next time,I will read a story to you in English,then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together."
"Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's 'never' stop (15) stories."
Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.
(1)A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening
(2)A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises
(3)A.speak B.pronounce C.organize D.explain
(4)A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future
(5)A.good B.free C.busy D.bad
(6)A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows
(7)A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear
(8)A.milk B.cow C.story D.food
(9)A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly
(10)A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
(11)A.before B.while C.after D.until
(12)A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting
(13)A.shouted B.cried C.praised D.laughed
(14)A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter
(15)A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing
【分析】这篇短文主要写了Jatto的母亲让他每天大声朗读英语,尽管她听不懂。Jatto不明白为什么要给听不懂的人读书,但他母亲坚持让他练习英语。Jatto向母亲解释了"never"的意思,他决定读完书后再和母亲一起做其他事情。母亲告诉Jatto她喜欢听他读书的声音,Jatto提出了读故事和编歌的想法,母亲欣然同意。他们决定永远不停止分享故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:Jatto并不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。talking谈话;reading读书;replyin g回答;listening听。根据Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.(Jatto的妈妈在做家务,而Jatto正在大声朗读一本英文书。)可知,Jatto不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:他妈妈甚至没有意识到他犯了错误。mistakes错误;jokes笑话;efforts努力;noises噪音。根据Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand?(给听不懂的人读书不是浪费时间吗?)可知,妈妈听不懂,Jatto读错了,妈妈没有意识到。make mistakes犯错,固定短语。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:Jatto清了清嗓子,解释这个英文单词。speak说;pronounce发音;organize组织;explain解释。根据It means I won't stop reading today,tomorrow,or…(这意味着我今天、明天或......)可知向妈妈解释never的意思。故选D。
(4)考查介词短语。句意:这意味着我今天、明天、后天都不会停止阅读。the day before在前一天;the last day最后一天;the day after后天;in the future在未来。根据It means I wo n't stop reading today,tomorrow,or…(这意味着我今天、明天或......)可知此处讲今天、明天、后天。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:现在是吃点(坚果) 的好时机。good好的;free免费的;busy忙碌的;bad坏的。根据Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.(Jatto盯着那些坚果看,每一个看起来都很美味。)可知看起来很美味,是吃点坚果的好时机。故选A。
(6)考查名词。句意:他想起了自己在空中画的圆圈。nuts坚果;bottles瓶子;circles圆圈;cows奶牛。根据He drew circles in the air.(他在空中画圆圈)可知在空中画圆圈。故选C。
(7)考查动词。句意:妈妈给她挤奶时,Jatto能闻到牛奶的味道。see看到;smell闻到;fe el感觉;hear听到。根据cow﹣milk air(牛奶的味道)可知闻到牛奶的味道。故选B。
(8)考查名词。句意:Jatto需要把注意力从食物上移开。milk牛奶;cow奶牛;story故事;food食物。根据Jatto stared at the nut s.Each one looked delicious.(Jatto盯着坚果看。每一个看起来都很美味。)及Jatto could.….cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.(Jatto可以…。当他妈妈挤奶时,牛奶在空气中流动。Tam﹣tam的牛奶是他品尝过的最好的。)可知总是关注食物,要把注意力从食物上移开。故选D。
(9)考查副词。句意:"我可以在脑子里练习英语,"他低声说。alone独自;aloud大声;kindly善良地;directly直接地。根据he said"(他说)可知此处修饰said,表示说话的声音不大。故选B。
(10)考查代词。句意:我们大声地和别人分享我们的故事,而不是在没有人能听到的脑海里。nobody没有人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据not in our heads where….can hear them(而不是在没有人能听到的脑海里。)可知脑海里的故事,没人能听到。故选A。
(11)考查连词。句意:我说话的时候你可以吃东西。before在……之前;while当……时候;af ter在….之后;until直到……为止。根据He ate as she started.(他边吃边吃。)可知妈妈说话时Jatto可以吃东西,用while引导时间状语从句。故选B。
(12)考查动词。句意:"你从来不给我讲故事,"当他们停止唱歌时,他说。saying说;eating吃;singing唱;chatting聊天。根据Soon,Jatto was singing the story with his mother.(很快,Jatto 就和妈妈一起唱起了这个故事。)可知此处表示停止唱歌。故选C。
(13)考查动词。句意:他的妈妈笑了。shou ted大喊;cried哭;praised表扬;laughed 笑。根据I guessed so.But Ilike hearing the sound of your voice while I work.(我想是的。但我喜欢在工作时听到你的声音。)可知即使有错误,妈妈也喜欢听,她应是笑了。故选D。
(14)考查形容词。句意:它使工作看起来更容易。easier更容易的;slower更慢的;heavier 更重的;shorter更短的。根据He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.(当他把坚果装在瓶子里时,他很乐意听她的故事。)可知妈妈的故事似乎使装坚果的工作更容易了。故选A。
(15)考查动词。句意:让我们永远不要停止分享故事。practicing练习;telling告诉;sharing分享;writing写。根据Next time,I will read a story to you in English,then I will tell yo u the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together.(下次,我会用英语给你读一个故事,然后我会用峨山给你讲同样的故事。我们甚至可以一起编歌。)及And I will tell you stories in Esan.(我会在峨山给你讲故事。)故选C。
2.(2023宿迁)One day,Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store.He had thought he was right beside mom,(1) when he looked up,mom was gone.
