中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--代词2
【精选试题】 名校模拟题及其答案
1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything
C. something D. nothing
1【解析】此题应选 A,注意前文的 I agree with most of what you said(我同意你说的大部分内容),其后的not 与 everything 构成部分否定,意为“不是所有的都同意”,前后两部分用转折连词 but 连接,语气通顺、连贯。
2. “What do you think of them ” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”
A. what, both B. what, none
C. which, both C. which, none
2【解析】最佳答案为C。做好此题的关键是要注意句中的 better 一词,由于better 用的是比较级,说明比较的对象应是两者,由此可推知第二空应填both;另一方面,由于所谈论的是两者,说明选择范围比较窄、比较明确,所以第一空应填 which。
3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer ” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”
A. Neither, not B. Both, more
C. Either, the most D. All, the most
3【解析】做对此题的关键是要注意到下文提到的 milk既不是 coffee 也不是 beer,而是除这两者外的第三者,故第二空应填 the most,即此题最佳答案为C。
4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was
A. where B. what
C. how D. which
4【解析】此题答案选D,主要与上文的some book or other (某一本书)这一语境有关,全句句意为:“我在某一本书上读到过它,是哪一本书这很重要吗 ”
5“Who told you ” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”
A. what B. when
C. which D. who
5【解析】此题最佳答案为D。句意为:“谁告诉你的?”“噢,有个人,我忘记是哪一个了。”
6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.
A. what B. when
C. which D. whom
6【解析】此题最佳答案为C。句意为“有些学生开会迟到了,但我不记得是哪些学生了”。
7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.
A. another B. trousers
C. others D. other
7【解析】最佳答案为C。是从语法上看,another 后通常接单数名词,而不接trousers 这样的复数名词(若用 another pair 则可以);也不能选 trousers 是因为填它句子意思不通。最佳答案应选C,others 相当于 other trousers,其中的 other 与前面的 these 相对照。
8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.
A. other B. the other
C. the others D. another
8【解析】最佳答案为D。使用one … the other … 时,我们通常是针对两者而言的,即指“两者中的一个……,另一个……”;如果所谈论的情况不是针对两者而言的,而是针对多者而言的,那么我们就不宜在 one 后使用 the other,而考虑用 another。
9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.
A. all B. each
C. every D. either
9【解析】此题容易误选A,认为既然前面出现了 four bedrooms,故填 all 与之对应。其实,此题的最佳答案应为B,原因是空格后的隐藏信息 its,它表示空格处应填一个单数代词,但是不能选C,因为 every 不能这样单独使用。
10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”
A. anything B. anyone
C. anybody D. anywhere
10【解析】正确答案应选A。因为 anything but 是习语,意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”,不仅可用于事物,也可用于人。如:
I’ll do anything but that. 我绝不会干那种事。
The party was anything but a success. 晚会根本不成功。
Her father was anything but a poet. 她父亲根本不是诗人。
Such a man was anything but a hero. 那样的人绝不算英雄。
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百日打卡--代词2
主格 I you he she it we they
宾格 Me you him her it us them
形物 my your his her its our their
名物 Mine yours his hers its ours theirs
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
如:This is my bag=This is mine。(你的+东西、他的+东西、她的+东西)
反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时,主要用于加强被修饰词的语气,可仅放在被修饰名词后或句末。有如下几个:
Myself Ourselves Yourself Yourselves himself herself itself themselves.
不定代词:
some(something,somebody,someone),any(anything,anybody,anyone), no(nothing,nobody,no one), every(everything,everybody,everyone),all,each,both,much,many,(a)little,(a)few,other(s),another,none,one,either, neither等。
1.some 与 any。some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句、疑问句和条件句中。但是,在表示请求、邀请或征求意见的句子中,通常要用 some 而不用any。
2.指两者和三者的不定代词。有些不定代词用于指两者(如both, either, neither),有的不定代词用于指三者(如all, any, none, every),具体使用时要根据一定的上下文正确选用。
注:each 可用于两者、三者或三者以上,而 every 只用于三者或三者以上,因此用于两者时只能用 each,不能用 every。
如:There are trees on each side of the road. 路的两边都有树。
3.(a) few 与 (a) little。few和a few 后接复数名词,而little和a little后接不可数名词。其中不带不定冠词的 few 和 little表示数量很少或几乎没有,强调“少”,含有否定意义;而带有不定冠词的a few 和 a little 则表示数量虽然少但毕竟还有,强调“有”,含有肯定意义。
4. all, every, each的用法。从强调重点上看:all强调整体地考虑总体,every 强调考虑总体中的所有成员(与all很接近),each则强调逐个逐个地考虑总体;从用法上看:all和each既可单独使用,也可后接名词,还可后接of短语;而every 后必须接名词,既不能单独使用也不能后接 of 短语;从含义上看,each 指两者或两者以上的“每个”,every指三者或三者以上“每个”,因此指两者时只能用 each。
5. other, the other, others,another的用法。指单数时,若泛指用another,若特指用the other;指复数时,若泛指用other(后接复数名词)或others(其后不接名词),若特指用the other(后接复数名词)或the others(其后不接名词)。
如:Show me some others. 再拿一些给我看。Where are the other students 其他同学在哪里
注:another后一般要单数可数名词,但若其后的名词有数词或 few 修饰,则也可接复数名词。如:I’ve got another five minutes. 我还有5分钟。
1. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
2. “What do you think of them ” “I don’t know _____ is better, so I’ve taken _____ of them.”
A. what, both B. what, none C. which, both C. which, none
3. “Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer ” “____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.”
A. Neither, not B. Both, more C. Either, the most D. All, the most
4. I read about it in some book or other, does it matter _____ it was
A. where B. what C. how D. which
5“Who told you ” “Oh, somebody or other, I’ve forgotten _____.”
A. what B. when C. which D. who
6.Some of the students were late for the meeting, but I can’t remember _____.
A. what B. when C. which D. whom
7. These trousers are dirty and wet — I’ll change into my _____.
A. another B. trousers C. others D. other
8. Her lecture was hard to follow because she kept jumping from one subject to _____.
A. other B. the other C. the others D. another
9. There are four bedrooms, ______ with its own bathroom.
A. all B. each C. every D. either
10. “It’s said that he is a wise leader.” “Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.”
A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
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