中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--时态语态3
练习
1. I jumped with joy the moment I ______ my driver’s license in the mail.
A. receive B. received C. had received D. would receive
2. Charlie's wheelchair ______ out of power. He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.
A. run B. have run C. had run D. was running
3. — Fancy meeting you here! Are you a librarian
— Not really. I________my volunteer effort until the new term begins.
A. will just contribute B. have just contributed C. just contribute D. am just contributing
4. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they __________ me all the time.
A. disturb B. have disturbed C. disturbed D. are disturbing
5. When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour.
A. had delivered B. delivered C. was delivering D. has delivered
6. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.
A. had intended B. has intended C. intended D. has been intended
7. Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that ______ in the parking lot.
A. left B. would leave C. was left D. had been left
8.One of the minners _______ underground for a long time last week.
A. was trapped B. have trapped
C. has trapped D. were trapped
9. — Do you like your new place
— Yes,I do.But it's a little far from my college,and the traffic____________me.
A. killed B. has killed C. had killed D. is killing
10. Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.
A. are cheated B. is cheated
C. have been cheated D. has been cheated
11.—I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer the phone.
—Oh, maybe I _____ in the kitchen. So I didn’t hear it.
A.have cooked B.cooked C.was cooking
12.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out
13.Mr.White works with a chemical import-export company,but he________for this industrial exhibition, since he is on leave.
A.has worked B.works C.has been working D.is working
14.The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend.
A.has found B.was finding C.had found D.would find
15.Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency _____ and he had to reschedule.
A.should come up B.had come up C.came up D.would come up
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
百日打卡--时态语态3
练习
1. I jumped with joy the moment I ______ my driver’s license in the mail.
A. receive B. received C. had received D. would receive
2. Charlie's wheelchair ______ out of power. He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.
A. run B. have run C. had run D. was running
3. — Fancy meeting you here! Are you a librarian
— Not really. I________my volunteer effort until the new term begins.
A. will just contribute B. have just contributed C. just contribute D. am just contributing
4. I hate to say this but you need to stop doing things like this because they __________ me all the time.
A. disturb B. have disturbed C. disturbed D. are disturbing
5. When Stanley finally made it to the lecture hall, the professor________his speech for half an hour.
A. had delivered B. delivered C. was delivering D. has delivered
6. I __________ to give you just a surprise quiz but on second thought I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.
A. had intended B. has intended C. intended D. has been intended
7. Poor Mr. Perkins had to wait patiently until his car was the only one that ______ in the parking lot.
A. left B. would leave C. was left D. had been left
8.One of the minners _______ underground for a long time last week.
A. was trapped B. have trapped
C. has trapped D. were trapped
9. — Do you like your new place
— Yes,I do.But it's a little far from my college,and the traffic____________me.
A. killed B. has killed C. had killed D. is killing
10. Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.
A. are cheated B. is cheated
C. have been cheated D. has been cheated
11.—I called you yesterday, but you didn’t answer the phone.
—Oh, maybe I _____ in the kitchen. So I didn’t hear it.
A.have cooked B.cooked C.was cooking
12.My money __________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.
A.has run out B.has been run out C.is to be run out D.is running out
13.Mr.White works with a chemical import-export company,but he________for this industrial exhibition, since he is on leave.
A.has worked B.works C.has been working D.is working
14.The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend.
A.has found B.was finding C.had found D.would find
15.Jack had planned to visit his grandparents last weekend, but an emergency _____ and he had to reschedule.