"Mom!Mom!"Daniel called.Many people hurried by,yet nobody(2) for Daniel.The store seemed very large,and Daniel felt himself very (3) .
Then Daniel remembered something.Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost.She had said that he should find someone who was (4) at the store for help.Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters,so he ran to her for (5) ."I'm lost I can't find my mom." he said.
(6) she could answer,a customer hurried over,holding a black sweater."How much is this?" she asked.
Now Daniel was (7) .Would the saleswoman help him?
"Just a moment,please,"the saleswoman said to the customer."We have a lost boy here." She turned to Daniel, "Don't worry." she said,"I will(8) Mr.Henson,our store security guard(保安).He will help find your mom."
The customer smiled at Daniel."I will bet your mom is looking for you.too."she said.Daniel hadn't thought of that!Mom would be looking for him,and now she would know(9) to find him.He felt better.
While they were waiting for Mr.Henson,the saleswoman gave Daniel a green lollipop(棒棒糖).Although green was Daniel's(10) ,he did not feel like eating at the moment.
Soon here came Mr.Henson.He put his hand on Daniel's shoulder."What's your name,little boy?"he asked.Daniel told him.Then Mr.Henson asked."What's your mom's name?""Mom," but he (11) that Mr.Henson meant mom's other name,the one adults called her."Her name is Amy Wilkerson." he said.
"Good job!"Mr.Henson said.The saleswoman smiled.
Mr.Henson said he would make an announcement that could be (12) all through the store.He pushed buttons on a special telephone,then said,"Will Ms.Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies'(13) on the second floor?Your son is waiting for you here."
Mr.Henson's voice was strong,and the store's music(14) stopped playing when he made the announcement.Mom must have heard him.And she really had.Soon Daniel saw her running toward him.
Mom held Daniel close."I was worried." she said."Me too."Daniel said."But I(15) what you taught me."He told mom about Mr.Henson and the saleswoman.
Then he gave mom the lollipop,because green was her favorite,too.
(1)A.or B.so C.but D.and
(2)A.waited B.stopped C.paid D.hunted
(3)A.small B.old C.big D.low
(4)A.sitting B.chatting C.working D.standing
(5)A.help B.money C.agreement D.telephone
(6)A.Until B.After C.If D.Before
(7)A.pleased B.worried C.excited D.amazed
(8)A.e﹣mail B.order C.catch D.call
(9)A.whether B.when C.where D.what
(10)A.style B.favorite C.size D.sign
(11)A.realized B.required C.accepted D.agreed
(12)A.searched B.posted C.heard D.answered
(13)A.sweaters B.handbags C.shoes D.dresses
(14)A.never B.even C.quite D.ever
(15)A.forgot B.avoided C.regretted D.remembered
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Daniel在商店里迷路了,他找不到妈妈,但是他记得妈妈教过他如果迷路了应该找店里的工作人员寻求帮助。他找到了一位销售员并告诉她自己迷路了。销售员告诉他会找保安帮他找到妈妈,同时一位顾客也安慰他说妈妈一定在找他。最后,保安通过广播寻找到了妈妈,Daniel和妈妈团聚了。
【解答】(1)考查连词辨析。句意:他以为在妈妈旁边,但当他抬头看时妈妈不见了。A.或者;B.所以;C.但是;D.并且。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表转折。故选C。
