中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-名词2
练习
1．（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The legendary Dragon Gate was built using (material) donated from China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】materials
【详解】考查名词。句意：传说中的龙门是用中国捐赠的材料建造的。动词using后接名词作宾语。名词material为可数名词，其前没有冠词，为泛指，所以用复数形式。根据中英文提示及句意，故填materials。
（江苏省南通市海门区2023年高三试题）Notably, global legal systems fall into categories that share (similar), and two main categories are civil law and common law. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】similarities
【详解】考查名词。句意：值得注意的是，全球法律体系可以分成具有相似之处的类别，其中两个主要类别是民法和普通法。设空处在句中作动词share的宾语，名词similarity意为“相似点，相似之处”符合句意，由句意以及下文的“and two main categories are civil law and common law”可知设空处表复数概念，故填similarities。
3.（浙江省名校协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）A (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】student’s
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：一个学生的大学经历是他或她自己的，学生必须把教育放在第一位。根据后面的college experience可知，横线上是说学生的经历。故填student’s。
（广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题）The exact (location) are being kept secret for reasons of security. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】locations
【详解】考查名词。句意：为了安全起见，具体地点保密。形容词exact后接名词形式，在句中作主语。根据谓语动词are可知，用名词的复数形式， 故填locations 。
（重庆市巴蜀中学2023-2024学年高三试题） Hou said the project is an innovative way to revive the old hutongs with creative horticulture (园艺) and will contribute to the overall protection of Beijing’s old city, which has one of the (world) most remarkable collections of palaces, temples, squares, markets, streets, city walls and towers, built over the course of China’s last three imperial dynasties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】world’s
【详解】考查名词所有格。句意：侯晓蕾说，这个项目是用创意园艺复兴老胡同的创新方式，将有助于北京老城的整体保护，北京老城拥有世界上最杰出的宫殿、寺庙、广场、市场、街道、城墙和塔楼，建于中国最后三个帝国王朝的过程中。由空后most remarkable collections为名词短语可知，此处为名词所有格形式，此处意为“世界上的”。故填world’s。
6.（江西省泰和中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Therefore, a certain proportion of the samples will also be on public display to enhance science (aware) among the public especially young generations. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】awareness
【详解】考查名词。句意同上。分析句子结构，空处需填名词作宾语，aware的名词形式是awareness，是抽象名词，不可数。故填awareness。
（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三摸底考试）The term “stooper”was coined in the US after a lot of people put their used or underused __ (belong) in front of their doorsteps to be taken away for free by those in need. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】belongings
【详解】考查名词的数。句意：“stoop”一词是在美国创造的，因为很多人把他们使用过或未充分利用的物品放在家门口，然后被有需要的人免费带走。形容词underused后接名词形式。名词belonging常用复数，表示“所有物”作宾语。故填belongings。
(2024届四川省成都树德中学高三零诊模拟试题)Figure skating requires the athletes to focus on both technical and performance (aspect) of skating. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】aspects
【详解】考查名词。句意：花样滑冰要求运动员同时关注滑冰技术和表演两个方面。名词aspect(方面)是指“both technical and performance”，即“技术和表演”两个方面，所以要用复数形式。故填aspects。
He has a (prefer) for English and intends to be an interpreter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】preference
【详解】考查名词。句意：他偏爱英语，打算当一名口译员。空处用于不定冠词a之后，应用名词preference，表示“偏爱”，作动词has的宾语，have a preference for sth.表示“偏爱某物”。故填preference。
It’s hard to tell the (differ) between British English and American English. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】difference
【详解】考查名词。句意：很难区分英式英语和美式英语。分析句子，设空处使用differ的名词difference作宾语，意为“区别”，tell the difference between...and...(区分……与……的不同)。故填difference。
He made it clear that he had no (intend) to join us in the activity. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】intention
【详解】考查名词作宾语。句意：他明确表示他无意加入我们的活动。固定搭配：have no intention to do“没有做……的打算”，其中no是形容词，修饰名词，所给词intend是动词，其名词是intention。故填intention。
The patient made a quick (recover) from his operation.(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】recovery
【详解】考查名词。句意：病人手术后恢复得很快。分析句式结构再根据提示词可知，此处用名词recovery作宾语表示“恢复”。故填recovery。
Fast pace is now becoming one of the typical (特点) of urban life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】characteristics
【详解】考查名词。句意：快节奏正在成为城市生活的典型特征之一。分析句子，设空处在one of后使用复数名词作宾语。表示“特点”用characteristic。故填characteristics。
His courage and determination were a source of (inspire) to others. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】inspiration
【详解】考查名词。句意：他的勇气和决心鼓舞了其他人。分析句子可知，空处作介词of的宾语，inspire的名词形式inspiration符合题意，意为“鼓舞，振奋”，是不可数名词。故填inspiration。
Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve (tense) and stress. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】tension
【详解】考查名词。句意：微笑和大笑实际上已经被证明可以缓解紧张和压力。根据句中“and stress”可知，空处用名词tension，与stress并列，作动词relieve的宾语。故填tension。
For (convenient),I asked him to give me a lift. (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】convenience
【详解】考查名词。句意：为方便起见，我请他让我搭便车。设空处使用名词convenience作宾语，不可数。故填convenience。
The two journalists followed at a proper (distant). (所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】distance
【详解】考查名词。句意：两名记者保持适当的距离跟踪。分析句子，设空处使用distant的名词distance作宾语，意为“距离”。故填distance。
It can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in (exist)．（用所给词的正确形式填空）
【答案】existence
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡-名词2
练习
1．The legendary Dragon Gate was built using (material) donated from China. (所给词的适当形式填空)
Notably, global legal systems fall into categories that share (similar), and two main categories are civil law and common law. (所给词的适当形式填空)
3.A (student) college experience is his or her own, and the student must put his or her education first.(所给词的适当形式填空)
The exact (location) are being kept secret for reasons of security. (所给词的适当形式填空)
Hou said the project is an innovative way to revive the old hutongs with creative horticulture (园艺) and will contribute to the overall protection of Beijing’s old city, which has one of the (world) most remarkable collections of palaces, temples, squares, markets, streets, city walls and towers, built over the course of China’s last three imperial dynasties. (所给词的适当形式填空)
6.Therefore, a certain proportion of the samples will also be on public display to enhance science (aware) among the public especially young generations. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The term “stooper”was coined in the US after a lot of people put their used or underused __ (belong) in front of their doorsteps to be taken away for free by those in need. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
Figure skating requires the athletes to focus on both technical and performance (aspect) of skating. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The second part will sec education experts guide Chinese learning from their (work).(所给词的适当形式填空)
He has a (prefer) for English and intends to be an interpreter. (所给词的适当形式填空)
It’s hard to tell the (differ) between British English and American English. (所给词的适当形式填空)
He made it clear that he had no (intend) to join us in the activity. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The patient made a quick (recover) from his operation.(所给词的适当形式填空)
Fast pace is now becoming one of the typical (特点) of urban life. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
His courage and determination were a source of (inspire) to others. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to relieve (tense) and stress. (所给词的适当形式填空)
For (convenient),I asked him to give me a lift. (所给词的适当形式填空)
The two journalists followed at a proper (distant). (所给词的适当形式填空)
It can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in (exist)．（用所给词的正确形式填空）
The girl made an (assume) that she could be admitted into a key university. (所给词的适当形式填空)
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