中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--代词1
（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of _________(they) contents.
（2019全国III卷-改错）In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them.
3.（2023全国甲卷-改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.
4.（2023全国乙卷-改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.
5.（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
6.（2022全国甲卷-改错）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.
7.（2022全国甲卷-改错）With the efforts made by all sides, we (my father and I) began to understand each other better.
8.（2022全国乙卷-改错）When you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not causing air pollution.
9.（2021全国I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _____（I）.
10.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.
11（2021年浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of _______ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
12.（2021全国乙卷-改错）Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on their own.
13. (2022天津卷) I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.
A. below surface B. beyond control C. behind schedule D. above average
14.（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how __________ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
15. （2020年山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine _________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
16.（2020全国I卷）“Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.
17.（2020全国I卷-改错）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you soon.
18.（2020全国I卷-改错）I tell my mom that if we’re forced to eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food.
19.（2019年北京卷）Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to_____(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
20.（2018全国I卷）But otherwise...it's probably running. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________a try.
21.（2018全国III卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive.
22.（2018年浙江卷）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _________ can be to eat out.
23.（2019全国I卷-改错）From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--代词1
（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of _________(they) contents.
答案：their。
解析：考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
（2019全国III卷-改错）In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment that is created for them.
答案：yourselves改为themselves。
解析：考查代词的用法。customers是句子的主语，故把yourselves改为themselves。
（2023全国甲卷-改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.
答案：we改为us。
解析：考查代词。句意：在那节课上，我们的生物老师赵老师给我们看了邮票上的昆虫。作动词show的宾语，应用宾格us。故we改为us。
（2023全国乙卷-改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.
答案：his改为her。
解析：考查代词。句意：上周五，我妈妈决定染头发。此处指“我妈妈染她的头发”，应用代词her。故his改为her。
（2022全国乙卷）The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony opening _____ (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.
答案：its
解析：考查代词。句意：在开幕式上，中国古茶博物馆正式揭牌，开启了它的第一个展览：大道遗真—普洱茶专题展。名词exhibition前用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
（2022全国甲卷-改错）My father often took me to his hospital when I was off my school.
答案：去掉my。
解析：考查短语。句意：当我不上学时，我的爸爸经常带我去他的医院。off school为固定短语，表示“不在上学时”，school前面不加任何限定词。故去掉my。
（2022全国甲卷-改错）With the efforts made by all sides, we (my father and I) began to understand each other better.
答案：all改为both。
解析：考查限定词。句意：在两方的努力下，我们开始更好地理解对方。结合语境可知，此处表示作者和父亲双方，用both修饰sides，表示两方，all用于三者及以上。故将all改为both。
（2022全国乙卷-改错）When you ride a bicycle, you don’t use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not causing air pollution.
答案：they改为you。
解析：考查代词。句意：所以你不会制造出二氧化碳，也不会造成空气污染。根据前一句中的人称you可知，这里假设“你”骑自行车，前后人称应保持一致。故将they改为you。
（2021全国I卷）As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in _____（I）.
答案：mine
解析：句意为：对我来说的确如此。指my memory,所以用名词性物主代词作介词的宾语,故填mine.
10.（2021全国乙卷）Ecotourism has ___(it)origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. 答案：its
解析：考查代词。句意：生态旅游起源于20世纪70年代的环境运动。根据空格后名词origin可知，此处形容词性物主代词来修饰名词origin。故填its。
11（2021年浙江卷）She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of _______ （she）, everything in good taste and in perfect order.
答案：herself
解析：考查代词。句意：她非常漂亮，她的房子是她自己的写照，一切都很有品位，井井有条。根据句意可知，此处意为“她自己”，可知此处考查反身代词；提示词she的反身代词是herself。故填herself。
（2021全国乙卷-改错）Some will turn to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on their own.
答案：little改为few; our改为their。
解析：句意：只有一些人选择自己解决问题。结合上文“Many students say...”及“Some will turn...”可知，此处指一些学生。student为可数名词，应用a few代指。a little通常代指不可数名词。故little改为few。短语on one’s own，意为“独自”，结合句意可知，此处指学生们独自完成，所以要用代词their。故our改为their。
(2022天津卷) I’m far________ and I’ll never get this report done by Friday.
A. below surface B. beyond control C. behind schedule D. above average
答案：C
解析：考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：我远远落后于预定计划，我将无法在星期五之前完成这份报告。A. below surface地表以下；B. beyond control无法控制；C. behind schedule落后于预定计划；D. above average高于平均水平。根据句中“I’ll never get this report done by Friday”可知，我无法在星期五之前完成这份报告，由此可知，我远远落后于预定计划，“behind schedule”意为“落后于预定计划”，符合语境。故选C项。
（2020全国I卷）Data about the moon’s composition, such as how __________ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether __________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
答案：much；its
解析：考查形容词。句意：关于月亮构成的数据，比如它含有多少水和其他财富，可以帮助中国决定它未来月球基地的计划是否实用。ice是不可数名词，应使用much修饰，故填much。根据空后的名词plans可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
（2020年山东卷）As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine _________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.
答案：themselves
解析：考查反身代词。句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。此处指代visitors，意为“他们自己”，应使用反身代词。故填themselves。
（2020全国I卷）“Not that way,” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t turn out as I had wished.
答案：us改为me。
解析：句意：“不是那样。”我的妈妈尽力阻止我，但是失败了。根据上文可知，是作者一个人做菜，此处指妈妈尽力阻止“我”，应使用第一人称单数的宾格，故将us改为me。
（2020全国I卷-改错）Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you soon.
答案：yours改为your。
解析：best luck of you 译为“祝你好运”是固定短语。故将your改为you。/句中的yours为名词性物主代词，不可修饰后面的动名词。故将yours改为your。
（2020全国I卷-改错）I tell my mom that if we’re forced to eat things, we may become ill. But he insists on us eating healthy food.
答案：he改成she。
解析：文中指“我的妈妈”，是女性，所以he改成she。
（2019年北京卷）Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to_____(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.
答案：myself
解析：考查代词。句意：紧张地面对挑战，我知道我将轻声对自己说两个简单的字“Be yourself”。本句的主语是I，当宾语与主语是同一人称时，宾语要用反身代词。故填myself。
（2018全国I卷）But otherwise...it's probably running. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give __________a try.
答案：it/running
解析：考查名词或代词，指代前面提到的running，可以用running，作宾语，也可以用it。
（2018全国III卷）When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive.
答案：them
解析：考查人称代词。作宾语，所以用宾格代词。
（2018年浙江卷）Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _________ can be to eat out.
答案：it
解析：考查it用法。句子为感叹句，正常语序应该是it can be how cheap to eat out.其中不定式to eat out是真正主语，it是形式主语。故填it。
（2019全国I卷-改错）From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.
答案：my去掉。
解析：考查固定搭配。“踢足球”的英语表达为“play football”，中间不能加冠词或者代词。故将my去掉。
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