(2)考查动词辨析。句意:人们匆忙地从Daniel身旁经过,但没人停下来。A.等待;B.停止;C.付钱;D.打猎。根据句意可知没人停下来帮助Daniel。故选B。
(3)考查形容词辨析。句意:商店好像很大,Daniel觉得他很渺小。A.小的;B.老的;C.大的;D.低的。根据两句的逻辑关系可知此处表示对比关系。故选A。
(4)考查现在分词辨析。句意:她说过他应该找在商店工作的人帮忙。A.坐;B.聊天;C.工作;D.站。根据Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters(Daniel四处看,看见一位销售员正在挂毛衣)可知此处指在商店工作的人。故选C。
(5)考查名词辨析。句意:Daniel四处看,看见一位销售员正在挂毛衣,所以他跑向她寻求帮助。A.帮助;B.钱;C.同意;D.电话。根据句意可知此处指帮助。故选A。
(6)考查连词辨析。句意:在她回答前,一位顾客着急地过来说。A.直到;B.在......之后;C.如果;D.在......之前。根据句意可知此处指店员说话前。故选D。
(7)考查形容词辨析。句意:现在Daniel有点担心。A.满意的;B.担心的;C.兴奋的;D.吃惊的。根据Would the saleswoman help him?(这位店员会帮助他吗?)可知Daniel很担心。故选B。
(8)考查动词辨析。句意:我会给我们的保安Mr.Henson打电话。A.发邮件;B.命令;C.抓住;D.打电话。根据句意可知此处指打电话。故选D。
(9)考查疑问词辨析。句意:现在妈妈知道在哪儿可以找到他。A.是否;B.何时;C.在哪里;D.什么。根据句意可知此处指地点。故选C。
(10)考查名词辨析。句意:尽管绿色是他最喜欢的,但此时他不想吃。A.类型;B.最喜欢的东西;C.尺寸;D.标志。根据because green was her favorite,too(因为绿色也是她最喜欢的)可知此处指最喜欢的。故选B。
(11)考查动词辨析。句意:但他意识到Mr.Henson指的是妈妈的其它名字。A.意识到;B.要求;C.接受;D.同意。根据句意可知此处指意识到。故选A。
(12)考查动词辨析。句意:Mr.Henson说他可以广播让商店里的人都能听到。A.搜索;B.发布;C.听见;D.回答。根据句意可知广播的目的是让人听到。故选C。
(13)考查名词辨析。句意:Ms.Amy Wilkerson 请到二层女士毛衣专柜。A.毛衣;B.手提包;C.鞋;D.裙子。根据Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters(Daniel四处看,看见一位销售员正在挂毛衣)可知此处指毛衣。故选A。
(14)考查副词辨析。句意:Mr.Henson的声音很大,商店的音乐甚至停止播放。A.从不;B.甚至;C.十分;D.曾经。根据句意可知此处指甚至。故选B。
(15)考查动词辨析。句意:但我记得你教给我的。A.忘记;B.避免;C.后悔;D.记得。根据句意可知此处指记得。故选D。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡——完形填空1
中考真题
1.(2023南通)Jatto's mother was doing housework while Jatto was reading a book aloud in English.
Jatto didn't always like(1) to his mother.She spoke only Esan,one of the languages in Nigeria.Wasn't it a waste of time to read to someone who couldn't understand?His mother didn't even realize when he made (2) .Still,she insisted he read aloud every day.
"Let's bottle nuts when you finish reading,"she said in Esan.
Jatto shook his head.He had so much homework to do."I'll never finish reading."
Jatto said"never"in English because there was no word for never in Esan.
"What's'never'?"she asked.
Jatto cleared his throat to (3) the English word."It means I won't stop reading today,tomorrow,or (4) .He drew circles in the air."Nor the day after the day after tomorrow,the day after the day after,the day after …"
"Oh,OK!That's forever,"his mother said.
Jatto stared at the nuts.Each one looked delicious.
Now would be a(5) time to eat some.But he couldn't ask.He remembered the(6) he'd drawn in the air.
Jatto's mother whistled.Tam﹣tam,their cow,came up to them.Jatto could (7) cow﹣milk air as his mother milked her.Tam﹣tam's milk was the best he'd ever tasted.
Jatto needed to take his mind off the (8) ."Mama,why do you make me read to you even though you don't understand?"
"I want you to practice speaking English often,"she said.
"I can practice English in my head,"he said,not(9) .
His mother smiled."We share our stories aloud with others,not in our heads where (10) can hear them."
Jatto nodded.He'd learned about that in school.
She decided to tell him a story and handed him some nuts and milk."You can eat(11) I talk."