A.should come up B.had come up C.came up D.would come up
1.【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意:我一收到邮寄来的驾照,就高兴得跳了起来。the moment引导的时间状语从句,主句主语与从句主语几乎同时发生,且句子都为一般过去时。故选B项。
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:查理的轮椅快没电了。 他把它开进我的办公室,找了个地方充电费。根据下文He drove it into my office and looked for a place to charge it.可知,轮椅快没电,run out of“耗尽;用光”,用进行时表示“即将用光”,故选D。
3. 【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意:——很高兴在这儿见到你!你是图书馆管理员吗?——并不是。我只是在做志愿者工作,一直做到新学期开始。根据语境和句中给出的时间状语until the new term begins可知,讲话者目前正在从事志愿者工作,表示说话时正在进行的动作,符合现在进行时的特点,要用现在进行时。故选D项。
4. 【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我讨厌这样说,但是你需要停止这做这些事情,因为它们老是打扰了我。根据句意及时间状语all the time可知,使用现在进行时,与all the time(一直)搭配,表示厌恶。故选D。
5. 【答案】A
【解析】考查动词时态。句意: 当斯坦利终于来到演讲厅时,教授已经演讲半个小时了。根据句意,“deliver”这一动作发生在“made it”之前,when引导的时间状语从句表示过去发生的动作,故“发表演讲”是发生在“过去的过去”的动作,用过去完成时,故选A。
6.【答案】A
【解析】考查时态。句意:我本打算给你一个惊喜测验,但经过仔细考虑,我选择让你反思一下你的练习。根据 I chose to let you reflect on your exercises.可知,had intended to do sth“本打算做某事,实际上却未做”符合句意。故此题选A。
7. 【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态语态。句意:可怜的珀金斯先生不得不耐心地等着,直到他的车成为停车场里唯一剩下的车。that引导定语从句,从句中做主语,故从句谓语动词与先行词保持人称和数的一致,先行词是the only one,one指代上文提到的car,且car与leave是动宾关系,故用被动语态,排除A、B项;根据上文的had to wait until his car was可推断,leave动作发生在had to wait之后,与was时间一致,用一般过去时,故排除D。故选C。
8. 【答案】A
【解析】
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句意:上周,其中一名矿工被困在地下很长时间。根据句意可知,此处应该是“被困在地下”,再结合时间状语last week可知,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
9. 【答案】D
【解析】考查时态。句意:——你喜欢你的新地方吗?——是的,但是它离我的大学有点远,交通堵塞得我要命。分析句意可知,表示现在正在发生的事情,用现在进行时。结合选项,故选D。
10.【答案】D
【解析】考查现在完成时态的被动语态和主谓一致。句意:立即删除短消息!到目前为止,许多人都被这种把戏欺骗了。句子中Many a man作主语,后面的谓语动词用单数形式,且和谓语动词cheat之间构成被动关系,再根据up to now,所以句子用现在完成时态的被动语态。故选D。
11.【答案】C
【解析】考查过去进行时。句意:---昨天我给你打电话但是你没接。---或许我那时正在厨房煮饭。所以我没听到。分析句子,根据过去进行时的基本用法---表示主语在过去的某个时间正在做某事可知,此处表示昨天打电话的那个时候“我”正在厨房煮饭,所以没接到。此处符合过去完成时的基本用法。故选C项。
12.【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态。句意:我的钱快用光了。我必须去银行取一些积蓄以防手头没有钱。从后句可知,我手头还有一点钱,但很快要用完了,进行时表示将来时。run out不用被动语态。故选D。
13.【答案】D
【解析】考查现在进行时态。句意:怀特先生在一家化工制品进出口公司工作,但是,他现在正在为这工业博览会工作,因为他在休假中。此处表示动作的正在进行,且句子主语是he,故选D。
14. 【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:那个学生说文章中有几点他觉得无法理解。分析本句可知,本句为含有宾语从句there were a few points in the essay,定语从句he _________impossible to comprehend.的复合句,其中a few points为先行词,在定语从句中做宾语。主句的时态为一般过去时,所以从句的时态要和主句保持一致。因为find在say之前,所以find用过去完成时。选项C符合题意。故选C。
15. 【答案】C
【解析】考查时态。句意:杰克原计划上周末去看望他的祖父母,但突然发生了一件紧急事情,他不得不重新安排时间。由“he had to reschedule”可知,and连接的两个句子都为一般过去时。故选C项。
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