第三十七讲 百日打卡-状语从句3【2024年高考英语邦你学】(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 第三十七讲 百日打卡-状语从句3【2024年高考英语邦你学】(原卷版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--状语从句3
练习
1.(2022天津卷) ________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.
A. Ever since B. Even if C. In case D. As though
2.(2022天津卷) ____ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.
A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless
3.(2021·天津卷)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
A.unless B.once C.whether D.because
4.(2021·天津卷)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
A.whether B.why C.what D.when
5. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whatever necessary.
6.(2020·江苏高考真题)They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
7.(2020·天津高考真题)__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A.If B.Since C.Although D.Until
8.(2020·江苏高考真题)They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
9.(2020·天津高考真题)__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A.If B.Since C.Although D.Until
10. (2019﹒江苏﹒T23) The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
11.(2018·天津卷·单项填空)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if
C. even though D. so that
12.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______________ she could stay home and raise her family.
A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that
13.(2019·新课标III卷·语法填空)On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
14. The film Pio 2 is _____________ interesting ____________ I would like to see it again.
A. such;that B. too;to
C. as;as D. so;that
15. Wang Yaping is such an excellent astronaut ____________ she has been assigned to perform our country’s second manual space docking.
A. as B. that
C. which D. where
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--状语从句3
练习
1.(2022天津卷) ________ we achieve great success in our work, we should not be too proud.
A. Ever since B. Even if C. In case D. As though
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句。句意:即使在工作中取得巨大成功,我们也不应该骄傲。A. Ever since自从;B. Even if即使,尽管;C. In case以免;D. As though好像。分析句子结构可知,此处为连词引导状语从句,结合句意可知,两个句子之间为让步关系,even if意为“即使,尽管”符合语境。故选B项。
2.(2022天津卷) ____ gardening may be hard physical work, those who love it find it very relaxing mentally.
A. Although B. Once C. Since D. Unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意:虽然园艺有可能是艰难的体力工作,但是对于那些热爱园艺的人来讲,它却是脑力上的放松。A. Although尽管;B. Once一……就……;C. Since自从;D. Unless除非。由语意可知,“园艺是项艰难的体力工作”与“对于热爱园艺的人而言,园艺工作是脑力上的放松”之间是让步关系,所以此处应用连词although表让步。故选A项。
3.(2021·天津卷)We all need to get involved in saving energy ________ it's at work, at home, or at school.
A.unless B.once C.whether D.because
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句连接词词义辨析。句意:无论是在工作中,在家里,还是在学校,我们都需要参与到节约能源的活动中来。A.unless除非;B.once 一旦;C.whether无论;是否;D.because 因为。分析句子,该空需要一个连词引导让步状语从句,根据句意及后面的or ,需要表示“无论是…还是…”,whether符合题意。故选C项。
4.(2021·天津卷)What puzzles Lily's friends is ________ she always has so many crazy ideas.
A.whether B.why C.what D.when
【答案】B
【解析】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:令Lily的朋友们感到困扰的是她为什么总是有这么多疯狂的想法。A. whether是否;B. why为什么;C. what什么,所…的事儿;D. when什么时间,…的时间。分析句子,该空需要一个表语从句的连接词,结合句意,应该是朋友们不明白Lily 为什么有这么多疯狂的想法。所以本句为why引导的表语从句。故选B项。
5. (2021·全国乙卷短文改错)I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dishes after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidy up my own bedroom whatever necessary.
【答案】 whatever→whenever
【解析】考查连词。句意:我也给院子里的花浇水,必要时打扫我自己的卧室。根据句意可知,此处表达“有必要时我也会打扫自己的卧室”,所以用whenever(无论何时)引导让步状语从句。故将whatever改为whenever。
6.(2020·江苏高考真题)They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意:他们决定为这项工程增加工人,以免耽搁。A. even if即使;B. as if好像;C. now that既然;D. so that为了。空后it won’t be delayed是前面采取措施的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
7.(2020·天津高考真题)__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A.If B.Since C.Although D.Until
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:虽然他能给她同情,但是他几乎无法提供任何实际的帮助。前后文是转折关系,故用although引导的让步状语从句,if引导条件状语从句;since引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
8.(2020·江苏高考真题)They decide to have more workers for the project ____ it won’t be delayed.
A.even if B.as if C.now that D.so that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:他们决定为这项工程增加工人,以免耽搁。A. even if即使;B. as if好像;C. now that既然;D. so that为了。空后it won’t be delayed是前面采取措施的目的,应使用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
9.(2020·天津高考真题)__________ he could give her sympathy, any practical help was almost beyond him.
A.If B.Since C.Although D.Until
【答案】C
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:虽然他能给她同情,但是他几乎无法提供任何实际的帮助。前后文是转折关系,故用although引导的让步状语从句,if引导条件状语从句;since引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句;until引导时间状语从句。故选C。
10. (2019﹒江苏﹒T23) The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.
A. if only B. as if C. even though D. in case
【答案】D
【解析】考查状语从句的连词。句意:医生给了病人他的手机号码,以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是…多好;B. as if好像,仿佛;C. even though即使,尽管;D. in case以备,以防,免得。故选D。
11.(2018·天津卷·单项填空)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.
A. ever since B. as if
C. even though D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意:让我们这个周末再摘这些桃子,这样的话,它们吃起来就变得足够的甜。A. ever since自那时起;B. as if好像;C. even though尽管;D. so that以便。从句为目的状语从句,故用so that引导。故选D。
12.Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _______________ she could stay home and raise her family.
A. now that B. as if C. only if D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】考查连词。A.now that既然;B.as if好像;C.only if只要;D.so that以便。这里是so that引导的目的状语从句。句意:当Cathy的儿子出生的时候,她就放弃了自己的工作,以便待在家里照顾家人。根据句意故选D。
【名师点睛】本题考查连词so that 的用法,此类辨析题需掌握引导状语从句的连词的不同含义并结合 语境,本题中的so that引导目的状语从句。意思是:以致,为了,以便于。这个词组还可以和in order that,in order to,so as to 进行替换。所以做好此类题要先分析前后两个句子的关系,了解具体语境中的连词的意思,从而判断出正确的选项,学生要记得积累每一题中所出现的连词的意思,不能只看其表面。注意有的连词的意思并不是表面上的那样,如果出现不熟悉的词语,应该采用排除法,而不是直接看表面意思来选答案。
13(2019·新课标III卷·语法填空)On our way to the house,it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.
【答案】so
【解析】考查副词。句意:在我们去那座房子的路上,雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故填so。
14. The film Pio 2 is _____________ interesting ____________ I would like to see it again.
A. such;that B. too;to
C. as;as D. so;that
【答案】D
【解析】such修饰名词,而interesting是形容词,故予以排除;在too...to结构中,to是不定式符号,后面接动词原形;as...as结构表示同级比较,在此不符合句意;so...that意为"如此……以至于",引导结果状语从句。根据句意可知选D。
15. Wang Yaping is such an excellent astronaut ____________ she has been assigned to perform our country’s second manual space docking.
A. as B. that
C. which D. where
【答案】B
【解析】考查状语从句。句意:王亚平是如此优秀的宇航员以至于她被指派执行我们国家的第二次手控交会对接。such...that..."如此……以至于",引导结果状语从句。
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