He ate as she started.Soon,Jatto was singing the story with his mother.
"You never tell me stories,"he said when they stopped (12) .
She sighed."I used to,but when you started school,I wanted you to focus on English."
"I make a lot of mistakes when I read to you,"Jatto said.
His mother (13) ."I guessed so.But I like hearing the sound of your voice while I work."
Jatto knew what she meant.He had enjoyed listening to her story as he bottled the nuts.It made the work seem(14) ."I have an idea,"he said."Next time,I will read a story to you in English,then I will tell you the same story in Esan.We can even make up songs together."
"Great!And I will tell you stories in Esan and you can say them back to me in English.Let's 'never' stop (15) stories."
Jatto smiled.His mother's understanding of never was even better than his own.
(1)A.talking B.reading C.replying D.listening
(2)A.mistakes B.jokes C.efforts D.noises
(3)A.speak B.pronounce C.organize D.explain
(4)A.the day before B.the last day C.the day after D.in the future
(5)A.good B.free C.busy D.bad
(6)A.nuts B.bottles C.circles D.cows
(7)A.see B.smell C.feel D.hear
(8)A.milk B.cow C.story D.food
(9)A.alone B.aloud C.kindly D.directly
(10)A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
(11)A.before B.while C.after D.until
(12)A.saying B.eating C.singing D.chatting
(13)A.shouted B.cried C.praised D.laughed
(14)A.easier B.slower C.heavier D.shorter
(15)A.practicing B.telling C.sharing D.writing
2.(2023宿迁)One day,Daniel got lost when he and his mom went shopping in the store.He had thought he was right beside mom,(1) when he looked up,mom was gone.
"Mom!Mom!"Daniel called.Many people hurried by,yet nobody(2) for Daniel.The store seemed very large,and Daniel felt himself very (3) .
Then Daniel remembered something.Mom had told him what he should do if he got lost.She had said that he should find someone who was (4) at the store for help.Daniel looked around and saw a saleswoman hanging sweaters,so he ran to her for (5) ."I'm lost I can't find my mom." he said.
(6) she could answer,a customer hurried over,holding a black sweater."How much is this?" she asked.
Now Daniel was (7) .Would the saleswoman help him?
"Just a moment,please,"the saleswoman said to the customer."We have a lost boy here." She turned to Daniel, "Don't worry." she said,"I will(8) Mr.Henson,our store security guard(保安).He will help find your mom."
The customer smiled at Daniel."I will bet your mom is looking for you.too."she said.Daniel hadn't thought of that!Mom would be looking for him,and now she would know(9) to find him.He felt better.
While they were waiting for Mr.Henson,the saleswoman gave Daniel a green lollipop(棒棒糖).Although green was Daniel's(10) ,he did not feel like eating at the moment.
Soon here came Mr.Henson.He put his hand on Daniel's shoulder."What's your name,little boy?"he asked.Daniel told him.Then Mr.Henson asked."What's your mom's name?""Mom," but he (11) that Mr.Henson meant mom's other name,the one adults called her."Her name is Amy Wilkerson." he said.
"Good job!"Mr.Henson said.The saleswoman smiled.
Mr.Henson said he would make an announcement that could be (12) all through the store.He pushed buttons on a special telephone,then said,"Will Ms.Amy Wilkerson please come to ladies'(13) on the second floor?Your son is waiting for you here."
Mr.Henson's voice was strong,and the store's music(14) stopped playing when he made the announcement.Mom must have heard him.And she really had.Soon Daniel saw her running toward him.
Mom held Daniel close."I was worried." she said."Me too."Daniel said."But I(15) what you taught me."He told mom about Mr.Henson and the saleswoman.
Then he gave mom the lollipop,because green was her favorite,too.
(1)A.or B.so C.but D.and
(2)A.waited B.stopped C.paid D.hunted
(3)A.small B.old C.big D.low
(4)A.sitting B.chatting C.working D.standing
(5)A.help B.money C.agreement D.telephone
(6)A.Until B.After C.If D.Before
(7)A.pleased B.worried C.excited D.amazed
(8)A.e﹣mail B.order C.catch D.call
(9)A.whether B.when C.where D.what
(10)A.style B.favorite C.size D.sign
(11)A.realized B.required C.accepted D.agreed
(12)A.searched B.posted C.heard D.answered
(13)A.sweaters B.handbags C.shoes D.dresses
(14)A.never B.even C.quite D.ever
(15)A.forgot B.avoided C.regretted D.remembered
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