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百日打卡--非谓语动词2
模拟练习：
The cart got (stick)in the mud, but the farmer made no effort to get it out.
His new idea was (make)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.
But conservationists say that (make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hunting.
As time is pressing, I think (take) a taxi is the best way to get from here to the conference centre.
It is not necessary (bargain) on this small amount.
The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain (seat)as the plane was making a landing.
高考真题：
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】
To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents.
4.（2022新高考II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ________ (see) them.
5.（2022年浙江卷1月）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ____________（continue） the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."
6.（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is —always leaving us _____________（astonish）.
7.She sat by the window, holding a letter in her hands with tears ________ (stream) down her cheeks.
8.He decided to tag on an extra paragraph at the end, ________ (summarise) what he’d said.
9.Dr. David McCleland studied one hundred people, ________ (age) eighteen to sixty, to prove the point.
10.________ (locate) in the central area, the price of the house is high.
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百日打卡--非谓语动词2
模拟练习：
The cart got (stick)in the mud, but the farmer made no effort to get it out.
His new idea was (make)the shell shapes on the roof into the shape of a ball.
But conservationists say that (make) ivory legal to sell would lead to even more illegal hunting.
As time is pressing, I think (take) a taxi is the best way to get from here to the conference centre.
It is not necessary (bargain) on this small amount.
The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain (seat)as the plane was making a landing.
答案：1.stuck 2.to make/making 3.making 4.taking/to take 5.to bargain 6.seated
高考真题：
1.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】
To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.
【37题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，用不定式作宾语，空处与后面to put并列作宾语，故填to bite。
【38题详解】
考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or... “是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。
2.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。故填recognized。
3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents.
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。根据搭配allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”可知，空格需用动词不定式作宾语补足语，补足语lift out与宾语them（指代小笼包）是逻辑上的动宾关系，空格需填动词不定式的被动式to be lifted。故填to be lifted。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意：除了南翔，最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮，可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来，而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。修饰后面的名词contents(东西)需用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
4.（2022新高考II卷）He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ________ (see) them.
答案：to see
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：过了一会儿，艾瑞克听到孩子们在外面玩耍的声音，醒了过来。他把一把椅子推到阳台上，爬上去看他们。句中的climb up为谓语动词，设空处应该使用谓语动词。根据句意，他要爬到阳台去看他们（外面玩闹的孩子们。），故应该使用to do不定式作目的状语。故填to see。
5.（2022年浙江卷1月）That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans ____________（continue） the practice. "It has been fairly rewarding. ", she says, "a really positive change."
答案：astonished
解析：考查动词不定式。句意：他打算继续这个实践。动词plan后面跟动词不定式，plan to do sth“计划做”，故填to continue。
6.（2021新高考I卷）But that’s how nature is —always leaving us _____________（astonish）.
答案：astonished
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意为：但大自然就是这样——总是让我们惊讶。作宾补,所以用形容词,表示人"吃惊的",故填astonished.
7.She sat by the window, holding a letter in her hands with tears ________ (stream) down her cheeks.
答案：streaming
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：她坐在窗边，手里拿着一封信，眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。分析句子可知，此处考查“with+宾语+宾语补足语”，stream用非谓语动词作宾语补足语，stream与逻辑主语tears是主动关系，用现在分词作宾语补足语，故填streaming。
8.He decided to tag on an extra paragraph at the end, ________ (summarise) what he’d said.
答案：summarising
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：他决定在结束部分再增加一段文字，总结他说话的内容。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语，且与其逻辑主语he之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，使用现在分词，故填summarising。
9.Dr. David McCleland studied one hundred people, ________ (age) eighteen to sixty, to prove the point.
答案：aged
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：戴维·麦克莱兰博士对100个年龄在18到60岁之间的人进行了研究，以证明自己的论点。studied是谓语动词，空格处应用非谓语动词作定语，people和动词age之间是逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填aged。
10.________ (locate) in the central area, the price of the house is high.
答案：Located
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：这所房子位于市中心，价格很高。动词locate和逻辑主语house之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语，首字母应大写，故填Located。
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